A kind of vertical type rice steaming machine of automatic adjusting material turnover amount
Technical field
The present invention relates to E-business applications in the technical field of vertical type rice steaming machine, relate in particular to a kind of vertical type rice steaming machine of automatic adjusting material turnover amount.
Background technology
Cook, steamed rice be in the daily life and suitability for industrialized production with rice common work affairs, people advanced to put into after eluriating pot with the rice of buying back and added a suitable quantity of water (add water how much determine the dried rare of rice) in the daily life, were heated to then meter to boil into rice; Need the system of extensive steamed rice in factory, school etc., earlier through soaking, eluriate then, is placed on vessel in heating then, and rice is cooked into rice by water with rice for people.Moulding is better but the steamed rice ratio is cooked, can not cause owing to the ratio that adds moisture and rice is improper rice cross rare or the grain of rice really up to the mark, steam the sparkling and crystal-clear rice of grain grain, and fragrance benefit people.
The basic procedure that rice cooks to ripe meal is: rice-elutriation-boiling-rice moulding.In the prior art, the steamed rice mode that extensive steamed rice system such as factory, school adopts has two kinds: the one, and traditional rice steamer steamed rice method: will put into rice steamer (wooden rice steamer or metal rice steamer) through a certain amount of rice that soaks, eluriates, use steam (being produced or the generation of traditional kitchen range by boiler) that rice is cooked into rice then, this is a kind of step steamed rice method; The 2nd, meal braizing machine continuously cooking method: meal braizing machine is to utilize electricity, combustion gas heating, the grand roasting equipment of the large kitchen of cooking rice, it is (vertical or horizontal to enter the continous way meal braizing machine through elevator through the rice that soaks, eluriates, the vertical mode steamed rice of vertical employing, the steamed rice of horizontal employing traverse mode), the continous way meal braizing machine cooks into meal with steam with rice.The former labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and output is little, the energy consumption height; The latter has alleviated labour intensity, has improved efficient and output, has also lowered energy consumption.Still have the small-scale factory of part to adopt batch (-type) steamed rice method at present, have the factory of certain scale and school etc. to adopt continous way steamed rice method, at present the continous way meal braizing machine advance the Mi Caiyong elevator, rise well with cooking and then adopt the artificial manual batch (-type) mode of rising well with cooking.
There is following some shortcoming in the continous way meal braizing machine at present:
Adopt manual mode of operation when 1, rising well with cooking, labour intensity is big, regulates inconvenient; And manual operation is difficult to guarantee the health of the rice that cooks, and manual operation causes easily and is scattered the wasting of resources.
On-the-spot a large amount of steam when 2, rising well with cooking add that operating personnel are near meal braizing machine, the dangerous hidden danger that exists personnel to scald.
3, because batch (-type) rises well with cooking and manual adjustment (adjusting appetite, steam size etc.), and the soft or hard quality of rice inconvenience control causes the rice taste that cooks inhomogeneous, it is sparkling and crystal-clear that the rice molding that cooks is difficult to reach.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of vertical type rice steaming machine of automatic adjusting material turnover amount, meal braizing machine is risen well with cooking continuously uniformly, and can regulate speed and the flow that rises well with cooking automatically by motor.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of vertical type rice steaming machine of automatic adjusting material turnover amount is provided, and the vertical type rice steaming machine of described automatic adjusting material turnover amount comprises steamed rice cylinder, admission bag, meal braizing machine cylindrical shell:
A described steamed rice cylinder end vertically is provided with rice-entering port, and the other end contacts with the admission bag, and described admission bag provides the steamed cooked rice for the rice in the steamed rice cylinder; The mode that adopts elevator or a high position to advance rice is transported to rice in the steamed rice cylinder by rice-entering port.
Described meal braizing machine cylindrical shell connects the rice-mouth, rice after rice cooks flows into the meal braizing machine cylindrical shell, rice enters out the rice-mouth after flowing through the meal braizing machine cylindrical shell again, describedly go out the rice-mouth and be provided with cylinder, described cylinder is cylinder, described periphery is provided with the groove more than 2, and described cylinder is arranged at out on the wall of rice-mouth by central shaft, and makes rice pass the groove of periphery continuously uniformly with the rotation of driven by motor central shaft.
Preferably, described cylinder lower end is connected with conveyer, is used for carrying continuously rice.
Preferably, described motor is connected with frequency converter or reductor, described frequency converter is used for changing the machine operation supply frequency to control described drum central axis velocity of rotation, and described reductor reaches the power of motor rotation the purpose of deceleration by the gear wheel on the few gear engagement output shaft of the number of teeth on the power shaft of reductor.
Preferably, the quantity of described admission bag is 2, is arranged above and below between steamed rice cylinder, meal braizing machine cylindrical shell.
Preferably, the admission bag connects gas-distributing cylinder, and described sub-cylinder is provided with air intake, gas outlet, discharge outlet, and described air intake connects boiler, receives the main steam that boiler produces, and described gas outlet connects the admission bag and is used for the main steam that receives is transported to the admission bag.
Preferably, be provided with pressure-reducing valve between the air inlet of described gas-distributing cylinder and the boiler, be used for regulating the pressure in the gas-distributing cylinder; Make the pressure in the gas-distributing cylinder relatively stable.
Preferably, be provided with control valve between the gas outlet of described gas-distributing cylinder and the admission bag, be used for regulating the flow that enters admission bag steam.
Preferably, the vertical type rice steaming machine of described automatic adjusting material turnover amount adopt PCL program Long-distance Control be used to rice into elevator, be used to the motor operation of rice, and the switch of pressure-reducing valve, control valve, thereby the control elevator advance rice amount and steam flow, go out appetite, guarantee the quality of rice.
Compared with prior art, the vertical type rice steaming machine that the present invention regulates material turnover amount automatically can realize advancing automatically rice, rise well with cooking automatically, and by regulating flow, the speed that motor, reductor, elevator etc. are controlled rice and risen well with cooking automatically.Reach following beneficial effect:
One, the outlet of meal braizing machine adopts the reeded cylinder realization of driven by motor continous way evenly to rise well with cooking, and can reach the purpose that adjusts appetite automatically by the remote adjustment motor speed; Save manually and rise well with cooking, reduced labour intensity, avoid the individual to be scalded by steam.
Two, adopt pressure-reducing valve that the pressure of steam is relatively stable, with the flow of control valve remote auto control steam; Save manual adjustment; Save the labour.
Three, by the integrated realization Long-distance Control of PLC advance rice amount and steam flow, go out appetite, guarantee the quality of rice.For automation, intelligent condition and the experience of providing of producing further are provided.
Four, the more horizontal meal braizing machine of vertical type rice steaming machine is energy-conservation, because the more high more easy come-up of vapor (steam) temperature, steam can be used for steamed rice as much as possible when adopting vertical structure steamed rice, and the operation efficiency of comparing horizontal meal braizing machine steam is higher, so energy savings more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 regulates the structural representation of the vertical type rice steaming machine of material turnover amount automatically for the present invention;
Among the figure: 1, rice-entering port; 2, admission bag; 3, meal braizing machine cylindrical shell; 4, go out the rice-mouth; 5, cylinder; 6, conveyer; 7, steamed rice cylinder.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples only are used for technical scheme of the present invention more clearly is described, and can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vertical type rice steaming machine of automatic adjusting material turnover amount comprises steamed rice cylinder 7, admission bag 2, meal braizing machine cylindrical shell 3: described steamed rice cylinder 7 end vertically is provided with rice-entering port 1, the other end contacts with admission bag 2, and described admission bag 2 provides the steamed cooked rice for the rice in the steamed rice cylinder 7; The mode that adopts elevator or a high position to advance rice is transported to rice in the steamed rice cylinder 7 by rice-entering port.Meal braizing machine cylindrical shell 3 connects the rice-mouth 4, after cooking, rice gets rice, described rice flows into meal braizing machine cylindrical shell 3, rice enters out the rice-mouth 4 after flowing through meal braizing machine cylindrical shell 3 again, describedly go out the rice-mouth 4 and be provided with cylinder 5, described cylinder 5 is column type, and described periphery is provided with the groove more than 2, described cylinder 5 is arranged at out on the wall of rice-mouth 4 by central shaft, and makes rice pass the groove of periphery continuously uniformly with the rotation of driven by motor central shaft.
Cylinder 5 lower ends are connected with conveyer 6, are used for carrying continuously rice.Motor is connected with frequency converter or reductor, described frequency converter is used for changing the machine operation supply frequency to control described drum central axis velocity of rotation, and described reductor reaches the power of motor rotation the purpose of deceleration by the gear wheel on the few gear engagement output shaft of the number of teeth on the power shaft of reductor.
The quantity of admission bag 2 is 2, is arranged above and below between steamed rice cylinder 7, meal braizing machine cylindrical shell 3.Admission bag 2 connects gas-distributing cylinder, and described sub-cylinder is provided with air intake, gas outlet, discharge outlet, and described air intake connects boiler, receives the main steam that boiler produces, and described gas outlet connects the admission bag and is used for the main steam that receives is transported to admission bag 2.Be provided with pressure-reducing valve between the air inlet of gas-distributing cylinder and the boiler, be used for regulating the pressure in the gas-distributing cylinder; Make the pressure in the gas-distributing cylinder relatively stable.Be provided with control valve between the gas outlet of described gas-distributing cylinder and the admission bag, be used for regulating the flow that enters admission bag steam.
The vertical type rice steaming machine of automatically regulating material turnover amount adopt PCL program Long-distance Control be used to rice into elevator, be used to the motor operation of rice, and the switch of pressure-reducing valve, control valve, thereby the control elevator advance rice amount and steam flow, go out appetite, guarantee the quality of rice.
Only be preferred embodiment of the present invention below, should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim institute restricted portion.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.