CN103257146A - Equipment for detecting internal defects of solar cell strings - Google Patents
Equipment for detecting internal defects of solar cell strings Download PDFInfo
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- CN103257146A CN103257146A CN2013100730809A CN201310073080A CN103257146A CN 103257146 A CN103257146 A CN 103257146A CN 2013100730809 A CN2013100730809 A CN 2013100730809A CN 201310073080 A CN201310073080 A CN 201310073080A CN 103257146 A CN103257146 A CN 103257146A
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- checkout equipment
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Abstract
The invention discloses equipment for detecting internal defects of solar cell strings. The equipment comprises an equipment housing and an operational equipment cabinet. The equipment housing is a cuboid box with a black light-absorption material being adhered to the inner side of the housing. The top of the box is provided with a panel-turnover top cover. A camera assembly and a reflection assembly are disposed inside the box. The reflection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the box and is formed by two flat mirrors of 200mm width. The two flat mirrors form an angle of 90 degrees, and respectively form an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane. The camera assembly is arranged on the top of the box and above the reflection assembly, thus effectively reducing photograph distance of the camera and saving actual space for imaging. Detected cell strings are placed between the camera assembly and the reflection assembly. The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1, defects (such as crack, black chip, broken gate and the like) of cell strings can be detected, and related defect problems of detected cell strings are reflected for quality grading; 2, floor space of the equipment is small; and 3, labor cost is also saved by one man operation for assembly manufacturers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of checkout equipment of vision-based detection, be specially a kind of solar cell string Inner Defect Testing equipment, belong to solar cell string detection range.
Background technology
These several years, China energy is produced always and is increased fast, to 21 century, China has had the energy production system of third place in the world, but the energy resource supply form but allows of no optimist, and China is under the background of heavy industry, big population even face the serious day by day energy and use and supply problem, and energy starved solves extremely urgent.
So this green energy resource of sun power has been subjected to numerous people's favor; Solar cell must be through relevant detection before dispatching from the factory, otherwise in a single day defective products comes into the market, can produce shortening and the problem such as generated output deficiency of solar module on serviceable life, huge waste and loss will be caused, need before not only solar module dispatches from the factory through relevant detection, even the battery strings on every operation also will be through strict detection in the making assembly, can effectively control the huge loss that defective products comes into the market and causes like this, and played the supervision and guidance effect for the making of solar cell, thereby effectively improved the manufacture craft of solar cell.
The battery sheet can produce a lot of bad defectives in when welding (before forming battery strings), and these bad defectives can to after battery component quality and the life-span of producing bring very big influence, so battery strings also is imperative in the defects detection of production period.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of checkout equipment of solar cell string inherent vice, to solve the problems referred to above of prior art.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of checkout equipment of solar cell string inherent vice, comprise device housings, operation rack, control circuit and transmission component, described device housings is the inboard rectangular parallelepiped casing that posts the black light-absorbing material, the casing top is provided with the turnover plate type top cover, and photomoduel and reflection subassembly are installed in the casing; Described reflection subassembly places bottom half, and the level crossing collocation that is 200mm by two width forms; Two level crossings become an angle of 90 degrees, and become miter angle with surface level respectively; Described photomoduel be arranged at casing top, reflection subassembly directly over, effectively reduced the camera distance of taking pictures, saved the real space of imaging; Tested battery strings is positioned between photomoduel and the reflection subassembly.
Described camera set comprises adjusting bracket and detector, and described adjusting bracket adopts two aluminium sheets to cooperate with four screw thread aluminum cylinders and forms fixed detector.
Described detector is infrared eye.
Described detector and equipment bottom surface distance are 600mm.
Described battery strings and equipment bottom surface distance are 820mm.
Described operation rack adopts thick iron plate the building of spraying paint of 2mm, and built-in 3 sheaf spaces are placed with display, mainframe box and circuit plate respectively.
Contour size of the unit(s) 2300mm * 560mm * 1000mm, floor area is little and convenient to operation.
Described power devices requires to be AC220V that frequency is 50Hz;
Described equipment is controlled by logical circuit, comprising: parts such as inching button, relay, contactor, solenoid valve; Detector is connected with host computer by data line, and software operation separates with the equipment operation is independent, does not disturb mutually.
Through QF air switch and SB1 key pushbutton switch, device power supply (DPS) socket, fan, stabilized voltage supply are parallel in the circuit behind the total input-wire access device circuit, detected object realizes that by being connected with stabilized voltage supply direct current output both positive and negative polarity electrified light emitting detects.
External source of the gas is connected to main gas circuit through hand valve and two filtrators, insert the P end of the first two-bit triplet solenoid valve, the output AB of the first two-bit triplet solenoid valve is docked with the input RP end of the second two-bit triplet solenoid valve respectively, and the output terminals A B of the second two-bit triplet solenoid valve offers left and right sides cylinder.
The method of operating of above-mentioned checkout equipment may further comprise the steps:
5) open top cover; Tested battery strings is put into the tested zone of equipment, and the copper billet that has access to electricity presses the both positive and negative polarity that powers on;
6) close top cover, the test of switching on;
7) click the software detection button and carry out the EL test;
8) after test finished, click was renovated button battery strings is taken out, and enters next testing process.
The present invention utilizes electroluminescent principle will detect battery strings and is reflected in the software interface with the form of picture, analyze for the employee, can detect battery strings latently split, defectives such as evil mind, disconnected grid, reflect that the related defects problem of tested battery strings is carried out quality grading; Guiding effect has been played in production to assembly.Occupation area of equipment is little also to be characteristics of the present invention, has solved the practical problems of occupation area of equipment for most of assembly manufacturers; The one man operation has also saved human cost for the assembly manufacturer.
Detect principle: line source is tilted to place with certain angle, the scanning area of line surface sweeping camera and the zone behind the line source transmission silicon chip are coincided, so, the scanning area of line scan camera is effectively avoided the direct rays of line source, and the brightness of detection area of silicon wafer has reached maximization; When silicon chip flows through surveyed area, line scan camera will scan good detection silicon chip and be transferred on the computer by data line with the form of image, be presented at software interface and analyze automatically.
The invention provides a kind of checkout equipment of solar cell string inherent vice, utilizing electroluminescent principle will detect battery strings is reflected in the software interface with the form of picture, analyze for the employee, can detect battery strings latently split, defectives such as evil mind, disconnected grid, reflect that the related defects problem of tested battery strings is carried out quality grading; Guiding effect has been played in production to assembly.Occupation area of equipment is little also to be characteristics of the present invention, has solved the practical problems of occupation area of equipment for most of assembly manufacturers; The one man operation has also saved human cost for the assembly manufacturer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is appearance assumption diagram of the present invention; (removing shell among the figure)
Among the figure: 1, device housings 2, photomoduel 3, reflection subassembly 4, operation rack;
Fig. 2 is electric control schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pneumatic control schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further set forth technical characterstic of the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of checkout equipment of solar cell string inherent vice, comprise device housings 1, operation rack 4, control circuit and transmission component, described device housings 1 is the inboard rectangular parallelepiped casing that posts the black light-absorbing material, the casing top is provided with the turnover plate type top cover, and photomoduel 2 and reflection subassembly 3 are installed in the casing; Described reflection subassembly 3 places bottom half, and the level crossing collocation that is 200mm by two width forms; Two level crossings become an angle of 90 degrees, and become miter angle with surface level respectively; Described photomoduel 2 be arranged at casing top, reflection subassembly 3 directly over, effectively reduced the camera distance of taking pictures, saved the real space of imaging; Tested battery strings is positioned between photomoduel 2 and the reflection subassembly 3.
Described camera set comprises adjusting bracket and detector, and described adjusting bracket adopts two aluminium sheets to cooperate with four screw thread aluminum cylinders and forms fixed detector.
Described detector is infrared eye.
Described detector and equipment bottom surface distance are 600mm.
Described battery strings and equipment bottom surface distance are 820mm.
Described operation rack adopts thick iron plate the building of spraying paint of 2mm, and built-in 3 sheaf spaces are placed with display, mainframe box and circuit plate respectively.
Contour size of the unit(s) 2300mm * 560mm * 1000mm, floor area is little and convenient to operation.
Described power devices requires to be AC220V that frequency is 50Hz;
Described equipment is controlled by logical circuit, comprising: parts such as inching button, relay, contactor, solenoid valve; Detector is connected with host computer by data line, and software operation separates with the equipment operation is independent, does not disturb mutually.
As shown in Figure 2, behind the total input-wire access device circuit through QF air switch and SB1 key pushbutton switch, device power supply (DPS) socket, fan, stabilized voltage supply are parallel in the circuit, and detected object realizes that by being connected with stabilized voltage supply direct current output both positive and negative polarity electrified light emitting detects.
As shown in Figure 3, external source of the gas is connected to main gas circuit through hand valve and two filtrators, insert the P end of two-bit triplet solenoid valve (2), the output AB of two-bit triplet solenoid valve (2) is docked with the input RP end of two-bit triplet solenoid valve (1) respectively, and the output terminals A B of two-bit triplet solenoid valve (1) offers left and right sides cylinder.
The technical parameter of checkout equipment involved in the present invention is:
A. detector is selected infrared eye for use;
B. device bottom is used 2 level crossings (2 level crossings become an angle of 90 degrees), and 2 level crossings become miter angle respectively with device ground respectively
C. detector and equipment bottom surface distance is 600mm
D. detected object (battery strings) is 820mm with equipment bottom surface distance
E. device housings is selected acrylic board for use, and the black light-absorbing material is posted in the inboard
F. the device framework structure is selected 4040 section bars for use
G. contour size of the unit(s) 2300mm * 560mm * 1000mm, floor area is little and convenient to operation.
The method of operating of checkout equipment of the present invention is:
Open top cover; Tested battery strings is put into the tested zone of equipment, and the copper billet that has access to electricity presses the both positive and negative polarity that powers on; Close top cover, the test of switching on; Click the software detection button and carry out the EL test; After test finished, click was renovated button battery strings is taken out, and enters next testing process.
Claims (8)
1. the checkout equipment of a solar cell string inherent vice, comprise device housings, operation rack, control circuit and transmission component, described device housings is the inboard rectangular parallelepiped casing that posts the black light-absorbing material, it is characterized in that: the casing top is provided with the turnover plate type top cover, and photomoduel and reflection subassembly are installed in the casing; Described reflection subassembly places bottom half, and the level crossing collocation that is 200mm by two width forms; Two level crossings become an angle of 90 degrees, and become miter angle with surface level respectively; Described photomoduel be arranged at casing top, reflection subassembly directly over; Tested battery strings is positioned between photomoduel and the reflection subassembly.
2. the checkout equipment of a kind of solar cell string inherent vice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described camera set comprises adjusting bracket and detector, adjusting bracket adopts two aluminium sheets to cooperate with four screw thread aluminum cylinders and forms fixed detector.
3. the checkout equipment of a kind of solar cell string inherent vice according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described detector is infrared eye.
4. the checkout equipment of a kind of solar cell string inherent vice according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described detector and equipment bottom surface distance are 600mm.
5. the checkout equipment of a kind of solar cell string inherent vice according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described battery strings and equipment bottom surface distance are 820mm.
6. the checkout equipment of a kind of solar cell string inherent vice according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described operation rack adopts thick iron plate the building of spraying paint of 2mm, and built-in 3 sheaf spaces are placed with display, mainframe box and circuit plate respectively.
7. the checkout equipment of a kind of solar cell string inherent vice according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described control circuit is logical circuit control, comprising: inching button, relay, contactor and solenoid valve; Described detector is connected with host computer by data line, and software operation separates with the equipment operation is independent;
Through QF air switch and SB1 key pushbutton switch, device power supply (DPS) socket, fan, stabilized voltage supply are parallel in the circuit behind the total input-wire access device control circuit, detected object realizes that by being connected with stabilized voltage supply direct current output both positive and negative polarity electrified light emitting detects.
8. the method for operating of the described checkout equipment of claim 1 is characterized in that: bag
Draw together following steps:
1) opens top cover; Tested battery strings is put into the tested zone of equipment, and the copper billet that has access to electricity presses the both positive and negative polarity that powers on;
2) close top cover, the test of switching on;
3) click the software detection button and carry out the EL test;
4) after test finished, click was renovated button battery strings is taken out, and enters next testing process.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013100730809A CN103257146A (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | Equipment for detecting internal defects of solar cell strings |
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CN2013100730809A CN103257146A (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | Equipment for detecting internal defects of solar cell strings |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113406098A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-17 | 浙江昊杨新能源科技有限公司 | Device and method for detecting dirty marks on bottom shell and inner surface of battery plastic shell |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110063426A1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-03-17 | Brad Dingle | Vision system and method for inspecting solar cell strings |
CN203178209U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州欧普泰新能源科技有限公司 | Device for detecting internal defects of solar cell strings |
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2013
- 2013-03-07 CN CN2013100730809A patent/CN103257146A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110063426A1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-03-17 | Brad Dingle | Vision system and method for inspecting solar cell strings |
CN203178209U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州欧普泰新能源科技有限公司 | Device for detecting internal defects of solar cell strings |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113406098A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-17 | 浙江昊杨新能源科技有限公司 | Device and method for detecting dirty marks on bottom shell and inner surface of battery plastic shell |
CN113406098B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2024-02-06 | 浙江昊杨新能源科技有限公司 | Device and method for detecting dirty marks on bottom shell and inner surface of battery plastic shell |
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Application publication date: 20130821 |