CN103244394A - Integrated cylinder block component of single cylinder cover diaphragm type compressor - Google Patents
Integrated cylinder block component of single cylinder cover diaphragm type compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103244394A CN103244394A CN2013101727803A CN201310172780A CN103244394A CN 103244394 A CN103244394 A CN 103244394A CN 2013101727803 A CN2013101727803 A CN 2013101727803A CN 201310172780 A CN201310172780 A CN 201310172780A CN 103244394 A CN103244394 A CN 103244394A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated cylinder block component of a single cylinder cover diaphragm type compressor. The integrated cylinder block component of the single cylinder cover diaphragm type compressor occupies less space, is less in sealing surface, easy to operate and maintain, compact in structure and low in production cost, and has fewer parts and large output capacity. The integrated cylinder block component of the single cylinder cover diaphragm type compressor comprises a cylinder cover, a the left cylinder block and a right cylinder block, wherein the left cylinder block and the right cylinder block are connected to the left side and the right side of the cylinder cover through fasteners, a left diaphragm piece is arranged between the left cylinder block and the cylinder cover, a right diaphragm piece is arranged between the right cylinder block and the cylinder cover, a left gas chamber is formed between the left diaphragm piece and the cylinder cover, a left oil chamber is formed between the left diaphragm piece and the cylinder block, a right gas chamber is formed between the right diaphragm piece and the cylinder cover, a right oil chamber is formed between the right diaphragm piece and the cylinder block, the left gas chamber and the right gas chamber are communicated with an intake pipe through a first channel, the left gas chamber and the right gas chamber are communicated with an exhaust pipe through a second channel, and the left oil chamber and the right oil chamber are communicated with an oil supplying pipe respectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of membrane compressor, relate to a kind of integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder lid particularly.
Background technique
Membrane compressor has ad hoc diaphragm because of it, and compressed gas was gained the name with extraneous the separation.Membrane compressor also claims " diaphragm type compressor ".In the membrane compressor, the function of cylinder is finished by a film chamber.The cavity that so-called film chamber is made up of the cylinder cap with vaulted profile and oil distribution casing (or cylinder body), the diaphragm periphery is fastened between cylinder cap and the oil distribution casing (or cylinder body).When the diaphragm deflection deformation, the volume in the film chamber changes thereupon, plays the effect that sucks and compress, and the folded cavity of cylinder cap and diaphragm is air cavity, and the folded cavity of oil distribution casing (or cylinder body) and diaphragm is oil pocket.Because the film chamber does not need to lubricate, sealing is fine, and gas does not contact with any oiling agent, so the clarity of pressurized gas is high, is specially adapted to compression, conveying or the bottling of some precious rare gas.In addition, for strong, poisonous, the explosive gas of corrosivity, also should adopt diaphragm type compressor.The pressure range that diaphragm type compressor can provide is wider, can be from very low pressure up to 200MPa, it is widely used in experimental research department of petrochemical industry, Coal Chemical Industry, metallurgy, defence and military, Aero-Space, new energy, nuclear power, gas filling and modern science and technology etc.
Diaphragm is the vital part of membrane compressor, the size of diaphragm raw material size has determined the overall dimensions that the single cylinder body of membrane compressor can be accomplished, also just limited the membrane compressor design of big discharge capacity, just need break through from structure so will realize the big discharge capacity of membrane compressor.
At present, membrane compressor commonly used is single piston twin-rotor housing structure, and it comprises a piston, a threeway, two cylinder bodies, two cylinder caps, and a piston reaches the demand of big discharge capacity by two cylinder bodies of three passbands.The membrane compressor of this structure takes up room greatly, and sealing surface is many, and operation maintenance inconvenience, is arranged difficulty is installed the many and cost height of part.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention be to provide a kind of take up room little, sealing surface is few, the operation maintenance is convenient, part is few, the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of more compact structure, low cost of manufacture, single cylinder lid that discharge capacity is big.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technological scheme: the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of this single cylinder lid, it comprises a cylinder cap, left cylinder, right cylinder body, left cylinder, right cylinder body is connected to the left and right sides of cylinder cap by fastening piece, between left cylinder and cylinder cap, be provided with left diaphragm, between right cylinder body and right cylinder cap, be provided with right diaphragm, form left air cavity between left side diaphragm and the cylinder cap, form left oil pocket between left side diaphragm and the left cylinder, form right air cavity between right diaphragm and the cylinder cap, form right oil pocket between right diaphragm and the right cylinder body, left side air cavity and right air cavity are communicated with admission line by first passage, left side air cavity and right air cavity are communicated with left oil pocket with exhaust duct by second channel, right oil pocket is communicated with oil supply pipeline respectively.
When oil supply pipeline during to left and right oil pocket fuel feeding, the oil in the left and right oil pocket drives diaphragm, and left and right air cavity volume-variation during the diaphragm resiliently deformable realize that the gas in the left and right air cavity compresses and conveying simultaneously, thereby air displacement is multiplied.Under the situation that only adopts a cylinder cap, two cylinder bodies, just can reach the original air displacement that need to adopt two cylinder caps, two cylinder bodies, a piston like this, thus take up room little, sealing surface is few, the operation maintenance is convenient, part is few, more compact structure, low cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to a preferred embodiment of the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder lid of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to another preferred embodiment of the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder lid of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of this single cylinder lid, it comprises a cylinder cap 1, left cylinder 21, right cylinder body 22, left cylinder 21, right cylinder body 22 is connected to the left and right sides of cylinder cap 1 by fastening piece, between left cylinder and cylinder cap, be provided with left diaphragm 31, between right cylinder body and right cylinder cap, be provided with right diaphragm 32, form left air cavity 41 between left side diaphragm and the cylinder cap, form left oil pocket 51 between left side diaphragm and the left cylinder, form right air cavity 42 between right diaphragm and the cylinder cap, form right oil pocket 52 between right diaphragm and the right cylinder body, left side air cavity and right air cavity are communicated with admission line by first passage 13, left side air cavity and right air cavity are communicated with left oil pocket by second channel 14 with exhaust duct, right oil pocket is communicated with oil supply pipeline respectively.
When oil supply pipeline during to left and right oil pocket fuel feeding, the oil in the left and right oil pocket drives diaphragm, and left and right air cavity volume-variation during the diaphragm resiliently deformable realize that the gas in the left and right air cavity compresses and conveying simultaneously, thereby air displacement is multiplied.Under the situation that only adopts a cylinder cap, two cylinder bodies, just can reach the original air displacement that need to adopt two cylinder caps, two cylinder bodies, a piston like this, thus take up room little, sealing surface is few, the operation maintenance is convenient, part is few, more compact structure, low cost of manufacture.
As shown in Figure 2, preferably, left and right sides at cylinder cap 1 is respectively equipped with left air valve seat 61, right air valve seat 62, left side diaphragm 31 is between left cylinder and left air valve seat, right diaphragm 32 is between right cylinder body and right air valve seat, left side air cavity and right the air cavity suction valve on left and right air valve seat 12 respectively are communicated with admission line by first passage, left side air cavity and right the air cavity outlet valve on left and right air valve seat 11 respectively are communicated with exhaust duct by second channel, and left oil pocket, right oil pocket are communicated with oil supply pipeline respectively.
Preferably, be assigned to equably on the left and right diaphragm in order to make the oil in the left and right oil pocket, be provided with left oil distribution casing 71 in the position of left oil pocket contact left cylinder, the position that contacts right cylinder body at right oil pocket is provided with right oil distribution casing 72.
Preferably, the right flank of left oil distribution casing, the left surface of right oil distribution casing are respectively inner sunken faces, and the left surface of left cylinder cap and the right flank of right cylinder cap are respectively that the left surface of inner sunken face/left air valve seat and the right flank of right air valve seat are respectively inner sunken faces.
Preferably, left cylinder, right cylinder body are connected to cylinder cap by nut 9 and flush type double-screw bolt 8 respectively.
Preferably, left cylinder, right cylinder body are connected to cylinder cap by nut 9 and flush type double-screw bolt 8 respectively.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, between left oil distribution casing and left cylinder, right oil distribution casing and right cylinder body, left oil distribution casing and cylinder cap, right oil distribution casing and cylinder cap, be respectively equipped with seal ring 15.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, between left oil distribution casing and left cylinder, right oil distribution casing and right cylinder body, left oil distribution casing and left air valve seat, right oil distribution casing and right air valve seat, left air valve seat and cylinder cap, right air valve seat and cylinder cap, be respectively equipped with seal ring 15.
Note that the present invention is said left and right just clear for convenience of description, just the relative position relation between each part.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment all still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder lid, it is characterized in that: it comprises a cylinder cap (1), left cylinder (21), right cylinder body (22), left cylinder (21), right cylinder body (22) is connected to the left and right sides of cylinder cap (1) by fastening piece, between left cylinder and cylinder cap, be provided with left diaphragm (31), between right cylinder body and right cylinder cap, be provided with right diaphragm (32), form left air cavity (41) between left side diaphragm and the cylinder cap, form left oil pocket (51) between left side diaphragm and the left cylinder, form right air cavity (42) between right diaphragm and the cylinder cap, form right oil pocket (52) between right diaphragm and the right cylinder body, left side air cavity and right air cavity are communicated with admission line by first passage (13), left side air cavity and right air cavity are communicated with left oil pocket by second channel (14) with exhaust duct, right oil pocket is communicated with oil supply pipeline respectively.
2. the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder according to claim 1 lid, it is characterized in that: the left side in cylinder cap (1), the right side is respectively equipped with left air valve seat (61), right air valve seat (62), left side diaphragm (31) is between left cylinder and left air valve seat, right diaphragm (32) is between right cylinder body and right air valve seat, left side air cavity and right air cavity are respectively through a left side, suction valve (12) on the right air valve seat is communicated with admission line by first passage, left side air cavity and right air cavity are respectively through a left side, outlet valve (11) on the right air valve seat is communicated with left oil pocket with exhaust duct by second channel, right oil pocket is communicated with oil supply pipeline respectively.
3. the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder according to claim 1 and 2 lid, it is characterized in that: the position at left oil pocket contact left cylinder is provided with left oil distribution casing (71), and the position that contacts right cylinder body at right oil pocket is provided with right oil distribution casing (72).
4. the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder according to claim 3 lid, it is characterized in that: the right flank of left oil distribution casing, the left surface of right oil distribution casing are respectively inner sunken faces, and the left surface of left cylinder cap and the right flank of right cylinder cap are respectively that the left surface of inner sunken face/left air valve seat and the right flank of right air valve seat are respectively inner sunken faces.
5. the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder according to claim 4 lid, it is characterized in that: left cylinder, right cylinder body are connected to cylinder cap by nut (9) and flush type double-screw bolt (8) respectively.
6. the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder according to claim 4 lid, it is characterized in that: left cylinder, right cylinder body are connected to cylinder cap by nut (9) and penetration type double-screw bolt (10).
7. the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder lid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with seal ring (15) between left oil distribution casing and left cylinder, right oil distribution casing and right cylinder body, left oil distribution casing and cylinder cap, right oil distribution casing and cylinder cap.
8. the integrated part of cylinder block of membrane compressor of single cylinder lid according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with seal ring (15) between left oil distribution casing and left cylinder, right oil distribution casing and right cylinder body, left oil distribution casing and left air valve seat, right oil distribution casing and right air valve seat, left air valve seat and cylinder cap, right air valve seat and cylinder cap.
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CN2013101727803A CN103244394A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Integrated cylinder block component of single cylinder cover diaphragm type compressor |
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CN2013101727803A CN103244394A (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-10 | Integrated cylinder block component of single cylinder cover diaphragm type compressor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103511229A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-15 | 杭州大潮石化设备有限公司 | Pump head integrated installing structure of diaphragm type reciprocation pump |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2383193A (en) * | 1943-11-01 | 1945-08-21 | Oliver United Felters Inc | Diaphragm pump |
DE3942981A1 (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-07-04 | Karl Eickmann | High pressure water pump aggregate - uses central plate to form membrane stroke boundary wall |
CN101680443A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2010-03-24 | 凯恩孚诺尔贝格有限公司 | Diaphragm pump with two diaphragm heads and two separate pump housings |
CN102483055A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2012-05-30 | 卓越剂量技术有限公司 | Diaphragm machine |
CN203239534U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-10-16 | 北京京城压缩机有限公司 | Integrated cylinder body component of diaphragm compressor with single cylinder head |
-
2013
- 2013-05-10 CN CN2013101727803A patent/CN103244394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2383193A (en) * | 1943-11-01 | 1945-08-21 | Oliver United Felters Inc | Diaphragm pump |
DE3942981A1 (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-07-04 | Karl Eickmann | High pressure water pump aggregate - uses central plate to form membrane stroke boundary wall |
CN101680443A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2010-03-24 | 凯恩孚诺尔贝格有限公司 | Diaphragm pump with two diaphragm heads and two separate pump housings |
CN102483055A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2012-05-30 | 卓越剂量技术有限公司 | Diaphragm machine |
CN203239534U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-10-16 | 北京京城压缩机有限公司 | Integrated cylinder body component of diaphragm compressor with single cylinder head |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103511229A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-15 | 杭州大潮石化设备有限公司 | Pump head integrated installing structure of diaphragm type reciprocation pump |
CN103511229B (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2016-01-20 | 杭州大潮石化设备有限公司 | Diaphragm-type reciprocating pump pump head integrated form mounting structure |
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Application publication date: 20130814 |