CN103250576B - Clamping device - Google Patents

Clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103250576B
CN103250576B CN201310167264.1A CN201310167264A CN103250576B CN 103250576 B CN103250576 B CN 103250576B CN 201310167264 A CN201310167264 A CN 201310167264A CN 103250576 B CN103250576 B CN 103250576B
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
driving rod
clamping device
hinged
rod
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CN201310167264.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103250576A (en
Inventor
闫继成
林健
董伟
艾冰
高玉华
赵志远
陆潇
李英燕
邸召强
孙建
王建新
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201310167264.1A priority Critical patent/CN103250576B/en
Publication of CN103250576A publication Critical patent/CN103250576A/en
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Publication of CN103250576B publication Critical patent/CN103250576B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping device which is used for clamping, fixing and dragging a clamped object. The clamping device comprises a first operating hook and a second operating hook, wherein the first operating hook and the second operating hook are hinged to each other. The first operating hook comprises a first hook body arranged at the front end and a first driving rod arranged at the rear end. The second operating hook comprises a second hook body arranged at the front end and a second driving rod arranged at the rear end. The first driving rod is hinged to a first connecting rod, the second driving rod is hinged to a second connecting rod, and the first connecting and the second connecting rod are hinged to each other to enable the first driving rod, the second driving rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to form a quadrangle. The clamping device has the advantages of reducing security risks caused by felling and clip of critical trees, ensuring safety of workers, being capable of ensuring safe and stable operation of lines, and preventing severe accidents such as line tripping from happening.

Description

Clamping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to transmission overhead line field, particularly relate to a kind of clamping device for cutting down, pruning trees in transmission overhead line passage.
Background technology
Transmission line of electricity carries the conveying of user's electric energy, it is the lifeline of electric power enterprise, electric power line pole tower is erected at field usually, and in line channel, the trees of plantation are the maximum potential safety hazards of line security stable operation, and process screen of trees just can guarantee the safe operation of circuit in time.According to " electric power safety working regulation " power line portion pertinent regulations, at present the method for process screen of trees has: one be fall trees, two are pollards.Prior art has usually for the treatment of the instrument of screen of trees: averruncator, Gao Zhiju, chain saw, handsaw and chopper etc.The branch cut off is uncontrollable in drop event, easily causes infringement safe distance to cause the accident, has a strong impact on the safety of transmission line of electricity, or jeopardize below personnel and property safety.
When trees and high-voltage conducting wires distance meet safe distance, when felling or pruning trees, for controlling the toppling direction of trees (branch), current use rope or tree hook are fixed on branch, ground staff pulls rope or tree hook, the object controlling trees (branch) toppling direction to reach, prevent trees touching wire from having an accident.But stationary rope needs staff to climb trees binding, to waste time and energy and potential safety hazard is comparatively large, sometimes cannot bundle because trees are tiny and branch is tender.Time tree is hooked in and controls branch or trunk, because tree hook opening is less, branch is pliable and tough, often there is the danger of breaking off relations, easily cause the out of control security risk of trees.Above instrument, because not controlling the toppling direction of trees quickly and safely, easily causes potential safety hazard, lacks special instrument and increases work efficiency and safety, can not meet need of production.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of clamping device, reduce felling, prune the security risk that critical trees bring, not only guarantee the safety of staff, the safe and stable operation of circuit can also be guaranteed, avoid the generation of the severe accidents such as line tripping.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of clamping device, for clamping, fix and pull held object, comprise the first operation hook and the second operation hook that are hinged, described first operation hook comprises the first coupler body of front end and the first driving rod of rear end, and described second operation hook comprises the second coupler body of front end and the second driving rod of rear end; Described first driving rod is hinged with first connecting rod, and described second driving rod is hinged with second connecting rod; Described first connecting rod and second connecting rod are hinged and make described first driving rod, the second driving rod, first connecting rod and second connecting rod form quadrangle.
As preferably, described first connecting rod is connected with insulated tension pole away from one end of described first driving rod.
As preferably, described first coupler body and the second coupler body have the first relative arc clamping face and the second arc clamping face respectively.
As preferably, described first arc clamping face and the second arc clamping face have sawtooth.
As preferably, described first driving rod offers the first installing hole that at least one and described first connecting rod are hinged; Described second driving rod offers the second installing hole that at least one and described second connecting rod are hinged.
As preferably, described head rod is provided with for auxiliary described gripping apparatus grips, fixing and pull the draw ring of held object.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of clamping device of the present invention is: by being with serrate first operation hook and the second operation hook, and with first connecting rod and second connecting rod articulated structure flexibly, the trees firmly promptly will cut down, pruned, greatly reduce tree hook slippage number of times, realize cutting down fast, pruning critical trees, reduce the security risk of climbing trees personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first operation hook of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second operation hook of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the using state structural representation of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention.
Main Reference Numerals explanation
1-first operates hook 2-second and operates hook
3-first connecting rod 4-second connecting rod
5-insulated tension pole 6-draw ring
11-first coupler body 12-first driving rod
13-first installing hole 21-second coupler body
22-second driving rod 23-second installing hole
110-first arc clamping face 111-first sawtooth
210-second arc clamping face 211-second sawtooth
Embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the clamping device of the drawings and specific embodiments to embodiments of the invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first operation hook of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second operation hook of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention; Fig. 4 is the using state structural representation of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention.As shown in the figure, the clamping device of embodiments of the invention, for clamping, fix and pull held object, held object can make trees etc., comprise the first operation hook 1 and the second operation hook 2 be hinged, first driving rod 12, second of the first coupler body 11 and rear end that the first operation hook 1 comprises front end operates hook 2 and comprises the second coupler body 21 of front end and the second driving rod 22 of rear end; First driving rod 12 is hinged with first connecting rod 3, and the second driving rod 22 is hinged with second connecting rod 4; First connecting rod 3 and second connecting rod 4 are hinged and make described first driving rod 11, second driving rod 12, first connecting rod 3 and second connecting rod 4 form quadrangle.During use, by pulling first connecting rod 3, lever principle is utilized to make the first coupler body 11 and the second coupler body 12 lock to clamp the gripped objects such as trees.The clamping device of embodiments of the invention, by the first operation hook 1 and the second operation hook 2, and with first connecting rod 3 and second connecting rod 4 articulated structure flexibly, the trees firmly promptly will cut down, pruned, greatly reduce tree hook slippage number of times, realize cutting down fast, pruning critical trees, reduce the security risk of climbing trees personnel.
Improve as one, the first connecting rod 3 of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention is connected with insulated tension pole 5 away from one end of the first driving rod 12.Practical operation, because transmission overhead line operation belongs to altitude hot-line operation, can operate eminence object by arranging insulated tension pole 5, safe and convenient easily.
As further improvement, the first coupler body 11 and second coupler body 21 of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention have the first relative arc clamping face 110 and the second arc clamping face 210 of arc respectively.As the preferred version of the present embodiment, the first arc clamping face 110 and the second arc clamping face 210 have sawtooth.As shown in Figure 1, the first arc clamping face 110 has the first sawtooth 111, second arc clamping face 210 and has the second sawtooth 211.Such vibrational power flow, make serrate first arc clamping face 110 and the second arc clamping face 210 of the clamping device band of embodiments of the invention, on the one hand with the form fit of trees, greatly increase with the frictional force of trees on the other hand, contribute to firmly firmly grasping trees, further enhance steadiness, save labor simultaneously, be beneficial to operation.
As further improving, the first driving rod 12 of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention offers the first installing hole 13 that at least one and first connecting rod 3 are hinged; Second driving rod 22 offers the second installing hole 23 that at least one and second connecting rod 4 are hinged.Like this in practical operation, can according to the situation of tree diameters, the clamping bore between the first coupler body 11 and the second coupler body 12 can be adjusted on the one hand, the clamping torque of the first coupler body 11 and the second coupler body 12 can be adjusted to adapt to various construction requirement on the other hand, such as the trees that diameter is thicker, suitably can increase the clamping bore between the first coupler body 11 and the second coupler body 12, and by the tie point of the first driving rod 12 and first connecting rod 3 away from the first coupler body 11, namely select the first installing hole 13 away from the first coupler body 11 as far as possible, thus clamp trees more securely.
As alternative improvement, the head rod 3 of the clamping device of embodiments of the invention is provided with the gripping apparatus grips, fixing and pull the draw ring 6 of held object for subsidiary book inventive embodiment.Like this need to pull trees and control trees pull after direction time, draw ring 6 can be utilized, to adapt to on-the-spot needs.
Above embodiment is only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can in essence of the present invention and protection domain, and make various amendment or equivalent replacement to the present invention, this amendment or equivalent replacement also should be considered as dropping in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a clamping device, for clamping, fix and pull held object, it is characterized in that, comprise the first operation hook and the second operation hook that are hinged, described first operation hook comprises the first coupler body of front end and the first driving rod of rear end, and described second operation hook comprises the second coupler body of front end and the second driving rod of rear end; Described first driving rod is hinged with first connecting rod, and described second driving rod is hinged with second connecting rod; Described first connecting rod and second connecting rod are hinged and make described first driving rod, the second driving rod, first connecting rod and second connecting rod form quadrangle.
2. clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first connecting rod is connected with insulated tension pole away from one end of described first driving rod.
3. clamping device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described first coupler body and the second coupler body have the first relative arc clamping face and the second arc clamping face respectively.
4. clamping device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first arc clamping face and the second arc clamping face have sawtooth.
5. clamping device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described first driving rod offers the first installing hole that at least one and described first connecting rod are hinged; Described second driving rod offers the second installing hole that at least one and described second connecting rod are hinged.
6. clamping device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described head rod is provided with for auxiliary described gripping apparatus grips, fixes and pull the draw ring of held object.
CN201310167264.1A 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Clamping device Active CN103250576B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310167264.1A CN103250576B (en) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310167264.1A CN103250576B (en) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Clamping device

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CN103250576A CN103250576A (en) 2013-08-21
CN103250576B true CN103250576B (en) 2015-06-10

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900479A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-30 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 A kind of mechanical branch folder
CN106912300A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-04 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 A kind of high-altitude trimming device branch is pressed from both sides
CN108702970A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-26 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of arboreal growth suppressor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201430373Y (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-03-24 渑池县电业总公司 Electrified tree obstacle removing device
CN101773054A (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-14 石河子大学 Profile modeling cotton top-cutting machine
CN201640046U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-24 卫家宣 Simple and easy pruning shears for afforesting trees

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203210238U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-09-25 国家电网公司 Clamping device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101773054A (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-14 石河子大学 Profile modeling cotton top-cutting machine
CN201430373Y (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-03-24 渑池县电业总公司 Electrified tree obstacle removing device
CN201640046U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-24 卫家宣 Simple and easy pruning shears for afforesting trees

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Address after: 100761 West Chang'an Avenue, Beijing, No. 86, No.

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Applicant after: Langfang Power Supply Company, State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Limited

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yan Jicheng

Inventor after: Sun Jian

Inventor after: Wang Jianxin

Inventor after: Lin Jian

Inventor after: Dong Wei

Inventor after: Ai Bing

Inventor after: Gao Yuhua

Inventor after: Zhao Zhiyuan

Inventor after: Lu Xiao

Inventor after: Li Yingyan

Inventor after: Di Zhaoqiang

Inventor before: Yan Jicheng

Inventor before: Lin Jian

Inventor before: Dong Wei

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COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YAN JICHENG LIN JIAN DONG WEI ZHAO ZHIYUAN LU XIAO LI YINGYAN DI ZHAOQIANG SUN JIAN WANG JIANXIN TO: YAN JICHENG LIN JIAN DONG WEI AI BING GAO YUHUA ZHAO ZHIYUAN LU XIAO LI YINGYAN DI ZHAOQIANG SUN JIAN WANG JIANXIN

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Address after: 065000 Langfang city of Hebei province Guangyang District No. 105 Xinhua Road

Applicant after: Langfang Power Supply Company, State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Limited

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Address before: 100761 West Chang'an Avenue, Beijing, No. 86, No.

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: LANGFANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID JIBEI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY LTD. TO: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA TO: LANGFANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID JIBEI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY LTD.

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