Concrete prefabricated element solar energy curing kiln and maintenance process
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field, be specifically related to a kind of concrete prefabricated element solar energy curing kiln and maintenance process.
Background technology
In the process that concrete prefabricated element is produced.In order to shorten the artificial maintenance of general employing of production cycle.Traditional curing kilns maintenance utilizes steam and electrical heating to guarantee the temperature and humidity of maintenance, be subjected to the influence of weather little, but energy consumption is big, and water consumption is big, and the boiler that heating is simultaneously used produces a large amount of carbon dioxide, is unfavorable for energy-conserving and environment-protective; The artificial maintenance of tradition manage loaded down with trivial detailsly, is difficult to the temperature and humidity of assurance prefabricated components in maintenance processes, and limitation is arranged very much.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provide a kind of concrete prefabricated element solar energy curing kiln and maintenance process, utilize solar energy to substitute in traditional curing kilns coal-fired and electric as thermal source as thermal source, thereby greatly saved the energy, avoid emission of carbon-dioxide, the efficient low-consume humidifier is set in curing kilns, reduces water consumption, environmental protection and energy saving are effective.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of concrete prefabricated element solar energy curing method arranges solar heat-collection plate and collects solar energy on the curing kilns roof, add hot-air, by air-supply arrangement hot-air is sent into the curing kilns bottom, for curing kilns provide thermal source, and in curing kilns, damping device is installed, is kept furnace air humidity.
A kind of concrete prefabricated element solar energy curing kiln, on the curing kilns roof solar heat-collection plate is set, leave the thermal-arrest air blanketing between solar heat-collection plate and the curing kilns roof, air-supply arrangement is installed on the curing kilns roof, in the middle of curing kilns, be provided with from the roof to the air-supply passage of kiln bottom, the thermal-arrest air blanketing is communicated with air-supply passage, at the curing kilns internal upper part humidifier is installed also.Solar heat-collection plate makes the air heat-collecting in the interlayer, and the thermal-arrest air enters the curing kilns bottom along air-supply passage, and circulates in curing kilns under the driving of air-supply arrangement.
In the technique scheme, described humidifier adopts ultrasonic humidifier, perhaps rime system damping device.
Operation principle:
Solar energy curing kiln: by on traditional curing kilns roof solar heat-collection plate being installed, be that heat energy heats the normal temperature air outside the room with the conversion of solar energy of collecting.The air-supply arrangement of installing by the roof is again delivered to the bottom of curing kilns with the air after the heating by air-supply passage, to increase the temperature in the curing kilns.Ultrasonic humidifier or mist pine system humidifier is set, to guarantee the humidity in the curing kilns on curing kilns top.Because the hot-air of sending into is in the bottom, humidifier is on top, and the principle of utilizing hot-air rising cold air to descend forms cross-ventilation naturally in kiln, make the furnace air temperature and humidity even naturally.
Do the thermal-insulating sealing processing on curing kilns roof and metope, reduce the lost and humidity assurance of heat in the kiln.
Advantageous effect:
Concrete prefabricated element solar energy curing kiln of the present invention utilizes solar energy to substitute the steam of traditional curing kilns or electrical heating as thermal source as the thermal source of air heat, has reduced the exhaust gas discharging amount greatly, has reduced the use amount of coal-fired and electricity; The assurance of humidity is to adopt low power ultrasonic humidifier or mist pine system humidifier in the kiln, compares the utilization rate that conventional art has improved water, has reduced the use of electricity and coal, has played the effect of energy-saving, emission-reducing, environment friendly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
The accompanying drawing mark:
The 1-solar heat-collection plate, 2-air-supply arrangement, 3-air-supply passage, 4-humidifier, 5-curing kilns, 6-roof, 7-thermal-arrest air blanketing, 8-normal temperature air, air behind the 9-thermal-arrest.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, concrete prefabricated element solar energy curing method of the present invention, solar heat-collection plate 1 is set on curing kilns 5 roofs collects solar energy, add hot-air, by air-supply arrangement 2 hot-air is sent into curing kilns 5 bottoms, for curing kilns 5 provide thermal source, and at curing kilns 5 tops installation damping device, keep furnace air humidity.
A kind of concrete prefabricated element solar energy curing kiln, on curing kilns 5 roofs solar heat-collection plate 1 is set, leave the thermal-arrest air blanketing between solar heat-collection plate 1 and curing kilns 5 roofs, air-supply arrangement 2 is installed on curing kilns 5 roofs, in the middle of curing kilns 5, be provided with from the roof to the air-supply passage 3 of kiln bottom, thermal-arrest air blanketing 7 is communicated with air-supply passage 3, at curing kilns 5 internal upper parts humidifier 4 is installed also.Solar heat-collection plate 1 makes the air heat-collecting in the interlayer, and the thermal-arrest air enters curing kilns 5 bottoms along air-supply passage 3 under the driving of air-supply arrangement 2, and circulates in curing kilns 5.
Above-mentioned humidifier 4 adopts ultrasonic humidifier, perhaps rime system damping device.