CN103264286A - Field processing split type lathe and boring mill - Google Patents
Field processing split type lathe and boring mill Download PDFInfo
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- CN103264286A CN103264286A CN2013101963933A CN201310196393A CN103264286A CN 103264286 A CN103264286 A CN 103264286A CN 2013101963933 A CN2013101963933 A CN 2013101963933A CN 201310196393 A CN201310196393 A CN 201310196393A CN 103264286 A CN103264286 A CN 103264286A
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- crossbeam
- locating shaft
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- truning fixture
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Abstract
The invention provides a field processing split type lathe and boring mill which comprises a fixing support fixed on a processing workpiece or a benchmark seat. A positioning shaft is erected on the fixing support, the positioning shaft is provided with a beam perpendicular to the positioning shaft, a first turning device is arranged on the beam in a sliding mode, and the first turning device can move in the horizontal direction and the perpendicular direction. The field processing split type lathe and boring mill can achieve field processing of a large-type device, is simple in lathe structure, can be detachably conveyed to a processing site, is again fixed and assembled on a large-type workpiece to be processed and is disassembled from the workpiece after processing is completed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, refer to a kind of on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe especially.
Background technology
At present traditional lathe or boring machine are that lathe bed body is installed on the ground, workpiece is fixed on the body, machine tool chief axis drives the workpiece rotation, knife rest along workpiece spindle to or move radially, the cutter that is installed on the knife rest carries out machining to workpiece, and this lathe or boring machine are suitable for movably middle-size and small-size processing.But in the chemical plant, enterprises such as shipyard, steel plant, some workpiece is very huge and heavy, is difficult to dismounting or cuts apart, and these workpiece can't be installed to and process on traditional lathe or the boring machine; Even finish processing in the strange land, transport to again when ground is installed, also can cause great cost of transportation, or may not transport.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe, has solved the medium-and-large-sized workpiece of prior art and can't dismantle the problem of processing and transportation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe, it comprises the fixed support that is fixed on the processing work or on the reference seat, a location pedestal is located on the described fixed support; Removably be provided with the crossbeam vertical with described locating shaft on the described locating shaft, be mounted slidably first truning fixture on the described crossbeam, and described first truning fixture can move with vertical both direction in level.
Preferably, described fixed support comprises first fixed support and second fixed support, and described locating shaft runs through described first fixed support and second fixed support.
Preferably, described crossbeam is arranged at the described first support bracket fastened outside, or is arranged between described first fixed support and second fixed support.
Preferably, described crossbeam is arranged at the described first support bracket fastened outside, and an end of described crossbeam also is connected with the longeron that parallels with described locating shaft, has been mounted slidably second truning fixture on the described longeron.
Preferably, be respectively arranged with slide rail or screw structure on described crossbeam and the described longeron, described first truning fixture and described second truning fixture are mounted slidably on described crossbeam and described longeron by described slide rail or screw structure respectively.
Preferably, be arranged with at least two keepers on the described locating shaft, be arranged at respectively in described first fixed support and second fixed support.
Preferably, described keeper is bearing or axle sleeve.
The present invention can realize the scene processing of main equipment, when described crossbeam is arranged at the described first support bracket fastened outside, realizes turning processing; When described crossbeam is arranged between described first fixed support and second fixed support, realize boring processing.Boring lathe is simple in structure, detachably is transported to the processing place, fixes and is assembled on the large-scale workpiece to be processed, can finish the turning of workpiece profile and the moulding of endoporus simultaneously.After machining, this boring lathe is got final product from the workpiece dismounting.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure sketch of the embodiment of the on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the planar structure sketch of another embodiment of the on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of another embodiment bore hole of the on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
On-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 comprises and is fixed on the processing work 9 or the fixed support on the reference seat that locating shaft 13 is set up on the described fixed support; Removably be provided with the crossbeam 21 vertical with locating shaft 13 on the described locating shaft 13, be mounted slidably first truning fixture 22 on the described crossbeam 21, and described first truning fixture 22 can move in level (being illustrated directions X) with vertical (being illustrated Y-direction) both direction.During the machining large workpiece, described fixed support can be fixed on workpiece or the benchmark, by the end face of first truning fixture, 22 machining processing, to realize portable processing.
As shown in the Examples, described fixed support comprises first fixed support 11 and second fixed support 12, and described locating shaft 13 runs through first fixed support 11 and second fixed support 12.Certainly according to actual conditions, more fixed support can be set keep the stable of locating shaft 13, or a fixed support with certain width only is set, can guarantee that the positioning accuracy of locating shaft 13 work in-processes gets final product.
As shown in Figure 1, described crossbeam 21 is arranged at the outside of first fixed support 11, or as shown in Figure 2, crossbeam 21 is arranged between first fixed support 11 and second fixed support 12.
When crossbeam 21 is arranged at the outside of first fixed support 11, also can be connected with the longeron 23 that parallels with locating shaft 13 at an end of crossbeam 21, be mounted slidably second truning fixture 24 on the described longeron 23.Add man-hour, but the end face of first truning fixture, the 22 Vehicle Processing workpiece on the crossbeam 21; Cylindrical or the side of second truning fixture, the 24 Vehicle Processing workpiece on the longeron 23.
Certainly, also can have only crossbeam 21 as shown in Figure 2, and crossbeam 21 is arranged between first fixed support 11 and second fixed support 12.Promote crossbeams 21 in locating shaft 13 upper edge Y-directions motions by drive unit 4, adjusting the Y-direction position of processing, and also can adjust Working position by directions X and the adjustment of Y-direction position of first truning fixture 22 on the crossbeam 21.Drive unit 4 can adopt existing drives structure commonly used by the mode that locating shaft 13 drives crossbeams 21, for example leading screw etc.
Be respectively arranged with slide rail or screw structure on crossbeam 21 and the longeron 23, described first truning fixture 22 and second truning fixture 24 can be mounted slidably on crossbeam 21 and longeron 23 by described slide rail or screw structure respectively.Certainly also can adopt other common structure of the prior art, and be not limited only to the move mode of slide rail or leading screw.
Be arranged with at least two keepers 3 at locating shaft 13, be arranged at respectively in described first fixed support 11 and second fixed support 12.This keeper 3 can be usual means such as bearing or axle sleeve.When adopting structure shown in Figure 2, adopt two keeper 3 positioning instants can; If but crossbeam 21 shown in Figure 1 arranges two keepers 3 at second fixed support, 12 places and can reach horizontal good locating effect when being fixed on the structure in first fixed support, 11 outsides, prevent that the swing of locating shaft 13 from causing mismachining tolerance.Two bearings or axle sleeve can be set again in each keeper 3, with strengthen locating effect and share support stressed.
The present invention has the changeable characteristics in position of crossbeam 21, that is: when crossbeam 21 was arranged between first fixed support 11 and second fixed support 12, its structure can arrange first truning fixture 22 and the 3rd truning fixture 25 as shown in Figures 2 and 3 on the crossbeam 21; When crossbeam 21 was arranged at the outside of first fixed support 11 or second fixed support, 12 outsides, its structure also can arrange a longeron 23 as shown in Figure 1, and second truning fixture 24 or more is set on longeron 23 again.When Figure 3 shows that boring lathe bore hole of the present invention, the 3rd truning fixture 25 is used for the structural representation of the end face of borer spare internal holes; The side that also can be used for borer spare internal holes simultaneously in conjunction with first truning fixture 22 among Fig. 2.
The present invention is simple in structure, can directly be fixed on the processing work, also can be fixed near the ground of processing work, can realize on-the-spot processing.Its first truning fixture 22 and second truning fixture 24 can adopt existing turning structure, can reach higher processing precision, and its mechanism is prior art, does not repeat them here.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe is characterized in that it comprises the fixed support that is fixed on the processing work or on the reference seat, and a location pedestal is located on the described fixed support; Removably be provided with the crossbeam vertical with described locating shaft on the described locating shaft, be mounted slidably first truning fixture on the described crossbeam, and described first truning fixture can move with vertical both direction in level.
2. on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described fixed support comprises first fixed support and second fixed support, and described locating shaft runs through described first fixed support and second fixed support.
3. on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described crossbeam is arranged at the described first support bracket fastened outside, or is arranged between described first fixed support and second fixed support.
4. on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described crossbeam is arranged at the described first support bracket fastened outside, and an end of described crossbeam also is connected with the longeron that parallels with described locating shaft, has been mounted slidably second truning fixture on the described longeron.
5. on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, be respectively arranged with slide rail or screw structure on described crossbeam and the described longeron, described first truning fixture and described second truning fixture are mounted slidably on described crossbeam and described longeron by described slide rail or screw structure respectively.
6. on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, is arranged with at least two keepers on the described locating shaft, is arranged at respectively in described first fixed support and second fixed support.
7. on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described keeper is bearing or axle sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310196393.3A CN103264286B (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | A kind of on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310196393.3A CN103264286B (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | A kind of on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103264286A true CN103264286A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CN103264286B CN103264286B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310196393.3A Active CN103264286B (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2013-05-23 | A kind of on-the-spot processing split-type boring lathe |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105563064A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-11 | 广州新成机械技术有限公司 | Field machining method of large parts |
| CN105643424A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-08 | 宁夏博璞智库科技咨询服务有限公司 | Shield honing machine tool |
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| CN2543633Y (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-04-09 | 李国宾 | Random working boring-machine |
| CN2686796Y (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-23 | 沈阳工业学院 | Vertical-horizontal high-speed boring-milling machine tool |
| US20050091812A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-05-05 | Kazuyuki Hiramoto | Machining center |
| CN101214615A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-07-09 | 张国根 | Portable lathing-boring dual-purpose machine tool |
| CN201086148Y (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-16 | 张国根 | Portable boring machine |
| CN201529896U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-07-21 | 天津通卓精密机械有限公司 | Numerical control gantry cutting equipment |
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2013
- 2013-05-23 CN CN201310196393.3A patent/CN103264286B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2543633Y (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-04-09 | 李国宾 | Random working boring-machine |
| US20050091812A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-05-05 | Kazuyuki Hiramoto | Machining center |
| CN2686796Y (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-23 | 沈阳工业学院 | Vertical-horizontal high-speed boring-milling machine tool |
| CN201086148Y (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-16 | 张国根 | Portable boring machine |
| CN101214615A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-07-09 | 张国根 | Portable lathing-boring dual-purpose machine tool |
| CN201529896U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-07-21 | 天津通卓精密机械有限公司 | Numerical control gantry cutting equipment |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105563064A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-11 | 广州新成机械技术有限公司 | Field machining method of large parts |
| CN105563064B (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2018-04-10 | 广州新成机械技术有限公司 | Heavy parts scene processing method |
| CN105643424A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-08 | 宁夏博璞智库科技咨询服务有限公司 | Shield honing machine tool |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103264286B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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