CN103238347A - Method and device for power control - Google Patents

Method and device for power control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103238347A
CN103238347A CN2012800025510A CN201280002551A CN103238347A CN 103238347 A CN103238347 A CN 103238347A CN 2012800025510 A CN2012800025510 A CN 2012800025510A CN 201280002551 A CN201280002551 A CN 201280002551A CN 103238347 A CN103238347 A CN 103238347A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
matter difference
interference source
credit rating
domain information
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CN2012800025510A
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CN103238347B (en
Inventor
林捷
范建锋
李素媛
彭翔
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/243TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences

Abstract

The invention provides a method and device for power control. The method includes identification of a poor-quality terminal; determination of an interference source of the poor-quality terminal; and reduction of a transmission power of the interference source. The method for the power control can realize user-level power control.

Description

Poewr control method and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, relate in particular to a kind of Poewr control method and equipment.
Background technology
Incoming level and the quality of reception of carrying in the measurement report that power control refers to report according to mobile phone and base station, adjust the transmitting power of base station and mobile phone, purpose is under the prerequisite that guarantees speech quality, reduce transmitting power, thereby reducing whole net disturbs, reduce cutting off rate as much as possible, or promote throughput, improve user's impression.
But power control algorithm all is cell-level in each standard at present, and namely identical power control strategy is adopted in same residential quarter, can't accomplish user class.For matter difference user, according to the power control strategy of cell-level, this moment of full power emission, but throughput is still limited or still have a very big risk of dropped calls.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Poewr control method and equipment, in order to solve the problem that can not realize the control of user class power that exists in the prior art.
First aspect provides a kind of Poewr control method, comprising:
Identification matter difference terminal;
Determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal;
Reduce the transmitting power of described interference source.
In conjunction with first aspect, in first kind of first aspect possible implementation, described identification matter difference terminal comprises:
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
Wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, and, wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If the down-run survey report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, N1, N2, M and the α threshold value for arranging, the Radio Link inefficacy count value of RLT for arranging, S be SACCH message according to terminal to report whether correct decoding determines that the initial value of S is RLT, S subtracted 1 when mistake was deciphered, S adds 2 during correct decoding.
In conjunction with first kind of first aspect or first aspect possible implementation, in second kind of first aspect possible implementation, the described interference source of determining described matter difference terminal comprises:
Obtain time-domain information and the frequency domain information of described matter difference terminal;
According to described time-domain information and frequency domain information, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal.
In conjunction with second kind of first aspect possible implementation, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, described time-domain information and frequency domain information are respectively TS and frequency, and the interference source of described matter difference terminal is:
Have identical TS with described terminal, and have the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of identical frequency or adjacent frequency, X is the value of setting in advance.
In conjunction with first aspect or first aspect first kind to the third any possible implementation, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the transmitting power of the described interference source of described reduction comprises:
Reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of described interference source; Perhaps,
Increase the power control step-size of described interference source.
Second aspect provides a kind of power control apparatus, comprising:
Identification module is used for identification matter difference terminal;
Determination module is for the interference source of determining described matter difference terminal;
The power control module is for reducing the transmitting power of described interference source.
In conjunction with second aspect, in first kind of second aspect possible implementation, described identification module specifically is used for:
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
Wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, and, wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If the down-run survey report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, N1, N2, M and the α threshold value for arranging, the Radio Link inefficacy count value of RLT for arranging, S be SACCH message according to terminal to report whether correct decoding determines that the initial value of S is RLT, S subtracted 1 when mistake was deciphered, S adds 2 during correct decoding.
In conjunction with first kind of second aspect or second aspect possible implementation, in second kind of second aspect possible implementation, described determination module specifically is used for:
Obtain time-domain information and the frequency domain information of described matter difference terminal;
According to described time-domain information and frequency domain information, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal.
In conjunction with second kind of second aspect possible implementation, in the third possible implementation of second aspect, described time-domain information and frequency domain information are respectively TS and frequency, and described determination module specifically is used for:
To have identical TS with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source that the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of identical frequency or adjacent frequency is defined as described matter difference terminal, X is the value of setting in advance.
In conjunction with second aspect or second aspect first kind to the third any possible implementation, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, described power control module specifically is used for:
Reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of described interference source; Perhaps,
Increase the power control step-size of described interference source.
The third aspect provides a kind of power control apparatus, comprising:
Processor is used for identification matter difference terminal; And, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal;
Power controller is for reducing the transmitting power of described interference source.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in first kind of the third aspect possible implementation, also comprise:
Receiver is used for the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, and perhaps, the wireless channel of terminal is carried out quality testing;
If described preparation implement body all is lower than the setting credit rating for the credit rating that 1 measurement report of N continuous carries, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, and, wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if the down-run survey report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, N1, N2, M and the α threshold value for arranging, the Radio Link inefficacy count value of RLT for arranging, S be SACCH message according to terminal to report whether correct decoding determines that the initial value of S is RLT, S subtracted 1 when mistake was deciphered, S adds 2 during correct decoding.
In conjunction with first kind of the third aspect or the third aspect possible implementation, in second kind of the third aspect possible implementation, described preparation implement body is used for:
Obtain time-domain information and the frequency domain information of described matter difference terminal;
According to described time-domain information and frequency domain information, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal.
In conjunction with second kind of the third aspect possible implementation, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, described time-domain information and frequency domain information are respectively TS and frequency, and described preparation implement body is used for:
To have identical TS with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source that the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of identical frequency or adjacent frequency is defined as described matter difference terminal, X is the value of setting in advance.
In conjunction with the third aspect or the third aspect first kind to the third any possible implementation, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, described power controller specifically is used for:
Reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of described interference source; Perhaps,
Increase the power control step-size of described interference source.
By technique scheme, for matter difference terminal, will reduce the transmitting power of its interference source, owing to reduced the transmitting power of interference source, can reduce to confront poor user's interference, in time improve its speech quality, realize the power control of user class.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention, the accompanying drawing of required use is done an introduction simply in will describing embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of Poewr control method one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of situation of measurement report of terminal to report in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of situation of measurement report of terminal to report in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of another embodiment of Poewr control method of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the time slot of each terminal in the embodiment of the invention and a kind of schematic diagram of carrier frequency;
Fig. 6 is the time slot of each terminal in the embodiment of the invention and the another kind of schematic diagram of carrier frequency;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of power control apparatus one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of another embodiment of power control apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of Poewr control method one embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
11: network equipment identification matter difference terminal;
12: the network equipment is determined the interference source of described matter difference terminal;
13: the network equipment reduces the transmitting power of described interference source.
Wherein, the embodiment of the invention can be applied in any wireless associated scenario, and the above-mentioned network equipment can refer to different concrete equipment in different wireless systems, for example, in the 2G system, the above-mentioned network equipment can be base station controller (Base Station Controller, BSC) or the base station (BaseStation, BS), perhaps, in the 3G system, the above-mentioned network equipment can be evolution base station (evolvedNodeB, eNodeB) etc.
Wherein, matter difference terminal can refer to all relatively poor terminals of continuous signal quality, can adopt following any mode to identify:
Mode one: the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal;
As shown in Figure 2, terminal can be measured the quality of downstream signal, and (Measure Report MR), can carry credit rating in the measurement report to the base station reporting measurement reports.Wherein, the numerical value of credit rating is generally the arbitrary integer between 0~7, and the more big quality that shows of numerical value is more poor.
If it is 7 that the numerical value of the credit rating in 1 measurement report of N continuous can be set, and perhaps is 6 or 7, then identifying corresponding terminal is matter difference terminal.
Mode two: the wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 quality testings of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, for upward signal, quality testing can be carried out to upward signal in the base station, obtains credit rating, at this moment, all is for 2 times that credit rating is 7 or is 6 or 7 if the upward signal N continuous of a terminal is detected in the base station, and then identifying this terminal is matter difference terminal.
Be understandable that, mode one and mode two are determined according to descending and up quality testing result respectively, also can be in conjunction with descending and up, for example, 1 descending credit rating of N continuous is set is lower than and sets credit rating and 2 up credit ratings of N continuous are lower than when setting credit rating, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal.Above-mentioned N1 and N2 can be identical or different.
Mode three: if the down-run survey report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal;
As shown in Figure 3, if in the measurement report of terminal to report, the base station continuous N is individual does not receive that all identifying this terminal so is matter difference terminal.
Mode four: if RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, RLT is Radio Link inefficacy count value, is predefined fixing value.The threshold value of α for arranging.S be according to slow associated control channel (Slow Associated Control Channel, SACCH) message whether correct decoding determine that for example, the initial value of S is RLT, during mistake decoding S is subtracted 1, add 2 during correct decoding.
After identifying pledge difference terminal by the way, can further identify the interference source of these terminals, and then reduce the transmitting power of interference source, to reduce the interference to these terminals, avoid these terminal call drops or influence throughput.
Wherein, can identify the interference source of these terminals in the following way, as shown in Figure 4, comprise:
41:eNodeB identification pledge difference terminal;
42:eNodeB obtains time-domain information and the frequency domain information of matter difference terminal.
Wherein, time-domain information can refer to that (Time Slot, TS), frequency domain information can refer to the frequency that this calling takies to time slot.
As shown in Figure 5, eNodeB can recording cell in different time-gap and different carrier frequency corresponding parameters amounts etc., be that (Mobile Allocation Index Offset MAIO) is example to mobile allocation index offset with the frequency.For example, be (0,12) at two numerical value of time slot 6 and carrier frequency 1 correspondence, 0 expression MAIO wherein, 12 expression carrier/interface ratios (Carrier Interference Radio, CIR).
ENodeB can determine time slot and the frequency of terminal by ringing number.For example, determine time slot and carrier frequency is respectively 5 and 0 by ringing number, then because TS=5, carrier frequency (TRX)=0 correspondence (0,4), previous expression frequency can be determined the TS=5 of this terminal, frequency=0 so.
43:eNodeB searches for same frequency or the adjacent interference frequently of this matter difference terminal according to TS and frequency.
Wherein, co-channel interference refers to and all identical interference of the TS of this terminal, frequency, adjacent disturb frequently refer to identical with the TS of this terminal, the interference that frequency is adjacent.
For example, referring to Fig. 6, (0,20) corresponding terminal of the adjacent residential quarter in signal Figure 60 of base station record is exactly the co-channel interference of this matter difference terminal.
44:eNodeB chooses the interference source that interference strength is positioned at preceding X position, and wherein, X is the value of setting.
Wherein, eNodeB can be defined as confronting the interference strength of poor terminal with receiving above-mentioned co-channel interference or adjacent interference signals intensity frequently, sorts according to this this signal strength signal intensity, chooses a higher X interference source successively.
45:eNodeB reduces the transmitting power of the interference source of choosing.
Can reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of interference source.
The time that the amplitude that reduces and reduction power continue can dispose.
Because power control is carried out according to thresholding, for example, when being higher than level threshold, the level value that carries in the measurement report shows that needs reduce power.Therefore, just can bigger possible reduction transmitting power after reducing thresholding, to reduce the interference that confrontation differs from terminal.
Perhaps, reducing transmitting power also can realize by the step-length that increases power control.
Wherein, the amplitude of increase also can dispose.Because the step-length that increases just can be so that transmitting power reduces more.
Present embodiment is example with eNodeB as executive agent, also can adopt miscellaneous equipment as executive agent in other systems, for example, substitutes above-mentioned eNodeB with BSC or BTS.
Present embodiment reduces the transmitting power of interference source by determining the interference source of matter difference terminal, can reduce the interference to these users, improves speech quality, avoids call drop or influences throughput.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of power control apparatus one embodiment of the present invention, and this equipment can or be arranged in the base station for the base station, and this equipment 70 comprises identification module 71, determination module 72 and power control module 73; Identification module 71 is used for identification matter difference terminal; Determination module 72 is used for determining the interference source of described matter difference terminal; Power control module 73 is for reducing the transmitting power of described interference source.
Optionally, described identification module specifically is used for:
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, the wireless channel of terminal is carried out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 quality testings of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, and, wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If the down-run survey report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, N1, N2, M and the α threshold value for arranging, the Radio Link inefficacy count value of RLT for arranging, S be SACCH message according to terminal to report whether correct decoding determines that the initial value of S is RLT, S subtracted 1 when mistake was deciphered, S adds 2 during correct decoding.
Optionally, described determination module specifically is used for:
Obtain time-domain information and the frequency domain information of described matter difference terminal;
According to described time-domain information and frequency domain information, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal; For example, will have identical time-domain information with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source that the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of same frequency information or adjacent frequency domain information is defined as described matter difference terminal, X is the value of setting in advance.
Optionally, described time-domain information and frequency domain information are respectively TS and frequency, and described determination module specifically is used for:
To have identical TS with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source that the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of identical frequency or adjacent frequency is defined as described matter difference terminal.
Optionally, described power control module specifically is used for:
Reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of described interference source; Perhaps,
Increase the power control step-size of described interference source.
Present embodiment reduces the transmitting power of interference source by determining the interference source of matter difference terminal, can reduce the interference to these users, in time improves speech quality, avoids call drop, or influences throughput.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of power control apparatus one embodiment of the present invention, this equipment can or be arranged in the base station for the base station, this equipment 80 comprises radiating circuit 82, receiving circuit 83, power controller 84, codec 85, processor 86, memory 87 and antenna 81.The operation of processor 86 control appliances 80, processor 86 can also be called CPU.Memory 87 can comprise read-only memory and random access memory, and provides instruction and data to processor 86.The part of memory 87 can also comprise non-volatile capable random access memory (NVRAM).In the concrete application, equipment 80 can embed or itself can be exactly network or Wireless Telecom Equipment, can also comprise the carrier that holds radiating circuit 82 and receiving circuit 83, transmits and receives to carry out data between permission equipment 80 and the remote equipment.And might equipment 80 also be the rough schematic of network or wireless device.Radiating circuit 82 and receiving circuit 83 can be coupled to antenna 81.Each assembly of equipment 80 is coupled by bus system 88, and wherein, bus system 88 also comprises power bus, control bus and status signal bus in addition except comprising data/address bus.But for the purpose of clearly demonstrating, in the drawings various buses all are designated as bus system 88.
Above-mentioned processor can be general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components.Can realize or carry out disclosed each method, step and logic diagram in the embodiment of the invention.General processor can be that microprocessor or this processor also can be the processors of any routine, decoder etc.Step in conjunction with the disclosed method of the embodiment of the invention can be presented as directly that the hardware decoding processor is complete, and is perhaps complete with the hardware in the decoding processor and software module combination.Software module can be positioned at random asccess memory, and flash memory, read-only memory are in the storage medium of this area maturations such as programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register.This storage medium is positioned at memory 87, and processor 86 reads the information in the memory 87, finishes the step of said method in conjunction with its hardware.
Concrete, processor is used for identification matter difference terminal; And, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal; Power controller is for reducing the transmitting power of described interference source.
Optionally, also comprise:
Receiver is used for the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, and perhaps, the wireless channel of terminal is carried out quality testing;
If described preparation implement body all is lower than the setting credit rating for the credit rating that 1 measurement report of N continuous carries, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if the credit rating that 2 quality testings of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, and, wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if the measurement report of terminal to report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, N1, N2, M and the α threshold value for arranging, the Radio Link inefficacy count value of RLT for arranging, S be SACCH message according to terminal to report whether correct decoding determines that the initial value of S is RLT, S subtracted 1 when mistake was deciphered, S adds 2 during correct decoding;
Optionally, described preparation implement body is used for:
Obtain time-domain information and the frequency domain information of described matter difference terminal;
According to described time-domain information and frequency domain information, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal; For example, will have identical time-domain information with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source that the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of same frequency information or adjacent frequency domain information is defined as described matter difference terminal, X is the value of setting in advance.
Optionally, described time-domain information and frequency domain information are respectively TS and frequency, and described preparation implement body is used for:
To have identical TS with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source that the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of identical frequency or adjacent frequency is defined as described matter difference terminal.
Optionally, described power controller specifically is used for:
Reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of described interference source; Perhaps,
Increase the power control step-size of described interference source.
Present embodiment reduces the transmitting power of interference source by determining the interference source of matter difference terminal, can reduce the interference to these users, improves speech quality, avoids call drop, promotes throughput.
The those skilled in the art can be well understood to, be the convenience described and succinct, only the division with above-mentioned each functional module is illustrated, in the practical application, can as required the above-mentioned functions distribution be finished by different functional modules, the internal structure that is about to device is divided into different functional modules, to finish all or part of function described above.The system of foregoing description, the concrete course of work of device and unit can not repeat them here with reference to the corresponding process among the preceding method embodiment.
In several embodiment that the application provides, should be understood that, disclosed system, apparatus and method can realize by other mode.For example, device embodiment described above only is schematic, for example, the division of described module or unit, only be that a kind of logic function is divided, during actual the realization other dividing mode can be arranged, for example a plurality of unit or assembly can in conjunction with or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or do not carry out.Another point, the shown or coupling each other discussed or directly to be coupled or to communicate to connect can be by some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit or communicate to connect can be electrically, machinery or other form.
Described unit as separating component explanation can or can not be physically to separate also, and the parts that show as the unit can be or can not be physical locations also, namely can be positioned at a place, perhaps also can be distributed on a plurality of network element.Can select wherein some or all of unit to realize the purpose of present embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can be integrated in the processing unit, also can be that the independent physics in each unit exists, and also can be integrated in the unit two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, also can adopt the form of SFU software functional unit to realize.
If described integrated unit is realized with the form of SFU software functional unit and during as independently production marketing or use, can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, part or all or part of of this technical scheme that the application's technical scheme contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) carry out all or part of step of the described method of each embodiment of the application.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
The above, above embodiment only in order to the application's technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the application is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the application.

Claims (15)

1. a Poewr control method is characterized in that, comprising:
Identification matter difference terminal;
Determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal;
Reduce the transmitting power of described interference source.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described identification matter difference terminal comprises:
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
Wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, and, wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If the down-run survey report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, N1, N2, M and the α threshold value for arranging, the Radio Link inefficacy count value of RLT for arranging, S is that whether correct decoding is determined according to the slow associated control channel SACCH message of terminal to report, the initial value of S is RLT, and S subtracts 1 during mistake decoding, and S adds 2 during correct decoding.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the described interference source of determining described matter difference terminal comprises:
Obtain time-domain information and the frequency domain information of described matter difference terminal;
According to described time-domain information and frequency domain information, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described time-domain information and frequency domain information are respectively time slot TS and frequency, and the interference source of described matter difference terminal is:
Have identical TS with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of identical frequency or adjacent frequency, X is the value of setting in advance.
5. according to each described method of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that the transmitting power of the described interference source of described reduction comprises:
Reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of described interference source; Perhaps,
Increase the power control step-size of described interference source.
6. a power control apparatus is characterized in that, comprising:
Identification module is used for identification matter difference terminal;
Determination module is for the interference source of determining described matter difference terminal;
The power control module is for reducing the transmitting power of described interference source.
7. equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described identification module specifically is used for:
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
Wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
The measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, and, wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If the down-run survey report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps,
If RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, N1, N2, M and the α threshold value for arranging, the Radio Link inefficacy count value of RLT for arranging, S is that whether correct decoding is determined according to the slow associated control channel SACCH message of terminal to report, the initial value of S is RLT, and S subtracts 1 during mistake decoding, and S adds 2 during correct decoding.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described equipment, it is characterized in that described determination module specifically is used for:
Obtain time-domain information and the frequency domain information of described matter difference terminal;
According to described time-domain information and frequency domain information, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal.
9. equipment according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the time-domain information that described determination module obtains and frequency domain information are respectively time slot TS and frequency, described determination module specifically is used for: will have identical TS with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source that the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of identical frequency or adjacent frequency is defined as described matter difference terminal, X is the value of setting in advance.
10. according to each described equipment of claim 6-9, it is characterized in that described power control module specifically is used for:
Reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of described interference source; Perhaps,
Increase the power control step-size of described interference source.
11. a power control apparatus is characterized in that, comprising:
Processor is used for identification matter difference terminal; And, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal;
Power controller is for reducing the transmitting power of described interference source.
12. equipment according to claim 11 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receiver is used for the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, and perhaps, the wireless channel of terminal is carried out quality testing;
If described preparation implement body all is lower than the setting credit rating for the credit rating that 1 measurement report of N continuous carries, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, the measurement report that receiving terminal reports, if the credit rating of carrying in 1 measurement report of N continuous all is lower than the setting credit rating, and, wireless channel to terminal carries out quality testing, if the credit rating that 2 detections of N continuous obtain all is lower than the setting credit rating, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if the down-run survey report is lost M continuously, then identifying described terminal is matter difference terminal; Perhaps, if RLT-S>α, then identifying terminal is matter difference terminal;
Wherein, N1, N2, M and the α threshold value for arranging, the Radio Link inefficacy count value of RLT for arranging, S is that whether correct decoding is determined according to the slow associated control channel SACCH message of terminal to report, the initial value of S is RLT, and S subtracts 1 during mistake decoding, and S adds 2 during correct decoding.
13., it is characterized in that described preparation implement body is used for according to claim 11 or 12 described equipment:
Obtain time-domain information and the frequency domain information of described matter difference terminal;
According to described time-domain information and frequency domain information, determine the interference source of described matter difference terminal.
14. equipment according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described time-domain information and frequency domain information are respectively time slot TS and frequency, and described preparation implement body is used for:
To have identical TS with described matter difference terminal, and have the interference source that the interference source of X position before intensity is in the interference source of identical frequency or adjacent frequency is defined as described matter difference terminal, X is the value of setting in advance.
15. according to each described equipment of claim 11-14, it is characterized in that described power controller specifically is used for:
Reduce power control level thresholding and/or the quality threshold of described interference source; Perhaps,
Increase the power control step-size of described interference source.
CN201280002551.0A 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Poewr control method and equipment Active CN103238347B (en)

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