CN103253279A - Bottom door opening and closing system - Google Patents

Bottom door opening and closing system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103253279A
CN103253279A CN2013101898898A CN201310189889A CN103253279A CN 103253279 A CN103253279 A CN 103253279A CN 2013101898898 A CN2013101898898 A CN 2013101898898A CN 201310189889 A CN201310189889 A CN 201310189889A CN 103253279 A CN103253279 A CN 103253279A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
handle
arm
opening
closing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013101898898A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103253279B (en
Inventor
史春江
姜强俊
刘凤伟
刘文亮
杨永强
林量才
蔡日辉
向彪文
张群
李晓军
凌斌
刘洲
石峰
刘颖菲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Yangtze Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CSR Yangtze Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CSR Yangtze Co Ltd filed Critical CSR Yangtze Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310189889.8A priority Critical patent/CN103253279B/en
Publication of CN103253279A publication Critical patent/CN103253279A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103253279B publication Critical patent/CN103253279B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bottom door opening and closing system. The bottom door opening and closing system comprises a bottom door opening and closing mechanism, a ground door opening touch table and a ground door closing touch table. According to the bottom door opening and closing system, the opening and the closing of a hopper car bottom door are controlled through a first door opening and closing arm or a second door opening and closing arm, the ground door opening touch table and the ground door closing touch table so that free turning can be realized when the system is applied to a vehicle, and the problem of serious abrasion caused by a single side wheel pair can be avoided. Therefore, the service life of a wheel is prolonged, maintenance cost of the vehicle is lowered, repairing time is reduced and adaptability and flexibility of the railway hopper car with the mechanical collision automatic disassembling type bottom door opening and closing system are greatly improved.

Description

The bottom door opening and closing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hopper car technical field, particularly a kind of bottom door opening and closing system.
Background technology
Railway hopper car is mainly used in the transportation of diffusing shape goods such as bulk grain, rock ballast, coal, the shape goods that looses during unloading relies on the self gravitation effect to flow out automatically from the bottom door of hopper car, and its shipping mass is higher, can shorten duration of handling, accelerating vehicle turnover, improve the loading and unloading labor condition, reduce traffic cost.Bottom door opening and closing mechanism is the critical component that guarantees the normal unloading of railway hopper car, should opening and closing operations power just, stable performance, have corresponding auto-lock function again, avoid in the transportation owing to reason generation bottom doors such as vibration from open or since the bottom door mal that other factors causes open.
Existing " mechanical collision self lighting type " bottom door opening and closing mechanism just possesses above characteristics, and dresses a large amount of on the present railway hopper car are at home and abroad used.Open the door at the bottom of must guaranteeing a direction running and surface facility cooperates opening and closing when adopting the hopper car unloading of " mechanical collision self lighting type " bottom door opening and closing mechanism, vehicle can not be turned (if turn, vehicle can not enter the unloading apron unloading, because bottom door opening and closing mechanism can't with the surface facility compounding practice, open bottom door), increase along with operate time and frequency continues to increase producing the eccentric wear phenomenon a single side wheel like this, wheel life is reduced greatly, not only increased cost to vehicle maintenance and also reduced the vehicle service efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of bottom door opening and closing system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the bottom door opening and closing system, it comprises
The touching platform opens the door for bottom door opening and closing mechanism and ground;
Described bottom door opening and closing mechanism comprises transmission shaft, toggle linkage, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, the first switch door arm, second switch door arm and bottom door; Described transmission shaft is captiveed joint with vehicle frame; Described toggle linkage is installed on the described transmission shaft; One end of described first connecting rod and second connecting rod is hinged with described toggle linkage respectively, and the other end is hinged with the outside of corresponding bottom door respectively; Described bottom door one side is hinged on the hopper car bottom; The described first switch door arm, second switch door arm are installed in described transmission shaft two ends respectively; Described bottom door, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and toggle linkage form four-bar linkage;
The touching platform is opened the door for when hopper car travels in described ground, the handle touching of opening the door with the described first switch door arm or second switch door arm, make open the door handle generation cw or the left-hand revolution of win switch door arm or second switch door arm, thereby make described four-bar linkage cross the dead point, cause the bottom door of hopper car to be opened;
Bottom door opening and closing provided by the invention system, by the first switch door arm or second switch door arm and the ground touching platform that opens the door, thereby control hopper car bottom door is opened, when being used, turns arbitrarily by vehicle, avoid a single side wheel to the abrasion serious problems, thereby can improve wheel life, reduced the vehicle maintenance cost, reduce maintenance time, and improved comformability and the alerting ability of the railway hopper car of employing " mechanical collision self lighting type " bottom door opening and closing system greatly.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the bottom door opening and closing mechanism that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 forms for the bearing that the embodiment of the invention provides;
The structural representation that Fig. 3 forms for the preloading spring that the embodiment of the invention provides;
The structural representation that is used for the pass door handle is carried out spacing inhibiting device that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Open the door and touch the structural representation of platform in the ground that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Close the door and touch the structural representation of platform in the ground that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the first switch door arm that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the second switch door arm that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
A kind of bottom door opening and closing system that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises bottom door opening and closing mechanism, ground touching platform and the ground touching platform of closing the door that opens the door.Wherein, referring to Fig. 1, the bottom door opening and closing mechanism that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises transmission shaft 1, toggle linkage 2, first connecting rod 5, second connecting rod 6, the first switch door arm 7, second switch door arm 8 and bottom door 9; Transmission shaft 1 is captiveed joint with vehicle frame; Toggle linkage 2 is welded on the transmission shaft 1; One end of first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 is hinged with toggle linkage 2 respectively, and the other end is hinged with the outside folding of corresponding bottom door 9 respectively; Bottom door 9 one sides are hinged on the hopper car bottom bottom door folding seat; The first switch door arm 7, second switch door arm 8 are installed in transmission shaft 1 two ends respectively; Bottom door 9, first connecting rod 5, second connecting rod 6 and toggle linkage 2 form four-bar linkage.Toggle linkage 2 can be " S " type.The first switch door arm 7 comprises open the door handle 7a and pass door handle 7b.Handle 7a and close door handle 7b and be respectively arranged with roller opens the door.Handle 7a and close door handle 7b and captive joint with transmission shaft 1 respectively opens the door.Second switch door arm 8 comprises open the door handle 8a and pass door handle 8b.Handle 8a and close door handle 8b and be respectively arranged with roller opens the door.Handle 8a and close door handle 8b and captive joint with transmission shaft 1 respectively opens the door.Referring to Fig. 8, second open the door arm open the door handle 8a and close angle β between the door handle 8b greater than 100 ° less than 160 °.Referring to Fig. 7, the first handle 7a and close angle α between the door handle 7b greater than the second angle β that opens the door between open the door handle 8a and the pass door handle 8b of arm of opening the door that opens the door arm, and less than 160 °.Open the door handle 7a and close door handle 7b, the height of the transversion malposition between open the door handle 8a and the pass door handle 8b is 60mm~100mm.Such parameter designing, guaranteed and ground the close the door requirement that cooperates of touching platform of touching platform, ground of opening the door that actv. is avoided when bottom door opens the door, closed door handle and open the door with ground and touch contacting of platform, avoid at bottom door at closing time, the pass door handle is closed the door with ground and is touched contacting of platform.
Bottom door opening and closing mechanism also comprises the bearing at end composition that is separately positioned on hopper car.Referring to Fig. 2, bearing is formed and is comprised: boatswain chair 10 and bearing 11; Boatswain chair 10 is captiveed joint with bearing 11; Boatswain chair 10 is captiveed joint with the end of hopper car; Transmission shaft 1 one ends pass the handle 7a and close door handle 7b and is connected of opening the door of bearing 11 and the first switch door arm, and open the door handle 8a and pass door handle 8b that the other end passes bearing 11 and second switch door arm are connected.Bearing is formed and also comprised: first strut member 16, second strut member 17, the 3rd strut member 18, first are adjusted backing plate 12 and second and are adjusted backing plate 13; The first adjustment backing plate 12 and second is adjusted backing plate 13 and is arranged on the boatswain chair 10; The first adjustment backing plate 12 and second is adjusted backing plate 13 and is comprised bearing 15 and rubber stop 14 respectively, and bearing 15 is fixedly installed on the boatswain chair 10, and rubber shelves 14 are captiveed joint with bearing 15.First strut member 16 is connected hopper car bottom and first and adjusts between the rubber stop 14 of backing plate 12; Second strut member 17 is connected hopper car bottom and second and adjusts between the rubber stop 14 of backing plate 13; The 3rd strut member 18 is connected between hopper car bottom and the boatswain chair 10.Bottom door opening and closing mechanism comprises that also the door shield of boatswain chair 10 1 sides that are separately positioned on the bearing composition supports 3b, and this door shield supports 3b and is used for contacting the support bottom door with bottom door when the bottom door unlatching puts in place.
Bottom door opening and closing mechanism comprises also for the preloading spring of the predetermincd tension that realizes the bottom door locking and forming that the preloading spring composition is installed on the lower side panel of car body.Referring to Fig. 3, preloading spring is formed and is comprised U-shaped frame 22, preloading spring 23 and push rod 24.The early warning spring is arranged in the U-shaped frame 22, and is connected with push rod 24 by pad 26.Early warning spring 23 1 ends are connected with a frame of U-shaped frame 22, and another side is connected with pad 26.Push rod 24 passes pad 26 and U-shaped frame 22, and fixes by nut.When bottom door was closed fully, push rod 24 contacted with the door-plate block 25 of bottom door, realized the predetermincd tension of bottom door locking.
Bottom door opening and closing mechanism also comprises for carrying out spacing inhibiting device and carry out spacing inhibiting device to closing door handle 8b closing door handle 7b.Wherein, closing door handle 7b carries out spacing inhibiting device and comprises: limiting block 7c and adjust bolt 3a; Limiting block 7c is arranged on and closes on the door handle 7b.Adjust bolt 3a and be arranged on boatswain chair 10 by a block.Closing door handle 8 also comprises limiting block 8c and adjusts bolt; Limiting block 8c is arranged on and closes on the door handle 8b.Adjust bolt 3a and be arranged on boatswain chair 10 by a block 19.
Referring to Fig. 5, opening the door and touch platform in ground is to be " 7 " type structure.Ground open the door touching platform 20 section angle δ for greater than 15 ° less than 20 °, notch length h=150mm~300mm.Referring to Fig. 6, the ground touching platform of closing the door adopts inclined-plane parallel misalignment design, at right angles triangle or ladder structure of right angle, and be provided with elastomeric element in the end.Elastomeric element is hydraulic actuating cylinder or spring 22.Ground close the door touching platform 21 section angle γ for greater than 11 ° less than 18 °, horizontal parallel misalignment h '=50mm~100mm.Such parameter designing is for guaranteeing and the requirement that cooperates of switch door arm A, switch door arm B that actv. has guaranteed the particularity that bottom door opens and closes.Ground open the door the touching platform 20 one or more can be set, and ground close the door the touching platform 21 can be set to 1.
The touching platform is opened the door for when hopper car travels in ground, the handle touching of opening the door with the first switch door arm 7 or second switch door arm 8, make open the door handle generation cw or the left-hand revolution of win switch door arm 7 or second switch door arm 8, make transmission shaft, toggle linkage, first connecting rod and second connecting rod move thereupon, thereby open the bottom door of hopper car.The touching platform is closed the door for when hopper car travels in ground, pass door handle touching with the first switch door arm or second switch door arm, make pass door handle generation cw or the left-hand revolution of win switch door arm or second switch door arm, make transmission shaft, toggle linkage, first connecting rod and second connecting rod move thereupon, thereby make the bottom door of hopper car close.When bottom door is closed fully, first connecting rod and second connecting rod and bottom door form hinged center and center transmission shaft at same level and on, be formed centrally eccentric throw during first connecting rod and second connecting rod and toggle linkage are hinged, cross dead point and goods and bottom door deadweight by four-bar linkage and realize bottom door one-level auto-lock function.
Embodiment one
Be arranged on the left side of car body below in conjunction with the first switch door arm 7, second switch door arm 8 is arranged on the right side of car body.The first switch door arm 7 and second switch door arm 8 open the door handle preceding, close door handle after embodiment the principle of work of bottom door opening and closing provided by the invention system is described.
When end of vehicle is preceding travelling, the ground touching platform that opens the door is arranged on the track left side, and namely open the door touching platform and the first switch door arm 7 of ground is positioned at homonymy.Bottom door is opened implementation: open the door handle 7a and the touching platform collision of opening the door of the first switch door arm 7, the handle 7a that opens the door of the first switch door arm 7 clockwise rotates, and drive transmission shaft 1, toggle linkage 2, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and clockwise rotate, realize that bottom door is instantaneous to open.Touching platform " 7 " the type structure owing to open the door in ground, the pass door handle 7a cw of switch door arm 7 is touched platform 20 after rotating the collision position 20a that kept away the touching platform 20 that opens the door smoothly in the instantaneous opening procedure by opening the door.Bottom door is closed implementation: the pass door handle 7b of the first switch door arm 7 collides with the touching platform of closing the door on the ground, left side that is arranged in vehicle direct of travel track, the pass door handle 7b of the first switch door arm 7 rotates counterclockwise, and drive transmission shaft 1, toggle linkage 2, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and rotate counterclockwise, realize that bottom door slowly closes.The handle 7a conter clockwise that opens the door of the first switch door arm 7 upwards rotates and touched platform 21 smoothly by closing the door after dislocation kept away the side position of touching platform 21 of closing the door in the process of slowly closing the door.
If the vehicle Er Weiduan preceding travelling, the ground touching platform that opens the door is arranged on the track right side, and namely open the door touching platform and second switch door arm 8 of ground is positioned at homonymy.Bottom door is opened implementation: open the door handle 8a and the touching platform collision of opening the door of second switch door arm 8, left-hand revolution takes place in the handle 8a that opens the door of second switch door arm 8, and drive transmission shaft 1, toggle linkage 2, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and rotate counterclockwise, realize that bottom door is instantaneous to open.Touching platform " 7 " the type structure owing to open the door in ground, the pass door handle 7a conter clockwise of switch door arm 8 is touched platform 20 after rotating the collision position 20a that kept away the touching platform 20 that opens the door smoothly in the instantaneous opening procedure by opening the door.Bottom door is closed implementation: the pass door handle 8b of second switch door arm 8 collides with the touching platform of closing the door on the ground, left side that is arranged in vehicle direct of travel track, clickwise takes place in the handle 8a that opens the door of second switch door arm 8, and drive transmission shaft, toggle linkage, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and clockwise rotate, realize that bottom door slowly closes.Rotate in the handle 8a clockwise direction of opening the door of second switch door arm 8 in the process of slowly closing the door and touched platform 21 smoothly by closing the door after dislocation kept away the side position of touching platform 21 of closing the door.
Embodiment two
Be arranged on the left side of car body below in conjunction with the first switch door arm 7, second switch door arm 8 is arranged on the right side of car body.The pass door handle of the first switch door arm 7 and the first switch door arm 8 preceding, open the door handle after embodiment the principle of work of bottom door opening and closing provided by the invention system is described.Present embodiment is with respect to embodiment one, the direction of embodiment one duplex lever can be done the adjustment of 180 degree, cross the dead point direction with respect to embodiment one or four connecting rods so and can do variation, and then have influence on the direction of the first switch door arm 7 and the rotation of the first switch door arm, 8 switch door handles.
When end of vehicle is preceding travelling, the ground touching platform that opens the door is arranged on the track left side, and namely open the door touching platform and the first switch door arm 7 of ground is positioned at homonymy.Bottom door is opened implementation: open the door handle 7a and the touching platform collision of opening the door of the first switch door arm 7, the handle 7a that opens the door of the first switch door arm 7 rotates counterclockwise, and drive transmission shaft 1, toggle linkage 2, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and rotate counterclockwise, realize that bottom door is instantaneous to open.Touching platform " 7 " the type structure owing to open the door in ground, the pass door handle 7a conter clockwise of switch door arm 7 is touched platform 20 after rotating the collision position 20a that kept away the touching platform 20 that opens the door smoothly in the instantaneous opening procedure by opening the door.Bottom door is closed implementation: the pass door handle 7b of the first switch door arm 7 collides with the touching platform of closing the door on the ground, left side that is arranged in vehicle direct of travel track, the pass door handle 7b of the first switch door arm 7 clockwise rotates, and drive transmission shaft 1, toggle linkage 2, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and clockwise rotate, realize that bottom door slowly closes.Rotate in the handle 7a clockwise direction of opening the door of the first switch door arm 7 in the process of slowly closing the door and touched platform 21 smoothly by closing the door after dislocation kept away the side position of touching platform 21 of closing the door.
If the vehicle Er Weiduan preceding travelling, the ground touching platform that opens the door is arranged on the track right side, and namely open the door touching platform and second switch door arm 8 of ground is positioned at homonymy.Bottom door is opened implementation: open the door handle 8a and the touching platform collision of opening the door of second switch door arm 8, clickwise takes place in the handle 8a that opens the door of second switch door arm 8, and drive transmission shaft 1, toggle linkage 2, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and clockwise rotate, realize that bottom door is instantaneous to open.Touching platform " 7 " the type structure owing to open the door in ground, the pass door handle 7a cw of switch door arm 8 is touched platform 20 after rotating the collision position 20a that kept away the touching platform 20 that opens the door smoothly in the instantaneous opening procedure by opening the door.Bottom door is closed implementation: the pass door handle 8b of second switch door arm 8 collides with the touching platform of closing the door on the ground, left side that is arranged in vehicle direct of travel track, left-hand revolution takes place in the handle 8a that opens the door of second switch door arm 8, and drive transmission shaft, toggle linkage, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and rotate counterclockwise, realize that bottom door slowly closes.The handle 8a conter clockwise that opens the door of second switch door arm 8 upwards rotates and touched platform 21 smoothly by closing the door after dislocation kept away the side position of touching platform 21 of closing the door in the process of slowly closing the door.
Simple, the operation, easy to maintenance of hopper car bottom door opening and closing system architecture provided by the invention, conduct oneself with dignity little, cost is low; Shipping mass height, shortening duration of handling, accelerating vehicle turnover, improvement loading and unloading labor condition, reduction traffic cost; The enforcement of " mechanical collision self lighting type " bottom door opening and closing system of bidirectional switch is turned arbitrarily when vehicle is used, and can avoid a single side wheel to the abrasion serious problems, thereby improve wheel life, reduces the vehicle maintenance cost, reduces maintenance time.And comformability and the alerting ability of the railway hopper car of employing " mechanical collision self lighting type " bottom door opening and closing system have been improved greatly.
It should be noted last that, the above specific embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although with reference to example the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a bottom door opening and closing system is characterized in that, comprises bottom door opening and closing mechanism and the ground touching platform that opens the door;
Described bottom door opening and closing mechanism comprises transmission shaft, toggle linkage, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, the first switch door arm, second switch door arm and bottom door; Described transmission shaft is captiveed joint with vehicle frame; Described toggle linkage is installed on the described transmission shaft; One end of described first connecting rod and second connecting rod is hinged with described toggle linkage respectively, and the other end is hinged with the outside of corresponding bottom door respectively; Described bottom door one side is hinged on the hopper car bottom; The described first switch door arm, second switch door arm are installed in described transmission shaft two ends respectively; Described bottom door, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and toggle linkage form four-bar linkage;
The touching platform is opened the door for when hopper car travels in described ground, the handle touching of opening the door with the described first switch door arm or second switch door arm, make open the door handle generation cw or the left-hand revolution of win switch door arm or second switch door arm, thereby make described four-bar linkage cross the dead point, cause the bottom door of hopper car to be opened.
2. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 1 system is characterized in that the described first switch door arm and second switch door arm comprise respectively:
Handle and pass door handle open the door;
Described pass door handle and pass door handle are respectively arranged with roller;
The described handle and close door handle and captive joint with described transmission shaft respectively of opening the door.
3. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 2 system is characterized in that:
Described second open the door the angle between handle and the described pass door handle of opening the door of arm greater than 100 ° less than 160 °.
4. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 3 system is characterized in that:
Described first opens the door the angle between handle and the described pass door handle of opening the door of arm greater than described second the angle between handle and the described pass door handle of opening the door that opens the door arm, and less than 160 °.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described bottom door opening and closing systems, it is characterized in that:
The described height that opens the door the transversion malposition between handle and the pass door handle is 60mm~100mm.
6. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 2 system is characterized in that, comprises that also the bearing at end that is separately positioned on hopper car forms, and described bearing is formed and comprised:
Boatswain chair, bearing;
Described boatswain chair is connected with described bearing fixing; Described boatswain chair is captiveed joint with the end of hopper car;
Described transmission shaft one end passes the handle and close door handle and is connected of opening the door of described bearing and the described first switch door arm, and open the door handle and pass door handle that the other end passes described bearing and described second switch door arm are connected.
7. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 6 system is characterized in that, also comprises inhibiting device; Described inhibiting device comprises:
Limiting block and adjustment bolt;
Described limiting block is separately positioned on the pass door handle of the described first switch door arm and second switch door arm;
Described adjustment bolt is arranged on described boatswain chair by a block.
8. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 1 system is characterized in that, the described ground touching platform that opens the door is to be " 7 " type structure.
9. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 2 system is characterized in that, described ground open the door the section angle of touching platform be greater than 15 ° less than 20 °, notch length h=150mm~300mm.
10. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 1 system is characterized in that, the described ground touching platform of closing the door is rectangular triangle or ladder structure of right angle, and is provided with elastomeric element.
11. bottom door opening and closing according to claim 10 system is characterized in that, described ground close the door the section angle of touching platform be greater than 11 ° less than 18 °, horizontal parallel misalignment h '=50mm~100mm.
12. according to the described bottom door opening and closing of claim 1-11 system, it is characterized in that, also comprise: the ground touching platform of closing the door, the touching platform is closed the door for when hopper car travels in described ground, pass door handle touching with the described first switch door arm or second switch door arm, make win pass door handle generation cw or the left-hand revolution of switch door arm or second switch door arm, thereby make described four-bar linkage cross the dead point, cause the bottom door of hopper car to be closed.
CN201310189889.8A 2013-05-20 2013-05-20 Bottom door opening and closing system Active CN103253279B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310189889.8A CN103253279B (en) 2013-05-20 2013-05-20 Bottom door opening and closing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310189889.8A CN103253279B (en) 2013-05-20 2013-05-20 Bottom door opening and closing system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103253279A true CN103253279A (en) 2013-08-21
CN103253279B CN103253279B (en) 2016-04-27

Family

ID=48957586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310189889.8A Active CN103253279B (en) 2013-05-20 2013-05-20 Bottom door opening and closing system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103253279B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103264706A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-08-28 南车长江车辆有限公司 Bottom door opening and closing mechanism
CN103786735A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-14 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Opening and closing drive device of wagon unloading door, wagon and ground unloading device
CN104309614A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-28 南车眉山车辆有限公司 One-way automatic-discharging hopper wagon
CN104773180A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-15 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Funnel vehicle, bottom door opening/closing mechanism of funnel vehicle and control method of bottom door opening/closing mechanism
CN105197028A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-30 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Hopper car and end bottom door opening/closing mechanism thereof
CN105216807A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-06 南车资阳机车有限公司 The non-maintaining collision system of a kind of ore hopper car shedding mechanism
CN105460029A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 中车长江车辆有限公司 Hopper car
CN108466626A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-31 中车长江车辆有限公司 A kind of bottom door device and railway hopper car

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3459316A (en) * 1967-10-31 1969-08-05 Acf Ind Inc Means for automatically operating bottom hopper discharge doors during travel of railway cars
US4829908A (en) * 1987-06-03 1989-05-16 Thrall Car Manufacturing Co. Hopper car automatic discharge door mechanism with operating lever adjustable support
CN201923138U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-08-10 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Hopper car
CN102765399A (en) * 2012-08-07 2012-11-07 南车长江车辆有限公司 Opening-closing device for bottom door of vehicle
CN203511653U (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-04-02 南车长江车辆有限公司 Bottom door opening and closing system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3459316A (en) * 1967-10-31 1969-08-05 Acf Ind Inc Means for automatically operating bottom hopper discharge doors during travel of railway cars
US4829908A (en) * 1987-06-03 1989-05-16 Thrall Car Manufacturing Co. Hopper car automatic discharge door mechanism with operating lever adjustable support
CN201923138U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-08-10 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Hopper car
CN102765399A (en) * 2012-08-07 2012-11-07 南车长江车辆有限公司 Opening-closing device for bottom door of vehicle
CN203511653U (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-04-02 南车长江车辆有限公司 Bottom door opening and closing system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103264706A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-08-28 南车长江车辆有限公司 Bottom door opening and closing mechanism
CN103786735A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-14 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Opening and closing drive device of wagon unloading door, wagon and ground unloading device
CN104309614A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-28 南车眉山车辆有限公司 One-way automatic-discharging hopper wagon
CN104773180A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-15 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Funnel vehicle, bottom door opening/closing mechanism of funnel vehicle and control method of bottom door opening/closing mechanism
CN104773180B (en) * 2015-03-17 2017-06-16 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 A kind of funnel vehicle and its bottom door opening and closing mechanism, control method
CN105197028A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-30 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Hopper car and end bottom door opening/closing mechanism thereof
CN105216807A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-06 南车资阳机车有限公司 The non-maintaining collision system of a kind of ore hopper car shedding mechanism
CN105460029A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 中车长江车辆有限公司 Hopper car
CN108466626A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-31 中车长江车辆有限公司 A kind of bottom door device and railway hopper car

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103253279B (en) 2016-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103253279A (en) Bottom door opening and closing system
CN201530385U (en) Two-stage self-locking bottom door opening-closing mechanism for railroad hopper wagon
CN203511652U (en) Bottom door opening and closing mechanism
CN103264706A (en) Bottom door opening and closing mechanism
CN202743242U (en) Vehicle bottom door opening and closing device
CN102795234B (en) A kind of Movable top cover for railroad hopper car
AU2016336130A1 (en) Wagon and vehicle body assembly thereof
CN103273930B (en) Bottom door opening and closing method
RU2016111356A (en) UNIT FOR PROCESSING MINERAL MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MANAGING SUCH UNIT
CN102765399A (en) Opening-closing device for bottom door of vehicle
CN201694193U (en) Bottom door and switching mechanism for railway hopper car
CN203511653U (en) Bottom door opening and closing system
CN104163177A (en) Railway funnel vehicle bottom door opening and closing system
CN104386076A (en) Engineering van having ballast unloading device and ballast leveling device
CN104401338B (en) A kind of bottom door of railway hopper car open and close system
CN104309614A (en) One-way automatic-discharging hopper wagon
CN104590292A (en) Railway freight car door opening and closing system and two-stage locking device thereof
CN204264151U (en) A kind of bottom door of railway hopper car open and close system
CN205273465U (en) Clearance adjustable bottom door closing mechanism opens door
CN202806773U (en) Movable top cover of railway hopper car
CN201357780Y (en) Automatic open-close locking mechanism of rear door of dumper carriage
CN102981353A (en) Preventive maintenance turnover mechanism
CA3037656C (en) Hopper car
CN102351106A (en) Tumbler and material loading device thereof
CN105329246A (en) Bottom door opening and closing mechanism with adjustable door opening space

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 430212 Jiangxia Economic Development Zone, Wuhan, the new bridge area of the city of Hubei

Patentee after: CRRC YANGTZE CO., LTD.

Address before: 430212 Jiangxia Economic Development Zone, Wuhan, the new bridge area of the city of Hubei

Patentee before: China South Locomotive & Rolling Stock Changjiang Vehicle Company