A kind of cable prosthetic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly relate to a kind of cable prosthetic device.
Background technology
At present, cable mainly contains multiple actions such as controlling installation, connection device, transmit electric power, is common and indispensable a kind of thing in daily life.Optical cable and cable are collectively referred to as cable usually.
Cable is in manufacturing process, in the end during a procedure sheath, may because of equipment fault, raw material impurity, the reasons such as technological problems cause the jacket surface light defects of cable, such as: the defects such as disconnected glue, hole of collapsing, disconnection, gauffer, concavo-convex, bag rib appear in the surface of cable, puncture, in order to not affect the normal use of cable, we need to repair these defects of cable surface.
In prior art, mainly through electric iron reparation, the above-mentioned defects of mode to cable such as plastic welding gun reparation or blowtorch reparation are repaired, but aforesaid way is also not suitable for large area and repairs cable surface, and easily Yin Wendu controls bad damage cable, make the repair of cable very loaded down with trivial details and complicated, the time consumed is long, and want SC when repairing, slightly pay no heed to and just likely make optical cable defect become more serious, easily cause repairing the problems such as location contacts is bad, even damage optical cable, loss increases further.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of cable prosthetic device, for improving repairing quality, promoting reparation speed, reducing production cost.
A kind of cable prosthetic device, comprising: upper plate 1, clamping device 2 and pull device 3;
Upper plate 1 is provided with the joint-cutting 11 for placing cable to be repaired;
Clamping device 2 comprises base plate 21 and clamping plate 22, and base plate 21 coordinates with clamping plate 22 and the high temperature membrane embedding joint-cutting 11 clamped, and high temperature membrane is used for coated cable to be repaired;
Pull device 3, for pulling high temperature membrane, makes high temperature membrane be packed tightly by cable, by the size regulating pull device 3 to regulate the pulling force pulling high temperature membrane.
Optionally, joint-cutting 11 is the gap that arc and straight line combine.
Optionally, base plate 21 is connected with clamping plate 22 shaft hole matching, and clamping plate 22 can pivot high temperature membrane to be clamped.
Optionally, the surface near clamping plate 22 on base plate 21 is provided with slipmat 211.
Optionally, clamping plate 22 adopt annular knurl or zigzag process near the surface of base plate 21.
Optionally, the mode that clamping device 2 withstands base plate 21 by securing member 4 through clamping plate 22 clamps high temperature membrane, or the mode adopting spring automatically to hold out against clamps high temperature membrane.
Optionally, securing member 4 is screw or bolt.
Optionally, clamping place of base plate 21 and clamping plate 22 is provided with round bar 5.
Optionally, pull device 3 comprises spring 31 and nut 32, by regulating nut 32 to regulate the size pulling the pulling force of cable.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention includes upper plate 1, clamping device 2 and pull device 3; Upper plate 1 is provided with the joint-cutting 11 for placing cable to be repaired; Clamping device 2 comprises base plate 21 and clamping plate 22, and base plate 21 and clamping plate 22 coordinate and will embed the high temperature membrane clamping of joint-cutting 11, and high temperature membrane is used for coated cable to be repaired; Pull device 3, for pulling high temperature membrane, makes high temperature membrane be packed tightly by cable, by the size regulating pull device 3 to regulate the pulling force pulling high temperature membrane.The coated cable to be repaired of high temperature membrane is adopted in the embodiment of the present invention, and can cable to be repaired be placed on joint-cutting 11, this joint-cutting 11 can be embedded after high temperature membrane this cable coated and be clamped by clamping device 2, and strained by pull device, make user on upper plate, directly can treat reparation cable to repair, the present embodiment adopts Automatic-clamping and tension cable to be repaired, can improve repairing quality, promote reparation speed, reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the oblique side figure of cable prosthetic device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of cable prosthetic device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the upper plate of cable prosthetic device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first view of base plate and clamping plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the second view of base plate and clamping plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when repairing cable in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiments provide a kind of cable prosthetic device, can be used for repairing the cable such as optical cable, cable, can repairing quality be improved, promote reparation speed, reduce production cost.Specifically can consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 6:
A kind of cable prosthetic device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise upper plate 1, clamping device 2 and pull device 3, oblique side figure, Fig. 2 that its concrete annexation can be specifically cable prosthetic device in the embodiment of the present invention see Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are the front views of cable prosthetic device.Upper plate 1 is provided with the joint-cutting 11 for placing cable to be repaired; Clamping device 2 comprises base plate 21 and clamping plate 22, and base plate 21 coordinates with clamping plate 22 and the high temperature membrane embedding joint-cutting 11 clamped, and high temperature membrane is used for coated cable to be repaired; Pull device 3, for pulling high temperature membrane, makes high temperature membrane be packed tightly by cable, by the size regulating pull device 3 to regulate the pulling force pulling high temperature membrane.
It should be noted that, the thickness of high temperature membrane is generally about 0.5mm.High temperature membrane can be used for coated cable to be repaired, the surface of baking high temperature membrane, and inner cable surface can be made to soften to realize the defect repair of cable surface.Concrete, the high temperature membrane after coated cable can be embedded joint-cutting 11, and by clamping device 3, high temperature membrane be clamped.After the coated cable of high temperature membrane, the two ends of high temperature membrane embed joint-cutting 11, and the width of the joint-cutting 11 on upper plate 1 is about the twice of high temperature membrane thickness.Optionally, the joint-cutting 11 on upper plate 1 can be the joint-cutting that a width is not more than 1.5mm.Should be understood that, the width of joint-cutting 11 can be as far as possible little when satisfying condition, and can not leave corner angle after can making cable reparation, and cable surface is tried one's best rounding.
Preferably, the concrete shape of joint-cutting 11 can be the gap that arc and straight line combine, and does not need to carry out in one end of monoblock upper plate 1 complete straight line joint-cutting, can ensure the intensity of upper plate 1 like this, upper plate 1 can not be out of shape because of joint-cutting 11, and can handled easily personnel operate.
Specifically can consult Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of upper plate.The straight line portion of this joint-cutting 11 can be located at the off-centre position of upper plate 1, and length can be determined according to actual conditions.Wherein, the span access location length that the length of the straight line portion of joint-cutting 11 is to be repaired with cable is relevant, also relevant with the width of high temperature membrane.The operation width of the longer cable to be repaired in straight line position of joint-cutting 11 is wider, and the position that single is repaired is longer, but needs high temperature membrane wider, and whole fixture volume will be larger.Preferably, the length of the straight line portion of joint-cutting 11 generally can be set to 20 to 30 centimetres.
Wherein, the arcuate portion of this joint-cutting 11 can extend to border by the straight line portion being positioned at upper plate center, and high temperature membrane can be facilitated to send after the position to be repaired parcel of cable into clamping device.
Relative to employing whole line joint-cutting, the joint-cutting 11 in the present embodiment completely and optical cable coincidence, can not will cause the joint-cutting at edge to have corner angle to have certain damage to optical cable because of employing whole line, can not leave corner angle after can making cable reparation, and cable surface is tried one's best rounding.
Wherein, clamping device 2 can by the high temperature membrane clamping after coated cable to be repaired.This clamping device 2 can comprise base plate 21 and clamping plate 22, specifically can consult Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, and Fig. 4 is base plate and clamping plate the first view when not clamping high temperature membrane, Fig. 5 be base plate and clamping plate clamping high temperature membrane time the second view.Optionally, base plate 21 and clamping plate 22 can adopt shaft hole matching to be connected, and clamping plate 22 can pivot, and make there are enough activity spaces between base plate 21 and clamping plate 22, high temperature membrane clamped, after reparation completes, conveniently take off high temperature membrane to facilitate.
It should be noted that, base plate 21 and clamping plate 22 can also adopt other modes to be connected, and specifically do not limit.Such as, can also the modes such as hinged be adopted, make clamping plate 22 can opposed bottom 21 movable, convenient clamping and release high temperature membrane.
Base plate 21 and clamping plate 22 coordinate after high temperature membrane clamping, can base plate 21 and clamping plate 22 be fixed in the following ways: mode fixed base plate 21 and the clamping plate 22 that can be withstood base plate 21 by securing member 4 through clamping plate 22, to clamp high temperature membrane.Optionally, this securing member 4 can be screw or bolt, does not specifically limit.When clamping plate 22 pivot to fit with base plate 21 high temperature membrane is clamped time, screw or bolt can be tightened, base plate 21 is fixedly connected with clamping plate 22.The mode adopting screw or bolt to withstand base plate 21 through clamping plate 22 clamps high temperature membrane, better can ensure the drop-down dynamics of pull device, improve drop-down dynamics, can better prevent high temperature membrane from sliding.
In addition, base plate 21 and clamping plate 22 are fixed to clamp high temperature membrane by the mode that spring can also be adopted automatically to hold out against, and do not limit the concrete fixed form of base plate 21 and clamping plate 22.
Wherein, referring to Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, in order to prevent clamping the reparation that the displacement of rear high temperature membrane affects optical cable, on base plate 21, slipmat 211 can be provided with, to play anti-skidding effect on the surface of clamping plate 22.Optionally, the thickness of slipmat 211 can be 1 ~ 2mm.
In addition, on clamping plate 22, annular knurl or zigzag process can also be adopted near the surface of base plate 21, can prevent from equally clamping the reparation that the displacement of rear high temperature membrane affects optical cable.
Preferably, in order to better clamp high temperature membrane, round bar 5 can also be provided with in clamping place of base plate 21 and clamping plate 22, the clamping force to high temperature membrane can be strengthened, make clamping effect better.Refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when repairing cable.
Refer to Fig. 2, pull device 3 comprises spring 31 and nut 32.Wherein, pull device 3 can pull high temperature membrane, and cable is packed tightly by high temperature membrane, by the size regulating pull device 3 to regulate the pulling force pulling high temperature membrane.Regulating nut 32 can regulate the size of the pulling force pulling cable.It should be noted that, the scope of the pulling force under natural clamped condition is 5 ~ 30N, can ensure that cable can not be out of shape in the process of repairing.
Introduce in detail below and adopt the method that in the present embodiment, cable prosthetic device is repaired cable, specifically can consult Fig. 1 or Fig. 6:
First by coated for high temperature membrane 200 cable 100 to be repaired, then the cable 100 after coated by high temperature membrane 200 is placed on the joint-cutting 11 of upper plate 1, wherein, position to be repaired is placed on the straight line portion of joint-cutting 11, high temperature membrane 200 after coated cable 100 is embedded the straight line portion of joint-cutting 11, high temperature membrane 200 is made to arrive the clamping device 2 be positioned at below upper plate, rotate clamping plate 22, clamping plate 22 and base plate 21 are coordinated high temperature membrane 200 is clamped, then hold-down screw, make clamping plate 22 and base plate 21 secure fit, high temperature membrane 200 is clamped;
Then, with blowtorch baking high temperature membrane 200 surface, make cable 100 surface being positioned at high temperature membrane 200 inside softening, and carry out rolling finishing, high temperature membrane is made to pack tightly cable by the lower pulling force effect of pull device 3, make the surperficial rounding of cable 100, better repair the defect on cable 100 surface, cable 100 rounding after reparation is smooth;
Again, with cold water by cable 100 surface cool, check the visual condition of cable 100, if need protective cover material be increased, then protective cover material thin slice is placed on behind relevant position, again wrap up high temperature membrane 200, repeat above-mentioned baking procedure, until repair complete.
The PE layer being difficult to by the restorative procedure around sizing cable core after in certain extrusion molding pressure to the mould designed PE layer and the former cable ensureing to fill up in prior art is combined completely, be easy to occur that PE layer surface docile creates a false impression, cause cable insulating defective, structure is imperfect; And when cable affects by environment and external force, easily cause abnormity point sheath PE layer to ftracture and the sheath PE pull-up filled up falls.And the cable prosthetic device in the present embodiment, the process principle of simulation plastic extruding machine, the PE layer of PE and the cable filled up is made to carry out Synchronous Heating, and carry out rolling finishing, the abundant combination of the molecular structure of effective guarantee PE material, avoids cable in use to occur PE layer cracking, come off and disconnected cable accident.
As from the foregoing, the present invention includes upper plate 1, clamping device 2 and pull device 3; Upper plate 1 is provided with the joint-cutting 11 for placing cable to be repaired; Clamping device 2 comprises base plate 21 and clamping plate 22, and base plate 21 and clamping plate 22 coordinate and will embed the high temperature membrane clamping of joint-cutting 11, and high temperature membrane is used for coated cable to be repaired; Pull device 3, for pulling high temperature membrane, makes high temperature membrane be packed tightly by cable, by the size regulating pull device 3 to regulate the pulling force pulling high temperature membrane.。The coated cable to be repaired of high temperature membrane is adopted in the embodiment of the present invention, and can cable to be repaired be placed on joint-cutting 11, this joint-cutting 11 can be embedded after high temperature membrane this cable coated and be clamped by clamping device 2, and strained by pull device, make user on upper plate, directly can treat reparation cable to repair, the present embodiment adopts Automatic-clamping and tension cable to be repaired, can improve repairing quality, promote reparation speed, reduce production cost.
Above a kind of cable prosthetic device provided by the present invention is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and execution mode, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the embodiment of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.