CN103244573A - Clutch and middle-set-type vacuum breaker chassis truck with same - Google Patents

Clutch and middle-set-type vacuum breaker chassis truck with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103244573A
CN103244573A CN2013101640087A CN201310164008A CN103244573A CN 103244573 A CN103244573 A CN 103244573A CN 2013101640087 A CN2013101640087 A CN 2013101640087A CN 201310164008 A CN201310164008 A CN 201310164008A CN 103244573 A CN103244573 A CN 103244573A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
clutch
drive wheel
axle sleeve
mounting groove
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013101640087A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103244573B (en
Inventor
陈淼泽
王瑞元
胡金昌
童玉林
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Xingji Electric Appliance Group Co ltd
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WENZHOU XINJI ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310164008.7A priority Critical patent/CN103244573B/en
Publication of CN103244573A publication Critical patent/CN103244573A/en
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Publication of CN103244573B publication Critical patent/CN103244573B/en
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  • One-Way And Automatic Clutches, And Combinations Of Different Clutches (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a clutch and a middle-set-type vacuum breaker chassis truck with the same and solves the problem that clutches in the existing middle-set-type vacuum breaker chassis trucks are complex in structure and huge in size. The clutch comprises a rotary shaft, a shaft sleeve and a transmission wheel. A plurality of placing grooves are arranged on the rotary shaft. Each groove is provided with a roller correspondingly. The shaft sleeve is provided with a slot. The inner wall of the transmission wheel is recessed to form a groove. Each roller is provided with a first position penetrating out of the slot to allow linkage matching of the rotary shaft and the periphery of the transmission wheel and a second position placing between the placing grooves and the slot to allow unlocking of the rotary shaft and the transmission wheel. The clutch is simple in structure, small in size, convenient in production and assembling and low in chassis truck space occupation, and mounting of other parts such as a control module is facilitated. When the clutch is mounted on the middle-set-type vacuum breaker chassis truck, manual and automatic switching of the chassis truck can be achieved fast, simply and reliably.

Description

Clutch and adopt the middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis car of this clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of middle vacuum circuit breaker, be specifically related to a kind of clutch and adopt the chassis car of this clutch middle vacuum circuit breaker.
Background technique
Along with the progress of power equipment manufacturing process, the power supply unit of power equipment is more and more stable, in order further to improve the automaticity of power industry, and the electric substation's unattended transformation that has been in full swing of power supply industry constituent parts.
In existing middle insulated switch cabinet, for making the middle vacuum circuit breaker can realize pushing (pushing working position and locking from the experiment position) easily and withdrawing from (withdrawing from experiment position and locking by the working position) function, general adopt a chassis car to carry vacuum circuit breaker, move ahead or retreat by the track of driving wheel in switch cubicle that is equipped with on this chassis car.This chassis car is to realize the motion of chassis car in switch cubicle by the manual operation handle.
Chinese patent discloses CN2857286Y and discloses a kind of middle AC metal armored withdraw type switch cubicle middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis car of pressing, increased the electric operating module on this chassis car, motor is housed on the front chassis, export the gear slider that is sleeved on original drive lead screw to after the power train of its power through having the permanent thrust clutch of separable friction, be shaped on projection in the endoporus of cylindrical gear slide block, it is stuck in the axial notch of newly opening on the described screw mandrel surface, so just drive the screw mandrel rotation by gear transmission, screw mandrel drives the motion of whole chassis car.But clutch and motor volume that this chassis car adopts are huge, control module even will be installed in the outer and motor of chassis car and need vertical being installed on the car of chassis, the wiring of control module needs client oneself complete, make client's workload increase, and the own wiring of client makes mistakes easily, has bigger potential safety hazard, and the chassis car cooperates with circuit breaker when installing, must transform original frame structure of circuit breaker, make the production and processing cost of product increase.
Summary of the invention
Be to solve the clutch configuration complexity on the car of existing middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis in the background technique, bulky problem the invention provides a kind of clutch and adopts the chassis car of the middle vacuum circuit breaker of this clutch.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of clutch, comprise rotating shaft, axle sleeve and drive wheel, described axle sleeve is sheathed in the rotating shaft, described driving wheel tube is located at axle sleeve, the footpath of described rotating shaft upwards is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, the corresponding ball that arranges in each mounting groove, described axle sleeve is provided with and mounting groove slotted eye one to one, the inwall of described drive wheel is recessed to form and the mounting groove corresponding groove, the rotational resistance of described rotating shaft is less than the axle sleeve rotational resistance, described ball have pass the primary importance that slotted eye makes that rotating shaft and drive wheel circumferentially are linked and fall into mounting groove and slotted eye between make rotating shaft and drive wheel release the second place.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described mounting groove has three and be arranged on uniformly on the circumference of rotating shaft outer wall.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described mounting groove is cone tank.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also be provided with snap ring, described axle sleeve is provided with circular groove, and described snap ring comprises the card-tight part that blocks mutually with circular groove and is used for hard-wired tension portion.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the groove on the described drive wheel and drive wheel inwall rounding off.
A kind of middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis car, comprise vehicle frame and the driving wheel of being located at the vehicle frame both sides, the handle that described vehicle frame is provided with screw mandrel and removably connects with screw mandrel, described vehicle frame is provided with control module and electronic module, described control module is provided with the port that communication connects, described electronic module comprises drive motor, and described drive motor links by above-mentioned clutch and screw mandrel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described rotating shaft is provided with driven sprocket, and described driven sprocket is by bearing pin and rotating shaft Joint, and described driven sprocket links by the drive sprocket on chain and the drive motor.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in the horizontal cavity that is installed in vehicle frame of described drive motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the drive wheel that adopts drive motor to drive on the clutch rotates, rotate thereby drive follower that follower makes screw mandrel move axially, thereby makes the chassis car be pushed into or withdraw from, and is relatively simple for structure, car motion in chassis is reliable.And the clutch configuration among the present invention is simple, volume is little, production, easy to assembly, and the space that takies the chassis car is little, is convenient to the installation of other component, can be so that control module be built on the car of chassis, and the potential safety hazard of avoiding the own wiring of user to exist.When clutch is installed on the car of middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis, can realize the moving and switching automatically of chassis driver fast, simply, reliably, can realize on the spot or distant place control middle vacuum circuit breaker handcart pushes or exit function, increase substantially the power supply safety reliability.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan view of the embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the plan structure schematic representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of clutch 7 in the embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the explosive view of accompanying drawing 4.
Structural representation when accompanying drawing 6 is in primary importance for ball 74.
Structural representation when accompanying drawing 7 is in the second place for ball 74.
Accompanying drawing 8 is the cross-sectional schematic of embodiment of the invention clutch 7.
Among the figure, 1, vehicle frame; 2, driving wheel; 3, screw mandrel; 31, follower; 4, handle; 5, control module; 6, electronic module; 61, drive motor; 611, chain; 612, drive sprocket; 62, sensitive switch; 7, clutch; 71, rotating shaft; 711, mounting groove; 72, axle sleeve; 721, slotted eye; 722, circular groove; 73, drive wheel; 731, drive wheel inwall; 732, groove; 74, ball; 75, snap ring; 751, card-tight part; 752, tension portion; 76, collar; 77, driven sprocket; 78, bearing pin; 79, sprocket wheel cover.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 2,3,4,5,6,7, shown in 8, a kind of clutch and adopt the middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis car of this clutch, comprise vehicle frame 1 and the driving wheel 2 of being located at vehicle frame 1 both sides, the handle 4 that described vehicle frame 1 is provided with screw mandrel 3 and removably connects with screw mandrel 3, described vehicle frame 1 is provided with control module 5 and electronic module 6, described control module 5 is provided with the port that communication connects, described remote worker is by the electronic module 6 of control module 5 controls, thereby control pushing or withdrawing from of chassis car, described electronic module 6 comprises drive motor 61 and sensitive switch 62, sensitive switch 62 be arranged so that chassis car movement process is more accurate.Described drive motor 61 links by clutch 7 and screw mandrel 3, and described clutch 7 comprises rotating shaft 71, axle sleeve 72 and drive wheel 73, and drive wheel 73 can be gear, sprocket wheel etc.Described axle sleeve 72 is sheathed in the rotating shaft 71, described drive wheel 73 be sheathed on the axle sleeve 72 be used for screw mandrel 3 on follower 31 be connected, the footpath of described rotating shaft 71 upwards is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 711, the corresponding ball 74 that arranges in each mounting groove 711, described axle sleeve 72 is provided with and mounting groove 711 slotted eye 721 one to one, the inwall of described drive wheel 73 is recessed to form and mounting groove 711 corresponding groove 732, the rotational resistance of described rotating shaft 71 is less than axle sleeve 72 rotational resistances, described ball 74 have pass the primary importance that slotted eye 721 makes that rotating shaft 71 and drive wheel 73 circumferentially are linked and fall into mounting groove 711 and slotted eye 721 between make rotating shaft 71 and drive wheel 73 releases the second place.When the car of manual promotion chassis, can replace with handle, ball is in the second place, and (ball also is in the second place during nature, as shown in Figure 7), this moment, the drive wheel rotation ball was crushed in the mounting groove, by shaking handle, realized pushing or withdrawing from of chassis car thereby make screw mandrel move; When electronic module promotes the chassis car, the driven driven by motor rotation of rotating shaft this moment, because the rotational resistance of rotating shaft is less than the axle sleeve rotational resistance, making ball move until the groove with drive wheel along the mounting groove edge from the bottom of mounting groove blocks mutually, this moment, ball dropped on mounting groove respectively, in slotted eye and the groove, ball is in primary importance (as shown in Figure 6), make rotating shaft and drive wheel link, follower on the drive wheel rotating band movable wire bar rotates, follower cooperates with the screw mandrel rotation, the rotation of follower is converted into the axial displacement of screw mandrel, thereby realizes pushing or withdrawing from of chassis car.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the drive wheel that adopts drive motor to drive on the clutch rotates, rotate thereby drive follower that follower makes screw mandrel move axially, thereby makes the chassis car be pushed into or withdraw from, and is relatively simple for structure, car motion in chassis is reliable.And the clutch configuration among the present invention is simple, volume is little, production, easy to assembly, the space that takies the chassis car is little, be convenient to the installation of other component, can be so that control module be built on the car of chassis, the potential safety hazard of avoiding the own wiring of user to exist, when clutch is installed on the car of middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis, can realize the moving and switching automatically of chassis driver fast, simply, reliably, can realize on the spot or distant place control middle vacuum circuit breaker handcart pushes or exit function, increase substantially the power supply safety reliability.
Described rotating shaft 71 is provided with driven sprocket 77, described driven sprocket 77 is by bearing pin 78 and rotating shaft 71 Joints, specifically, the sidewall of driven sprocket 77 extends sprocket wheel cover 79, described bearing pin 78 passes sprocket wheel cover 79 and rotating shaft 71 successively, and realization rotating shaft 71 is fixedlyed connected with driven sprocket 77.Described driven sprocket 77 links by the drive sprocket 612 on chain 611 and the drive motor 61.Driven sprocket be arranged so that this use novel can better with the interlock of the drive sprocket of drive motor, rotate thereby drive rotating shaft.Certainly, can also drive the rotating shaft rotation by other means, realize the variation of ball position.
Described mounting groove 711 has three and be arranged on uniformly on the circumference of rotating shaft 71 outer walls.Described mounting groove 711 is cone tank.Mounting groove is that cone tank makes ball from the primary importance to the second place; The second place is more steady to the primary importance transition, makes clutch reliable.Three mounting grooves and even circumference are arranged on and make in the rotating shaft that product is easy to process, and ball is easy for installation, and clutch is reliable.Certainly, can be two, four, five etc. according to the quantity of actual conditions mounting groove.
Be equipped with circular groove 722 on the two ends of described axle sleeve 72, be respectively equipped with snap ring 75 and collar 76 in the described circular groove 722, the axial displacement of drive wheel has been avoided in the setting of collar 76, described snap ring 75 comprises the card-tight part 751 that blocks mutually with circular groove 722 and is used for hard-wired tension portion 752 that described card-tight part 751 and tension portion 752 are integral structure.Such structure increases the rotational resistance of axle sleeve, can certainly realize the purpose of the rotational resistance of increase axle sleeve by the roughness that increases axle sleeve outer wall and drive wheel inwall, thereby make that ball can move to primary importance reliably from the second place when the driven driven by motor of rotating shaft was rotated.
Described drive motor 61 horizontal installations (the vertical installation of mentioning in the background technique relatively) are in the cavity of vehicle frame 1.Such structure makes the level height of drive motor a little more than the level height of vehicle frame, does not need original frame structure of circuit breaker is transformed, and greatly reduces cost of production, makes motor to be installed in the chassis frame.
Groove 732 and drive wheel inwall 731 rounding ofves on the described drive wheel 73.Such structure makes that the processing of groove is easier, also is convenient to ball simultaneously and slips into or skid off groove.
Every technician's notice: though the present invention describes according to above-mentioned embodiment, invention thought of the present invention is not limited in this invention, and the repacking of any utilization inventive concept all will be included in this patent scope of patent protection.

Claims (8)

1. clutch, it is characterized in that: comprise rotating shaft (71), axle sleeve (72) and drive wheel (73), described axle sleeve (72) is sheathed in the rotating shaft (71), described drive wheel (73) is sheathed on axle sleeve (72), the footpath of described rotating shaft (71) upwards is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (711), the corresponding ball (74) that arranges in each mounting groove (711), described axle sleeve (72) is provided with and mounting groove (711) slotted eye (721) one to one, the inwall of described drive wheel (73) is recessed to form and mounting groove (711) corresponding groove (732), the rotational resistance of described rotating shaft (71) is less than axle sleeve (72) rotational resistance, described ball (74) have pass the primary importance that slotted eye (721) makes that rotating shaft (71) and drive wheel (73) circumferentially are linked and fall into mounting groove (711) and slotted eye (721) between make rotating shaft (71) and drive wheel (73) release the second place.
2. clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that described mounting groove (711) has three and be arranged on uniformly on the circumference of rotating shaft (71) outer wall.
3. clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that described mounting groove (711) is cone tank.
4. clutch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also being provided with snap ring (75), described axle sleeve (72) is provided with circular groove (722), and described snap ring (75) comprises the card-tight part (751) that blocks mutually with circular groove (722) and is used for hard-wired tension portion (752).
5. clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that groove (732) and drive wheel inwall (731) rounding off on the described drive wheel (73).
6. middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis car, comprise vehicle frame (1) and be located at the driving wheel (2) of vehicle frame (1) both sides, the handle (4) that described vehicle frame (1) is provided with screw mandrel (3) and removably connects with screw mandrel (3), described vehicle frame (1) is provided with control module (5) and electronic module (6), described control module (5) is provided with the port that communication connects, it is characterized in that: described electronic module (6) comprises drive motor (61), and described drive motor (61) links by the described clutch of claim 1 and screw mandrel (3).
7. middle vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 6 chassis car, it is characterized in that described rotating shaft (71) is provided with driven sprocket (77), described driven sprocket (77) is by bearing pin (78) and rotating shaft (71) Joint, and described driven sprocket (77) links by the drive sprocket (612) on chain (611) and the drive motor (61).
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described middle vacuum circuit breaker chassis cars, it is characterized in that in the horizontal cavity that is installed in vehicle frame (1) of described drive motor (61).
CN201310164008.7A 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Clutch and adopt the chassis handcart for middle arranged vacuum circuit breaker of this clutch Active CN103244573B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310164008.7A CN103244573B (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Clutch and adopt the chassis handcart for middle arranged vacuum circuit breaker of this clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310164008.7A CN103244573B (en) 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Clutch and adopt the chassis handcart for middle arranged vacuum circuit breaker of this clutch

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1315069A (en) * 1971-09-09 1973-04-26 Ford Motor Co Clutch mechanism
DE3234456A1 (en) * 1982-09-17 1984-03-22 Hanns 7590 Achern Trippel Engageable/disengageable coupling for shafts
CN87106225A (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-03-30 S.L.马斯金公司 Adjustable slip dutch
CN2857286Y (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-01-10 广州白云电器设备股份有限公司 Midship vacuum breaker chassis vehicle with middle voltage a.c.metallic armored shifting switch cabinet
CN202040233U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-16 肖德明 Irreversible bidirectional clutch
CN202308875U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-07-04 江苏大全长江电器股份有限公司 Transmission system of electric chassis truck
TWI393825B (en) * 2011-01-14 2013-04-21
CN203223492U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-02 温州兴机电器有限公司 Clutch and built-middle type vacuum circuit breaker chassis truck including same

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1315069A (en) * 1971-09-09 1973-04-26 Ford Motor Co Clutch mechanism
DE3234456A1 (en) * 1982-09-17 1984-03-22 Hanns 7590 Achern Trippel Engageable/disengageable coupling for shafts
CN87106225A (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-03-30 S.L.马斯金公司 Adjustable slip dutch
CN2857286Y (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-01-10 广州白云电器设备股份有限公司 Midship vacuum breaker chassis vehicle with middle voltage a.c.metallic armored shifting switch cabinet
TWI393825B (en) * 2011-01-14 2013-04-21
CN202040233U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-16 肖德明 Irreversible bidirectional clutch
CN202308875U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-07-04 江苏大全长江电器股份有限公司 Transmission system of electric chassis truck
CN203223492U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-02 温州兴机电器有限公司 Clutch and built-middle type vacuum circuit breaker chassis truck including same

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Address after: No.58 Jixian Road, Louqiao Industrial Park, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: XINGJI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 325006, Jixian Road, Ouhai, Zhejiang, Wenzhou province 12

Patentee before: WENZHOU XINGJI ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 325000 58 Jixian Road, Louqiao Industrial Park, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Xingji Electric Appliance Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 325000 58 Jixian Road, Louqiao Industrial Park, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: XINGJI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China