CN103249112A - User access control method and device, and route - Google Patents
User access control method and device, and route Download PDFInfo
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- CN103249112A CN103249112A CN2012100290325A CN201210029032A CN103249112A CN 103249112 A CN103249112 A CN 103249112A CN 2012100290325 A CN2012100290325 A CN 2012100290325A CN 201210029032 A CN201210029032 A CN 201210029032A CN 103249112 A CN103249112 A CN 103249112A
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Abstract
The invention provides a user access control method and device, and a router. The control method is used for the router which is used for providing network access serve for users through a wireless communication network. The method comprises the following steps: determining the network quality information of a first wireless communication network accessed into the router; obtaining the actual data transmission ability of the router according to the network quality information; calculating the current number of subscribers supported by the router according to the actual data transmission ability; and controlling user access according to the number of subscribers. According to the invention, the flexibility of the access control of the router is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the access control of router, particularly a kind of user access control method, device and router.
Background technology
In the prior art, wireless router provides network access service by first cordless communication network for the user, and the user is connected with wireless router by WIFI.
The maximum number of user amount that allows in the existing wireless router to insert all needs to configure in terminal in advance, provides for the user in the process of network access service at router, and the maximum number of user amount that allows to insert immobilizes.
There is the inflexible shortcoming of access control in above-mentioned user access control mode.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of user access control method, device and router, improve the flexibility of user access control.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of the invention provides user access control method, is used for a router, and described router is used for providing network access service by cordless communication network for the user, and described user access control method comprises:
Determine the network quality information of first cordless communication network of the current access of described router;
Obtain the data transmission capabilities of the current reality of described router according to described network quality information;
Calculate the current number of users that can support of described router according to described current actual data transfer ability;
Carry out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router.
Above-mentioned user access control method, wherein, described network quality information is at least one in Reference Signal Received Power RSRP, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR and the channel quality indicator (CQI).
Above-mentioned user access control method wherein, also comprises:
According to the network type of first cordless communication network and the largest data transfer ability that network configuration information is determined described router;
Specifically obtain the data transmission capabilities of the current reality of described router in the step of the described data transmission capabilities that obtains the current reality of described router according to described network quality information according to described network quality information and described largest data transfer ability.
Above-mentioned user access control method, wherein, carry out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router and specifically comprise:
Judge that the number of users of the described router of current access whether greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains first judged result;
The number of users of indicating the described router of current access in described first judged result is during greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access, make the actual number of users that inserts described router be less than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
Above-mentioned user access control method, wherein, the certain customers that disconnect among the user of current access are specially:
Disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access according to User Priority order from low to high; Or
Volume of transmitted data order from low to high disconnects certain customers among the user of current access in the section to schedule.
Above-mentioned user access control method, wherein, carry out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router and specifically comprise:
When having new user that described router need be inserted, judge that the number of users of the described router of current access whether more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains second judged result;
The number of users of indicating the described router of current access in described second judged result is refused described new user and is inserted described router during more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of user access control device, is used for a router, and described router is used for providing network access service by cordless communication network for the user, and described user access control device comprises:
First determination module is for the network quality information of first cordless communication network of determining the current access of described router;
Acquisition module is for the data transmission capabilities that obtains the current reality of described router according to described network quality information;
Computing module is used for calculating the current number of users that can support of described router according to described current actual data transfer ability;
The access control module is used for carrying out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router.
Above-mentioned user access control device, wherein, described network quality information is at least one in Reference Signal Received Power RSRP, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR and the channel quality indicator (CQI).
Above-mentioned user access control device wherein, also comprises:
Second determination module is used for according to the network type of first cordless communication network and the largest data transfer ability that network configuration information is determined described router;
Described acquisition module specifically is used for obtaining according to described network quality information and described largest data transfer ability the data transmission capabilities of the current reality of described router.
Above-mentioned user access control device, wherein, described access control module specifically comprises:
First judging unit, whether the number of users that is used for judging the described router of current access obtains first judged result greater than the current number of users that can support of described router;
Switching units, the number of users that is used for indicating the described router of current access in described first judged result is during greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access, make the actual number of users that inserts described router be less than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
Above-mentioned user access control device, wherein, described switching units specifically is used for disconnecting according to User Priority order from low to high the user's of current access certain customers; Or to schedule in the section volume of transmitted data order from low to high disconnect certain customers among the user of current access.
Above-mentioned user access control device, wherein, described access control module specifically comprises:
Second judging unit is used for judging that the number of users of the described router of current access whether more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains second judged result when having new user to insert described router;
Admission reject unit, the number of users that is used for indicating the described router of current access in described second judged result are refused described new user and are inserted described router during more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of router, and described router is used for providing network access service by first cordless communication network for the user, and described router comprises above-mentioned user access control device.
The embodiment of the invention has following beneficial effect:
The embodiment of the invention is determined the actual data transfer ability that router is current according to the network quality information of cordless communication network, and then the current number of users that can support of definite router, at last carry out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of router, therefore, user access control is relevant with network quality in the user access control method of the embodiment of the invention, access control meeting just changes along with the variation of network quality, and the method that inserts quantity with respect to the fixed-line subscriber of prior art is more flexible.
The embodiment of the invention is carried out when cordless communication network changes, to embody the change variation of the number of users that the router that brought can support of cordless communication network, and then carry out user access control more accurately, improve accuracy, also given full play to the performance of router access different wireless communication network.
The embodiment of the invention can insert new user and control, and also can control the accessed user, to guarantee to insert user's minimum guarantee speed as far as possible, improves user's business experience level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the user access control method of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the user access control device of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In the user access control method of the embodiment of the invention, device and the router, after the network quality information of foundation cordless communication network is determined the actual data transfer ability of router, determine the current number of users that can support of router according to the actual data transfer ability, and carry out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of router, improved the flexibility of user access control.
The user access control method of the embodiment of the invention is used for a router, and as shown in Figure 1, described user access control method comprises:
In the user access control method of the embodiment of the invention, be to determine the actual data transfer ability that router is current according to the network quality information of cordless communication network, and then the current number of users that can support of definite router, at last carry out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of router, therefore, user access control is relevant with network quality in the user access control method of the embodiment of the invention, access control meeting just changes along with the variation of network quality, and the method that inserts quantity with respect to the fixed-line subscriber of prior art is more flexible.
The front is mentioned, and user access control is relevant with the current network quality in the user access control method, and the method for the embodiment of the invention can periodically be carried out, as 30 minutes once, 1 hour once, and perhaps once the above-mentioned cycle can be arranged according to demand by the user in 15 minutes.
Consider that router can insert polytype cordless communication network (as GSM simultaneously, CDMA20001X, CDMA2000EVDO, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, TD-LTE, FDD LTE, below only enumerate, the router of the embodiment of the invention also can be to use other cordless communication networks outside the above-mentioned cordless communication network), and the type difference of the cordless communication network that described router inserts, then the actual data transfer ability of router is also different, the method of carrying out the embodiment of the invention when therefore the cordless communication network that inserts at router changes also can further improve the flexibility of access control, and give full play to the performance that router inserts the different wireless communication network, illustrate as follows.
As the router for TDS-CDMA and GSM bimodulus, it can switch between TDS-CDMA and GSM according to certain switchover policy, carry out the change variation of the current number of users that can support of router that brings of the cordless communication network that just can embody access when the cordless communication network that inserts at router when the method for the embodiment of the invention changes, user access control method is more flexible.
After switching to TDS-CDMA when router from GSM, the current number of users that can support of router can increase, transmittability advantage of higher when having brought into play router and inserting the TDS-CDMA network has been given full play to the performance that router inserts the different wireless communication network.
Certainly, if for not too mobile router, the possibility that network environment changes is little, and the method for the embodiment of the invention can only be carried out when router is started shooting and get final product.
In specific embodiments of the invention, the user is connected with router by wired mode, also can be to be connected with router by this wireless mode of WIFI.
In specific embodiments of the invention, after the router access to wireless communication network, its gross data transmittability is just determined, gross data transmittability as GSM is about 400kbps, the gross data transmittability of TD-SCDMA is 2.8Mbps, the gross data transmittability of TD-LTE is about 100Mbps, but above-mentioned gross data transmittability is a maximum, actual data transfer ability behind the router access to wireless communication network can't reach above-mentioned theoretical maximum under many circumstances, therefore, need to determine router actual data transfer ability, so that obtain the exact value of the current number of users that can support of router.
And in specific embodiments of the invention, can determine router actual data transfer ability according to the parameter of various sign network qualities, as Reference Signal Received Power RSRP, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR and channel quality indicator (CQI) etc.
Network type with cordless communication network is TD-LTE (uplink and downlink timeslot 2:2 configuration) below, and network quality information is that SINR is that example is illustrated.
Preserve following corresponding relation record sheet at first in advance:
| SINR | The actual data transfer ability |
| ≥25 | 60Mbps |
| [22，25) | 55Mbps |
| [15，22) | 50Mbps |
| [10，15) | 45Mbps |
| [5，10) | 30Mbps |
| [0，5) | 20Mbps |
| ＜0 | 10Mbps |
Search above-mentioned form according to the actual SINR value that obtains then and determine that the current actual data transfer ability of router gets final product.
Certainly, above-mentioned SINR and actual data transfer ability only illustrate, user/production firm can arrange various corresponding relation record sheet, as SINR 〉=25, it is 80Mbps that the actual data transfer ability is set, SINR 〉=35 and for example, it is 90Mbps etc. that the actual data transfer ability is set, and does not enumerate one by one at this.
Above-mentioned is corresponding relation with forms mode record SINR and actual data transfer ability, but the data transmission capabilities that also can obtain the current reality of described router according to largest data transfer ability and the network quality information of router.Under this mode, the user access control method of the embodiment of the invention also comprises:
According to the network type of first cordless communication network and the largest data transfer ability that network configuration information is determined described router;
Specifically obtain the data transmission capabilities of the current reality of described router in the step of the described data transmission capabilities that obtains the current reality of described router according to described network quality information according to described network quality information and described largest data transfer ability.
Illustrate as follows.
The function that one record actual data transfer ability T and SINR and largest data transfer ability are set is as follows:
T=f (SINR, largest data transfer ability)
Then after the largest data transfer ability of determining router and current SINR, can calculate the actual data transfer ability.
The network type of above-mentioned cordless communication network and network configuration information can send to router by network side, also can be that other mode is obtained.
Transmit information as for network side to router and can utilize existing all transmission methods to realize, be not described in further detail at this.
Above-mentioned method is equally applicable to the cordless communication network of other type and the network quality characterization parameter of other type, does not describe in detail one by one at this.
After determining the current actual data transfer ability of router, can determine the current number of users that can support of router, a kind of definite mode wherein is described as follows.
Suppose that the minimum guarantee speed that inserts the user is A, the current actual data transfer ability of router is T, the current number of users N that can support of router value of rounding downwards that is T/A then, then the current number of users that can also insert of router is the value of rounding downwards and the number of users that has inserted poor of T/A.
The specific embodiment of the invention can be carried out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of router after the current number of users that can support of definite router.User access control in the specific embodiment of the invention comprises multiple mode, is respectively described below.
＜current access user is carried out access control 〉
Suppose that the current number of users that can support of router is 30, and the number of users of the described router of current access is 40, then this moment, each user can't guarantee minimum guarantee speed, can cause all users' business to use impression to reduce.
In this case, the current number of users that can support of the described router of the foundation of the embodiment of the invention carries out user access control and specifically comprises:
Judge that the number of users of the described router of current access whether greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains first judged result;
The number of users of indicating the described router of current access in described first judged result is during greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access, make the actual number of users that inserts described router be less than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
Be example with above-mentioned situation, then can disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access, make the actual number of users that inserts described router be reduced to 30.
Certainly, in specific embodiments of the invention, can be to select 10 users to disconnect at random, also can be to disconnect certain customers among the user of current access (be that example be 10 users with above-mentioned situation) according to User Priority order from low to high; Or to schedule in the section volume of transmitted data order from low to high disconnect certain customers among the user of current access (be that example be 10 users with above-mentioned situation).
＜new user is carried out access control 〉
Provide for the user in the process of network insertion service at router, the disconnection that has the existing subscriber connects, and also has new user applies and connects access.
When the method for the embodiment of the invention is used for new user's access control, carries out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router and specifically comprise:
When having new user that described router need be inserted, judge that the number of users of the described router of current access whether more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains second judged result;
The number of users of indicating the described router of current access in described second judged result is refused described new user and is inserted described router during more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
＜new user is carried out access control 〉
Above-mentioned carries out in the mode of access control new user, can directly refuse new user's access request more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router when the number of users of the described router of current access.
But also can carry out access control according to user's priority handles, when the number of users of the described router of current access during more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router, whether at first judge among the user of the described router of current access exists priority to be lower than the user of new user's priority, if there is no then refuse new user's access request, if exist, then from being lower than new user's the user of priority, priority selects the minimum user of priority, disconnect then after the minimum user of this priority, utilize the resource that discharges to provide the network insertion service for new user.
Certainly can also be the user who disconnects volume of transmitted data minimum in the predetermined amount of time, utilize the resource that discharges to provide the network insertion service for new user then.
The user access control device of the embodiment of the invention is used for a router, and described router is used for providing network access service by first cordless communication network for the user, and as shown in Figure 2, described user access control device comprises:
First determination module is for the network quality information of first cordless communication network of determining the current access of described router;
Acquisition module is used for the data transmission capabilities according to the current reality of the described router of described network quality information calculations;
Computing module is used for calculating the current number of users that can support of described router according to described current actual data transfer ability;
The access control module is used for carrying out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router.
Described network quality information is at least one in Reference Signal Received Power RSRP, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR and the channel quality indicator (CQI).
The user access control device of the embodiment of the invention also comprises:
Second determination module is used for according to the network type of first cordless communication network and the largest data transfer ability that network configuration information is determined described router;
Described acquisition module specifically is used for obtaining according to described network quality information and described largest data transfer ability the data transmission capabilities of the current reality of described router.
In the user access control device of the embodiment of the invention, described access control module can be used for existing subscriber's access control, specifically comprises:
First judging unit, whether the number of users that is used for judging the described router of current access obtains first judged result greater than the current number of users that can support of described router;
Switching units, the number of users that is used for indicating the described router of current access in described first judged result is during greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access, make the actual number of users that inserts described router be less than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
When needing being connected of breaking part user and router, described switching units specifically is used for disconnecting according to User Priority order from low to high the user's of current access certain customers; Or to schedule in the section volume of transmitted data order from low to high disconnect certain customers among the user of current access.
In the user access control device of the embodiment of the invention, described access control module can be used for new user's access control, specifically comprises:
Second judging unit is used for judging that the number of users of the described router of current access whether more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains second judged result when having new user to insert described router;
Admission reject unit, the number of users that is used for indicating the described router of current access in described second judged result are refused described new user and are inserted described router during more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of router, and described router is used for providing network access service by first cordless communication network for the user, and described router comprises above-mentioned user access control device.
The above only is preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a user access control method is used for a router, and described router is used for providing network access service by cordless communication network for the user, it is characterized in that described user access control method comprises:
Determine the network quality information of first cordless communication network of the current access of described router;
Obtain the data transmission capabilities of the current reality of described router according to described network quality information;
Calculate the current number of users that can support of described router according to described current actual data transfer ability;
Carry out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router.
2. user access control method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described network quality information is at least one in Reference Signal Received Power RSRP, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR and the channel quality indicator (CQI).
3. user access control method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
According to the network type of first cordless communication network and the largest data transfer ability that network configuration information is determined described router;
Specifically obtain the data transmission capabilities of the current reality of described router in the step of the described data transmission capabilities that obtains the current reality of described router according to described network quality information according to described network quality information and described largest data transfer ability.
4. user access control method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, carries out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router and specifically comprises:
Judge that the number of users of the described router of current access whether greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains first judged result;
The number of users of indicating the described router of current access in described first judged result is during greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access, make the actual number of users that inserts described router be less than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
5. user access control method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the certain customers that disconnect among the user of current access are specially:
Disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access according to User Priority order from low to high; Or
Volume of transmitted data order from low to high disconnects certain customers among the user of current access in the section to schedule.
6. user access control method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, carries out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router and specifically comprises:
When having new user that described router need be inserted, judge that the number of users of the described router of current access whether more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains second judged result;
The number of users of indicating the described router of current access in described second judged result is refused described new user and is inserted described router during more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
7. a user access control device is used for a router, and described router is used for providing network access service by cordless communication network for the user, it is characterized in that described user access control device comprises:
First determination module is for the network quality information of first cordless communication network of determining the current access of described router;
Acquisition module is for the data transmission capabilities that obtains the current reality of described router according to described network quality information;
Computing module is used for calculating the current number of users that can support of described router according to described current actual data transfer ability;
The access control module is used for carrying out user access control according to the current number of users that can support of described router.
8. user access control device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described network quality information is at least one in Reference Signal Received Power RSRP, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR and the channel quality indicator (CQI).
9. user access control device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Second determination module is used for according to the network type of first cordless communication network and the largest data transfer ability that network configuration information is determined described router;
Described acquisition module specifically is used for obtaining according to described network quality information and described largest data transfer ability the data transmission capabilities of the current reality of described router.
10. user access control device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described access control module specifically comprises:
First judging unit, whether the number of users that is used for judging the described router of current access obtains first judged result greater than the current number of users that can support of described router;
Switching units, the number of users that is used for indicating the described router of current access in described first judged result is during greater than the current number of users that can support of described router, disconnect the certain customers among the user of current access, make the actual number of users that inserts described router be less than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
11. user access control device according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described switching units specifically is used for disconnecting according to User Priority order from low to high the user's of current access certain customers; Or to schedule in the section volume of transmitted data order from low to high disconnect certain customers among the user of current access.
12. user access control device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described access control module specifically comprises:
Second judging unit is used for judging that the number of users of the described router of current access whether more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router, obtains second judged result when having new user to insert described router;
Admission reject unit, the number of users that is used for indicating the described router of current access in described second judged result are refused described new user and are inserted described router during more than or equal to the current number of users that can support of described router.
13. a router, described router are used for providing network access service by first cordless communication network for the user, it is characterized in that described router comprises any described user access control device among the claim 7-12.
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| CN105050078A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | Enhanced physical layer safety communication system and method |
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