CN103244952A

CN103244952A - Energy-saving and low-carbon method with complete heat absorption for quickly heating non-inflammable liquid

Info

Publication number: CN103244952A
Application number: CN2012100319592A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓裕; 陈运宇; 陈运欣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-02-13
Filing date: 2012-02-13
Publication date: 2013-08-14

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving and low-carbon method with complete heat absorption for quickly heating incombustible liquid. The method comprises the following steps of: performing combined combustion on high-pressure bottled oxygen with high-pressure bottled and pipeline-conveyed combustible gases, such as acetylene and liquefied petroleum gas, respectively by various injection-type cutting torches so as to obtain high-temperature flames such as oxygen-acetylene flames; and directly heating the incombustible liquid by the various high-temperature flames (See Attached Drawing), so that the incombustible liquid can be heated to a boiling point instantly. The method is also called as a fire and water soluble method. When the incombustible liquid is heated by other methods, the thermal absorptivity is lower than 50%; however, when the incombustible liquid is heated by the method disclosed by the invention, the heat is completely absorbed; therefore, compared with the other heating methods, the method disclosed by the invention can be used for completing the heating just by only one half of an energy source, so that one half of greenhouse gas is reduced imperceptibly, and the warming of the earth can be slowed down. The method is used for heating the incombustible liquid in swimming pools, water parks, fish ponds and industrial production, and also can be used for heating flowing water of rivers and lakes, thus having a wide application range and good market prospect.

Description

Give energy-saving low-carbon that flammable liquid not heats, fast, the method that absorbs of heat 100%

Technical field

The present invention: the field of belong in the life, industries such as agricultural, culture fishery, tourist industry, transport service, shipping navigation, industrial production being heated to flammable liquid not.

Background technology

Now boiling water in the life, water for bathing heats the indoor heating that cold city burning coal is heated with boiler feedwater during winter; The water of the fish pond of agricultural, aquaculture, reservoir, lake, sea, rivers etc. is heated during winter; The boat paradise of swimming pool, tourist industry during winter; Passenger train during winter, shipping, the ship of navigation, boat, the aircraft carrier water that water that the steam of the steam ejection machine of taking off produces boils etc. of boarding a plane is heated, boil water: the water in the industrial production and all are heating etc. of flammable liquid not, be respectively to use firewood, coal, coal gas, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, oxygen, fuel gas such as hydrogen burn as the energy, give and to adorn (medium that container transmits as heat) that container that water and other can not burning liquid burns to heat, this method, the utilization rate of heat do not reach 100% (be the water of heating and not flammable liquid the heat 100% that the energy that burns (pyrotoxin) sends is not sponged), and produce a large amount of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, waste gas such as dioxin enter atmosphere, and the temperature of accelerating the earth raises! And feedwater such as electricity consumption, solar energy, air energy etc. heat for not flammable liquid, though do not produce waste gas, but there is the slow problem of rate of warming, want to add high-power words, be subjected to the problem of supply line's restriction or climate change effect, further, also not have now directly to give swimming pool, pond, boat paradise, fish pond, greatly seawater, reach mobile river, the method that river is heated.

Summary of the invention

The present invention: the technical problem that solve provides a kind of energy-saving low-carbon low-carbon (LC) of heating for flammable liquid not, fast, the method that the not flammable liquid that the heat 100% that the high pressure fuel gas (energy) that burns sends is heated absorbs: directly burning in flammable liquid of flame, heat (flame directly contact with flammable liquid not, without heat transfer)---abbreviation: " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method "! Or " exempting from the heat transfer medium heating method ".

The present invention: solve the problems of the technologies described above with following method: fuel gas such as, piped gas bottled with high pressure bottled acetylene, hydrogen, high pressure, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, respectively with the bottled oxygen mix burning of high pressure, obtain the contour temperature flame of oxy-acetylene flame (temperature reaches 3900 ℃) oxygen-liquefied petroleum gas flame, directly various thermal-flames are put in the not flammable liquid and heated to it, moment could be warmed to boiling point with it! And the not flammable liquid that the heat 100% of various thermal-flames is heated absorbs! Other method heats for not flammable liquid, and the heat absorption rate has wasted the energy over half less than 50%! So, with constant population calculation of total, the not flammable liquid of the using this respect of heating to needs, the energy that burns could reduce more than 50%, thereby harmful exhausts such as the carbon dioxide that produces, carbon monoxide, nitric oxide can reduce more than 50%!

Generally speaking, heat for not flammable liquid with " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method ", have energy-conservation, simple to operate, save manpower, low-carbon (LC), characteristics fast! And applicable scope is wide; Thereby, have good market prospects and environmental emission reduction prospect!

Description of drawings

1, Fig. 1 is with high pressure bottled gas fuel burning, " extreme misery mix (hold, the melt) method " operation chart of directly heating to flammable liquid not with a cutting torch.

2, Fig. 2 is with pipeline high pressure gas fuel burning, with many cutting torches, synthesizes quicker " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method " operation chart of heating directly for flammable liquid not.

3, Fig. 3 is with the bottled gas fuel burning of multiple high pressure, with many cutting torches, and " extreme misery mix (hold, the melt) method " operation chart of mixing directly for flammable liquid not to heat.

Specific implementation method

Use the high pressure fuel gas to heat to flammable liquid not with " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method ", concrete operations are: with the bottled acetylene of high pressure, hydrogen or fuel gas such as high pressure is bottled, piped gas, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, with the high pressure bottle oxugen, [maximum working pressure forbids surpassing 147kpa (1.5kgf/cm during acetylene combustion to come mixed combustion to obtain oxy-acetylene flame (temperature is up to 3900 ℃) with various jet absorption type or exterior mixing cutting torch ²) gauge pressure, oxygen hose and various fuel gas pipe will install flashback arrester (valve) additional], oxygen---hydrogen flame, oxygen-liquefied petroleum gas flame,,,,,, etc., directly various thermal-flames, put in the not flammable liquid that to heat and heat, oxygen---acetylene torch temperature is the highest, oxygen-liquefied petroleum gas flame temperature is low slightly, just decides by the complexity of high-pressure gas supply, degree easy to use, cost and adopts which kind of combustion gas.An available cutting torch comes to incombustible liquid warming (see figure 1), as heating to water for bathing in the life, (with oxygen-hydrogen flame)-hand mobilization or cutting torch fixation boils water, the heating water in cold city is heated during winter, available with a kind of bomb dress or pipeline combustible gas and the mixed combustion of high pressure oxygen, prop up cutting torch with many or quantity-unlimiting N and burn and heat to heating water, heating water be circulation, cutting torch be movable or fixed all can---circulation flammable liquid heating method (see figure 2).Or with various high pressure bottled or pipeline combustible gas and high pressure oxygen, obtain flame with cutting torch, mix to use give not the flammable liquid (see figure 3) of heating.Four, during winter, the occasion that flammable liquid is a lot of need not heated, such as heating of the fish pond of pond, swimming pool, boat paradise, aquaculture, reservoir, lake, sea, brook, rivers etc., can draw up water come, after heating with " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method ", the circular heating method that refluxes and go back; Or the pool side of each occasion or on the bank, with the high pressure combustible gas with " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method " movable or fixing cutting torch, heat for the water of each occasion, can also be bottled high pressure, the pipeline combustible gas adorns aboard ship, above the floating plank, ship is starting, and gives following water, heats with " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method "---portable heating method.Five, heat at moving automobile, passenger train, ship etc. and boil water, available active or fixed " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method " are heated--the heating method the under-motion state.

Claims

Energy-conservation a, low-carbon (LC) of giving that flammable liquid not heats, fast, the method that absorbs of the heat 100% that sends of the high pressure fuel gas (energy) that burns the not flammable liquid of being heated: flame is burning, heating in the not flammable liquid that need are heated directly, is called for short: " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method ".
2. use the high pressure fuel gas, heat to flammable liquid not with " extreme misery mix (hold, melt) method ", the kind of spendable fuel gas kind, combustion tool, quantity, applicable scope, mode of operation etc. have following 3 requirements, it is characterized in that:

A, the kind that can be used as the energy are many, comprise all fuel gas: as acetylene, hydrogen, coal gas, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, methane, oxygen etc., under the situation of, pressure piping supply bottled at high pressure, all can use.

Combustion tool kind, model and the quantity of B, the usefulness of heating are not limit: available jet absorption type or exterior mixing cutting torch, can select the instrument of small-sized, medium-sized, large-scale or heavy cutting torch or other said function for use, the quantity of use (is given the speed requirement that the not flammable liquid of heating heats and is determined by required) without limits.
3. mode of operation is varied, but an applied range model! 1. use manual movable heating method, (with oxygen-hydrogen flame) as heating to water for bathing in life, boils water; 2. heat with the manual movable or fixed flammable liquid that circulates not of giving; The water of the indoor heating in cold city is heated and the water in waters such as swimming pool, boat paradise, fish pond, reservoir, lake, brook, rivers, sea is heated during as winter.

3. portable heating method, as the high pressure fuel gas, be positioned on the ship or float on above the plank etc. of the water surface, start ship, heat to the water in waters such as the pond under the hull bottom, swimming pool, boat paradise, fish pond, reservoir, lake, brook, rivers, sea.

4. campaign-styled heating method is on the automobile in starting, on the passenger train, on the shipping visitor, freighter, navigation visitor, freighter, board a plane the take off water of steam generation etc. of steam ejection machine of aircraft carrier heats and boil water etc.