CN103244722B - Pressure-relief anti-explosion valve - Google Patents

Pressure-relief anti-explosion valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103244722B
CN103244722B CN201310151192.1A CN201310151192A CN103244722B CN 103244722 B CN103244722 B CN 103244722B CN 201310151192 A CN201310151192 A CN 201310151192A CN 103244722 B CN103244722 B CN 103244722B
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China
Prior art keywords
explosion
flange
pressure
proof door
explosion proof
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CN201310151192.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103244722A (en
Inventor
刘伟东
鲁华火
陆亚萍
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Suzhou Xiechang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Xiechang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310151192.1A priority Critical patent/CN103244722B/en
Publication of CN103244722A publication Critical patent/CN103244722A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pressure-relief anti-explosion valve, it comprises and sealing mutually and the flange be fixedly connected with the equipment that there is hidden peril of explosion, be covered in the sealing cover on flange and be installed in sealing cover and the explosion proof door be covered on the center hole border of flange, explosion proof door comprises at least one and to be connected between sealing cover and flange and perpendicular to the guide rail of flange, the spring being flicked the explosion proof door body of pressure release when equipment internal pressure is excessive and the center hole border of explosion proof door body and flange is tightly connected, explosion proof door body to be slidably connected on guide rail and to be covered on the center hole border of flange.The present invention utilizes spring, and by explosion proof door, this is connected with flange seal, when equipment internal pressure is excessive, explosion proof door this flicked rear rapid reset, prevent air from entering, avoid secondary explosion, can Reusability, because it relies on the elastic force of spring to be pushed against on flange, no matter how it is installed on equipment can use, and application area is wider.

Description

Pressure-relief anti-explosion valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of explosion, particularly a kind of pressure-relief anti-explosion valve.
Background technique
Existing explosion-proof valve has two kinds, and one makes explosion proof door be covered in air outlet by gravity, and another kind arranges burst disk in air outlet.The first explosion-proof valve due to its explosion proof door be rely on gravity be sealed on air outlet, so its mounting type can be restricted, its application area is comparatively limited to; And the second explosion-proof valve is disposable products due to burst disk, all need after each pressure release to change burst disk, use comparatively inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one can recycle and widely used pressure-relief anti-explosion valve.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of pressure-relief anti-explosion valve, it comprises and sealing mutually and the flange be fixedly connected with the equipment that there is hidden peril of explosion, be covered in the sealing cover on described flange and be installed in sealing cover and the explosion proof door be covered on the center hole border of described flange, described explosion proof door comprises at least one and to be connected between sealing cover and flange and perpendicular to the guide rail of flange, the spring being flicked the explosion proof door body of pressure release when equipment internal pressure is excessive and the center hole border of explosion proof door body and flange is tightly connected, described explosion proof door body to be slidably connected on described guide rail and to be covered on the center hole border of described flange.
Optimize, be also provided with seal ring between described explosion proof door body and flange, the seal groove that described seal ring comprises the center hole border being fixed on flange and the sealing gasket be arranged in seal groove.
Optimize, spring can adopt helical spring or turriform spring.
Optimize, the described flange side of being annular or ring, described sealing cover is cuboid shape or hemisphere type.
Optimize, described explosion proof door body comprises metal material is made.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages: the present invention utilizes spring, and by explosion proof door, this is connected with flange seal, when equipment internal pressure is excessive, explosion proof door this flicked rear rapid reset, prevent air from entering, avoid secondary explosion, can Reusability, because it relies on the elastic force of spring to be pushed against on flange, no matter how it is installed on equipment can use, and application area is wider.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of pressure-relief anti-explosion valve of the present invention when accompanying drawing 1 is normal pressure in embodiment one;
The structural representation of pressure-relief anti-explosion valve of the present invention when accompanying drawing 2 is pressure release in embodiment one;
In above accompanying drawing: 1, flange; 2, sealing cover; 3, explosion proof door; 31, guide rail; 32, explosion proof door body; 33, spring; 41, seal groove; 42, sealing gasket.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, pressure-relief anti-explosion valve comprises flange 1, sealing cover 2 and the explosion proof door 3 be arranged between flange 1, sealing cover 2 and the seal ring between explosion proof door 3 and flange 1.In the present embodiment, explosion proof door comprises two springs 33 being symmetricly set on guide rail 31 between flange 1 and sealing cover 2, being covered in the explosion proof door body 32 on the center hole border of flange 1 and explosion proof door body 32 is tightly connected with the center hole border of flange 1, and spring 33 to be arranged between explosion proof door body 32 and sealing cover 2 and to be in compressive state; The seal groove 41 that seal ring comprises the center hole border being fixed on flange 1 and the sealing gasket 42 be arranged in seal groove 41.
The equipment that there is hidden peril of explosion sets out pore, and flange 1 is square flange, and the cross section of sealing cover 2 is also square, and flange 1 is sealedly attached to the border of air outlet hole, and sealing cover 2 is sealed on the periphery of flange 1, blocks air outlet hole.
Vertical flanges 1 of two guide rails 31 and lay respectively at the both sides of flange 1 center hole, the thickness of explosion proof door body 32 is not limit, choose 10mm in the present embodiment, explosion proof door body 32 is slidably connected on guide rail 31, when equipment internal pressure is excessive, explosion proof door body 32 flicks by the gas in equipment, after pressure release, the spring 33 be arranged between explosion proof door body 32 and sealing cover 2 is pushed back on sealing gasket 42, makes it reset rapidly, prevent air from entering, avoid secondary explosion.The impacting force of spring 33 pairs of explosion proof door bodies 32 can adjust according to the withstand voltage degree of equipment.Computational methods are as follows: the power that sets of setting pressure-relief anti-explosion valve to open is as F1, and meet the frictional force F2 of effect with guide rail, explosion-proof deadweight Mg, spring power when pressure-relief anti-explosion valve is P.Formula is as follows: when pressure-relief anti-explosion valve side fills: F1=P-F2; When pressure-relief anti-explosion valve is heavily directly installed: F1=P-Mg-F2.
Above-mentioned relate to parts except sealing gasket be that fireproof plastic glue material is made, all the other are metallic material and make.Because structure of the present invention is simple, make easily, be applicable to middle-size and small-size enterprise and produce.
Embodiment two
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is: sealing gasket 42 and explosion proof door body 32 are fixedly connected, and itself and seal groove 41 match.During normal pressure, sealing gasket 42 is embedded in seal groove 41, and during pressure release, sealing gasket 42 ejects with explosion proof door body 32 and is separated with seal groove 41.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and the boundary dimension as changed flange, sealing cover and spring all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a pressure-relief anti-explosion valve, it comprises and sealing mutually and the flange be fixedly connected with (1) with the equipment that there is hidden peril of explosion, be covered in the sealing cover (2) on described flange (1) and be installed in sealing cover (2) and the explosion proof door (3) be covered on the center hole border of described flange (1), it is characterized in that: described explosion proof door (3) comprises at least one and to be connected between sealing cover (2) and flange (1) and perpendicular to the guide rail (31) of flange (1), the spring (33) being flicked the explosion proof door body (32) of pressure release when equipment internal pressure is excessive and explosion proof door body (32) is tightly connected with the center hole border of flange (1), described explosion proof door body (32) is slidably connected to described guide rail (31) and goes up and be covered on the center hole border of described flange (1), spring (33) can adjust according to the withstand voltage degree of equipment the impacting force of explosion proof door body (32), if the setting power that pressure-relief anti-explosion valve is opened is F1, the frictional force F2 of effect is met with guide rail, explosion-proof deadweight Mg, spring power when pressure-relief anti-explosion valve is P, when pressure-relief anti-explosion valve side fills: F1=P-F2, when pressure-relief anti-explosion valve at right angle setting: F1=P-Mg-F2.
2. pressure-relief anti-explosion valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described explosion proof door body (32) and flange (1), be also provided with seal ring, the seal groove (41) that described seal ring comprises the center hole border being fixed on flange (1) and the sealing gasket (42) be arranged in seal groove (41).
3. pressure-relief anti-explosion valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: spring (33) can adopt helical spring or turriform spring.
4. pressure-relief anti-explosion valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flange (1) is side's annular or ring, and described sealing cover (2) is cuboid shape or hemisphere type.
5. pressure-relief anti-explosion valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described explosion proof door body (32) is made up of metallic material.
CN201310151192.1A 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Pressure-relief anti-explosion valve Active CN103244722B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310151192.1A CN103244722B (en) 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Pressure-relief anti-explosion valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310151192.1A CN103244722B (en) 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Pressure-relief anti-explosion valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103244722A CN103244722A (en) 2013-08-14
CN103244722B true CN103244722B (en) 2015-12-02

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106369197A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-01 攀枝花市旭鼎机械制造有限公司 Smelting furnace pipeline anti-explosion valve
CN108479951A (en) * 2018-03-18 2018-09-04 孙利韬 Waste lithium cell burn-proof and explosion prevention safe and harmlessization processing equipment
CN109373039A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-02-22 福州大学 A kind of mine working air door relief valve and its working method
CN110319206A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-10-11 浙江大唐国际绍兴江滨热电有限责任公司 A kind of Seal Oil vacuum system non-return device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2642735Y (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-09-22 朱耀平 Leading and automatically operating type explosion-proof door
CN2677710Y (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-02-09 董福民 Pressure-relief explosion-proof valve
CN2816388Y (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-09-13 潍坊潍柴培新气体发动机有限公司 Blasting proof valve of gas engine
EP1857745A2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-21 I.R.C.A. S.p.a. Industria Resistenze Corazzate e Affini Electric heating structure, in particular a bathroom towel warmer or a radiator.
WO2009092491A2 (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-30 Schaeffler Kg Overpressure valve having stroke limiting
CN101555956A (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-10-14 江苏神通阀门股份有限公司 Venting explosion valve
CN203322408U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-12-04 苏州协昌环保科技股份有限公司 Depressurization explosion-proof valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2642735Y (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-09-22 朱耀平 Leading and automatically operating type explosion-proof door
CN2677710Y (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-02-09 董福民 Pressure-relief explosion-proof valve
CN2816388Y (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-09-13 潍坊潍柴培新气体发动机有限公司 Blasting proof valve of gas engine
EP1857745A2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-21 I.R.C.A. S.p.a. Industria Resistenze Corazzate e Affini Electric heating structure, in particular a bathroom towel warmer or a radiator.
WO2009092491A2 (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-30 Schaeffler Kg Overpressure valve having stroke limiting
CN101555956A (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-10-14 江苏神通阀门股份有限公司 Venting explosion valve
CN203322408U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-12-04 苏州协昌环保科技股份有限公司 Depressurization explosion-proof valve

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