CN103250033A - Electromagnetic flow regulator, system, and methods for regulating flow of an electrically conductive fluid - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed embodiments include electromagnetic flow regulators for regulating flow of an electrically conductive fluid, systems for regulating flow of an electrically conductive fluid, methods of regulating flow of an electrically conductive fluid, nuclear fission reactors, systems for regulating flow of an electrically conductive reactor coolant, and methods of regulating flow of an electrically conductive reactor coolant in a nuclear fission reactor.

Description

Be used for regulating the electromagnetism flow conditioner, the system and method that flow of conductive fluid

The cross reference related application

The rights and interests that the application relates to following listed application (" related application ") and require to obtain available live application day the earliest from following listed application (for example, require the available priority date the earliest of non-temporary patent application, or require temporary patent application, and application such as any and all parents of related application, grandfather generation, great grandfather generation is based on 35USC § 119(e) rights and interests).All themes that comprise the applications such as any and all parents, grandfather generation, great grandfather generation of the related application of any preferred claim and related application can not be incorporated herein with the inconsistent degree of the theme of this paper by reference with such theme.

Related application

Non-legal requirements according to United States Patent (USP) trademark office (USPTO), the application constitutes submission on October 6th, 2010, the invention people is Roderick A.Hyde, Muriel Y.Ishikawa, Jon D.McWhirter, Ashok Odedra, Joshua C.Walter, Kevan D.Weaver and Lowell L.Wood, Jr., denomination of invention is the U.S. Patent application the 12/924th of " ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW REGULATOR; SYSTEM; AND METHODS FOR REGULATING FLOW OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUC-TIVE FLUID(regulates the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid; system and method) ", No. 914 part continuation application, the current while pending trial of this application, or give the application of current while co-pending application with the rights and interests of the applying date.

Non-legal requirements according to United States Patent (USP) trademark office (USPTO), the application constitutes submission on Dec 28th, 2010, the invention people is Roderick A.Hyde, Muriel Y.Ishikawa, Jon D.McWhirter, Ashok Odedra, Joshua C.Walter, Kevan D.Weaver and Lowell L.Wood, Jr., denomination of invention is the U.S. Patent application the 12/930th of " ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW REGULATOR; SYSTEM; AND METHODS FOR REGULATING FLOW OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUC-TIVE FLUID(regulates the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid; system and method) ", No. 151 part continuation application, the current while pending trial of this application, or give the application of current while co-pending application with the rights and interests of the applying date.

Non-legal requirements according to United States Patent (USP) trademark office (USPTO), the application constitutes submission on Dec 28th, 2010, the invention people is Roderick A.Hyde, Muriel Y.Ishikawa, Jon D.McWhirter, Ashok Odedra, Joshua C.Walter, Kevan D.Weaver and Lowell L.Wood, Jr., denomination of invention is the U.S. Patent application the 12/930th of " ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW REGULATOR; SYSTEM; AND METHODS FOR REGULATING FLOW OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUC-TIVE FLUID(regulates the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid; system and method) ", No. 146 part continuation application, the current while pending trial of this application, or give the application of current while co-pending application with the rights and interests of the applying date.

Non-legal requirements according to United States Patent (USP) trademark office (USPTO), the application constitutes submission on Dec 28th, 2010, the invention people is Roderick A.Hyde, Muriel Y.Ishikawa, Jon D.McWhirter, Ashok Odedra, Joshua C.Walter, Kevan D.Weaver and Lowell L.Wood, Jr., denomination of invention is the U.S. Patent application the 12/930th of " ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW REGULATOR; SYSTEM; AND METHODS FOR REGULATING FLOW OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUC-TIVE FLUID(regulates the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid; system and method) ", No. 152 part continuation application, the current while pending trial of this application, or give the application of current while co-pending application with the rights and interests of the applying date.

Non-legal requirements according to United States Patent (USP) trademark office (USPTO), the application constitutes submission on Dec 28th, 2010, the invention people is Roderick A.Hyde, Muriel Y.Ishikawa, Jon D.McWhirter, Ashok Odedra, Joshua C.Walter, Kevan D.Weaver and Lowell L.Wood, Jr., denomination of invention is the U.S. Patent application the 12/930th of " ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW REGULATOR; SYSTEM; AND METHODS FOR REGULATING FLOW OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUC-TIVE FLUID(regulates the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid; system and method) ", No. 150 part continuation application, the current while pending trial of this application, or give the application of current while co-pending application with the rights and interests of the applying date.

Non-legal requirements according to United States Patent (USP) trademark office (USPTO), the application constitutes submission on Dec 28th, 2010, the invention people is Roderick A.Hyde, Muriel Y.Ishikawa, Jon D.McWhirter, Ashok Odedra, Joshua C.Walter, Kevan D.Weaver and Lowell L.Wood, Jr., denomination of invention is the U.S. Patent application the 12/930th of " ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW REGULATOR; SYSTEM; AND METHODS FOR REGULATING FLOW OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUC-TIVE FLUID(regulates the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid; system and method) ", No. 149 part continuation application, the current while pending trial of this application, or give the application of current while co-pending application with the rights and interests of the applying date.

Non-legal requirements according to United States Patent (USP) trademark office (USPTO), the application constitutes submission on Dec 28th, 2010, the invention people is Roderick A.Hyde, Muriel Y.Ishikawa, Jon D.McWhirter, Ashok Odedra, Joshua C.Walter, Kevan D.Weaver and Lowell L.Wood, Jr., denomination of invention is the U.S. Patent application the 12/930th of " ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW REGULATOR; SYSTEM; AND METHODS FOR REGULATING FLOW OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUC-TIVE FLUID(regulates the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid; system and method) ", No. 147 part continuation application, the current while pending trial of this application, or give the application of current while co-pending application with the rights and interests of the applying date.

It is that the computer program of USPTO requires the patent applicant to quote sequence number and the indication application is the continuation application of parent application, the bulletin that the part continuation application is still divided an application that United States Patent (USP) trademark office (USPTO) has issued content.Relevant details sees also following article: Stephen G.Kunin, Benefit of Prior-Filed Application, USPTO Official Gazette March18,2003.The application's entity (hereinafter referred to as " applicant ") provides in the above as described in rules and has required the specific of application of its right of priority to quote.The applicant understands that these rules are clear and definite at its specific language of quoting, and does not need sequence number or any sign as " continuation " or " part continues " to come the right of priority of requirement U.S. Patent application.Although it is as indicated above, but the applicant understands, the computer program of USPTO has some data input requirement, therefore the applicant provides the appointment of the relation between the application and its parent application as mentioned above, but should spell out, such appointment must not be understood as except the theme of its parent application, and whether the application comprises any kind note of certain new theme and/or admit.

Technical field

The application relates generally to regulate flowing of conductive fluid.

Summary of the invention

The disclosed embodiments comprise the method that flows for the conductive reaction reactor coolant of the system that flows of the system that flows of the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid, adjusting conductive fluid, the method that flows of regulating conductive fluid, fission-type reactor, adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant and adjusting fission-type reactor.

Except above, looking like to show in the such instruction of text of the present disclosure (for example, claims and/or detailed description) and/or accompanying drawing and described various additive methods and/or equipment aspect.

Above be a summary, therefore may comprise details simplification, summarize, contain and/or omit; Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that this summary is exemplary, and plans anything but to limit the scope of the invention.Except illustrative aspects recited above, embodiment and feature, further aspect, embodiment and feature will become apparent by reference accompanying drawing and following detailed description.

Description of drawings

Though this instructions is conclusion to particularly point out and differently to require claims of theme of the present disclosure, believe that when by reference to the accompanying drawings, the disclosure will better be understood from the following detailed description.In addition, the same-sign that is used in the different accompanying drawings is indicated similar or identical items usually.

Figure 1A is a kind of side view of local schematic form of example electromagnetic flow conditioner;

Figure 1B is the side view of the local schematic form of another kind of example electromagnetic flow conditioner;

Fig. 1 C is the partial cut away side views of the electromagnetism flow conditioner of Figure 1B;

Fig. 1 D is the view along the section line 1D-1D intercepting of Fig. 1 C;

Fig. 1 E is the amplification segment figure of xsect of a details of the electromagnetism flow conditioner of Figure 1B;

Fig. 1 F is the curve map of relation of speed, magnetic field and the induction field of conductive fluid;

Fig. 1 G is the perspective cutaway view, of the electromagnetism flow conditioner of Figure 1B;

Fig. 1 H is the amplification segment figure of xsect of another details of the electromagnetism flow conditioner of Figure 1B;

Fig. 1 I is the curve map of the relation of making a concerted effort of induction current, magnetic field and the Lorentz in the conductive fluid;

Fig. 1 J is the amplification segment figure in perspective cross section of another details of the electromagnetism flow conditioner of Figure 1B;

Fig. 1 K is the side view of the part section schematic form of another kind of example electromagnetic flow conditioner;

Fig. 1 L is the view along the section line 1L-1L intercepting of Fig. 1 K;

Fig. 1 M is the view along the section line 1M-1M intercepting of Fig. 1 K;

Fig. 1 N is the view along the section line 1N-1N intercepting of Fig. 1 M;

Fig. 2 A is the process flow diagram of regulating a kind of illustrative methods that flows of conductive fluid;

Fig. 2 B-2E is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 2 A;

Fig. 2 F is the process flow diagram of regulating the another kind of illustrative methods that flows of conductive fluid;

Fig. 2 G is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 2 F;

Fig. 2 H is the process flow diagram of regulating the another kind of illustrative methods that flows of conductive fluid;

Fig. 2 I is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 2 H;

Fig. 3 A is the process flow diagram of making a kind of illustrative methods of electromagnetism flow conditioner;

Fig. 3 B-3K is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 3 A;

Fig. 3 L is the process flow diagram of making the another kind of illustrative methods of electromagnetism flow conditioner;

Fig. 3 M-3P is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 3 L;

Fig. 3 Q is the process flow diagram of making the another kind of illustrative methods of electromagnetism flow conditioner;

Fig. 3 R-3T is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 3 Q;

Fig. 4 A is a kind of schematic illustration of Exemplary core fission reaction shut-down system;

Fig. 4 B is a kind of vertical view of local schematic form of Exemplary core fission module;

Fig. 4 C is the vertical view of local schematic form of the Exemplary core fission module of Fig. 4 B;

Fig. 4 D is the vertical view of local schematic form of other Exemplary core fission modules of Fig. 4 B;

Fig. 4 E is the vertical view of local schematic form of other Exemplary core fission modules of Fig. 4 B;

Fig. 4 F is a kind of vertical view of local schematic form of exemplary capable ripple reactor core;

Fig. 5 A is a kind of schematic illustration of assembly of Exemplary core fission reactor;

Fig. 5 B-5C is the partial cut away side views of the local schematic form of example electromagnetic flow conditioner and nuclear fission module;

Fig. 6 A-6C is the partial cut away side views of the local schematic form of other example electromagnetic flow conditioners and nuclear fission module;

Fig. 6 D is a kind of part section vertical view of local schematic form of exemplary reaction heap reactor core;

Fig. 6 E is the partial cut away side views of local schematic form of the reactor core of Fig. 6 D;

Fig. 6 F is the part section vertical view of the local schematic form of another kind of exemplary reaction heap reactor core;

Fig. 6 G is the partial cut away side views of local schematic form of the reactor core of Fig. 6 F;

Fig. 6 H-6J is the part section vertical view of the local schematic form of other exemplary reaction heap reactor cores;

Fig. 7 A is the process flow diagram of regulating a kind of illustrative methods that flows of conductive reaction reactor coolant;

Fig. 7 B-7S is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 7 A;

Fig. 7 T is the process flow diagram of regulating the illustrative methods that flows of another kind of conductive reaction reactor coolant;

Fig. 7 U-7AH is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 7 T;

Fig. 7 AI is the process flow diagram of regulating the illustrative methods that flows of another kind of conductive reaction reactor coolant; And

Fig. 7 AJ-7AW is the process flow diagram of details of the method for Fig. 7 I.

Embodiment

In the following detailed description, will be with reference to forming its a part of accompanying drawing.In these accompanying drawings, similar sign identifies similar parts usually, unless context has regulation in addition.Be described in the exemplary embodiment in detailed description, accompanying drawing and claims and do not mean that restriction.Can not depart from the theme that this paper shows spirit or scope utilize other embodiment, and can make other changes.

In addition, for the purpose of clearly showing, the application has used pro forma generality title.But, should be understood that the purpose that these generality titles be used for to be showed, dissimilar themes can be discussed in whole application (for example, can under process/operation title, describe equipment/structure and/or can be in discussion process/operation under structure/prelude; And/or the description of single topic can be crossed over two or more topic titles).Therefore, the use of pro forma generality title is planned to limit the scope of the invention anything but.

In addition, theme as herein described sometimes illustration be included in other different parts or the different parts that connect of different parts with other.Should be understood that the framework of describing so only is exemplary, in fact, can realize other frameworks of many realization identical functions.From concept, any arrangement that realizes the parts of identical function all is effectively " contact ", makes realization desired function.Therefore, this paper combines any two parts of realizing specific function can regard " contact " mutually as, makes and irrespectively realizes desired function with framework or intermediate member.Equally, so any two parts of contact also can be regarded mutual " being operably connected " of realizing desired function as, or " operationally coupling ", and any two parts that can so contact also can be regarded " the operationally coupling " mutually that realizes desired function as.Operationally Ou He special case include but not limited to physically can match and/or the parts that physically interact, can wireless interaction and/or wireless interaction parts and/or interact in logic and/or the parts that can interact in logic.

In some cases, one or more parts may be called as " being configured to " in this article, and " can be configured to ", " can rise ... effect/rise ... effect ", " be applicable to/applicable to ", " can ", " can according to/according to " etc.Those of ordinary skill in the art should be realized that, " be configured to ", " can be configured to ", " can rise ... effect/rise ... effect ", " be applicable to/applicable to ", " can ", " can according to/according to " etc. generally can comprise active state parts, inactive state parts and/or waiting status parts, unless context has requirement in addition.

Example electromagnetic flow conditioner, system and method

Provide and with reference to Figure 1A by general introduction, the example electromagnetic flow conditioner 490 that flows of regulating conductive fluid is provided.Magnetic conductor 510 is as by being attached on the framework 491, is arranged at fixedly on the relative position.Magnetic conductor 510 limits the fluid flow path 141 of the conductive fluid that passes through electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 along it.Magnetic conductor 510 limit with fluid flow path 141 in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through.The field that can carry electric current generate winding 570 can with magnetic conductor 510 electromagnetic coupled, make that generating winding 570 can generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

In certain embodiments, the fluid intake path can limit by the flow orifice 520 that is limited in the magnetic conductor 510.In addition, can be limited at the inboard of magnetic conductor 510 by the fluid flow path 141 of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.

Can be via the circuit segments 580a of circuit 580(and it, 580b and 580c) will give electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 from the electric power supply of power supply 590.In certain embodiments, power supply 590 can be by control module 610 controls.To further provide the exemplary details of power supply 590 and control module below.

Should understand, can provide the various embodiment of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 for various application as desired.As non-limitative example, the example electromagnetic flow conditioner 490a that flows of the flow adjustment conductive fluid that can pass through the restriction conductive fluid is discussed at first.Discussing then can flowing and/or forces the another kind of example electromagnetic flow conditioner 490b that flows of the flow adjustment conductive fluid of conductive fluid by the restriction conductive fluid.

Should understand that electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and 490b can be used for application-specific as desired.Therefore, this paper will use and primary climate at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 descriptive system levels.Therefore, this paper is at the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 under the system-level application background, and primary climate also comprises electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b.That is to say that this paper is at any electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 under the system-level application background, and primary climate is also at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a or electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b, or electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b.

Still provide by general introduction and still with reference to Figure 1A, provide the senior foreword of following information as some aspects of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a.Like this, except top information of showing at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 (need not to repeat in order to understand), also provide following information.For this reason, in the various embodiment of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a, the field is generated the outside that winding 570 is arranged in magnetic conductor 510.In certain embodiments, a generation winding 570 can comprise spiral winding, and in some other embodiment, a generation winding 570 can comprise circular coil in fact.In certain embodiments, magnetic nonconductor 530 can be attached on the framework 491, and be arranged between magnetic conductor 510 adjacent several.Under these circumstances, further limit fluid flow path 141 along magnetic nonconductor 530.

The exemplary embodiment of showing electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a now by non-limitative example.Magnetic conductor 510 is as by being attached on the framework 491, is arranged at fixedly on the relative position.Magnetic conductor 510 limits the fluid flow path 141 of the conductive fluid that passes through electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 along it.Magnetic conductor 510 limit with fluid flow path 141 in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through.The field that can carry electric current generate winding 570 can with magnetic conductor 510 electromagnetic coupled, make that generating winding 570 can generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

Still with reference to Figure 1B and still provide by general introduction, in certain embodiments, can further be limited at the inboard of magnetic conductor 510 by the fluid flow path 141 of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a.In certain embodiments, magnetic nonconductor 530 can be attached on the framework 491, and be arranged between magnetic conductor 510 adjacent several.Under these circumstances, as by being limited to the inboard of magnetic nonconductor 530, can further limit the fluid flow path 141 of passing through electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a along magnetic nonconductor 530.In certain embodiments, a generation winding 570 can comprise spiral winding, and in some other embodiment, a generation winding 570 can comprise circular coil in fact.

Since done general introduction, description now can limit structure and the operation of the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a that flows of conductive fluid.

Still with reference to Figure 1B, adjacent magnetic conductor 510 transmits and flows through the magnetic field 630 that an electric current that generates winding 570 600 generates.Magnetic conductor 510 can be made by cast iron, carbon steel or the special commercial alloy as permalloy Deltamax and Sendus.In one embodiment, magnetic conductor 510 can be upright, elongated, that separate and be arranged in electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a close arrangement to regulating in the roughly cylindric or tubular configuration in the equipment that flows, system, primary climate etc. of conductive fluid by electromagnetism flow conditioner 49a.Each magnetic conductor 510 can have square, rectangle, parallelepipedon, circle and any other suitable xsect.

Each adjacent magnetic conductor 510 limits and makes conductive fluid flow through one or more flow orifices 520 of magnetic conductor 510.The inside that magnetic conductor 510 is used for making magnetic potential concentrate on the conductive fluid flow path or near.Should understand that flow orifice 520 is in the some parts 145 of flow path 140.The flow path that will also be appreciated that the inside of the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a by conductive fluid is defined as along magnetic conductor 510, that is, and and in the inboard of magnetic conductor 510.Should understand further that the flow path that enters flow path and the inside of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a by conductive fluid of the conductive fluid by flow orifice 520 is quadrature in fact.

Between the adjacent magnetic conductor of magnetic conductor 510 is the corresponding magnetic nonconductor of magnetic nonconductor 530.Magnetic nonconductor 530 plays the restriction magnetic potential in the zone of some parts 145 outsides of conductive fluid flow path 140.The idioelectric suitable use of magnetic conductor and magnetic can help for the given electric current that puts on electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a, makes the observed magnetic field intensity maximum of conductive fluid in the zone of conductive fluid on the some parts 145 of flow path 140.Magnetic nonconductor 530 can be made by No. 300 stainless steels etc.Should understand that therefore the flow path of the inside of the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a by conductive fluid also is defined as along magnetic nonconductor 530, that is, and in the inboard of magnetic nonconductor 530.

Should understand the ability that the selection of the quantity of flow orifice 520 involves the flowage friction resistance of considering conductive fluid and provides uniform magnetic field at length and the flow cross section of flow path 140.In certain embodiments, select a plurality of flow orifices 520, make that reducing magnetic field requires and make the friction loss minimum.

With reference to Fig. 1 C and 1D, framework 491 comprises substrate 540 and yoke shape spare 550 in addition.The upper and lower side of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 is attached on the framework 491.The lower end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 is attached on the substrate 540.The lower end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 is attached to the lower end of having fixed magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 on the substrate 540, makes the lower end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 laterally not move.Therefore, along with conductive fluid flows through electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a, substrate 540 has improved vibration and the structural rigidity of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a.More particularly, can the lower end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 be attached on the substrate 540 by a pair of locator sub 510a and 510b.But, should understand that the lower end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 can be attached on the substrate 540 by welding or by any suitable attachment means.

Dish type yoke shape spare 550 is the upper end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 fixedly, makes the upper end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 laterally not move.Therefore, along with relative high speed conductive fluid flows through electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a, yoke shape spare 550 has improved vibration and the structural rigidity of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a.Yoke shape spare 550 comprises the 550a of first and second portion 550b.Second portion 550b and the 550a of first are arranged at inside with one heart.The upper end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 is as suitable being attached on the second portion 550b by a pair of locator sub 550c and 550d.But, should understand that the upper end of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530 can be attached on the second portion 550b by welding or by any suitable attachment means.

In certain embodiments, yoke shape spare 550 can have the recess 555 that makes electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and regulate mobile equipment, system, primary climate etc. (referring to 30 systems) fluid-tight engagement.Between the 550a of first and second portion 550b is with electromagnetic circuit and the ying-shaped insulator parts 560 of regulating 30 isolation such as mobile equipment, system, primary climate.Insulator part 560 is dielectric (that is, non-conductive material), can be made by any material that stops electric current to flow.About this point, insulator part 560 can be by pottery, glass, plastics (for example, phenoplast), rubber, and acrylic compounds, polyurethane etc. is made.When being made by magnetic material, another purpose of substrate 540 and yoke shape spare 550 is to provide magnetic seal in top and the bottom of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a.

Referring now to Figure 1B and 1C, in certain embodiments, generate winding 570(to be sometimes referred to as inductive coil) can spirality ground around the tubular configuration of magnetic conductor 510 and magnetic nonconductor 530.Under these circumstances, spirality inductive coil 570 is along the tubular configuration spiral extension of magnetic conductor 510 and 530 restrictions of magnetic nonconductor.In some other embodiment, inductive coil 570 need not spirality ground around the tubular configuration of magnetic conductor 510 and 530 restrictions of magnetic nonconductor.For example, in some other embodiment, inductive coil 570 can comprise separation, separate inductive coil 570.Under these circumstances, each inductive coil 570 is around the tubular configuration of magnetic conductor 510 and 530 restrictions of magnetic nonconductor.

The form that generates winding 570 with the field is irrelevant, inductive coil 570 and magnetic conductor 510 couplings, and between between the respective flow hole of flow orifice 520 and near the respective flow hole at flow orifice 520.The purpose of inductive coil 570 be on the respective flow hole of flow orifice 520 or near generation magnetic field.Inductive coil 570 can be made by any suitable conductive material as copper, silver, aluminium etc.

In addition, inductive coil 570 can comprise adjacent lamination or the layer of damming.With reference to Fig. 1 E, lamination comprises conductor layer 575a and the adjacent insulators layer 575b that arranges side by side with alternant in addition.The required electric current in magnetic field that the multi-turn in the layer of damming or multilayer have reduced to produce given intensity.

With reference to Figure 1B, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a can with circuit 580 electric coupling that limit circuit segments 580a, circuit segments 580a has its first end that is connected with inductive coil 570 and its second end that is connected with circuit segments 580b.In addition, circuit 580 contains its first end and is connected the circuit segments 580c that is connected with substrate 540 with its second end with circuit segments 580b.In one embodiment, power supply 590 is electrically connected with circuit 580, makes electric current is supplied to inductive coil 570.In this embodiment, electric current flows along the direction of directional arrow 600.Power supply 590 can be the variable dc output power of output voltage.The source power supply that goes for this purpose like this can obtain from the Colutron research company that is positioned at Boulder city, Colorado (Boulder, Colorado U.S.A).

Control module 610 can be electrically connected with power supply 590, the electric current that makes control and 590 supplies of adjusting power supply.The amplitude that acts on the magnetic force on the conductive fluid is directly proportional with the output voltage of power supply 590, makes that changing output voltage can change the amplitude of magnetic force and the flow velocity of conductive fluid.In other words, improve output voltage and can increase magnetic field and the magnetic force that acts on the conductive fluid, reduce output voltage and can reduce magnetic field and the magnetic force that acts on the conductive fluid.

Referring now to Fig. 1 F, induction field " E " will influence or stop conductive fluid to flow to the foundation of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a.The motion of conductive fluid by magnetic field causes the induction field according to following equation:

E=v * B, equation (1)

Wherein,

B is magnetic vector (for example, being unit) with the tesla;

E is induction field vector (being unit to lie prostrate every meter for example);

V is the speed (for example, being unit) of conductive fluid with the metre per second (m/s);

Because the electric conductivity of fluid, electric field E causes current density, J in fluid.Then, current density, J produces mobile lorentz force density f and total F of making a concerted effort of the conductive fluid of resistance shown in the following expression:

F=J * B(Lorentz force law) equation (2)

And

F=f * volume equation (3)

In addition with reference to Fig. 1 G, 1H, 1I and 1J are supplied to the electric current of inductive coil 570 generally along specifying arrow 600 illustrated directions to flow along inductive coil 570 from power supply 590 and circuit 580.In this case, magnetic field B is generally along specifying arrow 630 illustrated directions to work.The magnetic field B of arrow 630 indications generally perpendicularly works with the flowing of conductive fluid of a part 145 by fluid flow path 140.The Lorentz force F that generates works along the direction with the directional arrow 640 of the magnetic field B approximate vertical of arrow 630 indications.Term " approximate vertical " is defined by being oriented in accurately vertical ± the meaning in 45 ° in this article.Should understand that induction vector reaches maximum or minimum when vertical the arrangement.It is also to be understood that practical application may not allow vertical orientated.But such orientation may still cause being enough to carry out the amplitude of the vector of function as herein described.Along with conductive fluid attempts to flow through flow orifice 520, the Lorentz force F that works along the direction of arrow 640 will stop or otherwise the flowing of resistance conductive fluid.In other words, power F puts on conductive fluid with damping force.

Provide by another non-limitative example, another kind of example electromagnetic flow conditioner 490b can flowing and/or force the flowing of flow adjustment conductive fluid of conductive fluid by the restriction conductive fluid.

Provide and refer back to Figure 1A by general introduction, the senior foreword of following information as some aspects of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b is provided.Like this, except top information of showing at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 (need not to repeat in order to understand), also provide following information.For this reason, in the various embodiment of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b, generate winding 570 and comprise that the conductor 910a(of the inboard that can carry electric current and be arranged in magnetic conductor is for the sake of clarity not shown in Figure 1A) and can carry electric current and be arranged in the conductor 910b in the outside of magnetic conductor.Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b can comprise and is attached on the framework and is arranged in magnetic nonconductor (for the sake of clarity not shown in Figure 1A) between magnetic conductor adjacent several.Under these circumstances, further limit fluid flow path along the magnetic nonconductor, and further limit the fluid intake path along the magnetic nonconductor.

The exemplary embodiment of showing electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b now by non-limitative example.Referring now to Fig. 1 K, 1L, 1M and 1N and provide by general introduction, magnetic conductor 510,890 be as by being attached on the framework 491, is arranged at fixedly on the relative position.Magnetic conductor 510,890 limits the fluid flow path 141 of conductive fluids along it, and limit with fluid flow path in fact the flow orifice in the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom pass through.Generate winding 910a, 910b comprises the conductor 910a of the inboard that can carry electric current and be arranged in magnetic conductor 510,890 and can carry electric current and be arranged in the conductor 910b in the outside of magnetic conductor 510,890.The field generates winding 910a, and 910b and magnetic conductor 510,890 electromagnetic coupled make the field generate a winding 910a, and 910b can be at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path.To show exemplary details below.

Framework 491 comprises that its lower end is attached on the substrate 540 and its upper end is attached to housing 875 on the yoke shape spare 550.The regional 880(that this housing comprises low magnetic susceptibility as described below namely, magnetic nonconductor 530) and the regional 890(of high magnetic susceptibility namely, magnetic conductor 510).

Flow orifice 520b can followingly be defined as vertically and circumferentially around housing 875.The opposite side of each flow orifice 520b by being arranged in flow orifice 520b, low magnetic susceptibility material that can conduction current, that is, the zone 880 of magnetic nonconductor 530 and high magnetic susceptibility material, that is, the zone 890 of magnetic conductor 510 forms.

Between zone 880 and 890 is the corresponding several of insulation segmentation 900.Therefore, zone 880 and 890 and insulation segmentation 900 are communicated with flow orifice 520b.

The field generates winding and forms by carrying current lead 910a and 910b.Carry current lead 910a along the inside longitudinal extension of housing 875.Carry current lead 910b and carry current lead 910a and be linked to be integral body, along the outside longitudinal extension of housing 875.The circuit segments 580a of circuit 580 is electrically connected with carrying current lead 910a, the circuit segments 580c of circuit 580 with carry current lead 910b and be electrically connected.This configuration cause magnetic field B be level and to carry current lead 910a be vertical with 910b.Stride across flow orifice 520b and set up electric field E along vertical direction.

Thin lamination or insulation course 895 can be placed on the circumference surfaces externally and internally of low magnetic susceptibility material 880 and high magnetic susceptibility material 890, make to help to prevent that electric current from leaking in the material or zone of flow conditioner 490b.

Can make electric current I or electric field E reverse, to force or the movement of the conductive fluid of restricted passage flow orifice 520b.The lead 910a(that dams is arranged in the inside of housing 875) produce the electric current that flows downward, the lead 910b(that dams is arranged in the outside of housing 875) produce upwards streaming current.The such arrangement of lead 910a and 910b of damming makes formation can not block the continuous magnetic field B of flow orifice 520b.

Though the current density, J in the equation (2) generates (as in flow conditioner 490a) in the direction that lacks under the situation of external motivating force along with the flowing opposite of conductive fluid, applying external motivating force in flow conditioner 490b can or reduce J along any increase.Then can be with the density f of making a concerted effort in the equation (2), the F that therefore similarly makes a concerted effort drives to helping or revolt mobile direction.

Should understand electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and 490b(and their parts) orientation as being determined by concrete application, can be vertical (as described herein and shown) or level.Therefore, term " level " only is used for the non-restrictive example example that explanation this paper provides in the above with " vertical ".In some applications, the orientation of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and 490b can be vertical with non-limiting orientation described herein and illustrated.Therefore, should understand, as determining that by orientation required in concrete the application term " level " can exchange mutually with " vertical ".

Refer back to Figure 1A, should understand, a kind of system that flows of electromagnetism adjusting conductive fluid can comprise power supply and the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 of electric power as power supply 590.The another kind of system that flows of electromagnetism adjusting conductive fluid can comprise power supply and the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a of electric power as power supply 590.Similarly, the another kind of system that flows of electromagnetism adjusting conductive fluid can comprise power supply and the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b of electric power as power supply 590.If necessary, any controller that also can comprise as control module 610 of said system.Power supply 590, control module 610 and electromagnetism flow conditioner 490,490a and all discussing above the 490b.Need not to repeat in order to understand they structure and operation in detail.

Since above at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, exemplary details has been showed in structure and the operation of 490a and 490b, will show the whole bag of tricks that flows of electromagnetism adjusting conductive fluid below.

Referring now to Fig. 2 A, the illustrative methods 2000 that flows of regulating conductive fluid that provides.This method 2000 is from square frame 2002.In square frame 2004, make conductive fluid flow through the fluid intake path that a plurality of magnetic conductors by the electromagnetism flow conditioner limit.In square frame 2006, generate and regulate the Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through the fluid intake path.Conductive fluid is flowed along fluid flow path, this fluid flow path flow along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with fluid intake path quadrature in fact.In square frame 2010, finish this method 2000.

In addition with reference to Fig. 2 B, in one embodiment, in square frame 2006, generate and regulate Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through the fluid intake path and can be included in to generate in the square frame 2012 and stop conductive fluid by the Lorentz force that flows in fluid intake path.For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 2 C, in square frame 2012, generate the current field that carries that stops the Lorentz force that flow of conductive fluid by the fluid intake path can be included in the square frame 2014 the outside by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and generate winding and generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

Referring now to Fig. 2 A and 2D, in another embodiment, in square frame 2006, generate to regulate Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through the fluid intake path and can be included in and generate the Lorentz force that flows that forces conductive fluid to pass through the fluid intake path in the square frame 2016.For example, and in addition with reference to Fig. 2 E, in square frame 2016, generate and force the Lorentz force that flow of conductive fluid by the fluid intake path can be included in the square frame 2018 more than second of the outside that more than first of inboard by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors carry Ampereconductors and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors to carry Ampereconductors and generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

Referring now to Fig. 2 F, the illustrative methods 2100 that flows of regulating conductive fluid that provides.Should understand the flowing of the method 2100 flow adjustment conductive fluid by the restriction conductive fluid.

This method 2100 is from square frame 2102.In square frame 2104, make conductive fluid flow through a plurality of flow orifices that limit by a plurality of magnetic conductors in the electromagnetism flow conditioner.In square frame 2106, generate the Lorentz force that stops conductive fluid to flow through a plurality of flow orifices.Conductive fluid is flowed along fluid flow path, this fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with a plurality of flow orifices quadrature in fact.In square frame 2110, finish this method 2100.

In addition with reference to Fig. 2 G, in square frame 2106, generate the current field that carries that the Lorentz force that stops conductive fluid to flow through a plurality of flow orifices can be included in the square frame 2112 the outside by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and generate winding and generate at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

Referring now to Fig. 2 H, the illustrative methods 2200 that flows of regulating conductive fluid that provides.Should understand the flowing of the flow adjustment conductive fluid of method 2200 by forcing conductive fluid.

This method 2200 is from square frame 2202.In square frame 2204, make conductive fluid flow through a plurality of flow orifices that limit by a plurality of magnetic conductors.Generating in square frame 2206 forces conductive fluid to flow through the Lorentz force of a plurality of flow orifices.Conductive fluid is flowed along fluid flow path, this fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with a plurality of flow orifices quadrature in fact.In square frame 2210, finish this method 2200.

In addition with reference to Fig. 2 I, in square frame 2206, generate and force Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through a plurality of flow orifices can be included in the square frame 2212 more than second of the outside that more than first of inboard by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors carry Ampereconductors and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors to carry Ampereconductors, generate at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

Referring now to Fig. 3 A, the illustrative methods of making the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid that provides.This method 3000 is from square frame 3002.In square frame 3004, limit the fluid intake path of conductive fluid by a plurality of magnetic conductors.In square frame 3006, a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids.Arrange that in square frame 3008 field can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

In addition with reference to Fig. 3 B, in square frame 3006, a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature fluid flow path of limiting conductive fluids can be included in the square frame 3012 a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors and along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids.

Referring now to Fig. 3 A and 3C, in certain embodiments, arrange that in square frame 3008 field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make to be included in the square frame 3014 at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path by this generation winding and arrange that in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.Should understand that execution square frame 3014 is the embodiment for the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of making the flow adjustment conductive fluid that can pass through the restriction conductive fluid.

For example and with reference to Fig. 3 D, in certain embodiments, in square frame 3014, arrange that in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this can be included in the spiral winding that can carry electric current in the square frame 3016 in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors layout at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path, this spiral winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make this spiral winding can generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

As another example and referring now to Fig. 3 E, in square frame 3014, arrange that in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this can be included in a plurality of circular coils in fact that can carry electric current in the square frame 3018 in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors layout at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path, these a plurality of circular coils in fact can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that this a plurality of circular coils in fact can be at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path.

Referring now to Fig. 3 A and 3F, in certain embodiments, in square frame 3020, a plurality of magnetic nonconductors can be attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several of a plurality of magnetic.In addition with reference to Fig. 3 G, in certain embodiments, in square frame 3020, a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged in can be included in the square frame 3022 between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several and make further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

Referring now to Fig. 3 A and 3H, in certain embodiments, arrange that in square frame 3008 field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field and can be included in the square frame 3024 and to arrange more than second conductor at more than first conductor of disposed inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors with in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors in the fluid intake path, these more than first and second conductors can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path by these more than first and second conductors.Should understand that execution square frame 3024 is the embodiment for the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of making the flow adjustment conductive fluid that can pass through the restriction conductive fluid.

With reference to Fig. 3 I, in certain embodiments, in square frame 3026, a plurality of magnetic nonconductors can be attached on the framework in addition, make idioelectric several being arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several of a plurality of magnetic.For example, in addition with reference to Fig. 3 J, in certain embodiments, in square frame 3026, a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged in can be included in the square frame 3028 between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several and make further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.With reference to Fig. 3 K, in square frame 3030, can further limit the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors in addition.

Referring now to Fig. 3 L, the method 3100 of making the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid that provides.Should understand that manner of execution 3100 is the embodiment for the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of making the flow adjustment conductive fluid that can pass through the restriction conductive fluid.

This method 3100 is from square frame 3102.Limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic conductors in square frame 3104, a plurality of flow orifices limit the fluid intake path of conductive fluid.In square frame 3106, a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids.In square frame 3108, arrange that in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.In square frame 3110, finish this method 3100.

In addition with reference to Fig. 3 M, in square frame 3106, a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature fluid flow path of limiting conductive fluids can be included in the square frame 3112 a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors and along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids.

With reference to Fig. 3 L and 3N, in square frame 3114, a plurality of magnetic nonconductors can be attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several of a plurality of magnetic.

With reference to Fig. 3 L and 3O, in certain embodiments, in square frame 3108, arrange that in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this can be included in the spiral winding that can carry electric current in the square frame 3116 in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors layout at least one magnetic field of a plurality of flow orifices generations, this spiral winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices by this spiral winding.

With reference to Fig. 3 L and 3P, in some other embodiment, in square frame 3108, arrange that in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this can be included in a plurality of circular coils in fact that can carry electric current in the square frame 3118 in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors layout at least one magnetic field of a plurality of flow orifices generations, these a plurality of circular coils in fact can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that this a plurality of circular coils in fact can be at least one magnetic field of a plurality of flow orifices generations.

Referring now to Fig. 3 Q, the method 3200 of making the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid that provides.Should understand that manner of execution 3200 is the embodiment for the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of making flow adjustment conductive fluid that can be by forcing conductive fluid.

This method 3200 is from square frame 3202.Limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic conductors in square frame 3204, a plurality of flow orifices limit the fluid intake path of conductive fluid.In square frame 3206, a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids.In square frame 3208, arrange more than second conductor at more than first conductor of disposed inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors with in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors, these more than first and second conductors can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices by these more than first and second conductors.In square frame 3210, finish this method 3200.

With reference to Fig. 3 R, in certain embodiments, in square frame 3212, a plurality of magnetic nonconductors can be attached on the framework in addition, make idioelectric several being arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several of a plurality of magnetic.For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 3 S, in square frame 3212, a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged in can be included in the square frame 3214 between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several and make further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

With reference to Fig. 3 T, in square frame 3216, can further limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors in addition.

Exemplary primary climate

Should understand that the embodiment of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be used in any primary climate that flows of wishing electromagnetism adjusting conductive fluid.Only provide by example and without limitation, the embodiment of the moving regulator 490 of magnetic current can be used for: the flowing of motlten metal (for example, zinc, lead, aluminium, iron and magnesium) of regulating the primary metals industry; Begin and stop motlten metal being injected the mould of housing rapidly; Regulate liquid metal coolant flowing to computer chip; And the rate of release etc. of fusion filler wire during the adjustment arc welding.

Provide by another non-limitative example, the embodiment of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be used in and regulate flowing of conductive reaction reactor coolant in the fission-type reactor.To the mobile relevant illustrative example of regulating the conductive reaction reactor coolant in the fission-type reactor with electromagnetism be discussed below.

Should understand that as discussed above, the embodiment of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be used in any primary climate that flows of wishing electromagnetism adjusting conductive fluid.For the sake of brevity, the discussion to primary climate will be confined to fission-type reactor.But, both should not infer that can use primary climate was confined to fission-type reactor unintentionally yet.

In following discussion at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, and the accompanying drawing illustration electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.Should understand, like this at having a mind to comprise electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and 490b with illustration electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.But, for the sake of brevity, only at illustration electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.

Exemplary core fission reactor, system and method

The Exemplary core fission reactor is discussed, is regulated the system that flows of conductive reaction reactor coolant and the method that flows of the conductive reaction reactor coolant in the adjusting fission-type reactor below by non-limitative example.Below these examples will only be discussed without limitation by illustration.

May wish to utilize one or more electromagnetism flow conditioners 490 to regulate flowing of conductive reaction reactor coolant in the fission-type reactors.As everyone knows, the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m in fissilenuclide discharges produces heat in fission-type reactor.This phenomenon is used in and produces the continuous heat that is used for generating again in the commercial fission-type reactor.

But " peak value " temperature (that is, passage of heat peak factor) owing to distributing and occur owing to the inhomogeneous neutron flux in the reactor core again may increase the possibility that some reactor structural materials is caused fire damage.This peak temperature is distributed by inhomogeneous control rod/fuel rod again and causes.If peak temperature surpasses material limits, just fire damage may take place.

In addition, the reactor that is operated in the fast neutron spectrum can be designed to contain transferable fuel " regeneration blanket " material that is present in reactor core and places outward.Such reactor often absorbs by neutron and makes fuel reproduction become regeneration blanket material.Along with reactor finishes near fuel recycle, this power that has caused exporting in the reactor periphery increases.

Can when the reactor fuel circulation begins, form cooling medium and pass through the mobile of peripheral assembly, to keep safe working temperature and to compensate the power increase that during fuel recycle, increases appearance along with burnup.Usually, this requires when fuel recycle begins than the required excess coolant pump power of using with Duoing.

In addition, under the situation of the ripple fission-type reactor of being expert at, the heat production speed of nuclear fission module (or assembly) may change with nuclear fission module and the degree of approach with the nuclear fission deflagration wave of operation row ripple fission-type reactor relevantly.

Because fuel burn-up may produce changes of reactivity (that is the variation of the response of reactor).Burnup is defined by the energy that unit mass fuel generates usually, is that unit expresses with megawatt day per metric ton heavy metal (MWd/MTHM) or gigawatt sky per metric ton heavy metal (GWd/MTHM) usually.More particularly, changes of reactivity and reactor produce than keep that the required accurate amount of critical chain reaction is Duoed or the relative capacity of few neutron relevant.The response of reactor is characterized into the time-derivative that makes reactor increase or reduce the changes of reactivity of power with exponential form usually, and wherein time constant is called as the reactor period.

About this point, the control rod of being made by the neutron absorbing material is generally used for adjusting and controlling the reactivity of variation.It is reciprocating from the reactor core ground that comes out to make such control rod enter reactor core neutralization, and control neutron changeably and absorb, so the neutron-flux level in the reactor core and reactivity.Neutron-flux level is depressed near the reflection rod, may be higher in away from the zone of control rod.Therefore, to stride across reactor core be not uniform to neutron flux.This causes in those higher zones of neutron flux fuel burn-up higher.

Should understand that neutron flux and power density change and caused by many factors.With the degree of approach of control rod may be may not be primary factor also.For example, when not having control rod, neutron flux significantly descends on the reactor core border usually when neighbouring.This effect may make higher those of neutron flux zone overheated or have a peak temperature again.Such peak temperature may shorten the mission life of the structure that stands such peak temperature by the engineering properties that changes structure unwished-forly.In addition, the reactor capability density that is directly proportional with the product of neutron flux and fission macro cross-section may be subjected to core structural material not bear the capabilities limits of such peak temperature with damaging.

The flowing of reactor coolant that adjusting enters single nuclear fission fuel assembly (this paper is also referred to as the nuclear fission module sometimes) can help to adjust flowing of reactor coolant as hope ground, to help to realize striding across the distribution of more uniform temperature and/or the power density distribution of reactor core.The distribution of more uniform temperature and/or the power density distribution that stride across reactor core can help to reduce the possibility that some reactor structural materials is caused fire damage.Be under the situation of conductive fluid at reactor coolant, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be used for helping to regulate flowing of conductive reaction reactor coolant.Below some exemplary details will only be discussed without limitation by illustration.

Referring now to Fig. 4 A, only for instance and without limitation, fission-type reactor system 10 comprises the conductive reaction reactor coolant.Fission-type reactor system 10 comprises that at least one electromagnetism flow conditioner 490(is for the sake of clarity not shown in Fig. 4 A) to help to regulate flowing of conductive reaction reactor coolant.As hereinafter described in more detail, fission-type reactor system 10 can be " row ripple " fission-type reactor system.

Provide by brief overview, in certain embodiments, reactor system 10 is emitted in the electric power that is transferred to power consumer on the transmission line (not shown).In some other embodiment, reactor system 10 can be used for the definite temperature of picture to the test the test of the influence of pile materials.

With reference to Fig. 4 A and 4B, reactor system 10 comprises fission-type reactor reactor core 20, and fission-type reactor reactor core 20 comprises the nuclear fission fuel assembly, or also alleged as this paper, nuclear fission module 30.Fission-type reactor reactor core 20 is left in the reactor core housing 40 hermetically.Only for instance and without limitation, each nuclear fission module 30 can be as shown in the figure, in xsect, form hexagonal structure, make and more nuclear fission module 30 closely can be filled in together in the reactor core 20 (with as cylindrical or spherical, other shapes of nuclear fission module 30 are compared).Each nuclear fission module 30 comprises because the fission chain reaction process produces the fuel rod 50 of heat.

If necessary, can surround fuel rod 50 with fuel rod tube 60, with the structural rigidity of increase nuclear fission module 30, and when being arranged in nuclear fission module 30 in the fission-type reactor reactor core 20, nuclear fission module 30 be isolated mutually.Nuclear fission module 30 is isolated the cooling medium lateral cross of having avoided between the adjacent nuclear fission module 30 mutually to flow.Avoid the cooling medium lateral cross to flow and prevented the transverse vibration of nuclear fission module 30.Such transverse vibration otherwise may increase the infringement fuel rod 50 risk.

In addition, with nuclear fission module 30 isolate mutually make as hereinafter more comprehensively as described in, module ground control ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW one by one.Control to the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW of each fission-type reactor 30 as by conduct coolant is mobile haply according to the non-homogeneous Temperature Distribution in the reactor core 20, manage the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW in the reactor core 20 effectively.In other words, more cooling mediums can be guided into those nuclear fission modules 30 with higher temperature.

In some exemplary embodiments, and provide and without limitation, at normal operation period, under the situation of exemplary sodium cooling reactor, cooling medium can have approximate 5.5m by illustration ³/ s(namely is similar to 194ft ³/ s) the average body flow velocity and approximate 2.3m/s(namely, approximate 7.55ft/s) average nominal speed.Fuel rod 50 is adjacent one another are, limit betwixt make cooling medium along the coolant flow passage 80(of the flows outside of fuel rod 50 referring to Fig. 4 C).Cylindrical shell 60 can comprise supports fuel rod 50 and the device that fuel rod 50 is held together.Therefore, fuel rod 50 is bundled in the cylindrical shell 60, makes to form hexagon nuclear fission module 30.Although fuel rod 50 is adjacent one another are, by with serpentine fashion along the length spirality of every fuel rod 50 ground around and the solderless wrapped connection part 90(that extends referring to Fig. 5 B) keep fuel rod 50 to separate relation.

Fuel rod 50 comprises nuclear fuel material.Some fuel rods 50 comprise without limitation the fissilenuclide as uranium-233, uranium-235 or plutonium-239.Some fuel rods 50 can be included in the fission process that becomes fissilenuclide can be via the neutron death transmuting, without limitation as the fertile nuclide of thorium-232 and/or uranium-238.In certain embodiments, some fuel rods 50 can comprise the predetermined mixture of fissilenuclide and convertible nucleic.

Loopback is arranged in reactor core 20 in the reactor pressure vessel 120 with reference to Fig. 4 A, to prevent that radioactive material, gas or liquid are from reactor core 20 leaks on every side biosphere.Pressure vessel 120 can be made by steel or the other materials of appropriate size and thickness, with risk and the required pressure load of support that reduces such radioactive leak.In addition, in certain embodiments, the containment (not shown) can surround the some parts of reactor system 10 hermetically, makes that further reducing radioactive grain, gas or liquid leaks into the possibility in biosphere on every side from reactor core 20.

With primary circuit coolant hose 130 and reactor core 20 couplings, make suitable cooling medium flow through reactor core 20, make cooled reactor reactor core 20.Primary circuit coolant hose 130 can be made by any suitable material as the stainless steel.Should understand that if necessary, primary circuit coolant hose 130 not only can be made by ferrous alloy, and can non-ferrous alloy, zirconium-base alloy or other appropriate configuration materials or compound substance make.

As discussed above, the cooling medium that primary circuit coolant hose 130 carries is the conductive fluid that is defined by having the implication that helps any fluid that electric current passes through in this article, for example, in certain embodiments, conductive fluid can be the liquid metal as sodium, potassium, lithium, lead and their potpourri without limitation.For example, in one exemplary embodiment, cooling medium suitably can be Liquid Sodium (Na) metal or the sodium metal mixture as sodium-potassium (Na-K).In some other embodiment, cooling medium can be the metal alloy as lead-bismuth (Pb-Bi).In some other embodiment, conductive fluid can be to be dispersed in conducting metal particles in the carrier fluid by the spreading agent as the mineral wet goods.

Depend on specific reactor core design and running history, the normal working temperature of sodium cooling reactor core can be higher relatively.For example, under the situation of 500 to 1,500MWe sodium cooling reactors and mixing uranium-plutonium oxide fuel, normal operation period reactor core outlet temperature may from approximate Celsius 510 ° (namely, 950 ° of Fahrenheits) to the scope that is similar to 550 ° Celsius (that is, Fahrenheit is 1,020 °).On the other hand, in LOCA(coolant loss accident) or the LOFTA(instantaneous forfeiture accident that flows) during, depend on specific reactor core design and running history, the fuel can peak temperature may reach approximately Celsius 600 ° (namely, 1,110 ° of Fahrenheit) or higher.In addition, behind the LOCA or behind the LOFTA during the situation and the decay heat of during reactor operation is ended, piling up also may produce unacceptable thermal accumlation.Therefore, in some cases, it is suitable controlling to the mobile of reactor core 20 during two kinds of situations after normal operation and the accident.

As above summary, the Temperature Distribution in the reactor core 20 changes as the function of position.About this point, the Temperature Distribution in the reactor core 20 may be immediately following the power density space distribution in the reactor core 20.Should understand that near the power density the center of reactor core 20 generally is higher than near power density reactor core 20 peripheral-especially, exist under the situation of the suitable neutron reflector of the periphery of reactor core 20 or neutron reproduction " blanket ".Therefore, can expect that near the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW parameter of the nuclear fission module 30 reactor core 20 peripheral will be less than near the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW parameter of the nuclear fission module 30 the center of reactor core 20, especially in the beginning in reactor core life-span.

Therefore, in this case, unnecessaryly provide identical or even coolant mass flow rate to each nuclear fission module 30.As hereinafter describing in detail, provide electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 be for depend on nuclear fission module 30 in reactor core 20 the position and/or depend on that desired response stack operation parameter change is to the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW of each nuclear fission module 30.

Still with reference to Fig. 4 A and as brief overview, the band hot coolant flow to intermediate heat exchanger 150 and enters in the cavity 160 that is associated with intermediate heat exchanger 150 along cooling medium streamline or flow path 140.After flowing into cavity 160, cooling medium continues by primary circuit pipe 130.Leave the cooling medium of cavity 160 owing to the heat transfer that occurs in the intermediate heat exchanger 150 is cooled off.Pump 170 is communicated with 130 couplings of primary circuit pipe and with the reactor coolant fluid.Pump 170 pumping reactor coolants make it by primary circuit pipe 130, by reactor core 20, along coolant flowpaths 140, enter in the intermediate heat exchanger 150, and enter in the cavity 160.

The details of the coupling of relevant electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is discussed later.In general, be configured among the embodiment of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a can limit the flowing of conductive reaction reactor coolant of self-pumping 170.Electromagnetism flow conditioner 40a can form all or part of pressure drop of using throttling to form traditionally.The use of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a can help to reduce, or in some cases, can help to eliminate pressure drop to the dependence of throttling.

Be configured among other embodiment of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b can help to set up, accelerate, or keep the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant, maybe can be used for flowing of restriction conductive reaction reactor coolant.

Therefore, should understand, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be configured to electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and make restriction conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing from pump 170 to each nuclear fission module 30, maybe can be configured to electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b and make and controllably replenish or restriction conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing from pump 170 to each nuclear fission module 30.

In certain embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b can be configured to provide all or part of the flowing of pump 170 foundation.About this point, pump 170 and electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b can work at the same time or separately, to provide and to regulate cooling medium flowing to reactor core 20 and nuclear fission module separately 30.

Still with reference to Fig. 4 A, outfit secondary circuit pipe 180 makes removes heat from middle heat exchanger 150.Secondary circuit pipe 180 comprises secondary " heat " arm segmentation 190 and secondary " cold " arm segmentation 200.The cold arm segmentation 200 of secondary forms integral body with secondary hot leg pipe segmentation 190, makes to form the closed-loop path.It suitably can be the fluid of Liquid Sodium or Liquid Sodium potpourri that secondary circuit pipe 180 comprises.Secondary hot leg pipe segmentation 190 extends to steam generator 210 from middle heat exchanger 150.In certain embodiments, steam generator 210 can be configured to steam generator and superheater combination.

By after the steam generator 210, flow through secondary circuit pipe 180 and the cooling medium that comes out from steam generator 210 owing to occur in heat the steam generator 210 and shift and be in than entering on the steam generator 210 before low temperature and heat content.After passing through steam generator 210, cooling medium is by pump 220 pumping, along " cold " arm segmentation 200 that extends to intermediate heat exchanger 150.Heat is transferred to secondary circuit pipe 180 from coolant flowpaths 140.

The water body 230 that is arranged in the steam generator 210 has predetermined temperature and pressure.The fluid that flows through secondary hot leg pipe segmentation 190 is in its transfer of heat than the water body 230 on the low temperature of the fluid that flows through secondary hot leg pipe segmentation 190.Along with the fluid that flows through secondary hot leg pipe segmentation 190 is given water body 230 with its transfer of heat, the part of water body 230 will flash to steam 240 according to predetermined temperature and pressure in steam generator 210.Then, steam 240 passes the vapour line 250 of one end and steam 240 vapor communication and the other end and water body 230 fluid connections.With rotatable turbine 260 and vapour line 250 couplings, make turbine 260 along with steam 240 therefrom by rotating.Generate electricity along with turbine 260 rotates as the generator 270 that by rotatable main turbine shaft 280, is coupled with turbine 260.In addition, condenser 290 and vapour line 250 couplings receive the steam by turbine 260.Condenser 290 is condensed into aqueous water with steam 240, and any used heat passed to condenser 290 be associated, the heating radiator 300 as cooling tower etc.The aqueous water of condenser 290 condensations 290 is pumped into steam generator 210 by the pump 310 between condenser 290 and steam generator 210 along vapour line 256 from condenser.

Should understand that reactor system discussed above provides by non-limitative example.Reactor system 10 and details thereof are illustrated without limitation by illustration.

Should understand, if necessary, can nuclear fission module 30 be arranged in the reactor core 20 with any configuration.For example, in various embodiments, nuclear fission module 30 can be arranged to and limit the configuration of hexagon shape, cylindrical shape configuration, parallelepiped-shaped configuration etc.

With reference to Fig. 4 C, and be the configuration-independent that reactor core 20 is selected, isolation, longitudinal extension and each root that can vertically move control rod 360 are arranged in control rod guide tube or the involucrum (not shown).Control rod 360 is arranged symmetrically in selected nuclear fission module 30, extends along the length of a predetermined nuclear fission module 30.The control rod 360 that is shown as disposed in the predetermined nuclear fission module 30 is controlled the neutron fissions reaction that occurs in the nuclear fission module 30.In other words, control rod 360 comprises having the suitable neutron absorbing material that can accept big neutron death or absorption cross section.About this point, absorbing material can be metal or the metalloid as lithium, silver, indium, cadmium, boron, cobalt, hafnium, dysprosium, gadolinium, samarium, erbium, europium and their potpourri without limitation, or compound or the alloy as silver-indium-cadmium, boron carbide, zirconium diboride, titanium diboride, hafnium boride, metatitanic acid gadolinium, metatitanic acid dysprosium and their potpourri without limitation.

Control rod 360 controllably provides negative reactivity to reactor core 20.Control rod 360 provides the reactive management ability to reactor core 20.In other words, control rod 360 can be controlled the neutron flux that strides across reactor core 20 and distribute, and therefore influence strides across the Temperature Distribution of reactor core 20.

With reference to Fig. 4 D and 4E, in certain embodiments, it is the neutron activity that nuclear fission module 30 need not.In other words, nuclear fission module 30 need not to comprise any fissile material.In this case, nuclear fission module 30 can be pure convertible assembly or pure reflection subassembly or both assemblys.About this point, nuclear fission module 30 can be to comprise comprising the regeneration rod 370(Fig. 4 D that examines regrown material) reproducing kernel fission module or comprise comprise the reflection rod 380(Fig. 4 E that examine reflecting material) the reflective core module of fissioning.

In some other embodiment, nuclear fission module 30 can with the excellent 370(Fig. 4 D of regeneration) or reflect excellent 380(Fig. 4 E) comprise fuel rod 50 in combination.

Therefore, should understand that nuclear fission module 30 can comprise any appropriate combination of nuclear fuel rod 50, control rod 360, regeneration rod 370 and reflection rod 380.

With whether comprise fuel rod 50 in nuclear fission module 30 have nothing to do, the convertible nuclear regrown material in the regeneration rod 370 can comprise thorium-232 and/or uranium-238 without limitation.In addition, with whether comprise fuel rod 50 in nuclear fission module 30 have nothing to do, reflecting material can comprise the material as beryllium (Be), tungsten (W), vanadium (V), depleted nuclear fuel or natural uranium (U), thorium (Th), lead alloy and their potpourri without limitation.

Referring now to Fig. 4 F, with the configuration-independent that is 20 selections of fission-type reactor reactor core, fission-type reactor reactor core 20 can dispose the ripple fission-type reactor reactor core of embarking on journey.About this point, the nuclear fission lighter 400 that can comprise the isotope enrichment of the fissionable material as U-233, U-235 or Pu-239 without limitation suitably is in any desired position in the reactor core 20.Only for instance and without limitation, in parallelepipedon configuration as shown in the figure, lighter 400 can be near first end 350 relative with second end 355 of reactor core 20.Lighter 400 discharges neutron.The neutron that lighter 400 discharges is captured the induced fission chain reaction by the fissible and/or fertile material in the nuclear fission module 30.If necessary, in case that fission chain reaction becomes is self-holding, just can remove lighter 400.

Lighter 400 causes the three-dimensional row ripple 410(with width " x " and is sometimes referred to as propagation wave or combustion wave).When the neutrons that discharge it when lighter 400 cause " igniting ", combustion wave 410 from lighter 400 to reactor core 20 second end 355 outwards advance, make formation advance or propagating burning ripple 40.Therefore, each nuclear fission module 30 is propagated the part of the combustion wave 410 of accepting at least to advance by reactor core 20 along with combustion wave 410.

The speed of combustion wave 410 of advancing can be constant or inconstant.Therefore, can control the speed that combustion wave 410 is propagated.For example, it is for the sake of clarity not shown in Fig. 4 F to vertically move control rod 360(with predetermined or programming mode) can drive downwards or to reduce the fuel rod 50(that is arranged in the nuclear fission module 30 for the sake of clarity not shown in Fig. 4 F) neutron reaction.Like this, can drive or reduce the current just neutron reaction of burnt fuel rod 50 on the position of combustion wave 410 downwards with respect to the neutron reaction at " unburned " fuel rods 50 of combustion wave 410 fronts.

This result has provided the combustion wave direction of propagation of arrow 420 indications.Control reactivity has by this way improved the propagation rate of the combustion wave 410 of the operation constraint domination that is subjected to reactor core 20.For example, the propagation rate of raising combustion wave 410 can help burnup control is being propagated below the maximal value that arranges with the neutron fluence restriction of partly passing through the reactor core structure material more than the required minimum value.This control that the row ripple is propagated is described in the following patent documentation: on April 6th, 2009 submitted to, the invention people is CHARLES E.AHLFELD, JOHN ROGERS GILLELAND, RODERICK A.HYDE, MURIEL Y.ISHIKAWA, DAVID G.MCALEES, NATHAN P.MYHRVOLD, CHARLES WHITMER, LOWELL L.WOOD, JR. with GEORGE B.ZIMMERMAN, it is the U.S. Patent application the 12/384th of " TRAVELING WAVE NUCLEAR FISSION REACTOR; FUEL ASSEMBLY; the capable ripple fission-type reactor of AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING BURNUP THEREIN(; fuel assembly and the control method of burnup wherein) " with denomination of invention, No. 669, incorporate its full content hereby by reference into.

Disclose the ultimate principle of capable ripple fission-type reactor in following patent documentation in more detail: submitting on November 28th, 2006, inventing the people is RODERICK A.HYDE, MURIEL Y.ISHIKAWA, NATHAN P.MYHRVOLD and LOWELL L.WOOD, JR. be the U.S. Patent application the 11/605th of " nuclear-power reactor of NUCLEAR POWER REACTOR FOR LONG-TERM OPERATION(long-time running) " with denomination of invention, No. 943, incorporate its full content hereby by reference into.

Referring now to Fig. 5 A and 5B, each nuclear fission module 30 is installed on the horizontal-extending reactor core lower supporting plate 430.Three adjacent nuclear fission modules 30 only are shown, but should understand, in reactor core 20, can have more or less nuclear fission module 30.Reactor core lower supporting plate 430 suitably strides across the bottom of all nuclear fission modules 30 and extends.

Reactor core lower supporting plate 430 has the countersunk 440 that therefrom passes through.Countersunk 440 has the beginning 450 that cooling medium is flowed into.Can stride across the top of all nuclear fission modules 30 or exit portion horizontal-extending is the reactor core upper backup pad 460 that covers all nuclear fission modules 30 with what be connected with all nuclear fission modules 30 movably.Reactor core upper backup pad 460 also can limit the mobile groove 470 that cooling medium is therefrom flow through.

As discussed above, preferably control the temperature of reactor core 20 and nuclear fission module 30 with the configuration-independent ground that is reactor core 20 selections.For example, if peak temperature surpasses material limits, just may increase the hank possibility of fire damage of reactor core structure material.Such peak temperature may be by changing the engineering properties of structure, and those especially relevant with thermal creep character shorten the mission life of the structure that stands such peak temperature unwished-forly.In addition, the reactor capability density portion is subjected to core structural material not bear the capabilities limits of peak value temperature with damaging.In addition, control reactor core temperature is for may being important as definite temperature to the test the test of the influence of pile materials successfully.

In addition, be arranged in reactor core 20 in the heart or near nuclear fission module 30 may produce than outer the placing or near the heat of nuclear fission module more than 30 that is arranged in reactor core 20.Therefore, stride across reactor core 20 and be not enough to supply even coolant mass flow rate, because will involve than near the high coolant mass flow rate of the nuclear fission module 30 reactor core 20 peripheral near the higher heat flux nuclear fission module 30 the center of reactor core 20, especially in the beginning in reactor core life-span.

Referring now to Fig. 4 A, 5A and 5B, primary circuit pipe 130 is transported to nuclear fission module 30 along coolant flowpaths or the streamline of sensing flow arrow 140 indications with reactor coolant.Then, primary coolant continued along coolant flowpaths 140 and the beginning 450 by forming in reactor core lower supporting plate 430.Reactor core lower supporting plate 430 also can form the part of reactor core entrance flow chamber.As hereinafter described in more detail, reactor coolant can be used for being expert at the combustion wave 410(that advances of ripple nuclear fission module stack in-core at Fig. 4 A from picture, not shown among 5A or the 5B) the position on or near the layout nuclear fission module 30 of being expert in the ripple fission-type reactor reactor core such, remove heat or cool off them among nuclear fission module 30 selected several.In other words, in some cases, as following described in more detail, can at least part of basis whether in nuclear fission module 30, near nuclear fission module 30 or finding with respect to the position of nuclear fission module 30, detect or otherwise arranged that combustion wave 410 selects nuclear fission modules 30.

In addition with reference to Fig. 4 F, in order to regulate the conductive reaction reactor coolant to selected one the flowing of nuclear fission module 30, with electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 and relevant control system and 30 couplings of at least one nuclear fission module.Underline again, although this discussion and illustration at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, unless otherwise specifically indicated, this discussion and illustration have a mind to comprise electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a and 490b.In certain embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be linked to be integral body with nuclear fission module 30.In some other embodiment, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be connected with lower supporting plate 430.

In certain embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is applicable to when have a small amount of combustion wave 410(namely in nuclear fission module 30 or in the position with respect to nuclear fission module 30, more low intensive combustion wave 410) time, corresponding a small amount of cooling medium is supplied to nuclear fission module 30.On the other hand, in certain embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is applicable to and ought or has relatively large combustion wave 410(in nuclear fission module 30 at least in the position with respect to nuclear fission module 30 namely, the combustion wave 410 of higher-strength) time, corresponding relatively large cooling medium is supplied to nuclear fission module 30.The existence of combustion wave 410 and intensity can be identified by one or more suitable parameters as following without limitation: in the nuclear fission module 30 or the temperature relevant with nuclear fission module 30; In the nuclear fission module 30 or the neutron flux relevant with nuclear fission module 30; In the nuclear fission module 30 or the neutron fluence relevant with nuclear fission module 30; Power level in the nuclear fission module 30; Feature isotope in the nuclear fission module 30; Pressure in the nuclear fission module 30; The flow velocity of the conductive fluid in the nuclear fission module 30; Heat production speed in the nuclear fission module 30; The width of combustion wave 410 " x "; And/or other suitable operational factors that are associated with nuclear fission module 30.

With reference to Fig. 5 C, in certain embodiments, work in the operational factor ground that electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 goes for being associated in response to nuclear fission module 30 in addition.In such embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 not only responds combustion wave 410 with respect to ground, the position of nuclear fission module 30 control flow of coolant, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 and some operational factor ground control flow of coolant that is associated in response to reactor core 20 and nuclear fission module 30.About this point, at least one sensor 500 can be arranged in the nuclear fission module 30 or near state with the sensing operational factor.

For example, the operational factor of sensor 500 sensings can be the Current Temperatures that is associated with nuclear fission module 30.For sensing temperature, sensor 500 can be thermocouple device or the temperature sensor that can obtain from the Thermocoax company that is positioned at Georgia State, USA A Falete city (Alpharetta, Georgia U.S.A).

As another example, the operational factor of sensor 500 sensings can be the neutron flux in the nuclear fission module 30.For the sensing neutron flux, sensor 500 can be that picture can (Centronic House, Surrey England) obtain such " PN9EB20/25 " neutron flux direct ratio digital detector etc. from Surrey Centronic mansion.

As another example, the operational factor of sensor 500 sensings can be the feature isotope in the nuclear fission module 30.This feature isotope can be fission product, activating isotope, transmutation product or other feature isotopes by regenerating and producing.

As another example, the operational factor of sensor 500 sensings can be the neutron fluence in the nuclear fission module 30.As everyone knows, neutron fluence is defined by the neutron flux in certain period upper integral, the neutron number of the single area that representative was passed through in that period.

As another example, the operational factor of sensor 500 sensings can be fission module pressure.In certain embodiments, the fission module pressure of sensing can be dynamic fluid pressure.Provide by limitative examples without limitation by illustration, fission module pressure can be in normal work period for approximate 10 bar of exemplary sodium cooling reactor (namely, approximate 145psi), or for the dynamic fluid pressure of approximate 138 bar of exemplary press " gently " water cooling reactor (that is, being similar to 2000psi).

In some other embodiment, the fission module pressure of sensor 500 sensings can be static fluid pressure or fission product pressure.Dynamic or the static fluid pressure for sensing, sensor 500 can be the Custom Design pressure transducer that can obtain from the Kaman's measuring system company that is positioned at Colorado Springs, Colorado city (Colorado Springs, Colorado U.S.A).

As another example, the operational factor of sensor 500 sensings can be the flow velocity of the conductive fluid in the nuclear fission module 30.In such embodiments, sensor 500 can be can be from the instrument company's acquisition that is positioned at Vermont ,Usa Williston city (Williston, Vermont U.S.A), the suitable velocimeter as " BLANCETT1100 turbine velocimeter ".

Should understand that pressure or mass flow sensor also as in primary circuit coolant hose 130 or secondary circuit coolant hose 180, are in the whole service nuclear reactor system in being in nuclear fission module 30 or neighbouring.Such sensor is for detection of the flow condition in the whole coolant system.

In addition, sensor 500 wants the operational factor of sensing can be by suitably determining based on the computerized algorithm (not shown).

In certain embodiments, operational factor can be selected by the action that the operator initiates.In such embodiments, obtain revising to any suitable operational factor of can the operation response personnel determining of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.

In some other embodiment, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can respond the operational factor ground of selecting by suitable feedback control system and obtain modification.For example, in such embodiments, the variation that such feedback control system can sensing temperature, and response temperature changes the responsive power ground that distributes and revises ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW.Such control can independently be carried out by means of the suitable FEEDBACK CONTROL of setting up between sensing instrument and electromagnetism flow conditioner control system.

In some other embodiment, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 obtains revising with can responding the definite operational factor of automatic control system.As an example, in such embodiments, the electromagnetism flow adjustment can be modified as provides without hindrance to nuclear fission module 30 during the reactor core close event that the accident situation electric power forfeiture outside factory etc. causes and flows.Like this, can set up the condition that Natural Circulation flows via automatic control system with passive mode, especially during the power losses of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.In addition, in certain embodiments, automatic control system can comprise that the accident that can respond the forfeiture of outside factory electric power offers electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b to keep forcing the power supply of back standby electricity of flowing.

In addition, in certain embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can respond decay heat variation obtain revising.About this point, decay heat reduces at " afterbody " of combustion wave 410.Detection to the existence of the afterbody of combustion wave 410 is used for reducing in time coolant flow speed to take the minimizing of the decay heat of finding at " afterbody " of combustion wave 410 into account.When nuclear fission module 30 resided in the back of combustion wave 410, situation was especially true.In this case, can be along with the variable in distance of nuclear fission module 30 with respect to combustion wave 410, the modifications electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 of the decay heat output of response nuclear fission module 30.The state of the such operational factor of sensing can help suitably to control and revise electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, therefore the temperature in suitable control and the modification reactor core 20.

In certain embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can arrive and/or leave the time control of nuclear fission module 30 or regulate flow of coolant according to the combustion wave 410 of advancing.In addition, in certain embodiments, flow of coolant controlled or regulated to electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can near nuclear fission module 30, or generally with respect to the locational time of nuclear fission module 30 according to the combustion wave 410 of advancing near nuclear fission module 30.In certain embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can also be according to width x control or the adjusting flow of coolant of combustion wave 410.

In such embodiments, along with combustion wave 410 passes nuclear fission module 30, the arrival of combustion wave 410 and leave and can detect by sensing any one or a plurality of operational factor discussed above.For example, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 may or be regulated flow of coolant according to the control of sensed temperature in nuclear fission module 30, near the existence of propagation or the combustion wave 410 of advancing temperature can be indicated in this case.As another example, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 may or be regulated flow of coolant according to the control of sensed temperature in nuclear fission module 30, and temperature can be indicated stationary state combustion wave 410 in this case.

The nuclear fission module 30 that receives variable flow is selected according to the desired value of the operational factor in the nuclear fission module 30 suitable with the numerical value of the operational factor of actual sensed in nuclear fission module 30.As current described in more detail, the fluid that will arrive nuclear fission module 30 flows and to be adjusted to the actual value that makes operational factor conform to substantially with the desired value of operational factor (for example, with regard to operational factor positive and negative 5% conform to).

In such embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can or be regulated flow of coolant according to the actual value control of the operational factor of sensor 500 sensings suitable with the predetermined desired value of operational factor.The actual value of operational factor may be to adjust the reason that electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 conforms to actual value and desired value substantially with considerable mismatch between the desired value.

Therefore, the use of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be arranged to one by one module ground (and in some cases, fuel assembly ground) one by one and realize that variable coolant is mobile.This makes ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW stride across reactor core 20 can to change according to the actual value of the position of combustion wave 410 or the operational factor suitable with the desired value of operational factor in the reactor core 20.

Should understand that electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be with the desirable any way of application-specific and 30 couplings of nuclear fission module.For this reason, only show few illustrative examples below without limitation by illustration.

With reference to Fig. 6 A, in certain embodiments, each electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is along extend to several at least one shifting flow path 700 and shift at least a portion conductive fluids separately of nuclear fission module 30 from each electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.Flow with bifurcated with along conduit 710a and 710b from flowing of the conductive fluid of each electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, and flow directly into electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 perpendicular alignmnets and be in the nuclear fission module 30 above the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.

If necessary, the valve 720 as the anti-backflow valve can be arranged in each root of conduit 710a and 710b, with control conductive fluid flowing in conduit 710a and 710b.Each valve 720 can be controlled selectively by control module 610.

Have only three nuclear fission modules 30 and have only a pair of conduit 710a and 710b to be shown as and 490 couplings of each electromagnetism flow conditioner.But, should understand, if necessary, can there be nuclear fission module 30 and conduit 710a and the 710b of any amount and 490 couplings of each electromagnetism flow conditioner.Therefore, should understand that single electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be used for conductive fluid is supplied to a more than nuclear fission module 30.

With reference to Fig. 6 B, in some other embodiment, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 makes conductive fluid mobilely walks around selected nuclear fission module 30.In such embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 shifts at least a portion conductive fluid, makes and walks around selected nuclear fission module 30.Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 shifts at least a portion conductive fluid along shifting flow path 740.That is to say that flowing of conductive fluid will be flowed along a pair of conduit 750a and 750b from each electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 beginning bifurcated, makes and walks around selected nuclear fission module 30.

If necessary, the valve 760 as the anti-backflow valve can be arranged in each root of conduit 750a and 750b, with control conductive fluid flowing in conduit 750a and 750b.Each valve 760 can be controlled selectively by control module 610.Each root of conduit 750a and 750b terminates in the upper chamber 770.Upper chamber 770 combination is flowed from the conductive fluid of conduit 750a and 750b, makes wall scroll streamline 140 is supplied to intermediate heat exchanger 150(Fig. 4 A).

In Fig. 6 B, have only three nuclear fission modules 30, have only three electromagnetism flow conditioners 490, have only a pair of valve 760 and have only a pair of conduit 750a and 750b to be revealed.But, should understand, if necessary, can there be nuclear fission module 30, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, valve 760 and conduit 750a and the 750b of any amount and combination.Therefore, should understand that conductive fluid can be walked around the nuclear fission module 30 of any desired quantity.

With reference to Fig. 6 C, in certain embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is controlled conductive fluid flowing to each nuclear fission module 30 selectively.In such embodiments, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 shifts at least a portion conductive fluid, makes and guides cooling medium stream into each nuclear fission module 30.

Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is along shifting flow path 790a and shifting at least a portion conductive fluid along shifting flow path 790b.Shift flow path 790b and can be orientated to the guiding fluid along flowing in the opposite direction with the side of flowing that shifts among the flow path 790a.About this point, conductive fluid enters in the lower chambers 800 along flow path 140.

With the conductive fluid of the mobile conduit 810a reception that is communicated with of the conductive fluid in the lower chambers 800 from lower chambers 800, along shifting flow path 790a guiding conductive fluid.Conduit 810b also with lower chambers 800 in conductive fluid flow and to be communicated with, and be configured to make conductive fluid to turn back to lower chambers 800 along transfer flow path 790b.Conduit 810a terminates in conductive fluid is supplied on the intermediate cavity 830 of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.

Valve 840a as the anti-backflow valve can be arranged among the conduit 810a, with control cooling medium flowing in conduit 810a.Another valve 840b as the anti-backflow valve can be arranged among the conduit 810b, with control conductive fluid flowing in conduit 810b.Another valve 840c as the anti-backflow valve can be placed between electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 and the nuclear fission module 30, with control electromagnetic fluid flowing from electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 to nuclear fission module 30.

Valve 840a, each of 840b and 840c can be controlled selectively by control module 610.About this point, to open and valve 840b when closing when valve 840a and 840c controlled unit 610, conductive fluid freely flows through conduit 810a, enters in the intermediate cavity 830, arrives nuclear fission module 30 then.Close and valve 840a and 840b when opening when valve 840c controlled unit 601, conductive fluid will flow less than nuclear fission module 30.Under this latter event, conductive fluid turns back to lower chambers 800.

In certain embodiments, can with lower chambers 800 in the conductive fluid fluid conduit 842 that can contain the anti-backflow valve 844 that is arranged in wherein is provided communicatively.Conduit 842 terminates on the intermediate cavity 830.When valve 844 is opened, conductive fluid is supplied to intermediate cavity 830 and electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is supplied to conductive fluid nuclear fission module 30 again.When valve 844 is closed, conductive fluid is not supplied to intermediate cavity 830 and electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, therefore conductive fluid is not supplied to nuclear fission module 30.

Have only three nuclear fission modules 30, have only three electromagnetism flow conditioners 490, have only conduit 810a, 810b and 842b and have only valve 840a, 840b, 840c and 844 is revealed.But, should understand, if necessary, can there be nuclear fission module 30, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, the conduit 810a of any amount and combination, 810b and 842b and valve 840a, 840b, 840c and 844.Therefore, should understand that conductive fluid can flow to any amount of selected nuclear fission module 30 from lower chambers 800, or turns back to lower chambers 800 from any amount of selected nuclear fission module 30.

With reference to Fig. 6 D and 6E, in certain embodiments, reactor core 20 limits the single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 930 that is assigned to entire reaction heap reactor core 20.To enter chamber 940 and reactor core 20 couplings.Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 and reactor core 20 couplings, and have and enter the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW opening 950 that chamber 940 fluids are communicated with.Therefore, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is supplied to conductive fluid and enters chamber 940.Conductive fluid enters chamber 940 with filling, flows to the nuclear fission module 30 that is in the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 930 then.In such embodiments, single electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 can be regulated flowing of all the nuclear fission modules 30 of conduction cooling medium in the reactor core 20.

With reference to Fig. 6 F and 6G, in certain embodiments, reactor core 20 comprises ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 960a, 960b, 960c, 960d, 960e, 960f and 960g.If necessary, can separate adjacent ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district by separator 970.Separator 970 can be made by the material that has little absorption cross section for neutron, the feasible interference that reduces the fission chain reaction process.

About this point, separator 970 may be made by following material: fine aluminium; And the suitable aluminium alloy as No. 1050 aluminium alloys, these No. 1050 aluminium alloys comprise about 0.4%(weight) iron; About 0.25%(weight) silicon; About 0.05%(weight) titanium; About 0.05%(weight) magnesium; About 0.05%(weight) manganese; About 0.05%(weight) copper; And remaining aluminium.Separator 970 also can be made by stainless steel, and this stainless steel comprises about 0.55%(weight) carbon; About 0.90%(weight) manganese; About 0.05%(weight) sulphur; About 0.40%(weight) phosphorus; And about 98.46% iron.

The operator that the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district that is limited by separator 970 makes reactor system is ground, reactor core district rather than adjust ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW one by one with allowing each electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 and each nuclear fission module 30 couplings.

Still with reference to Fig. 6 F and 6G, enter chamber 980 pictures by conduit 1000a, 1000b, 1000c, 1000d, 1000e, the such and ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 960a of 1000f and 1000g, 960b, 960c, 960d, 960e, several couplings separately of 960f and 960g.Conduit 1000a, 1000b, 1000c, 1000d, 1000e, 1000f and 1000g again with 490 couplings of electromagnetism flow conditioner separately.Therefore, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 and ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 960a, 960b, 960c, 960d, 960e, 960f and 960g coupling separately.

Each electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 has and enters the ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW opening 1005 that chamber 980 fluids are communicated with.Therefore, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is supplied to conductive fluid and enters chamber 980.Conductive fluid enters chamber 980 with filling, flows to be in ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 960a 960b, 960c, 960d, 960e, the nuclear fission module 30 among 960f and the 960g then.Conductive fluid can be via the associated catheter 1000a that enters chamber 980 separately that extends to them from electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, and 1000b and 1000c begin to flow from least some of electromagnetism flow conditioner 490.

With reference to Fig. 6 H, in certain embodiments, reactor core 20 comprises ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 1020a, 1020b, and 1020c.If necessary, can separate adjacent ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district by having the absorbefacient separator 1030 of low neutron as mentioned above.Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is as by entering separately the chamber and ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 1020a separately, 1020b and 1020c coupling, these enter chamber can have to be presented at Fig. 6 G in the sort of similar substantially configuration.Each electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 has and the conduit 1040a that enters chamber in fluid communication separately, 1040b, and 1040c.Therefore, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is supplied to conductive fluid and enters chamber.Conductive fluid enters chamber with filling, flows to then to be in ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 1020a, the nuclear fission module 30 among 1020b and the 1020c.

With reference to Fig. 6 I, in certain embodiments, reactor core 20 limits ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 1060a, 1060b, 1060c, 1060d, 1060e, and 1060f.If necessary, can separate adjacent ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district by having the absorbefacient separator 1070 of low neutron as mentioned above.

Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is as by entering separately the chamber and ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 1060a, 1060b, 1060c, 1060d, 1060e and 1060f coupling separately.Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 has and the 1080a of coolant flow conduit separately that enters chamber in fluid communication separately, 1080b, 1080c, 1080d, 1080e, and 1080f.Therefore, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is supplied to conductive fluid and enters chamber.Conductive fluid enters chamber with filling, flows to be in ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 1060a 1060b, 1060c, 1060d, the nuclear fission module 30 among the 1060e then.

With reference to Fig. 6 J, in certain embodiments, fission-type reactor reactor core 20 limits with flow regimes 1100a and 1100b separate and does not separate flow regimes 1100c and 1100d.Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is as by entering separately the chamber and ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 1100a, 1100b, 1100c and 1100d coupling separately.Electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 has the district 1100a of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW separately with them, 1100b, the opening of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW separately 1120a, 1120b, 1120c, 1120d, 1120e, 1120f, 1120g, 1120h and 1120i that 1100c and 1100d fluid are communicated with.Therefore, electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 is supplied to ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 1100a, 1100b, 1100c, and 1100d with conductive fluid.Conductive fluid enters chamber with filling, flows to be in ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district 11100a 1100b, the nuclear fission module 30 among 1100c and the 1100d then.

Should understand that a kind of system that flows of electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant can comprise power supply and the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490 of electric power as power supply 590.The another kind of system that flows of electromagnetism adjusting conductive fluid can comprise power supply and the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490a of electric power as power supply 590.Similarly, the another kind of system that flows of electromagnetism adjusting conductive fluid can comprise power supply and the electromagnetism flow conditioner 490b of electric power as power supply 590.If necessary, said system any also can comprise as the such sensor of the controller of control module 610 and/or image-position sensor 500.Power supply 590, control module 610, sensor 500 and electromagnetism flow conditioner 490,490a and all discussing above the 490b.Need not to repeat in order to understand they structure and operation in detail.

Since above at electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, the structure of 490a and 490b and operation, and at comprising electromagnetism flow conditioner 490, the various fission-type reactors of 490a and 490b have been showed exemplary details, will show the whole bag of tricks that flows of electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant below.

Referring now to Fig. 7 A, the illustrative methods 7000 that flows of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of regulating in the fission-type reactor that provides.This method 7000 is from square frame 7002.In square frame 7004, make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor.Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7006, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.In square frame 7008, finish this method 7000.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 B, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7006, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant can be included in to flowing of nuclear fission module and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow through the reactor coolant ingress path that limits by a plurality of magnetic conductors in the square frame 7010.Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7006, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant can also be included in to generate in the square frame 7012 to flowing of nuclear fission module regulates the Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path.In square frame 7006, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant to the flowing to be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant along the reactor coolant flow path in the square frame 7014 of nuclear fission module, the reactor coolant flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with reactor coolant ingress path quadrature in fact.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 C, in certain embodiments, generate regulating Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path in square frame 7012 can be included in and generate the Lorentz force that stops the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through the reactor coolant ingress path in the square frame 7016.For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 D, in square frame 7016, generate the current field that carries that the Lorentz force that stops the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through the reactor coolant ingress path can be included in the square frame 7018 the outside by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and generate winding and generate at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path.

In some other embodiment and referring now to Fig. 7 A, 7B and 7E generate to regulate Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path and can be included in to generate in the square frame 7020 and force the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through the Lorentz force of reactor coolant ingress path in square frame 7012.For example, and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 F, in square frame 7020, generate and force Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path can be included in the square frame 7022 more than second of the outside that more than first of inboard by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors carry Ampereconductors and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors to carry Ampereconductors, generate at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path.

Referring now to Fig. 7 A and 7G, in some other embodiment, can in square frame 7024, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 H, in some other embodiment, in square frame 7024, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7026 along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shift at least one of flow paths, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

As another example and referring now to Fig. 7 A, 7G and 7I, in some other embodiment, in square frame 7024, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7028 along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

As another example and referring now to Fig. 7 A, 7G and 7J, in some other embodiment, in square frame 7024, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7030 along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

Referring now to Fig. 7 A and 7K, in certain embodiments, at least one operational factor that can sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7032.

Under some such situations and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 L, in square frame 7006, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is utilized the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module with electromagnetism flow conditioner and the response of the coupling of nuclear fission module in the square frame 7034 to mobile can being included in of nuclear fission module, and electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant is mobile to the nuclear fission module.

The operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module can comprise any parameter as desired.In various embodiments, operational factor can comprise the flow velocity of temperature, neutron flux, neutron fluence, feature isotope, pressure and/or conductive reaction reactor coolant without limitation.

In some other embodiment and with reference to Fig. 7 A and 7M, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7004 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in the square frame 7036, this nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this nuclear fission module, and this combustion wave has width.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 N, under some such situations, in square frame 7006, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant can be included in to flowing of nuclear fission module and respond the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to the nuclear fission module in the square frame 7038, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 O, response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module in square frame 7038, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant can be included in response combustion wave in the square frame 7040 to flowing of nuclear fission module width, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

Referring now to Fig. 7 A and 7P, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7004 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7042.

Referring now to Fig. 7 A and 7Q, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7004 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7044.

Referring now to Fig. 7 A and 7R, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7004 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7046.

Referring now to Fig. 7 A and 7S, in certain embodiments, make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7004 and can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules of defined reaction heap reactor core in the square frame 7048, reactor core has by several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

Referring now to Fig. 7 T, the illustrative methods 7100 that flows of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of regulating in the fission-type reactor that provides.This method 7100 is from square frame 7102.In square frame 7104, make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor.Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7106, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7106, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant makes the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow through a plurality of flow orifices that limit by a plurality of magnetic conductors to mobile the comprising of nuclear fission module.Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7106, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant generates the Lorentz force that stops the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through a plurality of flow orifices to mobile also the comprising of nuclear fission module.In square frame 7106, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is also comprised to flowing of nuclear fission module and makes the conductive reaction reactor coolant along the reactor coolant flow path, the reactor coolant flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with the mobile in fact quadrature of conductive reaction reactor coolant by a plurality of flow orifices.In square frame 7108, finish this method 7100.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 U, in certain embodiments, the current field that carries that generate to stop Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through a plurality of flow orifices can be included in the square frame 7110 the outside by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors in square frame 7106 generates winding and generates at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

Referring now to Fig. 7 T and 7V, in some other embodiment, can in square frame 7112, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 W, in certain embodiments, in square frame 7112, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7114 along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shift at least one of flow paths, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

As another example and referring now to Fig. 7 T, 7V and 7X, in some other embodiment, in square frame 7112, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7116 along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

As another example and referring now to Fig. 7 T, 7V and 7Y, in some other embodiment, in square frame 7112, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7118 along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

Referring now to Fig. 7 T and 7Z, in certain embodiments, at least one operational factor that can sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7120.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 AA, under these circumstances, in square frame 7106, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is utilized the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module with electromagnetism flow conditioner and the response of the coupling of nuclear fission module in the square frame 7122 to mobile can being included in of nuclear fission module, and electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant is mobile to the nuclear fission module.

The operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module can comprise any parameter as desired.In various embodiments, operational factor can comprise the flow velocity of temperature, neutron flux, neutron fluence, feature isotope, pressure and/or conductive reaction reactor coolant without limitation.

In some other embodiment and with reference to Fig. 7 T and 7AB, the nuclear fission module that the conductive reaction reactor coolant is flow in the fission-type reactor can be included in the square frame 7124, make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor, this nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this nuclear fission module, and this combustion wave has width.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 AC, under some such situations, in square frame 7124, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant can be included in to flowing of nuclear fission module and respond the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to the nuclear fission module in the square frame 7126, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 AD, response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module in square frame 7126, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant can be included in response combustion wave in the square frame 7128 to flowing of nuclear fission module width, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

Referring now to Fig. 7 T and 7AE, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7104 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7130.

Referring now to Fig. 7 T and 7AF, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7104 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7132.

Referring now to Fig. 7 T and 7AG, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7104 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7134.

Referring now to Fig. 7 T and 7AH, in certain embodiments, make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7104 and can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules of defined reaction heap reactor core in the square frame 7136, reactor core has by several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

Referring now to Fig. 7 I, the illustrative methods 7200 that flows of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of regulating in the fission-type reactor that provides.This method 7200 is from square frame 7202.In square frame 7204, make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor.Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7206, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7206, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant makes the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow through a plurality of flow orifices that limit by a plurality of magnetic conductors to mobile the comprising of nuclear fission module.Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7206, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant also comprises generating to flowing of nuclear fission module forces the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through the Lorentz force of a plurality of flow orifices.In square frame 7206, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is also comprised to flowing of nuclear fission module and makes the conductive reaction reactor coolant along the reactor coolant flow path, the reactor coolant flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with the mobile in fact quadrature of conductive reaction reactor coolant by a plurality of flow orifices.In square frame 7208, finish this method 7200.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 AJ, in certain embodiments, in square frame 7206, generate and force Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through a plurality of flow orifices can be included in the square frame 7210 more than second of the outside that more than first of inboard by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors carry Ampereconductors and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors to carry Ampereconductors, generate at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

Referring now to Fig. 7 AI and 7AK, in some other embodiment, can in square frame 7212, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 AL, in certain embodiments, in square frame 7212, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7214 along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shift at least one of flow paths, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

As another example and referring now to Fig. 7 AI, 7AK and 7AM, in some other embodiment, in square frame 7212, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7216 along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

As another example and referring now to Fig. 7 AI, 7AK and 7AN, in some other embodiment, in square frame 7212, be transferred to few a part of conductive reaction reactor coolant and can be included in the square frame 7218 along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

Referring now to Fig. 7 AI and 7AO, in certain embodiments, at least one operational factor that can sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module in square frame 7220.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 AP, under these circumstances, in square frame 7206, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is utilized the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module with electromagnetism flow conditioner and the response of the coupling of nuclear fission module in the square frame 7222 to mobile can being included in of nuclear fission module, and electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant is mobile to the nuclear fission module.

The operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module can comprise any parameter as desired.In various embodiments, operational factor can comprise the flow velocity of temperature, neutron flux, neutron fluence, feature isotope, pressure and/or conductive reaction reactor coolant without limitation.

In some other embodiment and with reference to Fig. 7 AI and 7AQ, the nuclear fission module that the conductive reaction reactor coolant is flow in the fission-type reactor can be included in the square frame 7224, make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor, this nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this nuclear fission module, and this combustion wave has width.

In addition with reference to Fig. 7 AR, under some such situations, in square frame 7224, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant can be included in to flowing of nuclear fission module and respond the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to the nuclear fission module in the square frame 7226, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.For example and in addition with reference to Fig. 7 AS, response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module in square frame 7226, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant can be included in response combustion wave in the square frame 7228 to flowing of nuclear fission module width, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

Referring now to Fig. 7 AI and 7AT, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7204 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7230.

Referring now to Fig. 7 AI and 7AU, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7204 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7232.

Referring now to Fig. 7 AI and 7AV, in certain embodiments, making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7204 can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district in the square frame 7234.

Referring now to Fig. 7 AI and 7AW, in certain embodiments, make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor in square frame 7204 and can be included in and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules of defined reaction heap reactor core in the square frame 7236, reactor core has by several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

Those of ordinary skill in the art should be realized that, parts as herein described (for example, operation), equipment, object and follow their discussion as the example of clarification concept, and it is contemplated that out various configuration modification.Therefore, as used herein, the specific examples of displaying and the discussion of following are intended to represent their more general category.In general, the use of any specific examples all is intended to represent its classification, and specific features (for example, operation), equipment and object do not comprise not being considered as limiting property.

In addition, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand, aforesaid particular exemplary process, equipment and/or technology representative are as other place in claims of submitting to this paper and/or among the application, more general process, equipment and/or the technology told about in other places of this paper.

Though shown and described the particular aspects of current theme as herein described, but for the person of ordinary skill of the art, obviously, can be according to the instruction of this paper, do not depart from theme as herein described and more broad aspect make change and modification, therefore, appended claims changes as within the true spirit of theme as herein described and scope all like this and revises and be included within their scope.Those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that, in general, with in this article, especially (for example be used in appended claims, the major part of appended claims) term in as the open to the outside world term (for example generally is intended to, the gerund term " comprises " that being construed as gerund " includes but not limited to ", and the gerund term " contains " and is construed as gerund and " contains at least ", and the verb term " comprises " that being construed as verb " includes but not limited to " etc.).Those of ordinary skill in the art it is also to be understood that, if having a mind to represent the claim listed item of introducing of given number, then will clearly enumerate such intention in the claims, and is lacking under such situation about enumerating, and does not then have such intention.For example, understand in order to help people, following appended claims may comprise use introductory phrase " at least one " and " one or more " introduce the claim listed item.But, even same claim comprises introductory phrase " one or more " or " at least one " and picture " " or " a kind of " (for example, " one " and/or " a kind of " should be understood to " at least one " or " one or mores' " the meaning usually) such indefinite article, the use of phrase also should not be construed and is hinting that passing through indefinite article " " or " a kind of " introduces the claim listed item and will comprise such any specific rights of introducing the claim listed item and require to be limited on the claim that only comprises such listed item like this; For the use for the definite article of introducing the claim listed item, this sets up equally.In addition, even clearly enumerated the claim listed item of introducing of given number, those of ordinary skill in the art also should be realized that, enumerating like this should be understood to usually have cited number at least the meaning (for example, do not having under the situation of other qualifiers, only enumerate " two listed item " and mean at least two listed item or two or more listed item usually).And, be similar in use under those situations of usage of " at least one of A, B and C etc. ", in general, such structure is intended to those of ordinary skill in the art and understands on the meaning of this usage and use that (for example, " at least one the system that contains A, B and C " will include but not limited to only contain A, only contain B, only contain C, contain A and B together, contain A and C together, contain B and C together, and/or contain the system of A, B and C etc. together).Be similar in use under those situations of usage of " at least one of A, B or C etc. ", in general, such structure is intended to those of ordinary skill in the art and understands on the meaning of this usage and (for example use, " at least one the system that contains A, B or C " will include but not limited to only contain A, only contain B, only contain C, contain A and B together, contain A and C together, contain B and C together, and/or contain the system of A, B and C etc. together).Those of ordinary skill in the art it is also to be understood that, no matter describe, claims still are in the accompanying drawing, usually the separation word of two or more alternative projects and/or phrase occurring should be understood to have and comprises one of these projects, any of these projects, or the possibility of two projects, unless context refers else.For example, phrase " A or B " should be understood to usually and comprises " A ", the possibility of " B " or " A and B ".

About appended claims, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that operation cited herein generally can be carried out by any order.In addition, although various operating process provides in order, should be understood that various operations can be by carrying out except illustrative other order those, or can carry out simultaneously.That the example of alternative like this ordering can comprise is overlapping, interlock, block, reset, increase progressively, prepare, replenish, simultaneously, oppositely or other orderings of deriving, unless context refers else.And, as " right ... sensitivity ", " with ... relevant " or the such term of other past tense adjectives generally be not intended to repel such deriving, unless context refers else.

In addition, various aspects disclosed herein and embodiment are not intended to limit the present invention for illustrative purpose, and true scope of the present invention and spirit are pointed out by claims.

Some aspects of theme as herein described display with the clause of following numbering:

1. electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors on the fixing relative position, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and restriction and fluid flow path in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

2. as clause 1 described electromagnetism flow conditioner, wherein further limit the fluid intake path by a plurality of flow orifices that are limited in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

3. as clause 1 described electromagnetism flow conditioner, wherein fluid flow path further is limited to the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

4. as clause 1 described electromagnetism flow conditioner, wherein the field is generated the outside that winding is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

5. as clause 4 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, its midfield generates winding and comprises spiral winding.

6. as clause 4 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, its midfield generates winding and comprises a plurality of circular coils in fact.

7. as clause 4 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

8. as clause 7 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

9. as clause 1 described electromagnetism flow conditioner, its midfield generates more than second conductor that winding comprises more than first conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and is arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

10. as clause 9 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

11. as clause 10 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

12. as clause 10 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein further limit the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

13. an electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and restriction and fluid flow path in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

14. as clause 13 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein fluid flow path further is limited to the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

15. as clause 13 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

16. as clause 15 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

17. as clause 16 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein fluid flow path further is limited to the idioelectric inboard of a plurality of magnetic.

18. as clause 13 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, its midfield generates winding and comprises spiral winding.

19. as clause 13 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, its midfield generates winding and comprises a plurality of circular coils in fact.

20. an electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and restriction and fluid flow path in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through; And

The field of more than second conductor that comprises more than first conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

21. as clause 20 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

22. as clause 21 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

23. as clause 22 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein further limit the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

24. as clause 23 described electromagnetism flow conditioners, wherein further limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

25. a system that flows that regulates conductive fluid, this system comprises:

The power supply of electric power; And

Regulate the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, and this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors on the fixing relative position, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and restriction and fluid flow path in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current generates winding, and this generates winding and can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate winding at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path by this.

26. as clause 25 described systems, wherein further limit the fluid intake path by a plurality of flow orifices that are limited in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

27. as clause 25 described systems, wherein fluid flow path further is limited to the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

28. as clause 25 described systems, wherein the field is generated the outside that winding is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

29. as clause 28 described systems, its midfield generates winding and comprises spiral winding.

30. as clause 28 described systems, its midfield generates winding and comprises a plurality of circular coils in fact.

31. as clause 28 described systems, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

32. as clause 31 described systems, wherein further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

33. as clause 25 described systems, its midfield generates more than second conductor that winding comprises more than first conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and is arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

34. as clause 33 described systems, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

35. as clause 34 described systems, wherein further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

36. as clause 34 described systems, wherein further limit the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

37. a system that flows that regulates conductive fluid, this system comprises:

The power supply of electric power; And

Regulate the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, and this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and restriction and fluid flow path in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generates winding and can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

38. as clause 37 described systems, wherein fluid flow path further is limited to the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

39. as clause 37 described systems, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

40. as clause 39 described systems, wherein further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

41. as clause 40 described systems, wherein fluid flow path further is limited to the idioelectric inboard of a plurality of magnetic.

42. as clause 37 described systems, its midfield generates winding and comprises spiral winding.

43. as clause 37 described systems, its midfield generates winding and comprises a plurality of circular coils in fact.

44. a system that flows that regulates conductive fluid, this system comprises:

The power supply of electric power; And

Regulate the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and restriction and fluid flow path in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through; And

The field of more than second conductor that comprises more than first conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generates winding and can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

45. as clause 44 described systems, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

46. as clause 45 described systems, wherein further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

47. as clause 45 described systems, wherein further limit the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

48. as clause 47 described systems, wherein further limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

49. a method that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this method comprises:

Make conductive fluid flow through the fluid intake path that limits by a plurality of magnetic conductors;

Generate and regulate the Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through the fluid intake path; And

Conductive fluid is flowed along fluid flow path, this fluid flow path flow along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with fluid intake path quadrature in fact.

50. as clause 49 described methods, wherein generate to regulate Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through the fluid intake path and comprise generating and stop conductive fluid by the Lorentz force that flows in fluid intake path.

51. as clause 50 described methods, wherein generate to stop the Lorentz force that flow of conductive fluid by the fluid intake path to comprise that the current field that carries in the outside by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding and generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

52. as clause 49 described methods, wherein generate to regulate Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through the fluid intake path and comprise and generate the Lorentz force that flows that forces conductive fluid to pass through the fluid intake path.

53. as clause 52 described methods, wherein generate and force the Lorentz force that flow of conductive fluid by the fluid intake path to comprise that more than first of inboard by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors more than second of the outside that carry Ampereconductors and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors carry Ampereconductors and generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

54. a method that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this method comprises:

Make conductive fluid flow through a plurality of flow orifices that limit by a plurality of magnetic conductors;

Generate the Lorentz force that stops conductive fluid to flow through a plurality of flow orifices; And

Conductive fluid is flowed along fluid flow path, this fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with a plurality of flow orifices quadrature in fact.

55. as clause 54 described methods, wherein generate to stop Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through a plurality of flow orifices to comprise that the current field that carries in the outside by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding and generates at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

56. a method that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this method comprises:

Make conductive fluid flow through a plurality of flow orifices that limit by a plurality of magnetic conductors;

Generation forces conductive fluid to flow through the Lorentz force of a plurality of flow orifices; And

Conductive fluid is flowed along fluid flow path, this fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with a plurality of flow orifices quadrature in fact.

57. as clause 56 described methods, wherein generation forces the Lorentz force that conductive fluid flows through a plurality of flow orifices to comprise by more than first more than second individual Ampereconductors that carry that carry Ampereconductors and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors, generates at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

58. a method of making the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this method comprises:

Limit the fluid intake path of conductive fluid by a plurality of magnetic conductors;

A plurality of magnetic conductors are installed in fixedly on the relative position, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids; And

The field that layout can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

59. as clause 58 described methods, wherein the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic conductors restriction conductive fluids comprises a plurality of flow orifices that limit conductive fluids by a plurality of magnetic conductors.

60. as clause 58 described methods, wherein a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature fluid flow path of limiting conductive fluids comprise a plurality of magnetic conductors be attached on the framework, make the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors and along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids.

61. as clause 58 described methods, arrange that wherein the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates the outside that at least one magnetic field is included in a plurality of magnetic conductors and arrange that the field that can carry electric current generates winding in the fluid intake path, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

62. as clause 61 described methods, arrange in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors that wherein the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this arranges the spiral winding that can carry electric current in the outside that at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path is included in a plurality of magnetic conductors, this spiral winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path by this spiral winding.

63. as clause 61 described methods, arrange in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors that wherein the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this arranges a plurality of circular coils in fact that can carry electric current in the outside that at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path is included in a plurality of magnetic conductors, these a plurality of circular coils in fact can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path by these a plurality of circular coils in fact.

64. as clause 58 described methods, further comprise:

A plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several of a plurality of magnetic.

65. as clause 64 described methods, wherein a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged in of a plurality of magnetic comprised between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several and make further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

66. as clause 58 described methods, arrange that wherein the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and to generate that winding generates in the fluid intake path that at least one magnetic field is included in more than first conductor of disposed inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors and to arrange more than second conductor in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors by this, these more than first and second conductors can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path by these more than first and second conductors.

67. as clause 66 described methods, further comprise:

A plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several of a plurality of magnetic.

68. as clause 67 described methods, wherein a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged in of a plurality of magnetic comprised between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several and make further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

69. as clause 67 described methods, further comprise:

Further limit the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

70. a method of making the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this method comprises:

Limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic conductors, a plurality of flow orifices limit the fluid intake path of conductive fluid;

A plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids; And

Arrange that in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

71. as clause 70 described methods, wherein a plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature fluid flow path of limiting conductive fluids comprise a plurality of magnetic conductors be attached on the framework, make the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors and along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids.

72. as clause 70 described methods, further comprise:

A plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several of a plurality of magnetic.

73. as clause 70 described methods, arrange in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors that wherein the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this arranges the spiral winding that can carry electric current in the outside that at least one magnetic field of a plurality of flow orifices generations is included in a plurality of magnetic conductors, this spiral winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices by this spiral winding.

74. as clause 70 described methods, arrange in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors that wherein the field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this arranges a plurality of circular coils in fact that can carry electric current in the outside that at least one magnetic field of a plurality of flow orifices generations is included in a plurality of magnetic conductors, these a plurality of circular coils in fact can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that this a plurality of circular coils in fact can be at least one magnetic field of a plurality of flow orifices generations.

75. a method of making the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of regulating conductive fluid, this method comprises:

Limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic conductors, a plurality of flow orifices limit the fluid intake path of conductive fluid;

A plurality of magnetic conductors are attached on the framework, make along with the fluid intake path in fact a plurality of magnetic conductors of quadrature limit the fluid flow path of conductive fluids; And

Arrange more than second conductor at more than first conductor of disposed inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors with in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors, these more than first and second conductors can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices by these more than first and second conductors.

76. as clause 75 described methods, further comprise:

A plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several of a plurality of magnetic.

77. as clause 76 described methods, wherein a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make idioelectric several being arranged in of a plurality of magnetic comprised between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several a plurality of magnetic nonconductors are attached on the framework, make with a plurality of magnetic idioelectric several be arranged between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several and make further limit fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

78. as clause 70 described methods, further comprise:

Further limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors

79. a fission-type reactor, it comprises:

The nuclear fission module;

Operationally with the electromagnetism flow conditioner of this nuclear fission module coupling; And

Operationally with the control module of this electromagnetism flow conditioner coupling, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond this control module.

80. as clause 79 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors on the fixing relative position, these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit the reactor coolant flow path of conductive reaction reactor coolant along it, and restriction and reactor coolant flow path in fact the reactor coolant ingress path of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of quadrature therefrom pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make this generation winding to generate at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path.

81. as clause 80 described fission-type reactors, wherein by being limited to the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of flow orifices ingress path in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

82. as clause 80 described fission-type reactors, wherein the reactor coolant flow path further is limited to the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

83. as clause 80 described fission-type reactors, wherein the field is generated the outside that winding is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

84. as clause 83 described fission-type reactors, its midfield generates winding and comprises spiral winding.

85. as clause 83 described fission-type reactors, its midfield generates winding and comprises a plurality of circular coils in fact.

86. as clause 83 described fission-type reactors, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

87. as clause 86 described fission-type reactors, wherein along the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors flow path.

88. as clause 80 described fission-type reactors, its midfield generates more than second conductor that winding comprises more than first conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and is arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

89. as clause 88 described fission-type reactors, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

90. as clause 89 described fission-type reactors, wherein along the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors flow path.

91. as clause 89 described fission-type reactors, wherein by the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors ingress path.

92. as clause 79 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to and shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

93. as clause 92 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shifts at least one of flow path, transfer at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

94. as clause 92 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

95. as clause 92 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

96. as clause 79 described fission-type reactors, further comprise:

Be configured at least one sensor of at least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

97. as clause 96 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond at least one operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module.

98. as clause 97 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

99. as clause 97 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

100. as clause 97 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

101. as clause 97 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

102. as clause 97 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

103. as clause 97 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

104. as clause 97 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

105. as clause 79 described fission-type reactors, wherein nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this fission-type reactor, this combustion wave has width.

106. as clause 105 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to respond to be present in respect to the locational combustion wave of nuclear fission module and regulates flowing of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

107. as clause 105 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to the flowing of width adjusting conductive reaction reactor coolant of response combustion wave.

108. as clause 79 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

109. as clause 108 described fission-type reactors, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

110. as clause 79 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

111. as clause 110 described fission-type reactors, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

112. as clause 79 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

113. as clause 112 described fission-type reactors, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

114. as clause 112 described fission-type reactors, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

115. as clause 79 described fission-type reactors, further comprise restriction and have by a plurality of nuclear fission modules of the reactor core in several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

116. a fission-type reactor, it comprises:

The nuclear fission module;

Operationally with the electromagnetism flow conditioner of this nuclear fission module coupling, this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit the reactor coolant flow path of conductive reaction reactor coolant along it, and restriction and reactor coolant flow path in fact the reactor coolant ingress path of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of quadrature therefrom pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make this generation winding to generate at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path; And

Operationally with the control module of this electromagnetism flow conditioner coupling, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond this control module.

117. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, wherein the reactor coolant flow path further is limited to the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

118. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

119. as clause 118 described fission-type reactors, wherein along the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors flow path.

120. as clause 119 described fission-type reactors, wherein the reactor coolant flow path further is limited to the idioelectric inboard of a plurality of magnetic.

121. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, wherein this generation winding comprises spiral winding.

122. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, wherein this generation winding comprises a plurality of circular coils in fact.

123. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to and shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

124. as clause 123 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shifts at least one of flow path, transfer at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

125. as clause 123 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

126. as clause 123 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

127. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, further comprise:

Be configured at least one sensor of at least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

128. as clause 127 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond at least one operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module.

129. as clause 128 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

130. as clause 128 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

131. as clause 128 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

132. as clause 128 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

133. as clause 128 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

134. as clause 128 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

135. as clause 128 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

136. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, wherein nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this fission-type reactor, this combustion wave has width.

137. as clause 136 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to that response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, flowing of at least a portion flow path adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant.

138. as clause 136 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to the width of response combustion wave, flowing of at least a portion flow path adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant.

139. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

140. as clause 139 described fission-type reactors, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

141. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

142. as clause 142 described fission-type reactors, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

143. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

144. as clause 143 described fission-type reactors, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

145. as clause 143 described fission-type reactors, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

146. as clause 116 described fission-type reactors, further comprise restriction and have by a plurality of nuclear fission modules of the reactor core in several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

147. a fission-type reactor, it comprises:

The nuclear fission module;

Operationally with the electromagnetism flow conditioner of this nuclear fission module coupling, this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit the reactor coolant flow path of conductive reaction reactor coolant along it, and restriction and reactor coolant flow path in fact the reactor coolant ingress path of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of quadrature therefrom pass through; And

The field of more than second conductor that comprises more than first conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make this generation winding to generate at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path; And

Operationally with the control module of this electromagnetism flow conditioner coupling, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond this control module.

148. as clause 147 described fission-type reactors, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

149. as clause 148 described fission-type reactors, wherein along the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors flow path.

150. as clause 149 described fission-type reactors, wherein by the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors ingress path.

151. as clause 150 described fission-type reactors, wherein further limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

152. as clause 147 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

153. as clause 152 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner shifts at least one of flow paths along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

154. as clause 152 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module.

155. as clause 152 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction.

156. as clause 147 described fission-type reactors, further comprise:

Be configured at least one sensor of at least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

157. as clause 156 described fission-type reactors, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond at least one operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module.

158. as clause 157 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

159. as clause 157 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

160. as clause 157 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

161. as clause 157 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

162. as clause 157 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

163. as clause 157 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

164. as clause 157 described fission-type reactors, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

165. as clause 147 described fission-type reactors, wherein nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this fission-type reactor, this combustion wave has width.

166. as clause 165 described fission-type reactors, wherein the mobile regulator response of this electromagnetism is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, flowing of a plurality of flow orifice adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant.

167. as clause 165 described fission-type reactors, this electromagnetism width of regulator response combustion wave that flows wherein is flowing of a plurality of flow orifice adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant.

168. as clause 147 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

169. as clause 168 described fission-type reactors, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

170. as clause 147 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

171. as clause 170 described fission-type reactors, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

172. as clause 147 described fission-type reactors, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

173. as clause 172 described fission-type reactors, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

174. as clause 172 described fission-type reactors, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

175. as clause 147 described fission-type reactors, further comprise restriction and have by a plurality of nuclear fission modules of the reactor core in several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

176. a system that flows that regulates the conductive reaction reactor coolant, this system comprises:

Regulate the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive reaction reactor coolant, this electromagnetism flow conditioner is configured to operationally be coupled with the nuclear fission module; And

Operationally with the control module of this electromagnetism flow conditioner coupling, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond this control module.

177. as clause 176 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors on the fixing relative position, these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit the reactor coolant flow path of conductive reaction reactor coolant along it, and restriction and reactor coolant flow path in fact the reactor coolant ingress path of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of quadrature therefrom pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make this generation winding to generate at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path.

178. as clause 177 described systems, wherein by being limited to the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of flow orifices ingress path in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

179. as clause 177 described systems, wherein the reactor coolant flow path further is limited to the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

180. as clause 177 described systems, wherein the field is generated the outside that winding is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

181. as clause 180 described systems, its midfield generates winding and comprises spiral winding.

182. as clause 180 described systems, its midfield generates winding and comprises a plurality of circular coils in fact.

183. as clause 180 described systems, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

184. as clause 183 described systems, wherein along the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors flow path.

185. as clause 177 described systems, its midfield generates more than second conductor that winding comprises more than first conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and is arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

186. as clause 185 described systems, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

187. as clause 186 described systems, wherein along the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors flow path.

188. as clause 186 described systems, wherein by the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors ingress path.

189. as clause 176 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to and shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

190. as clause 189 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shifts at least one of flow path, transfer at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

191. as clause 189 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

192. as clause 189 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

193. as clause 176 described systems, further comprise:

Be configured at least one sensor of at least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

194. as clause 193 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond at least one operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module.

195. as clause 194 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

196. as clause 194 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

197. as clause 194 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

198. as clause 194 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

199. as clause 194 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

200. as clause 194 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

201. as clause 194 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

202. as clause 176 described systems, wherein nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this fission-type reactor, this combustion wave has width.

203. as clause 202 described systems, wherein the mobile regulator response of this electromagnetism is present in locational combustion wave the flowing at least a portion flow path adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant with respect to the nuclear fission module.

204. as clause 202 described systems, this electromagnetism width flowing at least a portion flow path adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant of regulator response combustion wave of flowing wherein.

205. as clause 176 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

206. as clause 205 described systems, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

207. as clause 176 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

208. as clause 207 described systems, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

209. as clause 176 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

210. as clause 209 described systems, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

211. as clause 209 described systems, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

212. as clause 176 described systems, further comprise restriction and have by a plurality of nuclear fission modules of the reactor core in several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

213. a system that flows that regulates the conductive reaction reactor coolant, this system comprises:

Regulate the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive reaction reactor coolant, this electromagnetism flow conditioner is configured to operationally be coupled with the nuclear fission module, and this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit the reactor coolant flow path of conductive reaction reactor coolant along it, and restriction and reactor coolant flow path in fact the reactor coolant ingress path of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of quadrature therefrom pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make this generation winding to generate at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path; And

Operationally with the control module of this electromagnetism flow conditioner coupling, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond this control module.

214. as clause 213 described systems, wherein the reactor coolant flow path further is limited to the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

215. as clause 214 described systems, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

216. as clause 215 described systems, wherein along the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors flow path.

217. as clause 216 described systems, wherein the reactor coolant flow path further is limited to the idioelectric inboard of a plurality of magnetic.

218. as clause 213 described systems, wherein this generation winding comprises spiral winding.

219. as clause 213 described systems, wherein this generation winding comprises a plurality of circular coils in fact.

220. as clause 213 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to and shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

221. as clause 220 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shifts at least one of flow path, transfer at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

222. as clause 220 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

223. as clause 222 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

224. as clause 213 described systems, further comprise:

Be configured at least one sensor of at least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

225. as clause 224 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond at least one operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module.

226. as clause 225 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

227. as clause 225 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

228. as clause 225 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

229. as clause 225 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

230. as clause 225 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

231. as clause 225 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

232. as clause 225 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

233. as clause 213 described systems, wherein nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this fission-type reactor, this combustion wave has width.

234. as clause 233 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner should be present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, flowing of at least a portion flow path adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant.

235. as clause 233 described systems, this electromagnetism width of regulator response combustion wave that flows wherein is flowing of at least a portion flow path adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant.

236. as clause 213 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

237. as clause 236 described systems, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

238. as clause 213 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

239. as clause 238 described systems, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

240. as clause 213 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

241. as clause 240 described systems, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

242. as clause 240 described systems, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

243. as clause 213 described systems, further comprise restriction and have by a plurality of nuclear fission modules of the reactor core in several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

244. a system that flows that regulates the conductive reaction reactor coolant, this system comprises:

Regulate the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive reaction reactor coolant, this electromagnetism flow conditioner is configured to operationally be coupled with the nuclear fission module, and this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit the reactor coolant flow path of conductive reaction reactor coolant along it, and restriction and reactor coolant flow path in fact the reactor coolant ingress path of the conductive reaction reactor coolant of quadrature therefrom pass through; And

The field of more than second conductor that comprises more than first conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make this generation winding to generate at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path; And

Operationally with the control module of this electromagnetism flow conditioner coupling, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond this control module.

245. as clause 244 described systems, further comprise:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

246. as clause 245 described systems, wherein along the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors flow path.

247. as clause 246 described systems, wherein by the further defined reaction reactor coolant of a plurality of magnetic nonconductors ingress path.

248. as clause 247 described systems, wherein further limit a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

249. as clause 244 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to and shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

250. as clause 249 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shifts at least one of flow path, transfer at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

251. as clause 249 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

252. as clause 249 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner is applicable to along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shifts at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

253. as clause 244 described systems, further comprise:

Be configured at least one sensor of at least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

254. as clause 253 described systems, wherein this electromagnetism flow conditioner can respond at least one operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module.

255. as clause 254 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

256. as clause 254 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

257. as clause 254 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

258. as clause 254 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

259. as clause 254 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

260. as clause 254 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

261. as clause 254 described systems, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

262. as clause 244 described systems, wherein nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this fission-type reactor, this combustion wave has width.

263. as clause 262 described systems, wherein the mobile regulator response of this electromagnetism is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, flowing of at least a portion flow path adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant.

264. as clause 262 described systems, this electromagnetism width of regulator response combustion wave that flows wherein is flowing of at least a portion flow path adjusted conductive reaction reactor coolant.

265. as clause 244 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

266. as clause 265 described systems, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

267. as clause 244 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

268. as clause 267 described systems, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

269. as clause 244 described systems, further comprise a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

270. as clause 269 described systems, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

271. as clause 269 described systems, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

272. as clause 244 described systems, further comprise restriction and have by a plurality of nuclear fission modules of the reactor core in several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

273. a method that flows of regulating the conductive reaction reactor coolant in the fission-type reactor, this method comprises:

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor; And

Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

274. as clause 273 described methods, wherein utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is comprised to the mobile of nuclear fission module:

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow through the reactor coolant ingress path that limits by a plurality of magnetic conductors;

Generate and regulate the Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path; And

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant along the reactor coolant flow path, the reactor coolant flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with reactor coolant ingress path quadrature in fact.

275. as clause 274 described methods, wherein generate to regulate Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path and comprise and generate the Lorentz force that stops the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through the reactor coolant ingress path.

276. as clause 275 described methods, wherein generate to stop Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path to comprise that the current field that carries in the outside by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding and generates at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path.

277. as clause 274 described methods, wherein generate to regulate Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path and comprise generating and force the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through the Lorentz force of reactor coolant ingress path.

278. as clause 277 described methods, wherein generation forces the Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through the reactor coolant ingress path to comprise by more than first more than second individual Ampereconductors that carry that carry Ampereconductors and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors, generates at least one magnetic field at the reactor coolant ingress path.

279. as clause 273 described methods, further comprise:

Shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

280. as clause 279 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shift at least one of flow paths, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

281. as clause 279 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

282. as clause 279 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

283. as clause 273 described methods, further comprise:

At least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

284. as clause 283 described methods, wherein utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is utilized the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module with electromagnetism flow conditioner and the response of the coupling of nuclear fission module to mobile the comprising of nuclear fission module, and electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

285. as clause 284 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

286. as clause 284 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

287. as clause 284 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

288. as clause 284 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

289. as clause 284 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

290. as clause 284 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

291. as clause 284 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

292. as clause 273 described methods, wherein making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor comprises and makes the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor, this nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this nuclear fission module, and this combustion wave has width.

293. as clause 292 described methods, wherein utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is comprised that to the mobile of nuclear fission module response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

294. as clause 293 described methods, wherein response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant to the mobile width that responds combustion wave that comprises of nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

295. as clause 273 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

296. as clause 295 described methods, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

297. as clause 273 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

298. as clause 297 described methods, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

299. as clause 273 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

300. as clause 299 described methods, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

301. as clause 299 described methods, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

302. as clause 273 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules of defined reaction heap reactor core that reactor core has by several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

303. a method that flows of regulating the conductive reaction reactor coolant in the fission-type reactor, this method comprises:

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor; And

Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is arrived flowing of nuclear fission module, and it comprises:

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow through a plurality of flow orifices that limit by a plurality of magnetic conductors;

Generate the Lorentz force that stops the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through a plurality of flow orifices; And

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant along the reactor coolant flow path, the reactor coolant flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with flow the in fact quadrature of conductive reaction reactor coolant by a plurality of flow orifices.

304. as clause 303 described methods, wherein generate to stop Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through a plurality of flow orifices to comprise that the current field that carries in the outside by being arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding and generates at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

305. as clause 303 described methods, further comprise:

Shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

306. as clause 305 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shift at least one of flow paths, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

307. as clause 305 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

308. as clause 305 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

309. as clause 303 described methods, further comprise:

At least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

310. as clause 309 described methods, wherein utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is utilized the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module with electromagnetism flow conditioner and the response of the coupling of nuclear fission module to mobile the comprising of nuclear fission module, and electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

311. as clause 310 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

312. as clause 310 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

313. as clause 310 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

314. as clause 310 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

315. as clause 310 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

316. as clause 310 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

317. as clause 310 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

318. as clause 303 described methods, wherein making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor comprises and makes the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor, this nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this nuclear fission module, and this combustion wave has width.

319. as clause 318 described methods, wherein utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is comprised that to the mobile of nuclear fission module response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

320. as clause 318 described methods, wherein response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant to the mobile width that responds combustion wave that comprises of nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

321. as clause 303 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

322. as clause 321 described methods, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

323. as clause 303 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

324. as clause 323 described methods, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

325. as clause 303 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

326. as clause 325 described methods, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

327. as clause 325 described methods, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

328. as clause 303 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules of defined reaction heap reactor core that reactor core has by several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

329. a method that flows of regulating the conductive reaction reactor coolant in the fission-type reactor, this method comprises:

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor; And

Utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is arrived flowing of nuclear fission module, and it comprises:

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow through a plurality of flow orifices that limit by a plurality of magnetic conductors;

Generation forces the conductive reaction reactor coolant to flow through the Lorentz force of a plurality of flow orifices; And

Make the conductive reaction reactor coolant along the reactor coolant flow path, the reactor coolant flow path along a plurality of magnetic conductors limit and with flow the in fact quadrature of conductive reaction reactor coolant by a plurality of flow orifices.

330. as clause 329 described methods, wherein generation forces the Lorentz force that the conductive reaction reactor coolant flows through a plurality of flow orifices to comprise by more than first more than second individual Ampereconductors that carry that carry Ampereconductors and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors, generates at least one magnetic field at a plurality of flow orifices.

331. as clause 329 described methods, further comprise:

Shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

332. as clause 331 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along many of the several extensions separately from the electromagnetism flow conditioner to a plurality of nuclear fission modules and shift at least one of flow paths, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

333. as clause 331 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along the transfer flow path of walking around the nuclear fission module, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

334. as clause 331 described methods, wherein shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant and comprise along the transfer flow path with first direction and second direction, shift at least a portion conductive reaction reactor coolant.

335. as clause 329 described methods, further comprise:

At least one operational factor that sensing is associated with the nuclear fission module.

336. as clause 335 described methods, wherein utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is utilized the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module with electromagnetism flow conditioner and the response of the coupling of nuclear fission module to mobile the comprising of nuclear fission module, and electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

337. as clause 336 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises temperature.

338. as clause 336 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron flux.

339. as clause 336 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises neutron fluence.

340. as clause 336 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises power.

341. as clause 336 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the feature isotope.

342. as clause 336 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises pressure.

343. as clause 336 described methods, wherein the operational factor that is associated with the nuclear fission module comprises the flow velocity of conductive reaction reactor coolant.

344. as clause 329 described methods, wherein making the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor comprises and makes the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor, this nuclear fission module is associated with the locational combustion wave that is present in respect to this nuclear fission module, and this combustion wave has width.

345. as clause 344 described methods, wherein utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant and is comprised that to the mobile of nuclear fission module response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

346. as clause 345 described methods, wherein response is present in the locational combustion wave with respect to the nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner with the coupling of nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated the conductive reaction reactor coolant to the mobile width that responds combustion wave that comprises of nuclear fission module, utilize the electromagnetism flow conditioner that is coupled with the nuclear fission module, electromagnetism is regulated conductive reaction reactor coolant flowing to the nuclear fission module.

347. as clause 329 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

348. as clause 347 described methods, wherein this ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

349. as clause 329 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

350. as clause 349 described methods, wherein this single ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified the electromagnetism flow conditioner.

351. as clause 329 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules that limit the reactor core with a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district.

352. as clause 351 described methods, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified single electromagnetism flow conditioner.

353. as clause 351 described methods, wherein each of this a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW district is specified a plurality of electromagnetism flow conditioners.

354. as clause 329 described methods, wherein make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to nuclear fission module in the fission-type reactor and comprise and make the conductive reaction reactor coolant flow to a plurality of nuclear fission modules of defined reaction heap reactor core that reactor core has by several a plurality of ANALYSIS OF COOLANT FLOW districts that separate separately of a plurality of separators.

Claims (24)

1. system that flows that be used for to regulate conductive fluid, this system comprises:

The power supply of electric power; And

Be used for regulating the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, and this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Be arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors on the fixing relative position, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and restriction and fluid flow path in fact the fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature therefrom to pass through; And

The field that can carry electric current generates winding, and this generates winding and can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make and can generate winding at least one magnetic field of generation, fluid intake path by this.

2. the system as claimed in claim 1 wherein further limits the fluid intake path by a plurality of flow orifices that are limited in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

3. the system as claimed in claim 1 wherein further is limited to fluid flow path the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

4. the system as claimed in claim 1 wherein generates the field outside that winding is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors.

5. system as claimed in claim 4, its midfield generates winding and comprises spiral winding.

6. system as claimed in claim 4, its midfield generates winding and comprises a plurality of essence circular coils.

7. system as claimed in claim 4 further comprises:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

8. system as claimed in claim 7 wherein further limits fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

9. the system as claimed in claim 1, its midfield generate more than second electric conductor that winding comprises more than first electric conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and is arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

10. system as claimed in claim 9 further comprises:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

11. system as claimed in claim 10 wherein further limits fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

12. system as claimed in claim 10 wherein further limits the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

13. a system that flows that is used for regulating conductive fluid, this system comprises:

The power supply of electric power; And

Be used for regulating the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, and this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and limit a plurality of flow orifices therefrom passing through, these a plurality of flow orifices limit and the fluid flow path fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature in fact; And

The field that can carry electric current and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generates winding and can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

14. system as claimed in claim 13 wherein further is limited to fluid flow path the inboard of a plurality of magnetic conductors.

15. system as claimed in claim 13 further comprises:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

16. system as claimed in claim 15 wherein further limits fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

17. system as claimed in claim 16 wherein further is limited to fluid flow path the idioelectric inboard of a plurality of magnetic.

18. system as claimed in claim 13, its midfield generates winding and comprises spiral winding.

19. system as claimed in claim 13, its midfield generates winding and comprises a plurality of essence circular coils.

20. a system that flows that is used for regulating conductive fluid, this system comprises:

The power supply of electric power; And

Be used for regulating the electromagnetism flow conditioner that flows of conductive fluid, this electromagnetism flow conditioner comprises:

Framework;

Be attached to a plurality of magnetic conductors on the framework, the fluid flow path that these a plurality of magnetic conductors limit conductive fluids is with along it, and limit a plurality of flow orifices therefrom passing through, these a plurality of flow orifices limit and the fluid flow path fluid intake path of the conductive fluid of quadrature in fact; And

The field of more than second electric conductor that comprises more than first electric conductor of the inboard that is arranged in a plurality of magnetic conductors and be arranged in the outside of a plurality of magnetic conductors generates winding, this generates winding and can be electrically connected with the power supply of this electric power, this generate winding can with a plurality of magnetic conductor electromagnetic coupled, make that can generate winding by this generates at least one magnetic field in the fluid intake path.

21. system as claimed in claim 20 further comprises:

Be attached on the framework and be arranged in a plurality of magnetic nonconductors between a plurality of magnetic conductors adjacent several.

22. system as claimed in claim 21 wherein further limits fluid flow path along a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

23. system as claimed in claim 21 wherein further limits the fluid intake path by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

24. system as claimed in claim 23 wherein further limits a plurality of flow orifices by a plurality of magnetic nonconductors.

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