CN103249010A - Communication device and communication method - Google Patents

Communication device and communication method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103249010A
CN103249010A CN2013101941525A CN201310194152A CN103249010A CN 103249010 A CN103249010 A CN 103249010A CN 2013101941525 A CN2013101941525 A CN 2013101941525A CN 201310194152 A CN201310194152 A CN 201310194152A CN 103249010 A CN103249010 A CN 103249010A
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frame
message
message frame
service message
identification position
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CN103249010B (en
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董贤东
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
Dongguan Yulong Telecommunication Technology Co Ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
Dongguan Yulong Telecommunication Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a communication device, which comprises a data processing module and a data interaction module, wherein the data processing module generates a message frame and/or analyzes a message frame which is received by the data interaction module; the message frame at least comprises a service message function identification bit; when the value of the service message function identification bit is a first value, a second value and a third value, the communication device and/or a communication device of a sending party which sends the received message frame only supports a subscription service message operation, a release service message operation, and both the subscription service message operation and the release service message operation respectively; and the data interaction module is used for sending and/or receiving the message frame. The invention further provides a corresponding communication method. According to the technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of devices can clearly know the supporting condition of service message operations, the condition that the devices which only support the subscription service message operation or the release service message operation exist in the current environment is avoided, and the improvement of efficiency of service discovery is facilitated.

Description

Communication equipment and communication means
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, in particular to a kind of communication equipment and a kind of communication means.
Background technology
In WFA (Wi-Fi Alliance), set up the new NAN of seminar (Neighbor Awareness Networking, neighbours' sensing network), the content of its research is social networks, mainly is with numerous STA(terminals) STA that common business is arranged that how to find other goes forward side by side, and the style of writing part is shared or other is professional.
For an equipment (abbreviating NAN equipment as) of supporting the NAN function, its situation that may exist is: only support issuing service message operation (transmission message), only support subscription service message operation (reception message) or both to support.But for many NAN equipment, if can't understand the support situation of operating for service message each other, following situation may appear:
1, in the NAN network, only there is the NAN equipment of only supporting subscription service message, and the function of not understanding between these NAN equipment is each other supported situation, and the situation that may occur is that these NAN equipment can be connected to never with it same professional NAN equipment of person of having so.
2, in the NAN network, only there is the NAN equipment of only supporting issuing service message, and the function of not understanding between these NAN equipment is each other supported situation, may cause at short notice so, a large amount of NAN equipment issuing service message, produce a large amount of conflicts, thereby reduce the joint efficiency of equipment greatly.
Therefore, need a kind of new technical scheme, one of can solve the problems of the technologies described above at least, make a plurality of equipment can be well understood to each other for the support situation of service message operation, be conducive to promote the efficient of service discovery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention just is being based on the problems referred to above, a kind of new technical scheme has been proposed, one of can solve the problems of the technologies described above at least, make a plurality of equipment can be well understood to the support situation of operating for service message each other, to avoid only there are a plurality of equipment of supporting subscription or service operations under the current environment, be conducive to promote the efficient of service discovery.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of communication equipment, comprise: data processing module, generate message frame, at least comprise service message Function Identification position in the described message frame, the described communication equipment of the value representation of described service message Function Identification position is supported the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message, when being first value, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents that described communication equipment only supports subscription service message operation, represent that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value described communication equipment only supports issuing service message operation, represent that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value described communication equipment supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously; The data interaction module sends described message frame.
In this technical scheme, communicator can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be equipment such as router, and data processing module can be the chip module that data are handled in the communicator, and the data interaction module then is equivalent to signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator is for supporting the equipment of NAN function.In the NAN network, understand the support situation of operating for service message between many NAN equipment mutually by making, thereby avoided only supporting subscription service message apparatus operating to identify and to be connected to other equipment, also avoid many only to support the NAN equipment of issuing service message operation to issue a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, guaranteed the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, for " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of subscription service message such as first value; For " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of issuing service message such as second value; Be " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " such as the 3rd value, show that this equipment is supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Perhaps, in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, can suitably shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then first value is " 0011 " for " 0001 ", second value for " 0010 ", the 3rd value.
In technique scheme, preferably, described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame was the administrative messag frame, it can be administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be two STA mutual data when carrying out data communication; When message frame is common action message frame (Public Action Frame), can be TDLS(Tunneled Direct Link Setup) find frame such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when the described message frame of described data processing module generation is the data-message frame, the described communication equipment of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of subscription service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously; Or when the described message frame of described data processing module generation is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the described communication equipment of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of issuing service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only support subscription service message apparatus operating, usually can initiatively not send the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages, thereby in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in the data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, can certainly identify its support subscription service message operation in the Function Identification position of setting up service message on the initial administrative messag frame that connects or the common action message frame band.And for the equipment that can support issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thereby by in these broadcast message frame, comprising service message Function Identification position, so that self is supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service message operation.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification position comprises frame head one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize MAC(Medium Access Control, medium access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, comprise A(Address such as the frame header branch at mac frame) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, the A1 territory is used for describing destination address, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address, considers the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and not needing the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, can be used as NAN device service message function sign position with it so.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification comprises frame one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more positions are included in the order territory.
In this technical scheme, also can utilize one or more reserved places of the frame part of mac frame to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the frame part of mac frame, and service message represents that the position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame certainly, for example be placed on order territory 26, can certainly be placed on other order territory.
In technique scheme, preferably, at least also comprise device type sign position or message frame type identification position in the described message frame, whether the described communication equipment of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position is whether NAN equipment or described message frame are the NAN message frame.
Whether in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame need be indicated the identity of self, be NAN equipment namely, if receive and can carry out the operations such as service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise need not to carry out.The service message Function Identification position of supposing this moment is in the A3 territory in the frame of mac frame of message frame, then can stipulate to receive the equipment of message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self (being identified at usually in the A1 territory), all resolver service message Function Identification position (being the A3 territory) at least is with the transmit leg of determining this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of frame head of mac frame of message frame, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the type subdomain of frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of described message frame and the one or more positions in the subtype subdomain, then when the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
In this technical scheme, particularly, " 11 ", " 0000 " the corresponding reserved place in the subtype subdomain such as in can the use pattern subdomain come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of communication means has also been proposed, comprise: generate message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position in the described message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is supported the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously; Send described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame and recipient can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be equipment such as router, the chip module that utilizes data among above-mentioned transmit leg and the recipient to handle carries out the generation of message frame and parsing etc., and utilizes signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc. to realize the transmitting-receiving of message frames.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator is for supporting the equipment of NAN function.In the NAN network, understand the support situation of operating for service message between many NAN equipment mutually by making, thereby avoided only supporting subscription service message apparatus operating to identify and to be connected to other equipment, also avoid many only to support the NAN equipment of issuing service message operation to issue a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, guaranteed the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, for " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of subscription service message such as first value; For " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of issuing service message such as second value; Be " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " such as the 3rd value, show that this equipment is supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Perhaps, in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, can suitably shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then first value is " 0011 " for " 0001 ", second value for " 0010 ", the 3rd value.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame was the administrative messag frame, it can be administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be two STA mutual data when carrying out data communication; When message frame is common action message frame (Public Action Frame), can be TDLS(Tunneled Direct Link Setup) find frame such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame was the data-message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position was only supported the operation of subscription service message, or supported the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously; Or when described message frame is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of issuing service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only support subscription service message apparatus operating, usually can initiatively not send the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages, thereby in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in the data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, can certainly identify its support subscription service message operation in the Function Identification position of setting up service message on the initial administrative messag frame that connects or the common action message frame band.And for the equipment that can support issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thereby by in these broadcast message frame, comprising service message Function Identification position, so that self is supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service message operation.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described service message Function Identification position comprises frame head one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize MAC(Medium Access Control, medium access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, comprise A(Address such as the frame header branch at mac frame) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, the A1 territory is used for describing destination address, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address, considers the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and not needing the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, can be used as NAN device service message function sign position with it so.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described service message Function Identification comprises frame one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more positions are included in the order territory.
In this technical scheme, also can utilize one or more reserved places of the frame part of mac frame to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the frame part of mac frame, and service message represents that the position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame certainly, for example be placed on order territory 26, can certainly be placed on other order territory.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: at least also comprise device type sign position or message frame type identification position in the described message frame, whether the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position is whether NAN equipment or described message frame are the NAN message frame.
Whether in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame need be indicated the identity of self, be NAN equipment namely, if receive and can carry out the operations such as service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise need not to carry out.The service message Function Identification position of supposing this moment is in the A3 territory in the frame of mac frame of message frame, then can stipulate to receive the equipment of message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self (being identified at usually in the A1 territory), all resolver service message Function Identification position (being the A3 territory) at least is with the transmit leg of determining this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of frame head of mac frame of message frame, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described device type identifies the one or more positions in a type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame that comprises described message frame and the subtype subdomain.
In this technical scheme, particularly, " 11 ", " 0000 " the corresponding reserved place in the subtype subdomain such as in can the use pattern subdomain come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
The invention allows for a kind of communication equipment, comprising: the data interaction module receives message frame; Data processing module obtains the service message Function Identification position in the described message frame, and judges according to the value of described service message Function Identification position whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message; Wherein, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, communicator can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be equipment such as router, and data processing module can be the chip module that data are handled in the communicator, and the data interaction module then is equivalent to signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator is for supporting the equipment of NAN function.In the NAN network, understand the support situation of operating for service message between many NAN equipment mutually by making, thereby avoided only supporting subscription service message apparatus operating to identify and to be connected to other equipment, also avoid many only to support the NAN equipment of issuing service message operation to issue a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, guaranteed the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, for " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of subscription service message such as first value; For " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of issuing service message such as second value; Be " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " such as the 3rd value, show that this equipment is supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Perhaps, in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, can suitably shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then first value is " 0011 " for " 0001 ", second value for " 0010 ", the 3rd value.
In technique scheme, preferably, described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame was the administrative messag frame, it can be administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be two STA mutual data when carrying out data communication; When message frame is common action message frame (Public Action Frame), can be TDLS(Tunneled Direct Link Setup) find frame such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame was the data-message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position was only supported the operation of subscription service message, or supported the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously; Or when described message frame is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of issuing service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only support subscription service message apparatus operating, usually can initiatively not send the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages, thereby in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in the data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, can certainly identify its support subscription service message operation in the Function Identification position of setting up service message on the initial administrative messag frame that connects or the common action message frame band.And for the equipment that can support issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thereby by in these broadcast message frame, comprising service message Function Identification position, so that self is supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service message operation.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module is partly determined the value of described service message Function Identification position from the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize MAC(Medium Access Control, medium access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, comprise A(Address such as the frame header branch at mac frame) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, the A1 territory is used for describing destination address, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address, considers the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and not needing the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, can be used as NAN device service message function sign position with it so.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification comprises frame one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more positions are included in the order territory.
In this technical scheme, also can utilize one or more reserved places of the frame part of mac frame to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the frame part of mac frame, and service message represents that the position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame certainly, for example be placed on order territory 26, can certainly be placed on other order territory.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module also is used for: obtain device type sign position or message frame type identification position from described message frame, whether the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position is whether NAN equipment or described message frame are the NAN message frame.
Whether in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame need be indicated the identity of self, be NAN equipment namely, if receive and can carry out the operations such as service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise need not to carry out.
In technique scheme, preferably, when the transmit leg of described message frame is that NAN equipment or described message frame are when being the NAN message frame, described data processing module parses described service message Function Identification position at least from described message frame, and judges whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message.
In this technical scheme, because in the prior art, under the situation about not being inconsistent with self for destination address (being identified at usually in the A1 territory), the current message frame that receives will be resolved no longer; But the transmit leg for definite message frame is under the situation of NAN equipment, for the support situation that the transmit leg that can recognize message frame is operated for service message, needs to continue the part that comprises service message Function Identification position is resolved.Particularly, the service message Function Identification position of supposing this moment is in the A3 territory in the frame of mac frame of message frame, then can stipulate to receive the equipment of message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self, all resolver service message Function Identification position (being the A3 territory) at least is with the transmit leg of determining this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module is determined the value of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position from the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of frame head of mac frame of message frame, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module is determined the value of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position from the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame and subtype subdomain.
In this technical scheme, particularly, " 11 ", " 0000 " the corresponding reserved place in the subtype subdomain such as in can the use pattern subdomain come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
According to a further aspect in the invention, also propose a kind of communication means, having comprised: received message frame; Obtain the service message Function Identification position in the described message frame, and judge according to the value of described service message Function Identification position whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message; Wherein, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame and recipient can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be equipment such as router, the chip module that utilizes data among above-mentioned transmit leg and the recipient to handle carries out the generation of message frame and parsing etc., and utilizes signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc. to realize the transmitting-receiving of message frames.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator is for supporting the equipment of NAN function.In the NAN network, understand the support situation of operating for service message between many NAN equipment mutually by making, thereby avoided only supporting subscription service message apparatus operating to identify and to be connected to other equipment, also avoid many only to support the NAN equipment of issuing service message operation to issue a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, guaranteed the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, for " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of subscription service message such as first value; For " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of issuing service message such as second value; Be " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " such as the 3rd value, show that this equipment is supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Perhaps, in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, can suitably shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then first value is " 0011 " for " 0001 ", second value for " 0010 ", the 3rd value.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame was the administrative messag frame, it can be administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be two STA mutual data when carrying out data communication; When message frame is common action message frame (Public Action Frame), can be TDLS(Tunneled Direct Link Setup) find frame such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame was the data-message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position was only supported the operation of subscription service message, or supported the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously; Or when described message frame is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of issuing service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only support subscription service message apparatus operating, usually can initiatively not send the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages, thereby in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in the data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, can certainly identify its support subscription service message operation in the Function Identification position of setting up service message on the initial administrative messag frame that connects or the common action message frame band.And for the equipment that can support issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thereby by in these broadcast message frame, comprising service message Function Identification position, so that self is supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service message operation.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value of partly determining described service message Function Identification position from the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize MAC(Medium Access Control, medium access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, comprise A(Address such as the frame header branch at mac frame) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, the A1 territory is used for describing destination address, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address, considers the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and not needing the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, can be used as NAN device service message function sign position with it so.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value of from the order territory of the frame part of the medium access control frame of described message frame, determining described service message Function Identification position.
In this technical scheme, also can utilize one or more reserved places of the frame part of mac frame to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the frame part of mac frame, and service message represents that the position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame certainly, for example be placed on order territory 26, can certainly be placed on other order territory.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: obtain device type sign position or message frame type identification position from described message frame, whether the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position is whether NAN equipment or described message frame are the NAN message frame.
Whether in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame need be indicated the identity of self, be NAN equipment namely, if receive and can carry out the operations such as service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise need not to carry out.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: when the transmit leg of described message frame is that NAN equipment or described message frame are when being the NAN message frame, at least from described message frame, parse described service message Function Identification position, and judge whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message.
In this technical scheme, because in the prior art, under the situation about not being inconsistent with self for destination address (being identified at usually in the A1 territory), the current message frame that receives will be resolved no longer; But the transmit leg for definite message frame is under the situation of NAN equipment, for the support situation that the transmit leg that can recognize message frame is operated for service message, needs to continue the part that comprises service message Function Identification position is resolved.Particularly, the service message Function Identification position of supposing this moment is in the A3 territory in the frame of mac frame of message frame, then can stipulate to receive the equipment of message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self, all resolver service message Function Identification position (being the A3 territory) at least is with the transmit leg of determining this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value of from the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame, determining described device type sign position or message frame type identification position.
In this technical scheme, can utilize the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of frame head of mac frame of message frame, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value of from the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame and subtype subdomain, determining described device type sign position or message frame type identification position.
In this technical scheme, particularly, " 11 ", " 0000 " the corresponding reserved place in the subtype subdomain such as in can the use pattern subdomain come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
By above technical scheme, can be so that a plurality of equipment can be well understood to the support situation of operating for service message each other, to avoid only there are a plurality of equipment of supporting subscription or service operations under the current environment, be conducive to promote the efficient of service discovery.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of communication equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of communication means according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of communication equipment according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of communication means according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of data frame format;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of management frame format;
Fig. 7 shows flow chart of informing the support situation that service message is operated at the NAN equipment room mutually according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order more to be expressly understood above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further described in detail.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, the application's embodiment and the feature among the embodiment can make up mutually.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of communication equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, show communication equipment 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, comprise: data processing module 102, generate message frame, at least comprise service message Function Identification position in the described message frame, the described communication equipment 100 of the value representation of described service message Function Identification position is supported the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message, when being first value, the value of described service message Function Identification position represents the operation of 100 supports of described communication equipment subscription service message, when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value, represent the operation of 100 supports of described communication equipment issuing service message, represent that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value described communication equipment 100 supports subscription service message to operate simultaneously and issuing service message is operated; Data interaction module 104 sends described message frame.
In this technical scheme, communicator 100 can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be equipment such as router, data processing module 102 can be the chip module that data are handled in the communicator 100, and data interaction module 104 then is equivalent to signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator 100 is for supporting the equipment of NAN function.In the NAN network, understand the support situation of operating for service message between many NAN equipment mutually by making, thereby avoided only supporting subscription service message apparatus operating to identify and to be connected to other equipment, also avoid many only to support the NAN equipment of issuing service message operation to issue a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, guaranteed the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, for " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of subscription service message such as first value; For " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of issuing service message such as second value; Be " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " such as the 3rd value, show that this equipment is supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Perhaps, in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, can suitably shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then first value is " 0011 " for " 0001 ", second value for " 0010 ", the 3rd value.
In technique scheme, preferably, described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame was the administrative messag frame, it can be administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be two STA mutual data when carrying out data communication; When message frame is common action message frame (Public Action Frame), can be TDLS(Tunneled Direct Link Setup) find frame such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when the described message frame of described data processing module 102 generations is the data-message frame, the described communication equipment 100 of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of subscription service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously; Or when the described message frame of described data processing module 102 generations is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the described communication equipment 100 of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of issuing service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only support subscription service message apparatus operating, usually can initiatively not send the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages, thereby in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in the data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, can certainly identify its support subscription service message operation in the Function Identification position of setting up service message on the initial administrative messag frame that connects or the common action message frame band.And for the equipment that can support issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thereby by in these broadcast message frame, comprising service message Function Identification position, so that self is supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service message operation.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification position comprises frame head one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize MAC(Medium Access Control, medium access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, comprise A(Address such as the frame header branch at mac frame) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, the A1 territory is used for describing destination address, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address, considers the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and not needing the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, can be used as NAN device service message function sign position with it so.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification comprises frame one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more positions are included in the order territory.
In this technical scheme, also can utilize one or more reserved places of the frame part of mac frame to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the frame part of mac frame, and service message represents that the position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame certainly, for example be placed on order territory 26, can certainly be placed on other order territory.
In technique scheme, preferably, at least also comprise device type sign position or message frame type identification position in the described message frame, whether the described communication equipment of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position is whether NAN equipment or described message frame are the NAN message frame.
Whether in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame need be indicated the identity of self, be NAN equipment namely, if receive and can carry out the operations such as service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise need not to carry out.The service message Function Identification position of supposing this moment is in the A3 territory in the frame of mac frame of message frame, then can stipulate to receive the equipment of message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self (being identified at usually in the A1 territory), all resolver service message Function Identification position (being the A3 territory) at least is with the transmit leg of determining this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of frame head of mac frame of message frame, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the type subdomain of frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of described message frame and the one or more positions in the subtype subdomain, then when the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
In this technical scheme, particularly, " 11 ", " 0000 " the corresponding reserved place in the subtype subdomain such as in can the use pattern subdomain come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of communication means according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, show communication means according to an embodiment of the invention, comprise: step 202, generate message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position in the described message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is supported the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously; Step 204 sends described message frame.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame and recipient can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be equipment such as router, the chip module that utilizes data among above-mentioned transmit leg and the recipient to handle carries out the generation of message frame and parsing etc., and utilizes signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc. to realize the transmitting-receiving of message frames.Preferably, above-mentioned transmit leg and recipient are for supporting the equipment of NAN function.In the NAN network, understand the support situation of operating for service message between many NAN equipment mutually by making, thereby avoided only supporting subscription service message apparatus operating to identify and to be connected to other equipment, also avoid many only to support the NAN equipment of issuing service message operation to issue a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, guaranteed the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, for " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of subscription service message such as first value; For " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of issuing service message such as second value; Be " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " such as the 3rd value, show that this equipment is supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Perhaps, in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, can suitably shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then first value is " 0011 " for " 0001 ", second value for " 0010 ", the 3rd value.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame was the administrative messag frame, it can be administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be two STA mutual data when carrying out data communication; When message frame is common action message frame (Public Action Frame), can be TDLS(Tunneled Direct Link Setup) find frame such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame was the data-message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position was only supported the operation of subscription service message, or supported the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously; Or when described message frame is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of issuing service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only support subscription service message apparatus operating, usually can initiatively not send the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages, thereby in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in the data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, can certainly identify its support subscription service message operation in the Function Identification position of setting up service message on the initial administrative messag frame that connects or the common action message frame band.And for the equipment that can support issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thereby by in these broadcast message frame, comprising service message Function Identification position, so that self is supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service message operation.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described service message Function Identification position comprises frame head one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize MAC(Medium Access Control, medium access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, comprise A(Address such as the frame header branch at mac frame) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, the A1 territory is used for describing destination address, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address, considers the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and not needing the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, can be used as NAN device service message function sign position with it so.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described service message Function Identification comprises frame one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more positions are included in the order territory.
In this technical scheme, also can utilize one or more reserved places of the frame part of mac frame to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the frame part of mac frame, and service message represents that the position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame certainly, for example be placed on order territory 26, can certainly be placed on other order territory.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: at least also comprise device type sign position or message frame type identification position in the described message frame, whether the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position is whether NAN equipment or described message frame are the NAN message frame.
Whether in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame need be indicated the identity of self, be NAN equipment namely, if receive and can carry out the operations such as service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise need not to carry out.The service message Function Identification position of supposing this moment is in the A3 territory in the frame of mac frame of message frame, then can stipulate to receive the equipment of message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self (being identified at usually in the A1 territory), all resolver service message Function Identification position (being the A3 territory) at least is with the transmit leg of determining this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of frame head of mac frame of message frame, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described device type identifies the one or more positions in a type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame that comprises described message frame and the subtype subdomain.
In this technical scheme, particularly, " 11 ", " 0000 " the corresponding reserved place in the subtype subdomain such as in can the use pattern subdomain come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of communication equipment according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, show communication equipment 300 according to another embodiment of the invention, comprising: data interaction module 302 receives message frame; Data processing module 304 obtains the service message Function Identification position in the described message frame, and judges according to the value of described service message Function Identification position whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message; Wherein, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of communicator 300 or message frame can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be equipment such as router, data processing module 304 can be the chip module that data are handled in the communicator 300, and data interaction module 302 then is equivalent to signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc.Preferably, above-mentioned communicator 300 is for supporting the equipment of NAN function.In the NAN network, understand the support situation of operating for service message between many NAN equipment mutually by making, thereby avoided only supporting subscription service message apparatus operating to identify and to be connected to other equipment, also avoid many only to support the NAN equipment of issuing service message operation to issue a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, guaranteed the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, for " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of subscription service message such as first value; For " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of issuing service message such as second value; Be " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " such as the 3rd value, show that this equipment is supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Perhaps, in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, can suitably shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then first value is " 0011 " for " 0001 ", second value for " 0010 ", the 3rd value.
In technique scheme, preferably, described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame was the administrative messag frame, it can be administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be two STA mutual data when carrying out data communication; When message frame is common action message frame (Public Action Frame), can be TDLS(Tunneled Direct Link Setup) find frame such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame was the data-message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position was only supported the operation of subscription service message, or supported the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously; Or when described message frame is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of issuing service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only support subscription service message apparatus operating, usually can initiatively not send the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages, thereby in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in the data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, can certainly identify its support subscription service message operation in the Function Identification position of setting up service message on the initial administrative messag frame that connects or the common action message frame band.And for the equipment that can support issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thereby by in these broadcast message frame, comprising service message Function Identification position, so that self is supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service message operation.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module 304 is partly determined the value of described service message Function Identification position from the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize MAC(Medium Access Control, medium access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, comprise A(Address such as the frame header branch at mac frame) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, the A1 territory is used for describing destination address, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address, considers the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and not needing the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, can be used as NAN device service message function sign position with it so.
In technique scheme, preferably, described service message Function Identification comprises frame one or more positions partly of the medium access control frame of described message frame, and described one or more positions are included in the order territory.
In this technical scheme, also can utilize one or more reserved places of the frame part of mac frame to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the frame part of mac frame, and service message represents that the position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame certainly, for example be placed on order territory 26, can certainly be placed on other order territory.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module 304 also is used for: obtain device type sign position or message frame type identification position from described message frame, whether the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position is whether NAN equipment or described message frame are the NAN message frame.
Whether in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame need be indicated the identity of self, be NAN equipment namely, if receive and can carry out the operations such as service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise need not to carry out.
In technique scheme, preferably, when the transmit leg of described message frame is that NAN equipment or described message frame are when being the NAN message frame, described data processing module parses described service message Function Identification position at least from described message frame, and judges whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message.
In this technical scheme, because in the prior art, under the situation about not being inconsistent with self for destination address (being identified at usually in the A1 territory), the current message frame that receives will be resolved no longer; But the transmit leg for definite message frame is under the situation of NAN equipment, for the support situation that the transmit leg that can recognize message frame is operated for service message, needs to continue the part that comprises service message Function Identification position is resolved.Particularly, the service message Function Identification position of supposing this moment is in the A3 territory in the frame of mac frame of message frame, then can stipulate to receive the equipment of message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self, all resolver service message Function Identification position (being the A3 territory) at least is with the transmit leg of determining this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module 304 is determined the value of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position from the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of frame head of mac frame of message frame, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, described data processing module 304 is determined the value of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position from the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame and subtype subdomain.
In this technical scheme, particularly, " 11 ", " 0000 " the corresponding reserved place in the subtype subdomain such as in can the use pattern subdomain come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of communication means according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, show communication means according to another embodiment of the invention, comprising: step 402 receives message frame; Step 404 is obtained the service message Function Identification position in the described message frame, and judges according to the value of described service message Function Identification position whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message; Wherein, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg of representing described message frame when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame and recipient can be mobile phone or flat board, also can be equipment such as router, the chip module that utilizes data among above-mentioned transmit leg and the recipient to handle carries out the generation of message frame and parsing etc., and utilizes signal receiving/transmission device and antenna etc. to realize the transmitting-receiving of message frames.In the NAN network, understand the support situation of operating for service message between many NAN equipment mutually by making, thereby avoided only supporting subscription service message apparatus operating to identify and to be connected to other equipment, also avoid many only to support the NAN equipment of issuing service message operation to issue a large amount of issuing service message at short notice, guaranteed the joint efficiency of equipment room.Particularly, for the value of service message Function Identification position, for " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of subscription service message such as first value; For " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 ", show that this equipment only supports the operation of issuing service message such as second value; Be " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " such as the 3rd value, show that this equipment is supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Perhaps, in order to reduce the power consumption of equipment, can suitably shorten the figure place of service message Function Identification position, such as only using 4 bits, then first value is " 0011 " for " 0001 ", second value for " 0010 ", the 3rd value.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: described message frame is administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame, when message frame was the administrative messag frame, it can be administrative messag frames such as service discovery messages frame, device discovery messages frame, probe request, probing response frame or beacon frame; When message frame is Frame, can be two STA mutual data when carrying out data communication; When message frame is common action message frame (Public Action Frame), can be TDLS(Tunneled Direct Link Setup) find frame such as message.
In technique scheme, preferably, when described message frame was the data-message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position was only supported the operation of subscription service message, or supported the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously; Or when described message frame is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is only supported the operation of issuing service message, or supports the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
In this technical scheme, owing to only support subscription service message apparatus operating, usually can initiatively not send the message as broadcast types such as service discovery messages, thereby in the ordinary course of things, be more prone in the data-message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position, can certainly identify its support subscription service message operation in the Function Identification position of setting up service message on the initial administrative messag frame that connects or the common action message frame band.And for the equipment that can support issuing service message, then can initiatively send as broadcast message frame such as administrative messag frame or common action message frames, thereby by in these broadcast message frame, comprising service message Function Identification position, so that self is supported other equipment of information notification of issuing service message operation.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value of partly determining described service message Function Identification position from the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame.
In this technical scheme, can utilize MAC(Medium Access Control, medium access control) one or more reserved places of the frame head part of frame, place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, comprise A(Address such as the frame header branch at mac frame) 1, A2, A3 territory, wherein, the A1 territory is used for describing destination address, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address, considers the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and not needing the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, can be used as NAN device service message function sign position with it so.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value of from the order territory of the frame part of the medium access control frame of described message frame, determining described service message Function Identification position.
In this technical scheme, also can utilize one or more reserved places of the frame part of mac frame to place this service message Function Identification position.Particularly, this reserved place can be arranged in the order territory of the frame part of mac frame, and service message represents that the position also can occur with the form of information element (IE), is placed in certain order territory of frame certainly, for example be placed on order territory 26, can certainly be placed on other order territory.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: obtain device type sign position or message frame type identification position from described message frame, whether the transmit leg of the described message frame of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position is whether NAN equipment or described message frame are the NAN message frame.
Whether in this technical scheme, the transmit leg of message frame need be indicated the identity of self, be NAN equipment namely, if receive and can carry out the operations such as service message Function Identification position of resolving in this message frame just now, otherwise need not to carry out.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: when the transmit leg of described message frame is that NAN equipment or described message frame are when being the NAN message frame, at least from described message frame, parse described service message Function Identification position, and judge whether the transmit leg of described message frame supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message.
In this technical scheme, because in the prior art, under the situation about not being inconsistent with self for destination address (being identified at usually in the A1 territory), the current message frame that receives will be resolved no longer; But the transmit leg for definite message frame is under the situation of NAN equipment, for the support situation that the transmit leg that can recognize message frame is operated for service message, needs to continue the part that comprises service message Function Identification position is resolved.Particularly, the service message Function Identification position of supposing this moment is in the A3 territory in the frame of mac frame of message frame, then can stipulate to receive the equipment of message frame: no matter whether the destination address of current message frame is self, all resolver service message Function Identification position (being the A3 territory) at least is with the transmit leg of determining this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value of from the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame, determining described device type sign position or message frame type identification position.
In this technical scheme, can utilize the one or more reserved places in the frame control domain of frame head of mac frame of message frame, come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the value of from the type subdomain of the frame control domain of the frame head of the medium access control frame of described message frame and subtype subdomain, determining described device type sign position or message frame type identification position.
In this technical scheme, particularly, " 11 ", " 0000 " the corresponding reserved place in the subtype subdomain such as in can the use pattern subdomain come place apparatus type identification position or message frame type identification position, with the transmit leg that shows this message frame support situation to service message.When the value of this predeterminated position was complementary with the value of presetting, the transmit leg of decision message frame was NAN equipment; Otherwise think not to be NAN equipment, if the destination address of this message frame is not the recipient of this message frame, then abandon this message frame.
Need to prove, though above only introduced the communication equipment 100 among Fig. 1 in the literal and had generation, sent function such as corresponding message frame, and in conjunction with Fig. 2 communication processs such as its concrete generation, transmission have been described; Simultaneously, only introduce the communication equipment 300 among Fig. 3 and had functions such as reception, parsing corresponding message frame, and communication processs such as concrete reception, parsing have been described in conjunction with Fig. 4, but those skilled in the art it should be understood that communication equipment shown in Figure 1 100, the all functions that can have communication equipment 300 as shown in Figure 3 too, and realize the communication process that Fig. 4 describes; Similarly, communication equipment 300 shown in Figure 3 can have all functions of communication equipment 100 as shown in Figure 1 too, and realizes the communication process that Fig. 2 describes, and this obviously is to realize easily on the basis of the disclosed content of the application.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, to being elaborated based on technical scheme of the present invention.
In the present invention, proposed to inform other equipment by an equipment, about himself support situation for the service message operation, such as whether only supporting the operation of subscription service message or only support the operation of issuing service message or support subscription simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message, thereby avoid having the situation of only supporting the operation of subscription service message or only supporting issuing service message apparatus operating following of current network environment, with the joint efficiency between lifting means.
Especially, the application is at the event handling under the NAN network environment, i.e. information interaction situation between many NAN equipment.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of data frame format, and Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of management frame format.Can see that from Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 both all comprise A(is Address) 1, A2, A3 territory.Though in the prior art, the three has corresponding effect, is used for describing destination address such as the A1 territory, and the A2 territory is used for describing source address; But consider the actual features of NAN network, being equivalent to each NAN equipment independently is connected with other NAN equipment, and do not need the auxiliary of other equipment, the A3 address can not be used in the NAN network so, the service message Function Identification position of NAN equipment can be set so, to show that it is to the support situation of service message operation in A3.
In actual conditions, there are three kinds of situations: only support the operation of subscription service message or only support the operation of issuing service message or support subscription simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message.Describe with regard to above-mentioned three kinds of situations respectively below:
1, only supports subscription service message operation (namely intercepting message)
Under the theoretical case, equipment can adopt the A3 territory in the mac frame of data-message frame, administrative messag frame and/or public administration message frame to place service message Function Identification position, but since the equipment of type discussed herein can be not initiatively the transmission service discovery messages, just by intercepting the service message that other NAN equipment sends, connect with other NAN equipment again, wherein service discovery messages is generally administrative messag frame or public administration message frame, so only consider to identify with the data-message frame service message Function Identification position of this kind equipment usually.
Particularly, because the A3 territory is 6 bytes in existing standard, i.e. 48 bits, only need get two is used as service message Function Identification position, for example identifying NAN equipment with " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 " only supports the subscription service message function, or for the power saving of NAN equipment, the A3 territory only can be set to 4 bits fully, identify NAN equipment with " 0001 " and only support the subscription service message function.
Because according to existing standard, when certain equipment receives from the data-message frame of other equipment, can directly be resolved to A1, judge whether its destination address is the address of self, if not, then directly abandon, this will cause the recipient of message frame can't determine service message Function Identification position in this message frame.Therefore, the present invention is by setting up following regulation, to avoid above-mentioned situation:
The transmit leg of data-message frame should arrange device type sign position or type of message sign position in the data-message frame, be that NAN equipment or this data-message frame are NAN message to show this transmit leg; Simultaneously, the data-message frame of the recipient of data-message frame to receiving, should at first resolve the device type sign position or the type of message sign position that wherein comprise, determine whether transmit leg is NAN equipment, if, then no matter whether the destination address of its message frame is the address of current receiver, all should parse the service message Function Identification position that comprises in this data-message frame at least.
For device type sign position or type of message sign position, can table 1 specific as follows be set by type field and the subtype territory at the frame control domain of the mac frame of data-message frame:
Table 1
Can utilizing wherein, types value arranges device type sign position or type of message sign position for " 11 ", subtype value are the reservation position of " 0000-".
2, only support issuing service message operation (namely sending message)
This kind equipment only sends the service discovery messages frame, for other NAN equipment, be resolved to the service message frame that sends when being management frames, general parsing that all can be whole is intact, because the administrative messag frame is broadcast message frame in existing standard, the A1 address is broadcast address so, only supports the issuing service message function so A3 only need be set in identifying this type of NAN equipment.For example identifying NAN equipment with " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010 " only supports the issuing service message function, or for the power saving of NAN equipment, the A3 territory only can be set to 4 bits fully, identify NAN equipment with " 0010 " and only support the issuing service message function.
But for some in particular cases, if the address of administrative messag frame is unicast address, so for fear of the situation that can't parse service message operation mark position, can adopt the method described in 1 that is similar to, in the administrative messag frame, add device type sign position or type of message sign position, the service message frame that is sent to show is NAN administrative messag frame, and makes all NAN equipment that listen to this message frame all parse service message operation mark position (as being resolved to the A3 territory) at least.
Figure BDA00003227761000311
Table 2
Particularly, as above shown in the table 2, can utilizing wherein, types value arranges device type sign position or type of message sign position for " 00 ", subtype value are the reservation position of " 1111 ".
3, support simultaneously to subscribe to and issuing service message operation (namely intercepting and send message)
When needs inform that other equipment selfs can be carried out the operation of subscription service message, can adopt the mode described in 1; When needs inform that other equipment selfs can be carried out the operation of issuing service message, can adopt the mode described in 2.
Certainly, can in data-message frame or administrative messag frame, add service message Function Identification position, to inform that other equipment selfs can be supported to subscribe to simultaneously and the operation of issuing service message, suppose that then it arranges this service message Function Identification position in the A3 territory of message frame, then for example identifying NAN equipment with " 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000011 " supports to subscribe to and the issuing service message function simultaneously, or for the power saving of NAN equipment, the A3 territory only can be set to 4 bits fully, identify NAN equipment with " 0011 " and only support the issuing service message function.
Simultaneously, when adopting the issue of data-message frame or administrative messag frame to be the unicast messages frame, still need to adopt the setting for device type sign position or type of message sign position as describing in 1 or 2, can't resolve with the recipient who avoids message frame and obtain service message Function Identification position.
In addition, except data-message frame and administrative messag frame, when equipment need inform that other equipment selfs are supported the operation of issuing service message or supported the operation of subscription and issuing service message simultaneously, can also use as the common action message frame, and corresponding service message Function Identification position is set in this message frame.
Fig. 7 shows flow chart of informing the support situation that service message is operated at the NAN equipment room mutually according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 7, according to an embodiment of the inventionly inform the flow process of the support situation of service message operation as follows mutually at the NAN equipment room:
Step 702, current device A receives the message frame from equipment B.
Step 704, device A are resolved device type sign position or the type of message sign position in the message frame, with the type of the type of determining equipment B or the message frame that receives.
Step 706, if equipment B is NAN equipment, or message frame is the NAN message frame, then enters step 708, otherwise enters step 714.
Step 708, no matter whether the purpose of description address is the address of device A in the A1 territory of message frame, device A all needs to parse at least the service message Function Identification position in the message frame again.
Step 710, concrete numerical value according to service message Function Identification position, determine equipment B to the support situation of service message function, such as only supporting the operation of subscription service message, only supporting issuing service message to operate or support simultaneously the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message.
Step 712 is carried out subsequent treatment.
Step 714 is resolved the A1 territory of message frame, determines the destination address of this message frame.
Step 716 if the address of current device A then enters step 712, otherwise enters step 718.
Step 718 abandons current message frame.
More than be described with reference to the accompanying drawings technical scheme of the present invention, consider and to determine in the correlation technique that the interior equipment of current network is for the function support situation of service message operation, the invention provides a kind of communication equipment and a kind of communication means, make a plurality of equipment can be well understood to the support situation of operating for service message each other, to avoid only there are a plurality of equipment of supporting subscription or service operations under the current environment, be conducive to promote the efficient of service discovery.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a communication equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Data processing module, generate message frame, and/or the message frame that receives of resolution data interactive module, at least comprise service message Function Identification position in the message frame that generates and/or the message frame that receives, the described communication equipment of value representation of described service message Function Identification position and/or the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives are supported the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message, the transmit leg communication equipment of representing described communication equipment and/or the described message frame that receives when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg communication equipment of representing described communication equipment and/or the described message frame that receives when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg communication equipment of described communication equipment and/or the described message frame that receives supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously;
Described data interaction module sends the message frame of described generation, and/or receives the described message frame that receives.
2. communication equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives are administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame.
3. communication equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
When the message frame of described data processing module generation and/or parsing is the data-message frame, the described communication equipment of value representation of described service message Function Identification position and/or the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives are only supported the operation of subscription service message, or support the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously;
Or when the message frame of described data processing module generation and/or parsing is administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the described communication equipment of value representation of described service message Function Identification position and/or the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives are only supported the operation of issuing service message, or support the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
4. communication equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described service message Function Identification position comprises one or more positions of frame head part of the medium access control frame of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives.
5. communication equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described service message Function Identification comprises one or more positions of frame part of the medium access control frame of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives, and described one or more positions are included in the order territory.
6. according to each described communication equipment in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that,
At least also comprise device type sign position or message frame type identification position in the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives, whether the described communication equipment of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position and/or the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives are whether message frame and/or the described message frame that receives of neighbours' sensing network equipment or described generation is neighbours' sensing network message frame;
Wherein, when the transmit leg communication equipment of described communication equipment and/or the described message frame that receives for the message frame of neighbours' sensing network equipment or described generation and/or the described message frame that receives during for neighbours' sensing network message frame, recipient's communication equipment of the message frame of described generation and/or described data processing module parse described service message Function Identification position at least from the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives, and judge whether the transmit leg communication equipment of described communication equipment and/or the described message frame that receives supports the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message.
7. communication equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
Described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives.
8. communication equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
Described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the type subdomain of frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives and the one or more positions in the subtype subdomain.
9. a communication means is characterized in that, comprising:
Generate and send message frame, comprise service message Function Identification position in the message frame that generates, the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame of the described generation of value representation of described service message Function Identification position is supported the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message, the transmit leg communication equipment of representing the message frame of described generation when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg communication equipment of representing the message frame of described generation when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame of described generation supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously; And/or
Receive message frame, obtain the service message Function Identification position in the message frame that receives, and judge according to the value of described service message Function Identification position whether the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives supports subscription service message operation and/or the operation of issuing service message, wherein, the transmit leg communication equipment of representing the described message frame that receives when the value of described service message Function Identification position is first value is only supported the operation of subscription service message, the transmit leg communication equipment of representing the described message frame that receives when the value of described service message Function Identification position is second value is only supported the operation of issuing service message, represents that when the value of described service message Function Identification position is the 3rd value the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives supports the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously.
10. communication means according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives are administrative messag frame, data-message frame or common action message frame.
11. communication means according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
When the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives are the data-message frame, the message frame of the described generation of value representation of described service message Function Identification position and/or the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives are only supported the operation of subscription service message, or support the operation of subscription service message and issuing service message to operate simultaneously
Or when the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives are administrative messag frame or common action message frame, the message frame of the described generation of value representation of described service message Function Identification position and/or the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives are only supported the operation of issuing service message, or support the operation of subscription service message and the operation of issuing service message simultaneously.
12. communication means according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described service message Function Identification position comprises one or more positions of frame head part of the medium access control frame of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives.
13. communication means according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described service message Function Identification position comprises one or more positions of frame part of the medium access control frame of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives, and described one or more positions are included in the order territory.
14. according to each described communication means in the claim 9 to 13, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
At least also comprise device type sign position or message frame type identification position in the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives, whether the message frame of the described generation of value representation of described device type sign position or message frame type identification position and/or the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives are whether message frame and/or the described message frame that receives of neighbours' sensing network equipment or described generation is neighbours' sensing network message frame;
Wherein, when the transmit leg communication equipment of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives for the message frame of neighbours' sensing network equipment or described generation and/or the described message frame that receives during for neighbours' sensing network message frame, recipient's communication equipment of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives parses described service message Function Identification position at least from the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives, and judges whether the message frame of described generation and/or the transmit leg communication equipment of the described message frame that receives support the operation of subscription service message and/or the operation of issuing service message.
15. communication means according to claim 14 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described device type sign position or message frame type identification position comprise the one or more positions in the frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives.
16. communication means according to claim 15 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described device type sign position comprises the type subdomain of frame control domain of frame head of medium access control frame of the message frame of described generation and/or the described message frame that receives and the one or more positions in the subtype subdomain.
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