CN103246362A

CN103246362A - Pinyin input method and device

Info

Publication number: CN103246362A
Application number: CN2013101728469A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王斌; 翁海斌; 刘道宽
Original assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-05-10
Filing date: 2013-05-10
Publication date: 2013-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-10
Also published as: CN103246362B

Abstract

An embodiment of the invention discloses a pinyin input method and device. The pinyin input method includes: when the input pinyin alphabetic string includes at least two consonants and at least two vowels behind the two consonants according to detection, according to the combination characteristics that consonants are arranged in front of vowels in pinyin, matching the vowels except for the first vowel of the at least two vowels and consonants except for the last consonant of the at least two consonants according to preset matching orders to generate the matched pinyin combination; when the matched pinyin combination meets the consonant and vowel combining rules of pinyin, outputting phrases corresponding to the matched pinyin combination. By means of the technical scheme, the speed for inputting pinyin phrases is improved by automatically matching consonants and vowels, and particularly better input efficiency in keyboard-free mobile terminals like mobile phones can be achieved.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of phonetic input

Technical field

The present invention relates to the computer Chinese character input technology field, relate in particular to a kind of method and apparatus of phonetic input.

Background technology

Input method refers to the coding method of employing for various symbols being imported computing machines or other equipment (as mobile phone).The coding method of Chinese character input all is to adopt sound, shape, justice and specific key are interrelated basically, makes up to finish the input of Chinese character again according to different Chinese character.Spelling input method stipulates to import Chinese character according to phonetic, does not need special memory, meets people's thinking habit, as long as can just can import Chinese character by phonetic, is a kind of main selection of our daily input Chinese character therefore.

In order to accelerate the input speed of Chinese character, for phrase, people only import the initial consonant of each word usually, for example need input " we ", and people are only input " wm " usually, and then select the word of expectation.But, because the Chinese character phonetically similar word is very many, just more with the word of initial consonant.Like this, in the phrase the inside that input method is recommended at first, people often can not find the phrase of oneself wanting, particularly on mobile terminal devices such as mobile phone, display screen is once under the fewer situation of displayable phrase, user just more difficult horse back finds the phrase of oneself expecting, can only seek the phrase of oneself wanting by repeatedly turning over screen, has reduced the speed of input.

When the initial consonant of each word of input, in the time of can not navigating to the phrase of oneself expecting fast, people can fill the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the last character usually, reduce the interference phrase that input method provides.For example, need input " do not have door ", open spelling input method after, can import " wm " earlier, find that the recommendation phrase the inside that first screen occurs does not have " not having door ", can then import " en " then, the recommendation phrase that occurs at first screen has found " not having door ".Like this, the user just can select " not had door " under the situation that need not turn over screen.But when if last simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of completion also is difficult to navigate to the phrase of wanting fast, the moving cursor of just having to is imported the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first word to the initial consonant position of first word.Because moving cursor is very inconvenient on portable terminal, people also can select the letter of input is before deleted (initial consonant that can keep first word usually) sometimes, re-enter whole initial consonants and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.Like this, no matter be moving cursor, still re-enter whole phonetics behind the letter of input before the deletion, all influenced user's input speed and experience greatly.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of phonetic input, is used for realizing coupling initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable automatically, improves the speed of spell Chinese character input phrase.

One aspect of the present invention has proposed the method that a kind of phonetic is imported, and may further comprise the steps:

The phonetic alphabet string that detects input is at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after described at least two initial consonants, composition characteristic according to first sign imperial mother simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, matching order coupling by default generates the pinyin combinations after mating;

When the pinyin combinations after the described coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, export the phrase corresponding with the pinyin combinations after the described coupling.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, under the situation of the phonetic of moving cursor not or deletion back, can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the word of front continuously, realize coupling initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable automatically, thereby improve the speed of input Chinese character phrase, particularly on the portable terminal of on-keyboards such as mobile phone, have better input efficiency.

Preferred as technique scheme, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, matching order coupling by default generates the pinyin combinations after mating, and may further comprise the steps:

Determine that described at least two initial consonant numbers are M, M is positive integer;

Determine that described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer;

When N is less than or equal to M, other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged with random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, N-1 initial consonant of selection mates in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of described acquisition respectively in other M-1 initial consonant from described at least two initial consonants except last initial consonant;

As N during greater than M, select M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at least in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from described two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and arrange with random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, other M-1 initial consonant except last initial consonant in described at least two initial consonants is mated in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of described acquisition respectively.

In the present embodiment, can realize mating arbitrarily initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, improve spell Chinese character input phrase speed.

When N is less than or equal to M, N-1 the initial consonant that begins from first initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable mated in proper order;

As N during greater than M, with in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants mates in proper order.

In the present embodiment, a kind of matching process that provides at the input habit of user's routine.

When N is less than or equal to M, N-1 initial consonant backward since M-N+1 initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable mated;

As N during greater than M, with in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant backward coupling that since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, begins from first initial consonant.

In the present embodiment, the another kind of matching process that provides at the input habit of user's routine.

Preferred as technique scheme, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, matching order coupling by default generates the pinyin combinations after mating, and comprising:

When the number of described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, if first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprises at least two phonetic alphabet, then with last the phonetic alphabet coupling in second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, generate the pinyin combinations after mating.

In the present embodiment, when the number of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, a kind of matching process that provides.

Preferred as technique scheme, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, matching order coupling by default generates the pinyin combinations after mating, and also comprises:

If second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the zero initial simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the pinyin combinations when then generating described second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as phonetic independently.

In the present embodiment, when second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the zero initial simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, a kind of matching process that provides.

Preferred as technique scheme when described number when described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, added the separator of presetting between described two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.In the present embodiment, provide the coupling of the initial and the final more accurately, reduced the interference that other phrase brings to the user.

Preferred as technique scheme when described pinyin combinations after described coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, exported the phrase corresponding with the pinyin combinations after the described coupling, may further comprise the steps:

Pinyin combinations after inputting interface shows described coupling;

Receive selecteed pinyin combinations;

Export the phrase corresponding with described selecteed pinyin combinations.

In the present embodiment, the pinyin combinations that can show the initial and the final rule of combination that satisfies the Chinese phonetic alphabet after mating at inputting interface, the user can select a kind of pinyin combinations, have only the phrase of this pinyin combinations just can be shown to the user like this, this has under the situation of more phrase in multiple combination, can improve the degree of accuracy of phrase coupling, improve input speed.

Another aspect of the present invention has proposed the device that a kind of phonetic is imported, and comprising:

Processing module, for detection of to the phonetic alphabet string of input at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after described at least two initial consonants, composition characteristic according to first sign imperial mother simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, matching order coupling by default generates the pinyin combinations after mating;

Output module is used for exporting the phrase corresponding with the pinyin combinations after the described coupling when the pinyin combinations after the described coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

Preferred as technique scheme, described processing module comprises:

First determining unit is used for determining that described at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer;

First matching unit, be used for when N is less than or equal to M, other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged with random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, N-1 initial consonant of selection mates in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of described acquisition respectively in other M-1 initial consonant from described at least two initial consonants except last initial consonant;

Second matching unit, be used for as N during greater than M, select M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at least in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from described two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and arrange with random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, other M-1 initial consonant except last initial consonant in described at least two initial consonants is mated in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of described acquisition respectively.

Preferred as technique scheme, described processing module comprises:

Second determining unit is used for determining that described at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer;

The 3rd matching unit is used for when N is less than or equal to M N-1 the initial consonant that begins from first initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable being mated in proper order;

The 4th matching unit is used for as N during greater than M, with in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants mates in proper order.

Preferred as technique scheme, described processing module comprises:

The 3rd determining unit is used for determining that described at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer;

The 5th matching unit is used for when N is less than or equal to M, and N-1 initial consonant backward since M-N+1 initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable mated;

The 6th matching unit is used for as N during greater than M, with in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant backward that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants mated.

Preferred as technique scheme, described processing module comprises:

First processing unit, be used for when the number of described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, if first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprises at least two phonetic alphabet, then with last the phonetic alphabet coupling in second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, generate the pinyin combinations after mating.

Preferred as technique scheme, described processing module also comprises:

Second processing unit is used for when second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the zero initial simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and generation is the pinyin combinations during as phonetic independently with described second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

Preferred as technique scheme when described number when described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, added the separator of presetting between described two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

Preferred as technique scheme, described output module also comprises:

Display unit is used for the pinyin combinations after inputting interface shows described coupling;

Receiving element is used for receiving selecteed pinyin combinations;

Output unit is used for the output phrase corresponding with described selecteed pinyin combinations.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from instructions, become apparent, perhaps understand by implementing the present invention.Purpose of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the instructions of writing, claims and accompanying drawing.

Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of instructions, is used from explanation the present invention with embodiments of the invention one, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the main method process flow diagram of phonetic input in the embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 A is the method flow diagram that mates by first kind of default matching order in the embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 B is the method flow diagram that mates another kind of preferred embodiment in the embodiment of the invention by first kind of default matching order;

Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram that mates by second kind of default matching order in the embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram that mates by the third default matching order in the present embodiment;

Fig. 5 is the method flow diagram of the another kind of preferred embodiment of phonetic input in the present embodiment;

Fig. 6 is the primary structure synoptic diagram of the device of phonetic input in the embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 7 is a kind of detailed construction synoptic diagram of the device of phonetic input in the embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 8 is the another kind of detailed construction synoptic diagram of the device of phonetic input in the embodiment of the invention.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, and be not used in restriction the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the main method flow process of phonetic input is as follows in the embodiment of the invention:

Step 101, detect input the phonetic alphabet string at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after at least two initial consonants, composition characteristic according to first sign imperial mother simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants, matching order coupling by default generates the pinyin combinations after mating.

Initial consonant comprises the initial consonant that one or two phonetic alphabet are formed; Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprises one, two, three or four simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that phonetic alphabet are formed.

Coupling in the present embodiment refers to the coupling by the pinyin combinations rule.

When detecting the phonetic alphabet string of input, can detect according to the detection rule that sets in advance, at least two adjacent consonant letters specifically comprise following detection rule: if can be combined as the golygram initial consonant, then these at least two adjacent consonant letters are combined as an initial consonant, adjacent consonant letter c, h for example, can be combined as golygram initial consonant ch, then c, h are combined as an initial consonant ch; If at least two adjacent simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable possess the condition that is combined as legal simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable combination, then these at least two adjacent simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are combined as a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, two for example adjacent simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are i, an, can be combined as simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ian, then i, an are combined as a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ian; If vowel and a plurality of letters thereafter possess the condition that sequential combination obtains simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then get the longest alphabetic string of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable length that this vowel and thereafter a plurality of phonetic alphabet combination obtain as a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, for example a, n, g, with ang as a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

Therefore, according to above-mentioned detection rule, for example Shu Ru phonetic alphabet string is " cchangao ", and this phonetic alphabet string can be regarded as by two initial consonant c, ch and two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang, ao to be formed.

Those skilled in the art are to be understood that, according to the embodiment of the present application, above-mentioned detection rule only detects the initial consonant of the phonetic alphabet string of importing and a kind of preferred mode of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable for convenient enforcement, the embodiment of the present application can also otherwise realize the phonetic alphabet string of input is carried out the purpose of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection, for example, compositing characteristic according to the phonetic alphabet string of importing carries out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection in real time, exemplifies no longer one by one herein.

Step 102, the pinyin combinations after coupling be when satisfying the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, output with mate after the corresponding phrase of pinyin combinations.

The initial and the final rule of combination ginseng of the Chinese phonetic alphabet is shown in Table 1.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, under the situation of the phonetic of moving cursor not or deletion back, can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the word of front continuously, realize coupling initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable automatically, thereby improve the speed of input Chinese character phrase, particularly on the portable terminal of on-keyboards such as mobile phone, have better input and experience.

Table 1

Introduce the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides in detail below by several embodiment.

Embodiment one

Among the embodiment one, step 101 can may further comprise the steps A1-A4:

Steps A 1, definite at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

The magnitude relationship of steps A 2, judgement N and M, when N is less than or equal to M, execution in step A3; As N during greater than M, execution in step A4.

Other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in steps A 3, at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of general except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged according to random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, select N-1 initial consonant to mate in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively in other M-1 initial consonant from least two initial consonants except last initial consonant.

Select M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in steps A 4, other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and arrange according to random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, other M-1 initial consonant except last initial consonant at least two initial consonants is mated in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively.

Here the order coupling refers to one group of initial consonant and one group of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are mated from front to back one by one.For example: one group of initial consonant is bmf, and one group of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is aeo, and the order coupling is " ba me fo ".

Shown in Fig. 2 A, as follows according to the method flow of above-mentioned steps A1-A4 coupling in the present embodiment:

Step 201, when the phonetic alphabet string that detects input at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after at least two initial consonants, determine that at least two initial consonant numbers are M, M is positive integer, determines that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

Detect the phonetic alphabet string of input, can carry out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection according to the detection rule that sets in advance described in the step 101.For example, the phonetic alphabet string of input is " xmzhjiaiaoii ", and this phonetic alphabet string can be regarded as by four initial consonant x, m, zh, j and four simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, iao, i, i to be formed.

The magnitude relationship of step 202, judgement N and M, when N is less than or equal to M, execution in step 203; As N during greater than M, execution in step 204.

Other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in step 203, at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of general except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged according to random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, select N-1 initial consonant to mate in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively in other M-1 initial consonant from least two initial consonants except last initial consonant, generate the pinyin combinations after mating.

Select M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in step 204, other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and arrange according to random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, other M-1 initial consonant except last initial consonant at least two initial consonants is mated in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively, generate the pinyin combinations after mating.

Whether the pinyin combinations after step 205, the judgement coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

If the pinyin combinations after step 206 coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, then export the phrase corresponding with the pinyin combinations after the coupling.

Phonetic alphabet string " xmzhjiaiaoii " with above-mentioned input is example, M is that 4, N is 4, execution in step 203, except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia other three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao, i, i among four simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, iao, i, the i are arranged, and the multiple rank results that obtains simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is: iao, i, i; I, iao, i and i, i, iao.Select three initial consonants among from four initial consonants except last initial consonant j other three initial consonant x, m, the zh, be x, m, zh, mate in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, be " xiao mi zhi jia ", " xi miao zhi jia ", " xi mi zhiao jia ".According to table 1 Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable rule of combination, the above-mentioned pinyin combinations that satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet is " xiao mi zhi jia " and " xi miao zhi jia ".Can be according to the common phrase optimum principle, output with mate after the corresponding Chinese character phrase of phonetic alphabet, the phrase of demonstration is followed successively by " family of millet ", " family of carefully retouching ".

Again for example, the phonetic alphabet string of input is " xmzhjiaiaoiio ", carry out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection according to the detection rule that sets in advance described in the step 101, this phonetic alphabet string can be regarded as by four initial consonant x, m, zh, j and five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, iao, i, i, o to be formed, then M is 4, N is 5, execution in step 204, select three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable among from five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia other four simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao, i, i, the o, and arrange, the multiple rank results that obtains simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is: iao, i, i; I, iao, i; I, i, iao; Iao, i, o; Iao, o, i; O, iao, i; O, i, iao; I, o, iao; I, iao, o; I, i, o; I, o, i; O, i, i.With three initial consonant x of other except last initial consonant j in four initial consonants, m, zh mates in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, be " xiao mi zhi jia ", " xi miao zhi jia ", " xi mi zhiao jia ", " xiao mi zho jia ", " xiao mo zhi jia ", " xo miao zhi jia ", " xo mi zhiao jia ", " xi mo zhiao jia ", " xi miao zhojia ", " xi mi zhojia ", " xi mo zhijia ", " xo mi zhijia ".According to table 1 Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable rule of combination, the above-mentioned pinyin combinations that satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet is " xiao mi zhi jia ", " xi miao zhi jia ", " xiao mo zhi jia ", " xi mo zhi jia ".Can be according to the common phrase optimum principle, output with mate after the corresponding Chinese character phrase of phonetic alphabet, the phrase of demonstration is followed successively by " family of millet ", " family of carefully retouching ", " family that wears down ", " west family not ".

Among the embodiment one, can obtain the situation of any the initial and the final coupling, thereby improve the speed of input Chinese character phrase, particularly on the portable terminal of on-keyboards such as mobile phone, have better input and experience.

Embodiment two

Shown in Fig. 2 B, as another preferred embodiment of embodiment one.The pinyin combinations of the initial and the final rule of combination that satisfies the Chinese phonetic alphabet that namely can be after the left side of inputting interface (for example) on the inputting interface shows coupling, the user can select a kind of pinyin combinations, have only the phrase of this pinyin combinations just can be shown to the user like this, this has under the situation of more phrase in multiple combination, can improve the degree of accuracy of phrase coupling, improve input speed.

Step 211, when the phonetic alphabet string that detects input at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after at least two initial consonants, determine that at least two initial consonant numbers are M, M is positive integer, determines that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.With identical described in the step 201, do not do repetition at this.

The magnitude relationship of step 212, judgement N and M, when N is less than or equal to M, execution in step 213; As N during greater than M, execution in step 214.

Other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in step 213, at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of general except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged according to random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, select N-1 initial consonant to mate in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively in other M-1 initial consonant from least two initial consonants except last initial consonant, generate the pinyin combinations after mating.

Select M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in step 214, other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and arrange according to random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, other M-1 initial consonant except last initial consonant at least two initial consonants is mated in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively, generate the pinyin combinations after mating.

Whether the pinyin combinations after step 215, the judgement coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

The pinyin combinations of step 216, the initial and the final rule of combination that satisfies the Chinese phonetic alphabet after inputting interface shows coupling.

Step 217, receive selecteed pinyin combinations.

Step 218, the output phrase corresponding with selecteed pinyin combinations.

For embodiment one and embodiment two, though can obtain the situation of any the initial and the final coupling, the input habit that the part pinyin combinations is not accordant to the old routine, and adopt the calculated amount of this scheme coupling big.Here, conventional input habit can be understood as: when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input the last character is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first word, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first word of input is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second word, by that analogy.Conventional input habit it is also understood that for: when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input the last character is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of penult word, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input penult word is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of third from the bottom word, by that analogy.

Embodiment three

When the input habit of routine is interpreted as: when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input the last character is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first word, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first word of input is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second word, by that analogy.

Among the embodiment three, step 101 can may further comprise the steps B1-B4:

Step B1, definite at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

The magnitude relationship of step B2, judgement N and M, when N is less than or equal to M, execution in step B3; As N during greater than M, execution in step B4.

Step B3, N-1 the initial consonant that will at least two begins from first initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable mate in proper order.

Step B4, will at least two in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants mates in proper order.

As shown in Figure 3, as follows according to the method flow of above-mentioned steps B1-B4 coupling in the present embodiment:

Step 301, when the phonetic alphabet string that detects input at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after at least two initial consonants, determine that at least two initial consonant numbers are M, M is positive integer, determines that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

Detect the phonetic alphabet string of input, can carry out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection according to the detection rule that sets in advance described in the step 101.Phonetic alphabet string " xmzhjiaiaoi " with input is example, and this phonetic alphabet string can be regarded as by four initial consonant x, m, zh, j and three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, iao, i to be formed.

The magnitude relationship of step 302, judgement N and M, when N is less than or equal to M, execution in step 303; As N during greater than M, execution in step 304.

Step 303, N-1 the initial consonant that will at least two begins from first initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable mate the pinyin combinations after generation is mated in proper order.

Step 304, will at least two in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants mates the pinyin combinations after generation is mated in proper order.

Whether the pinyin combinations after step 305, the judgement coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

If the pinyin combinations after step 306 coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, then export the phrase corresponding with the pinyin combinations after the coupling.

Phonetic alphabet string " xmzhjiaiaoi " with above-mentioned input is example, M is 4, N is 3, execution in step 303, two initial consonant x, m beginning from first initial consonant x in except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia other two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao, i in three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and four initial consonants are mated in proper order, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, be " xiao mi zh jia ".According to table 1 Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable rule of combination, the pinyin combinations after the above-mentioned coupling " xiao mi zh jia " satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.Can be according to the common phrase optimum principle, output with mate after the corresponding Chinese character phrase of phonetic alphabet, the phrase of demonstration is followed successively by " family of millet ", " family of little miaow ", " milled congee man ".

Again for example, the phonetic alphabet string of input is " xmzhjiaiaoiio ", carry out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection according to the detection rule that sets in advance described in the step 101, this phonetic alphabet string can be regarded as by four initial consonant x, m, zh, j and five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, iao, i, i, o forms, then M is 4, N is 5, execution in step 304, with in five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, and three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao since second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao, i, begin three initial consonant x of x in i and four initial consonants from first initial consonant, m, zh mates in proper order, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, be " xiao mi zhi jia o ".According to table 1 Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable rule of combination, the pinyin combinations after the above-mentioned coupling " xiao mi zhi jia o " satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.Can be according to the common phrase optimum principle, output with mate after the corresponding Chinese character phrase of phonetic alphabet, the phrase of demonstration is followed successively by " family of millet ", " family of little miaow ".

Among the embodiment three, when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input the last character is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first word, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first word of input is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second word, by that analogy.By automatic coupling initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, thereby improve the speed of importing the Chinese character phrase, particularly on the portable terminal of on-keyboards such as mobile phone, have better input and experience.

Embodiment four

When the input habit of routine it is also understood that for: when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input the last character is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of penult word, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input penult word is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of third from the bottom word, by that analogy.

Among the embodiment four, step 101 can may further comprise the steps C1-C4:

Step C1, definite at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

The magnitude relationship of step C2, judgement N and M, when N is less than or equal to M, execution in step C3; As N during greater than M, execution in step C4.

Mate since N-1 initial consonant backward of M-N+1 initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in step C3, at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of general except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants.

Step C4, will at least two in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant backward that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants mated.

Here the backward coupling refers to one group of initial consonant and one group of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are mated from back to front one by one.For example: one group of initial consonant is bmf, and one group of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is aeo, and the backward coupling is " bo me fa ".

As shown in Figure 4, as follows according to the method flow of above-mentioned steps C1-C4 coupling in the present embodiment:

Step 401, when the phonetic alphabet string that detects input at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after at least two initial consonants, determine that at least two initial consonant numbers are M, M is positive integer, determines that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

Detect the phonetic alphabet string of input, can carry out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection according to the detection rule that sets in advance described in the step 101.Phonetic alphabet string " xmzhjiaii " with input is example, and this phonetic alphabet string can be regarded as by four initial consonant x, m, zh, j and three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, i, i to be formed.

The magnitude relationship of step 402, judgement N and M, when N is less than or equal to M, execution in step 403; As N during greater than M, execution in step 404.

Step 403, will at least two mate the pinyin combinations after generation is mated since N-1 initial consonant backward of M-N+1 initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

Step 404, will at least two in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant backward that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants mated the pinyin combinations after generation is mated.

Whether the pinyin combinations after step 405, the judgement coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

If the pinyin combinations after step 406 coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, then export the phrase corresponding with the pinyin combinations after the coupling.

Phonetic alphabet string " xmzhjiaii " with above-mentioned input is example, M is 4, N is 3, execution in step 403, to mate since two initial consonant m, the zh backward of second initial consonant m in two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable i, i of other except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia in three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and four initial consonants, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, be " x mi zhi jia ".According to table 1 Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable rule of combination, the pinyin combinations after the above-mentioned coupling " x mi zhi jia " satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.Can be according to the common phrase optimum principle, output with mate after the corresponding Chinese character phrase of phonetic alphabet, the phrase of demonstration is followed successively by " family of millet ", " family of dried shrimp ".

Again for example, the phonetic alphabet string of input is " xmzhjiaiiiaou ", carry out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection according to the detection rule that sets in advance described in the step 101, this phonetic alphabet string can be regarded as by four initial consonant x, m, zh, j and five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, i, i, iao, u forms, then M is 4, N is 5, execution in step 404, with in five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ia, and three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable i since second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable i, i, three initial consonant x that begin from first initial consonant x in iao and four initial consonants, m, zh backward coupling, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, be " xiao mi zhi jia u ".According to table 1 Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable rule of combination, the pinyin combinations after the above-mentioned coupling " xiao mi zhi jia u " does not satisfy the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

Among the embodiment four, when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input the last character is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of penult word, when the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input penult word is much to seek the phrase that needs, next can import the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of third from the bottom word, by that analogy.By automatic coupling initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, thereby improve the speed of importing the Chinese character phrase, particularly on the portable terminal of on-keyboards such as mobile phone, have better input and experience.

Embodiment five

Among the embodiment five, in the implementation process of step 101, when the phonetic alphabet string that detects input at least two initial consonants with during two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after being positioned at least two initial consonants, if first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprises at least two phonetic alphabet, then with last the phonetic alphabet coupling in second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, generate the pinyin combinations after mating.

Preferably, in the implementation process of step 101, when the phonetic alphabet string that detects input at least two initial consonants with during two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after being positioned at least two initial consonants, if second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the zero initial simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, pinyin combinations when then generating second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as phonetic independently, the phrase of output pinyin combinations correspondence.

As shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment when the phonetic alphabet string that detects input at least two initial consonants with during two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after being positioned at least two initial consonants, the method flow of coupling is as follows:

Step 501, when the phonetic alphabet string that detects input at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after at least two initial consonants, composition characteristic according to first sign imperial mother simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, with other initial consonant coupling except last initial consonant in second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants, the pinyin combinations after generation is mated.

With second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and first initial consonant coupling; Perhaps with second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and penult initial consonant coupling.

Detect the phonetic alphabet string of input, can carry out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable detection according to the detection rule that sets in advance described in the step 101.For example, the phonetic alphabet string of input is " cchangao ", and these phonetic alphabet can be regarded as two initial consonant c, ch and two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang, ao form.With second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ao and first initial consonant c coupling, the pinyin combinations that generates after mating is " cao chang ".

Step 502, judge whether first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprises at least two phonetic alphabet, if then continue step 503; Otherwise continue step 504.

Step 503, with the coupling of last phonetic alphabet in second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, generate the pinyin combinations after the coupling.

In phonetic alphabet string " cchangao ", with alphabetical g coupling among second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ao and first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang, the pinyin combinations that generates after mating is " c chan gao ".

Step 504, judge whether second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the zero initial simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, if then continue step 505; Otherwise continue step 506.

Step 505, the pinyin combinations when generating second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as phonetic are independently exported the phrase of pinyin combinations correspondence.

In phonetic alphabet string " cchangao ", second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ao is the zero initial simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the pinyin combinations " c chang ao " when generating ao as phonetic independently.

Whether the pinyin combinations after step 506, the judgement coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

The initial and the final rule of combination ginseng of the Chinese phonetic alphabet is shown in Table 1, and the pinyin combinations after the above-mentioned coupling " caochang ", " c chan gao ", " c chang ao " satisfy the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.

The pinyin combinations of step 507, the initial and the final rule of combination that satisfies the Chinese phonetic alphabet after inputting interface shows coupling.

Step 508, receive selecteed pinyin combinations.

Step 509, the output phrase corresponding with selecteed pinyin combinations.

Preferably, add default separator between two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, default separator can be space, tab key or comma etc.Automatically between two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, add separator, second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable only mates with first initial consonant, perhaps second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable only mates with the penult initial consonant, increased like this under user's the situation that once order is imported, the coupling of the initial and the final is provided more accurately, has reduced the interference that other phrase brings to the user.

Among the embodiment five, when the initial consonant of only importing each word as the user carries out the input of Chinese character phrase, under the situation of the phonetic of moving cursor not or deletion back, when two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of input, realize coupling initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable automatically, and the pinyin combinations of the initial and the final rule of combination that satisfies the Chinese phonetic alphabet after will mating is presented on the inputting interface, the user only need select the pinyin combinations of needs, thereby improve the speed of input Chinese character phrase, particularly on the portable terminal of on-keyboards such as mobile phone, have better input and experience.

More than described the phonetics input method implementation procedure, this process can be realized that built-in function and the structure to device is introduced below by device.

As shown in Figure 6, the device of phonetic input comprises in the present embodiment: processing module 601 and output module 602.

Processing module 601, for detection of to the phonetic alphabet string of input at least two initial consonants with when being positioned at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable after at least two initial consonants, composition characteristic according to first sign imperial mother simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants, matching order coupling by default generates the pinyin combinations after mating.

Output module 602 is used for when the pinyin combinations after the coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, the phrase that output is corresponding with the pinyin combinations after the coupling.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 7, above-mentioned processing module 601 can comprise:

First determining unit 701 is used for determining that at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

First matching unit 702, be used for when N is less than or equal to M, other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is arranged with random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, select N-1 initial consonant to mate in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively in other M-1 initial consonant from least two initial consonants except last initial consonant.

Second matching unit 703, be used for as N during greater than M, select M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable from least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and arrange with random order, obtain the multiple rank results of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, other M-1 initial consonant except last initial consonant at least two initial consonants is mated in proper order with the multiple rank results of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that obtains respectively.

Preferably, above-mentioned processing module 601 can comprise:

Second determining unit 704 is used for determining that at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

The 3rd matching unit 705 is used for when N is less than or equal to M, and N-1 the initial consonant that begins from first initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants mated in proper order.

The 4th matching unit 706 is used for as N during greater than M, will at least two in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants mates in proper order.

Preferably, above-mentioned processing module 601 can comprise:

The 3rd determining unit 707 is used for determining that at least two initial consonant numbers are M, and M is positive integer; Determine that at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable numbers are N, N is positive integer.

The 5th matching unit 708 is used for when N is less than or equal to M, will mate since N-1 initial consonant backward of M-N+1 initial consonant in other N-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants.

The 6th matching unit 709 is used for as N during greater than M, will at least two in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and M-1 the initial consonant backward that begins from first initial consonant since M-1 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and at least two initial consonants mated.

Preferably, above-mentioned processing module 601 comprises:

First processing unit 710 is used at least when the number of two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, if first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprises at least two phonetic alphabet, then with last the phonetic alphabet coupling in second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, generates the pinyin combinations after mating.

Preferably, when described number when described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, add default separator between two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

Preferably, above-mentioned processing module 601 also can comprise:

Second processing unit 711 is used for when second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the zero initial simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and generation is the pinyin combinations during as phonetic independently with second simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 8, above-mentioned output module 602 also can comprise:

Display unit 801 is used for the pinyin combinations after inputting interface shows coupling.

Receiving element 802 is used for receiving selecteed pinyin combinations.

Output unit 803 is used for the output phrase corresponding with selecteed pinyin combinations.

Those skilled in the art should understand that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt the form of the computer program of implementing in one or more computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk memory and optical memory etc.) that wherein include computer usable program code.

The present invention is that reference is described according to process flow diagram and/or the block scheme of method, equipment (system) and the computer program of the embodiment of the invention.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or the block scheme and/or square frame and process flow diagram and/or the block scheme and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of multi-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, make the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computing machine or other programmable data processing device produce to be used for the device of the function that is implemented in flow process of process flow diagram or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block scheme or a plurality of square frame appointments.

These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, make the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture that comprises command device, this command device is implemented in the function of appointment in flow process of process flow diagram or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block scheme or a plurality of square frame.

These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computing machine or other programmable data processing device, make and carry out the sequence of operations step producing computer implemented processing at computing machine or other programmable devices, thereby be provided for being implemented in the step of the function of appointment in flow process of process flow diagram or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block scheme or a plurality of square frame in the instruction that computing machine or other programmable devices are carried out.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims

1. the method for a phonetic input is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:

2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, by default matching order coupling, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, may further comprise the steps:

3. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, by default matching order coupling, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, may further comprise the steps:

4. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, by default matching order coupling, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, may further comprise the steps:

5. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, by default matching order coupling, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, comprising:

6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, with other initial consonant except last initial consonant in other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable except first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and described at least two initial consonants, by default matching order coupling, generate the pinyin combinations after mating, also comprise:

7. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, when described number when described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, adds default separator between described two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

8. as each described method of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, when described pinyin combinations after described coupling satisfies the initial and the final rule of combination of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, export the phrase corresponding with the pinyin combinations after the described coupling, may further comprise the steps:

Pinyin combinations after inputting interface shows described coupling;

Receive selecteed pinyin combinations;

Export the phrase corresponding with described selecteed pinyin combinations.

9. the device of a phonetic input is characterized in that, comprising:

10. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described processing module comprises:

11. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described processing module comprises:

12. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described processing module comprises:

13. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described processing module comprises:

14. device as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described processing module also comprises:

15. device as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, when described number when described at least two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is two, adds default separator between described two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

16. as the arbitrary described device of claim 9-15, it is characterized in that described output module also comprises:

Receiving element is used for receiving selecteed pinyin combinations;