CN103251172B - Dynamic unpredictable instable shoe - Google Patents

Dynamic unpredictable instable shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103251172B
CN103251172B CN201310084410.4A CN201310084410A CN103251172B CN 103251172 B CN103251172 B CN 103251172B CN 201310084410 A CN201310084410 A CN 201310084410A CN 103251172 B CN103251172 B CN 103251172B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stabilization removal
inner core
projection
removal assembly
pocket
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CN201310084410.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103251172A (en
Inventor
托斯滕·斯特辛
张德文
李维佗
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Li Ning Sports Shanghai Co Ltd
Li Ning China Sports Goods Co Ltd
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Li Ning Sports Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310084410.4A priority Critical patent/CN103251172B/en
Publication of CN103251172A publication Critical patent/CN103251172A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/072241 priority patent/WO2014139353A1/en
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Publication of CN103251172B publication Critical patent/CN103251172B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12Soles with several layers of different materials
    • A43B13/125Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the midsole or middle layer
    • A43B13/127Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the midsole or middle layer the midsole being multilayer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/146Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic unpredictable instable shoe which is used for providing random supporting and various instabilities for a wearer. A destabilizing component can provide different unpredictable conformations for the wearer when feet land on the ground. According to different variables, such as ground variations, muscle motion changes of the wearer, acceleration or speed reduction and other known and unknown variables., the destabilizing component of the dynamic unpredictable instable shoe can provide at least two or more different conformations.

Description

Dynamic unpredictable unstable footwear
Technical field
Different embodiment disclosed herein relates to the stabilization removal assembly for shoes, thus in motion process additionally and challenge shoe user constantly.
Background technology
Runner carries out identical motion in long-time section.Usually, human body adapts to repeating motion.In the training process, as one training concept, differentiation training prevents sportsman from adapting to some Training low, because Training low self usually changes and therefore continuing challenge sportsman.As an example and restriction, sportsman attempts to change its exercising way, so that the type of challenge of variation suffered by it.Otherwise by carrying out consistent, repeatable motion, athletic physical training condition will be stagnated, because the neuromuscular of runner, bone and cardiovascular system will adapt to its consistent stimulation be subject to.The simple feature that the General Principle of training contacts with also can be applicable to motion process mesopodium.
Therefore, there is a need in the art in training process and continue to change the apparatus and method applying athletic challenge, thus avoid the adaptation to repetition training stimulation.
Summary of the invention
With discussed below and demand known in the art above different embodiment disclosed herein solves.
In the first embodiment of stabilization removal assembly, rotatable core is arranged in compressible cage.When foot is mentioned, rotatable core is Random-Rotation in compressible cage.When foot lands, compressible cage engages rotatable core and prevents further rotating of rotatable core.Rotatable core has the irregular incompressible assembly heart wherein.According to foot land time rotatable core orientation, the stabilization removal assembly of the first embodiment provides the compressibility of varying level, thus stabilization removal shoe user and in motion process continuing challenge shoe user.The random motion of rotatable core and the final orientation when foot lands thereof are with shoe user's unconformable random fashion stabilization removal shoe user.
In the second embodiment of stabilization removal assembly, rigid inner core is arranged in compressible shell.Compressible shell has two or more cavitys, and wherein rigid inner core can be pushed into wherein when foot lands.According to many factors, rigid inner core is pushed into a cavity at random when foot lands.Stabilization removal assembly rolls the/weight of inclination shoe user at random according to the position of stabilization removal assembly and orientation back and forth or left and right.This continual and steadyization shoe user and with shoe user can not adapt to continue change mode continuing challenge he or she.
In the 3rd embodiment of stabilization removal assembly, stabilization removal assembly can have the different cavitys that two or more have different depth.Foot based on some stochastic variables, can force one that projection enters in two different cavitys when landing, thus the random support level changing shoes and provide.Stochastic variable can comprise the change on ground, the acceleration of shoe user, the deceleration of shoe user, muscle activity change, foot land, and change, body gesture change and normal muscle change.Stochastic variable random shift stabilization removal assembly thus continuing challenge shoe user.
In the 4th embodiment of stabilization removal assembly, multiple floatation element can be arranged in soft shell.When foot promotes, multiple floatation element rearranges at random in soft shell.When foot lands, the floatation element rearranged provides the random support to shoe user's foot, thus continuing challenge shoe user.
Stabilization removal assembly disclosed herein, by the random stabilization removal sportsman shoes when contacting enough at every turn, prevents his or her neuromuscular, bone and cardiovascular system from adapting to the characteristics of motion.Although described the different aspect of the stabilisation assembly being applied to runner, stabilization removal assembly can be included in other support platforms that shoes or user stand on it.And stabilization removal assembly can be included in for walking, running, hop, jump, land and the shoes that contact of any other type of known in the art or following exploitation ground.And, the shoes of the random stabilization removal player of stabilization removal assembly, this be owing to including but not limited to ground change, the acceleration of shoe user, the deceleration of shoe user, muscle activity change, the foot stochastic variable that change, body gesture change and normal muscle change that lands causes.Stochastic variable is shifted stabilization removal assembly thus continuing challenge shoe user randomly.
More specifically, the invention discloses the shoes of the dynamic stabilization removal shoe user balance when each foot lands.Shoes can comprise top/vamp and sole.Sole can be connected to top and comprise stabilization removal assembly.Stabilization removal assembly can comprise compressible shell and inner core.Compressible shell can limit the internal cavities with at least one projection.Inner core can be arranged in internal cavities.Inner core can be less than internal cavities substantially, so that inner core rotates after mentioning on the ground at the foot of shoe user.Inner core can have compressible overcoat and elongated incompressible element.Compressible overcoat can have the recess of multiple at least one projection for receiving compressible shell, thus keeps the position of inner core when foot lands.Elongated incompressible element can be embedded in compressible overcoat.
The position of elongated incompressible element rotates between foot lands in compressible shell, thus changes the compression distance of compressible shell in each foot lands process.
In one aspect of the method, the shoes of disclosure of the invention dynamic stabilization removal shoe user balance when each foot lands.These shoes can comprise top and sole.Sole can be connected to top and comprise stabilization removal assembly.Stabilization removal assembly can comprise compressible shell and inner core.Compressible shell can limit has at least two horizontal cavitys.Inner core can be arranged in internal cavities.Inner core can be less than internal cavities substantially, so that inner core can be freely traversing between at least two horizontal cavitys.
In sufficient lifting process, inner core moves in compressible shell.Landing in process at foot, inner core to move at least one at least two chambers thus random stabilization removal shoe user.
The inner bottom surface of compressible shell has concave configuration thus actuates inner core to center, and inside upper surface there is pressing inner core thus foot land to promote in process inner core at least two horizontal cavitys at least one in projection.Interior upper surface there is pressing inner core thus foot land to promote in process inner core at least two horizontal cavitys at least one in projection.
In one aspect of the method, the shoes of disclosure of the invention dynamic stabilization removal shoe user balance when each foot lands.These shoes can comprise top and sole.Sole can be connected to top and comprise stabilization removal assembly.Stabilization removal assembly can comprise upper and lower.Top can have the first and second pockets, and it has first and second degree of depth and projection respectively.Bottom can be connected to top.Bottom can have the first and second pockets, and it has first and second degree of depth and projection respectively.
The degree of depth of depth ratio second pocket of the first pocket is darker.Time in superposed first pocket of projection of bottom, the projection on top is arranged in the first pocket of bottom.And when in superposed second pocket of lower lobes, the projection on top is arranged in the second pocket of bottom.
The projection of upper and lower has rounding end and can vertically align.
On the other hand, disclosure of the invention shoes of dynamic stabilization removal shoe user balance when each foot lands.These shoes can comprise top and sole.Sole can be connected to top and comprise stabilization removal assembly.Stabilization removal assembly can comprise soft shell and multiple rounding element.Optional, soft shell can be bubble-tight.Multiple rounding element can be arranged in soft shell, thus allows rounding element to move around in walking or running process, and the balance of stabilization removal shoe user.
Rounding element can have compressibility in various degree for setting pressure amount.
The vertical height of the cavity of shell can be greater than the width of a rounding element, so that rounding element can move around to be rearranged at random in cavity when foot promotes.
Rounding element can be spheroid, box-like configuration, conical configuration.In addition, each rounding element can have the different size be included in soft shell.And each rounding element can have the difformity be included in soft shell.
Accompanying drawing explanation
These and other feature and advantage of different embodiment disclosed herein can be better understood with reference to description below and accompanying drawing, and wherein same reference numbers represents similar parts, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is the vertical section figure of the sole of the shoes comprising first embodiment with stabilization removal assembly;
Fig. 2 illustrates the horizontal sectional view of the sole shown in the Fig. 1 comprising stabilization removal assembly first embodiment;
Fig. 3 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the stabilization removal assembly of the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and wherein rotatable core is in primary importance;
Fig. 4 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the stabilization removal assembly shown in Fig. 3, and wherein cage is compressed when foot lands;
Fig. 5 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the stabilization removal assembly of the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and wherein rotatable core is in the second place;
Fig. 6 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the stabilization removal assembly shown in Fig. 5, and wherein cage is compressed when foot lands;
Fig. 7 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the stabilization removal assembly of the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and wherein rotatable core is in the 3rd position;
Fig. 8 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the stabilization removal assembly shown in Fig. 7, and wherein cage is compressed when foot lands;
Fig. 9 is the vertical section figure of the sole comprising stabilization removal assembly second embodiment;
Figure 10 is the horizontal sectional view of the sole comprising stabilization removal assembly second embodiment;
Figure 11 illustrates the cross-sectional view of stabilization removal assembly second embodiment;
Figure 12 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the stabilization removal assembly shown in Figure 11, and wherein cage to be compressed and inner core is displaced in left cavity when foot lands;
Figure 13 illustrates the cross-sectional view of stabilization removal assembly second embodiment;
Figure 14 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the stabilization removal assembly shown in Figure 11, and wherein cage to be compressed and inner core is displaced in right cavity when foot lands;
Figure 15 is the vertical section figure of the sole comprising stabilization removal assembly the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 16 illustrates the horizontal sectional view of the sole shown in Figure 15 comprising stabilization removal assembly the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 17 illustrates the cross-sectional view of stabilization removal assembly the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 18 illustrates the cross-sectional view of stabilization removal assembly the 3rd embodiment, and wherein stabilization removal assembly is in primary importance when foot lands;
Figure 19 is the cross-sectional view of the 3rd embodiment of stabilization removal assembly, and wherein stabilization removal assembly is in the second place when foot lands;
Figure 20 is the vertical section figure of the 4th embodiment of the stabilization removal assembly be included in sole;
Figure 21 is the horizontal sectional view being included in stabilization removal assembly the 4th embodiment shown in the Figure 20 in sole;
Figure 22 is the top view of the variant of the 3rd embodiment stabilization removal assembly shown in Figure 15-19, and wherein stabilization removal assembly comprises the upper cover and lower cover that can rotate relative to each other;
Figure 23 is the side view of the variant of the 3rd embodiment shown in Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the cross-sectional view of stabilization removal assembly shown in Figure 22 intercepted along the stabilization removal assembly circumference shown in Figure 22;
Figure 25 A illustrates when upper cover when first direction rotates of upper cover and lower cover and lower cover; And
Figure 25 B illustrates when upper cover when contrary second direction rotates of upper cover and lower cover and lower cover.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it illustrates provides the random unstable shoes 10 supported.Shoes 10 can comprise the sole 11 with stabilization removal assembly 12.Land for each foot, stabilization removal assembly 12 provides different configuration at random, so that shoe user continues to keep uneven, and can not predict that stabilization removal assembly 12 will how configuration.Shoe user's muscle can not adapt to the imbalance that shoes 10 provide at all.And shoe user's muscle can not predict how shoes 10 will cause imbalance in walking or running process.In like fashion, random stabilization removal shoes 10 provide training that is special, very beneficial by the neuromuscular anxiety and challenge increasing shoe user.In brief, by requiring reactive stabilisation action, shoes make shoe user continue to be challenged.
With reference now to Fig. 1-8, in a first embodiment, stabilization removal assembly 12 shows for rotatable core apparatus 14.Rotatable core apparatus 14 comprises compressible cage 18.Compressible cage 18 can embed sole 11 along the length of sole 11 and width.Cage 18 keeps static in sole 11, and can not be shifted or move left and right.But along with shoe user lands enough, compressible cage 18 provides minimum vertical resistance, because it is easy to vertically be compressed.Vertical support or resistance provide primarily of following rotatable core 16.Although shown cage 18 has thickness, also anticipate sidepiece 20 to be fabricated to and be more obedient to or the flexible thus further vertical resistance reducing cage 18 and produce.Cage 18 can have ball formation (as depicted in figs. 1 and 2), maybe can have tubular configuration, and it is longitudinally in substantially parallel relationship to sole 11.
Cage 18 can limit outer surface 22, as shown in Figure 3.Outer surface 22 shows for circular or spherical at uncompressed state.But any other configuration also can be considered, as ellipse/capsule shape, rectangle/box-like or any other shape.Cage 18 also can limit inner surface 24, and it can have tubular configuration or ball formation.Inner surface 24 is dimensioned and is configured to enough large, thus allows core 16 rotate when cage 18 is in uncompressed state and be shifted.Similarly, although spherical or tubular configuration is preferred for inner surface 24, as shown in the figure, also anticipate that inner surface 24 can have other shapes, as long as rotate in core 16 is allowed under the uncompressed state shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 cage 18.
Inner surface 24 additionally can have the center that at least one projection 26 extends to cage 18.In the accompanying drawings, shown inner surface 25 has two projections 26.A projection 26 is in the upside of inner surface 24.Second projection 26 is positioned at the downside of inner surface 24.Preferably, protruding 26 toward each other, and side's vertically alignment on the other.Preferably, protruding 26 align on the direction of dominating impact power, and in this case, this direction is vertical direction.Protruding 24 sizings and be configured to be received in the shallow nest 28 formed in rotatable core 16.When compressible cage 18 is compressed, as when foot lands, the projection 26 of cage 18 is received in the shallow nest 28 of core 16, so that core 16 can not rotate when foot lands and have fixing position.
Accompanying drawing illustrates that protruding 26 on the inner surface 24 of cage 18, and shallow nest 28 is formed on the outside of core 16.But, also consider that protruding 26 can be formed on the outside of core 16, and shallow nest is formed on the upper side and lower side of the inner surface 24 of cage 18.In addition, protruding 26 and shallow nest 28 show for bending/arc.But, also can consider protruding 26 and shallow nest 28 can have other configurations, as zigzag, cylindric, column etc.The importantly inner surface 24 of cage 18 and the outer surface sizing of cage 16 and be configured to be engaged each other at cage 18 by during compression or interlock, thus prevent core 16 from further rotating.When cage 18 goes compression, the outer surface of the inner surface 24 of cage and core departs from, and allow core 16 when foot promotes due to foot is mobile and other factors and in cage 18 Random-Rotation.
Rotatable core 16 has the compressible overcoat 34 wherein forming shallow nest 28, and elongated incompressible element 36.Elongated incompressible element 36 is embedded in the center of compressible element 34.Elongated incompressible element is preferably (e.g., capsule configuration) of rounding, and any cusp-shaped do not associated with it or zigzag, thus compressible overcoat 34 repeated compression and go in compression process, to prevent compressible any of overcoat 34 from tearing.When elongated incompressible element 36 is in vertical position, compressible cage 18 only can deflect into the degree that the projection 26 formed in cage 18 is stoped by the incompressible element 36 in inside.Elongated incompressible element 36 can be orientated to other positions, as viewed in figures 5-8.When elongated incompressible element 36 is in the horizontal level shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the degree that compressible cage 18 is allowed to deflection is larger than the deflection when elongated incompressible element 36 is in vertical position as shown in Figures 3 and 4.Therefore, at a kind of egregious cases (referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), the position of rotatable core 16 provides the minimal skew of compressible cage 18, and the diverse location of rotatable core 16 provides the maximum deflection of compressible cage 18, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8.Rotatable core 16 can be in as upper/lower positions, namely makes elongated incompressible element 36 mediate, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.In this position, rotatable core 16 allows cage 18 to deflect into intermediate distance.
With reference now to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, stabilization removal assembly 14 can be included in the sole 11 of shoes 10.Stabilization removal assembly 14 can be distributed in whole sole 11 in heel area 30 and forefoot region 32 place.Stabilization removal assembly 14 can be provided with different size, and embeds sole 11.Unrestricted as an example, the stabilization removal assembly 14 being embedded into the stabilization removal assembly 14 comparable embedding forefoot region 32 of heel area 30 is large.
In use procedure, shoe user promotes his or her sufficient and land with his or her foot.For each circulation promoted and land, rotatable core 16 is in diverse location.And, reposition from old position Stochastic choice, this due to foot land, ground, foot promote and its dependent variable cause.In like fashion, in sufficient lifting process, rotatable core 16 is arranged in cage 18 at random.When the foot of shoe user lands, sole 11 is compressed.When sole 11 compresses, cage 18 is also compressed.The projection 26 of cage 18 is engaged on the shallow nest 28 formed in rotatable core 16.Land the stage at foot, the engagement between protruding 26 and shallow nest 28 locks the position of rotatable core 16.According to the position of elongated incompressible element 36, it is more or less that some region of sole 11 is allowed to deflection.The changeability of the deflection of the sole 11 caused by stabilization removal assembly 14 produces imbalance to shoe user.Similarly, the muscle of shoe user must adapt to physical exercise rule and athletic performance can not be stagnated.
Shown stabilization removal assembly 14 is distributed in whole forefoot region 32 and heel area 30.But, also anticipate that stabilization removal assembly 14 only can be distributed in forefoot region 32 or heel area 30.And, in each region of forefoot region 32 and heel area 30, multiple stabilization removal assembly 14 is shown.But, also consider that a limited number of stabilization removal assembly 14 can be included in heel area 30 and/or forefoot region 32.Unrestricted as an example, one or more stabilization removal assemblies 14 can be arranged on the left side of sole 11, and/or one or more stabilization removal assembly 14 can be arranged on the right side of sole 11.In addition, anticipate that stabilization removal assembly 14 only can be arranged on left side or the right side of sole 11.In addition or alternatively, one or more stabilization removal assembly 14 can be arranged on the heel of sole 11 and/or the front side of forefoot region.In addition, anticipate that stabilization removal assembly 14 only can be arranged on the heel of sole 11 and/or the front side of forefoot region or rear side.
With reference to figure 9-14, it illustrates the second embodiment of stabilization removal assembly 50.Stabilization removal assembly 50 comprises compressible shell 52 and inner core 54.Compressible shell 52 can have at least two transverse passageway 56.In Fig. 10, shown compressible shell 52 has three cavitys 56.But, anticipate that compressible shell 52 can have two or more cavitys 56.Compressible shell 52 can have (that is, concave configuration) bottom rounding.The top of compressible shell 52 inwardly can have or the projection 60 of sensing downwards.Inner core 54 pushes when sole 11 compresses in transverse passageway 56 by protruding 60.Inner core 54 is rigidity or incompressible.
Due to sufficient lifting, foot land, the changeability of ground and other factors, land for being enough to different angles at every turn, protruding 60 all contact inner core 54, thus impel inner core to enter different cavity 56 at random.And, when compressible shell 52 goes compression, allow inner core 54 to be shifted in a random basis in compressible shell 52.More particularly, when foot lands, sole 11 is compressed.By compression sole 11, the top of compressible shell 52, more specifically, protruding 60 promote on inner core 54.When protruding 60 promote on core 54, protruding 60 power accurately applied on inner core 54 are unknown, and are random, and this is because the motion of foot, the position of inner core 54 and ground change cause.Similarly, when protruding 60 promote on inner core 54, inner core random shift is in a cavity 56.Sometimes inner core 54 is displaced in left cavity 56, as shown in figure 12.This can cause athletic foot to be displaced to the right.At other times, inner core 54 is displaced to right cavity 56, as shown in figure 14.This will cause black head to roll/tilt left.When each foot lands, do not know inner core 54 will be pushed into which cavity 56.Like this, stabilization removal assembly 50 provides Stochastic sum uncertain imbalance to sportsman, thus prevents sportsman's muscle memory from adapting to this imbalance.
Shown stabilization removal assembly 50 is distributed in whole forefoot region 152 and the heel area 154 of sole 11.But, also can consider stabilization removal assembly 50 can only be arranged on sole 11 forefoot region 152 place or in heel area.And below with reference to Figure 10, it illustrates that stabilization removal assembly 50 is distributed on the width of whole sole 11.But, also can consider that stabilization removal assembly only can be arranged on the forefoot region 152 of sole 11 and/or the left side of heel area 154 or right side.
Below with reference to Figure 15-19, it illustrates the 3rd embodiment of stabilization removal assembly 100.Stabilization removal assembly 100 can be formed with top 102 and bottom 104.Upper and lower is each has the first pocket 106 and the second pocket 108.First pocket 106 has the degree of depth 110, and it is less than the degree of depth 112 of the second pocket 102.These two pockets 106 and 108 are by protruding 114 points of forks.When sole 11 goes compression, projection is vertically alignd each other.When sole 11 goes compression, the far-end of protruding 114 is in alignment with each other substantially.When foot lands, sole 11 is compressed.Now, the projection 114 of top 102 and bottom 104 contacts with each other.But, due to foot land, ground, sufficient speed etc. changeability, sometimes protruding 114 slip into the first pocket 116, as shown in figure 18.Other times, protruding 114 slip into the second pocket 108, as shown in figure 19.Because the second pocket 108 to the first pocket 106 is dark, so the deflection that protruding 114 tops 102 when slipping into the second pocket 106 and the deflection of bottom 104 are compared when slipping into the first pocket 108 is large.As shown in figure 18, to compare the deflection 118 shown in Figure 19 more shallow for deflection 116.
In fig .15, stabilization removal assembly 100 makes shoe user's stabilization removal in the orientation of front and back.Particularly, protruding 114 can slip in pocket 108 in shallow pocket 106 or darker.But, also anticipate that stabilization removal assembly 100 can rotate around its vertical axis, so that stabilization removal assembly 100 makes shoe user's stabilization removal in the lateral direction.
Shown stabilization removal assembly 100 is distributed in whole forefoot region and the heel area of sole 11.But, anticipate that stabilization removal assembly 100 only can be distributed in forefoot region 152 or the heel area 154 of sole 11.And as shown in figure 16, stabilization removal assembly 100 is distributed on the whole width of sole 11.But, anticipate that stabilization removal assembly 100 only can be arranged on the heel area 154 of sole 11 and/or the left side of forefoot region or right side.
Figure 22-25B illustrates the variant of stabilization removal assembly 100.Stabilization removal assembly 100a comprises upper cover 162 and lower cover 164.These lids 162,164 can rotate around common axis 166 relative to each other.Upper cover 162 and/or lower cover 164 can when foot land, according to be applied to upper cover and under the various power that covers and clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise, as discussion here.Upper cover 162 and lower cover 164 can be the circle with multiple ripple or groove 168.If upper cover 162 and/or lower cover 164 rotate in a first direction, then groove or ripple 168 do not line up, and compression distance as shown in Figure 25 a limit by compression distance X.If upper cover 162 and/or lower cover 164 rotate up second-phase negative side, then groove or ripple 168 align, and the compression distance Y shown in Figure 25 B is greater than compression distance X.By comprising stabilization removal assembly 100a in shoes or other devices, support can change at random.
With reference to figure 20-21, it illustrates the 4th embodiment of stabilization removal assembly 150.Shown in stabilization removal assembly 150 forefoot region 152 that is included sole 11 and heel area 154.Stabilization removal assembly 150 has the soft shell 156 forming space 158.Multiple assembly 160 is arranged in soft shell 156.Assembly 160 is compressible in various degree, thus provides variable support when assembly is shifted in soft shell 156.Alternatively or extraly, some or all component 160 can be incompressible, but have different size, thus provide variable support when assembly is shifted in soft shell 156.
Soft shell 156 can be preferably air-tightness and fluid-tight, and therefore air and/or liquid can not enter or overflow this space 158.But, also anticipate that soft shell 156 can be communicated with atmospheric air, thus allow air and/or liquid enter this space 158 or overflow from this space 158.Alternatively or extraly, also anticipate that one or more soft shell can be arranged in sole.These shells can fluid communication with each other.Fluid is communicated with the resistance that can provide minimum when air or fluid enter another shell from a shell or regulate.Soft shell 156 can be manufactured by elastomeric material, and allows minimum vertical resistance when shoe user lands enough.Usually, compressible assembly 160 absorbs major part by the sufficient power caused that lands.
The compressible assembly 160 be included in soft shell 156 can have a vicissitudinous compressibility level.One or more in one or more compressible assembly 160 other compressible assemblies 160 comparable is easier to compression.In like fashion, along with compressible assembly 160 rearranges when foot promotes, compressible assembly 160 rearranges self, thus supports for the foot of shoe user provides different when foot lands.Compressible assembly 160 can rearrange self in a certain way, so as shoe user according to the layout of compressible assembly 160 stabilization removal on left, right, front and rear or other directions.
Compressible assembly 160 is shown as spherical, but also can have other configurations, as taper, box-like, polygon etc.And the number of compressible assembly 160 is enough relative to the space 158 of soft shell 156, thus the form that rearranges of compressible assembly 160 is allowed to rearrange when foot promotes.And compressible assembly 160 shows for same size.But, also anticipate that compressible assembly 160 can have different size and the different amount of compression.
Shown stabilization removal assembly 150 is included in forefoot region 152 and heel area 154.But, also anticipate that stabilization removal assembly 150 can only be included in forefoot region 152 or heel area 154.Below with reference to Figure 21, the whole width of shown stabilization removal assembly 150 extend through sole 11.But, also anticipate in the left area that stabilization removal assembly 150 can only be included in forefoot region 152 and/or heel area 154 or right area.And, also anticipate that two or more stabilization removal assemblies 150 can be included heel area, forefoot region, on the left of it or right side or its combination.
Stabilization removal assembly 12,50,100,150 can be included in sole 11 with different configuration.Unrestricted by example, anticipate that a stabilization removal assembly 12,50,100,150 can be included in the sole 11 of shoes 10 at the widthwise central place of sole 11.And single stabilization removal assembly 12,50,100,150 only can be arranged on forefoot region or the heel area of shoes.In another alternative example, a stabilization removal assembly 12,50,100,150 can be included forefoot region, and another stabilization removal assembly 12,50,100,150 can be included heel area.In addition, anticipate that stabilization removal assembly 12,50,100,150 can rotate and orientation around its vertical axis, thus provide stabilization removal in left or right, front or rear or any other angle.
This dynamic unpredictable unstable footwear of the present invention are subtracting steady assembly 12,50,100,150 stochastic generation labile state and be dynamic labile state by sole 11, namely subtract steady assembly 12,50,100,150 and are being lifted at each foot the labile state all changing footwear in the do action process landed.Stochastic variable can comprise the change on ground, the acceleration of shoe user, the deceleration of shoe user, muscle activity change, foot land, and change, body gesture change and normal muscle change.
With example, unrestriced mode provides in description above.By above-mentioned open, those skilled in the art can design in the change of the present invention herein openly in scope and spirit, comprise different modes and are included in sole by stabilization removal assembly.Further, the combining form that the different characteristic of embodiment disclosed herein can change separately or each other uses, and is not limited to concrete combination described herein.Therefore the scope of claim is not limited to illustrated embodiment.

Claims (13)

1. shoes, it makes the balance dynamically stabilization removal of shoe user when each foot lands, described shoes comprise:
Top;
Be connected to described top and comprise the sole of stabilization removal assembly, described stabilization removal assembly comprises:
Compressible shell, it limits internal cavities and inner surface;
Inner core, it is arranged in described internal cavities, described inner core is less than internal cavities substantially, so that described inner core rotates when the foot of described shoe user is mentioned from ground, described inner core has compressible overcoat and outer surface, this outer surface can engage with described inner surface thus in foot lands process, keep the position of described inner core, and described inner core has the elongated incompressible element embedding described compressible overcoat;
Wherein between foot lands, the position of described elongated incompressible element rotates in described compressible shell, thus changes described compressible shell at each sufficient compression distance landed in process.
2. shoes according to claim 1, the described inner surface of wherein said shell and the described outer surface of described inner core provide the locking based on friction, thus in described foot lands process, keep the position of described inner core.
3. shoes according to claim 1, wherein said compressible shell has at least one projection be arranged in described internal cavities, and described compressible overcoat has multiple recess for receiving at least one projection described in described compressible shell.
4. shoes according to claim 1, wherein said compressible shell has two opposed projections of vertically alignment each other.
5. shoes, it makes the balance dynamically stabilization removal of shoe user when each foot lands, described shoes comprise:
Top;
Be connected to described top and comprise the sole of stabilization removal assembly, described stabilization removal assembly comprises:
Compressible shell, it limits at least two horizontal cavitys;
Inner core, it is arranged in internal cavities, and described inner core is less than described internal cavities substantially, so that described inner core can move freely between described at least two horizontal cavitys;
Wherein in sufficient lifting process, described inner core moves in described compressible shell, and lands in process, in one of at least two horizontal cavitys described in described inner core moves at foot.
6. shoes according to claim 5, the inner bottom surface of wherein said compressible shell has concave configuration, thus impel described inner core to center, and interior upper surface has projection, the described projection described inner core of pressing thus foot land described inner core to be pushed in process described in one of at least two horizontal cavitys.
7. shoes according to claim 5, wherein, upper surface has projection, and it presses described inner core thus promote described inner core in one of described at least two horizontal cavitys in foot lands process.
8. shoes, it makes the balance dynamically stabilization removal of shoe user when each foot lands, described shoes comprise:
Top;
Be connected to described top and comprise the sole of stabilization removal assembly, described stabilization removal assembly comprises:
Have the top of the first and second pockets, this first and second pocket has first and second degree of depth and projection respectively;
Be connected to the bottom on described top, described bottom has the first and second pockets, and this first and second pocket has first and second degree of depth and projection respectively;
Wherein for the described upper and lower of described stabilization removal assembly, described in the depth ratio of described first pocket, the degree of depth of the second pocket is darker, and when the described projection of described bottom is arranged in described first pocket on described top, the described projection on described top is arranged in described first pocket of described bottom, and when the described projection of described bottom is arranged in described second pocket on described top, the described projection on described top is arranged in described second pocket of described bottom.
9. shoes according to claim 8, the described projection of wherein said upper and lower has rounding end and vertically alignment.
10. shoes according to claim 8, each in wherein said top and described bottom has the 3rd pocket, described 3rd pocket has three degree of depth different from described first and second pockets, when the described projection of described bottom is arranged in described first pocket on described top, the described projection on described top is arranged in described 3rd pocket of described bottom, when the described projection of described bottom is arranged in described second pocket on described top, the described projection on described top is arranged in described second pocket of described bottom.
11. 1 kinds of shoes, it makes the balance dynamically stabilization removal of shoe user when each foot lands, described shoes comprise:
Top;
Be connected to described top and comprise the sole of stabilization removal assembly, described stabilization removal assembly comprises:
There is the air-tightness soft shell of cavity;
Be arranged on the multiple spheroids in described soft shell, the space of wherein said cavity enough allows described spheroid to move around in sufficient lifting process, thus when foot lands multiple spheroid described in random arrangement make the balance stabilization removal of described shoe user, wherein said multiple spheroid can have different size and the different amount of compression.
12. shoes according to claim 11, wherein said spheroid has different compressibility for setting pressure.
13. shoes according to claim 11, the diameter being vertically highly greater than a spheroid of the described cavity of wherein said shell.
CN201310084410.4A 2013-03-15 2013-03-15 Dynamic unpredictable instable shoe Active CN103251172B (en)

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CN105286179A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-02-03 重庆跃发日用品有限公司 Massage structure of massage slipper

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