CN103265315B - 污泥阻燃发泡剂 - Google Patents
污泥阻燃发泡剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103265315B CN103265315B CN201310223186.2A CN201310223186A CN103265315B CN 103265315 B CN103265315 B CN 103265315B CN 201310223186 A CN201310223186 A CN 201310223186A CN 103265315 B CN103265315 B CN 103265315B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- attapulgite clay
- mud
- sludge
- stirring
- attapulgite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- -1 sodium bicarbonate, sodium alkyl benzene Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940010698 activated attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- CYPPCCJJKNISFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J kaolinite Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])=O CYPPCCJJKNISFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011022 opal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000016318 wasting Diseases 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310223186.2A CN103265315B (zh) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | 污泥阻燃发泡剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310223186.2A CN103265315B (zh) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | 污泥阻燃发泡剂 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103265315A CN103265315A (zh) | 2013-08-28 |
CN103265315B true CN103265315B (zh) | 2014-05-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201310223186.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103265315B (zh) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | 污泥阻燃发泡剂 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN103265315B (zh) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102093588A (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 常州市英特玛柯橡塑科技有限公司 | 复合发泡剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57195129A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-11-30 | Eiwa Kasei Kogyo Kk | Foaming agent composition for water-crosslinkable polymer |
JP2007284325A (ja) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-11-01 | Ael:Kk | 発泡剤及び発泡材の製造方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-06-07 CN CN201310223186.2A patent/CN103265315B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102093588A (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 常州市英特玛柯橡塑科技有限公司 | 复合发泡剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
JP昭57-195129A 1982.11.30 |
JP特开2007-284325A 2007.11.01 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103265315A (zh) | 2013-08-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170322 Address after: 510640 unit 371-1, public education building, 2414-2416, No. five, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee after: Guangdong Gaohang Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd. Address before: 211700 Huaian, Xuyi province Timor King international residential area, building 2, unit 202 room 18 Patentee before: Xu Shengying |
|
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ou Yangyun Inventor before: Xu Qinghua Inventor before: Jiang Wenlan Inventor before: Xu Shengying Inventor before: Yuan Changbing |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170531 Address after: 414501, Sichuan Province, Yueyang City, Pingjiang County town of Hunan stability cross Sichuan village Patentee after: VPI MICA INSULATING MATERIALS CO., LTD., PINGJIANG Address before: 510640 unit 371-1, public education building, 2414-2416, No. five, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee before: Guangdong Gaohang Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140514 Termination date: 20170607 |