CN103235645A - Standing type display interface self-adaption tracking regulating device and method - Google Patents

Standing type display interface self-adaption tracking regulating device and method Download PDF

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CN103235645A
CN103235645A CN2013101459551A CN201310145955A CN103235645A CN 103235645 A CN103235645 A CN 103235645A CN 2013101459551 A CN2013101459551 A CN 2013101459551A CN 201310145955 A CN201310145955 A CN 201310145955A CN 103235645 A CN103235645 A CN 103235645A
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motor
user
display
governor motion
tracking
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赵其杰
邵辉
袁新明
屠大维
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention relates to a standing type display interface self-adaption tracking regulating device and method. The standing type display interface self-adaption tracking regulating device comprises a display, a camera, an auxiliary light source, a microphone collector, a display direction automatic regulating device, a regulating mechanism controller and a computer. The display, the auxiliary light source, the camera and the microphone collector are installed on one claw disk of the display direction automatic regulating device. An output of the camera is connected to the computer, and an output of the computer is connected with a rotating platform motor in the display direction automatic regulating device, a double-shaft motor, a first motor and a second motor through the regulating mechanism controller. The camera collects user face image information or the microphone collector collects sound information, control signals are output to the regulating mechanism controller after the information is processed through the computer, and the four motors are controlled through the regulating mechanism controller. Horizontal movement, vertical pitching and left-and-right deflection changes of a display interface are regulated comprehensively, and the standing type display interface self-adaption tracking regulating device and method can actually adapt to automatic tracking under different gestures and meet the requirements of different users.

Description

Site type display interface adaptive tracing regulating device and method
Technical field
The present invention designs a kind of site type display interface adaptive tracing regulating device and method, is specifically related to a kind ofly can to regulate display according to user's head position information self-adapting, and all the time over against device and the control method thereof of user's face.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of science and technology and improving constantly of living standard, people require more and more higher for the comfortableness of watching information on the display interfaces such as display or televisor.Display interfaces such as traditional display or televisor often are fixed on metope or place on the table, and the user need watch content on the display interface in certain location.At present, the adjusting support that some displays or televisor are also arranged, but has certain limitation aspect range of adjustment and the using method, as can only be among a small circle parallel movement or lift adjustment, and the user need carry out manual adjustments to support, interfaces such as display could be adjusted to the angle that is fit to eye-observation, and this manual adjustment method and device regulate underaction, in addition, the each adjusting needs to spend the more time.But the user is in actual use, head takes regular exercise, and is special in some special application, as being used for helping the elderly or disabled person's human-computer interaction device, user face can obtain comparatively accurate and comprehensive information over against display interfaces, and deviation angle can influence beholder's comfortableness.Thereby, by to the real-time detection and tracking of user's head pose, realize that it is very significant that display interface is regulated the regulating device that satisfies different attitudes and application demand automatically.The present invention has designed a kind of display interface self-checking device of following the tracks of based on head pose, can the real-time follow-up head pose, and regulate the height, angle etc. of display automatically, make the key frame of display real-time over against user's face.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome disadvantages of background technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of site type display interface adaptive tracing regulating device and method, mainly solve existing manual regulating device and can't regulate the problem of display in real time, in case user's head pose changes, will influence the comfortableness that the user watches.Employing can effectively help the user that attitude information is transferred to computing machine based on the head pose tracking technique to carry out analyzing and processing, adopts the head feature of head tracking and the collection of tone tracking technology, processing and analysis user and differentiates voice direction.When user's head depart from display over against the position time, signal is transferred to the decomposition that host computer carries out head pose information, and the signal that decomposites is transferred to control module on the support, realize control to motor by control module then, thereby realize following the tracks of the purpose of user's head and facial direction.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of site type display interface adaptive tracing regulating device and method.It comprises display, camera, secondary light source, microphone collector, display orientation self-checking device, governor motion controller and computing machine, it is characterized in that: described display, secondary light source, camera and microphone collector are fixedly mounted on the pawl dish of display orientation self-checking device; The output of camera is connected to computing machine, and the output of computing machine connects four motors---rotation platform motor, dual-axle motor, motor first and the motor second of controlling in the described display orientation self-checking device through the governor motion controller; Described display is in user face the place ahead, described camera collection user face image information or microphone collector are gathered the sound acoustic intelligence, the input computing machine, machine is handled back output control signal and is given the governor motion controller as calculated, control described four motors by this governor motion controller, make display real-time follow-up user head pose variation and change in location or regulate the orientation according to the sound acoustic intelligence.The present invention adjusts comprehensively that display interface moves horizontally, pitching and left and right sides changes in deflection up and down, can actually adapt under the different attitudes from motion tracking, be suitable for requirements of different users.
About described display orientation self-checking device comprises on a large scale deflection governor motion, pitch regulation mechanism, longitudinal separation governor motion and about deflection governor motion among a small circle, described about on a large scale deflection governor motion, pitch regulation mechanism, longitudinal separation governor motion and about among a small circle the deflection governor motion be in turn connected into one; About described on a large scale the deflection governor motion be rotation platform mechanism, comprise described rotation platform motor, on the spot universal stage and rotation platform, on the spot universal stage is fixedlyed connected with the rotation platform motor, the rotation platform motor is connected with a rotating shaft by a shaft coupling, described rotating shaft is fixedlyed connected with rotation platform, thereby described rotation platform motor rotates and drives the rotation of rotating shaft driven rotary platform, can regulate display left and right sides deflection angle; Described pitch regulation mechanism is synchronous pulley pitch regulation mechanism, comprise: described dual-axle motor, synchronous pulley first, synchronous pulley second, swivel arm, described dual-axle motor is fixed on the rotation platform, described dual-axle motor is fixedlyed connected with the synchronous pulley first, swivel arm and a square plate form revolute pair, described dual-axle motor rotates and drives synchronous pulley first and the rotation of synchronous pulley second, makes swivel arm rotate, and can realize display pitch regulation up and down;
Described longitudinal separation governor motion is feed screw nut's telescoping mechanism, comprise: described motor first, fixed block, push-rod electric machine frame plate, leading screw, two polished rods, linear bearing slide block, nut and telescopic arms, described motor first is fixedlyed connected with the push-rod electric machine frame plate, described push-rod electric machine frame plate is fixed on the fixed block, described two polished rods pass the linear bearing slide block and play guide effect, described motor first is fixedlyed connected with leading screw, described motor first rotating band movable wire thick stick can be realized forwards, backwards backward adjusting thereby nut drives telescopic arm;
About described among a small circle the deflection governor motion be the conical gear rotating mechanism, comprise: described motor second, conical gear, conical gear, vertical blocks and described pawl dish, described motor second is fixedlyed connected with a motor frame, motor second rotation driven gear, described gear is fixedlyed connected with vertical blocks, and vertical blocks is fixedlyed connected with described pawl dish; Described gear rotation driven gear rotates, and described mechanism can realize deflection adjusting among a small circle about display.
A kind of site type display interface adaptive tracing control method, adopt said apparatus to operate, it is characterized in that: at first allow the user be in display interfaces the place ahead, camera collection user head pose image also extracts face feature, after computing machine is handled feature, whether judge head part's attitude changes to the left or to the right, make the rotation platform motor drive in the universal stage on the spot rotate by governor motion controller sending controling instruction, can realize the adjusting that display changes on a large scale user face;
The camera collection image also extracts face feature, after computing machine is handled feature, whether upwards judge head part's attitude or
Change downwards, make that by governor motion controller sending controling instruction driving dual-axle motor rotates, the rotating drive synchronous pulley first of dual-axle motor, synchronous pulley rotates and drives synchronous pulley second, the rotation of synchronous pulley second drives swivel arm and does pitch regulation up and down, thereby realizes that display is to the tracking adjusting up or down of user's head pose;
The camera collection image also extracts face feature, after computing machine is handled feature, whether judge the head part position changes forward or backward, make the motor first rotate by governor motion controller sending controling instruction, the rotating drive telescopic arm of motor first is mobile certain displacement backward, can realize that display is to the adjusting of the tracking before and after user's head position;
A kind of site type display interface adaptive tracing control method, adopt said apparatus to operate, it is characterized in that: the microphone collector collects audio-frequency information, computing machine is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes to the left or to the right, judgement information is sent to the governor motion controller, the controller sending controling instruction makes and drives the on the spot interior rotation platform motor rotation of universal stage, the rotating drive rotation platform of this motor turns over certain angle to the left or to the right, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that the user moves to the left or to the right;
Perhaps, when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, the microphone collector collects audio-frequency information, computing machine is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user upwards changes, judgement information is sent to the governor motion controller, and the controller sending controling instruction makes that driving dual-axle motor rotates, and the rotating drive swivel arm of this motor upwards turns over certain angle, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that user's head moves up, and can realize the tracking adjusting that user's head is moved down according to same principle;
Perhaps when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, the microphone collector collects audio-frequency information, computing machine is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes forward, judgement information is sent to the governor motion controller, the controller sending controling instruction makes the drive motor first rotate, the rotating drive telescopic arm of motor second is mobile backward, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that the user moves forward; According to same principle can realize to the user backward mobile tracking regulate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to take technique scheme, effectively solved the problem that the user needs manual regulating device, device display interface adaptive tracing user head pose, comprehensive adjust that the display interface self-reacting device moves horizontally, the variation of pitching variation and left and right sides deflection up and down, to be adapted to the user's request under the different attitudes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of site type display interface adaptive tracing regulating device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of display orientation self-checking device.
Fig. 3 is site type display interface adaptive tracing control method and flow chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiment of the present invention is elaborated:
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this site type display interface adaptive tracing regulating device, comprise display (25), camera (20), secondary light source (19, microphone collector (19), display orientation self-checking device (27), governor motion controller (23) and computing machine (22), it is characterized in that: described display (25), secondary light source (19), camera (20) and microphone collector (21) are fixedly mounted on the pawl dish (26) of display orientation self-checking device (27); The output of camera (20) is connected to computing machine (22), and the output of computing machine (22) connects four motors---rotation platform motor, dual-axle motor (3), motor first (7) and the motor second of controlling in the described display orientation self-checking device (27) (15) through governor motion controller (23); Described display (25) is in user face (24) the place ahead, described camera (20) gathers user's face image information or microphone collector (21) is gathered the sound acoustic intelligence, input computing machine (22), machine (22) is handled back output control signal and is given governor motion controller (23) as calculated, control described four motors by this governor motion controller, make display (25) real-time follow-up user head (24) attitude variation and change in location or regulate the orientation according to the sound acoustic intelligence; Embodiment two:
Present embodiment and embodiment one are basic identical, special feature is: about described display orientation self-checking device (27) comprises on a large scale deflection governor motion, pitch regulation mechanism, longitudinal separation governor motion and about deflection governor motion among a small circle, described about on a large scale deflection governor motion, pitch regulation mechanism, longitudinal separation governor motion and about among a small circle the deflection governor motion be in turn connected into one; About described on a large scale the deflection governor motion be rotation platform mechanism, comprise described rotation platform motor, on the spot universal stage (1) and rotation platform (2), on the spot universal stage (1) is fixedlyed connected with the rotation platform motor, the rotation platform motor is connected with a rotating shaft by a shaft coupling, described rotating shaft is fixedlyed connected with rotation platform (2), thereby described rotation platform motor rotates and drives rotating shaft driven rotary platform (2) rotation, can regulate display left and right sides deflection angle;
Described pitch regulation mechanism is synchronous pulley pitch regulation mechanism, comprise: described dual-axle motor (3), synchronous pulley first (4), synchronous pulley second (5), swivel arm (6), described dual-axle motor (3) is fixed on the rotation platform (2), described dual-axle motor (3) is fixedlyed connected with synchronous pulley first (4), swivel arm (6) and a square plate form revolute pair, described dual-axle motor (3) rotates and drives synchronous pulley first (4) and synchronous pulley second (5) rotation, make swivel arm (6) rotate, can realize display pitch regulation up and down;
Described longitudinal separation governor motion is feed screw nut's telescoping mechanism, comprise: described motor first (7), fixed block (8), push-rod electric machine frame plate (9), leading screw (10), two polished rods (11), linear bearing slide block (12), nut (13) and telescopic arm (14), described motor first (7) is fixedlyed connected with push-rod electric machine frame plate (9), described push-rod electric machine frame plate (9) is fixed on the fixed block (8), described two polished rods (11) pass linear bearing slide block (12) and play guide effect, described motor first (7)
Fixedly connected with leading screw (10), described motor first (7) rotating band movable wire thick stick (12) can be realized forwards, backwards backward adjusting thereby nut drives telescopic arm (14);
About described among a small circle the deflection governor motion be the conical gear rotating mechanism, comprise: described motor second (15), conical gear (16), conical gear (17), vertical blocks (18) and described pawl dish (26), described motor second (15) is fixedlyed connected with a motor frame, motor second (15) rotation driven gear (16), described gear (17) is fixedlyed connected with vertical blocks (18), and vertical blocks (18) is fixedlyed connected with described pawl dish (26); Described gear (16) rotation driven gear (17) rotates, and described mechanism can realize deflection adjusting among a small circle about display.
Embodiment three:
Referring to Fig. 3, this site type display interface adaptive tracing control method, adopt said apparatus to operate, it is characterized in that operation steps: at first allow the user be in display interfaces the place ahead, camera (20) is gathered user's head pose image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge head part's attitude changes to the left or to the right, make the rotation platform motor drive in the universal stage (1) on the spot rotate by governor motion controller (23) sending controling instruction, can realize the adjusting that display changes on a large scale user face;
Camera (20) is gathered image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge head part's attitude changes up or down, make that by governor motion controller (23) sending controling instruction driving dual-axle motor (3) rotates, the rotating drive synchronous pulley first (4) of dual-axle motor (3), synchronous pulley (4) rotates and drives synchronous pulley second (5), the rotation of synchronous pulley second (5) drives swivel arm (6) and does pitch regulation up and down, thereby realizes that display is to the tracking adjusting up or down of user's head pose;
Camera (20) is gathered image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge the head part position changes forward or backward, make motor first (7) rotate by governor motion controller (23) sending controling instruction, the rotating drive telescopic arm (14) of motor first (7) is mobile certain displacement backward, can realize that display is to the adjusting of the tracking before and after user's head position;
Embodiment four:
This site type display interface adaptive tracing control method, adopt said apparatus to operate, it is characterized in that operation steps: microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes to the left or to the right, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) sending controling instruction makes and drives the on the spot interior rotation platform motor rotation of universal stage (1), the rotating drive rotation platform (2) of this motor turns over certain angle to the left or to the right, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that the user moves to the left or to the right;
Perhaps, when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, and microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information,
Computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user upwards changes, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) sending controling instruction makes that driving dual-axle motor (3) rotates, the rotating drive swivel arm (6) of this motor (3) upwards turns over certain angle, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that user's head moves up, and can realize the tracking adjusting that user's head is moved down according to same principle;
Perhaps when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes forward, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) sending controling instruction makes drive motor first (7) rotate, the rotating drive telescopic arm (14) of motor second (7) is mobile backward, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that the user moves forward; According to same principle can realize to the user backward mobile tracking regulate.
Embodiment five:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this site type display interface adaptive tracing regulating device comprises universal stage (1), rotation platform (2), dual-axle motor (3), synchronous pulley first (4), synchronous pulley second (5), swivel arm (6), motor first (7), fixed block (8), push-rod electric machine frame plate (9), leading screw (10), two polished rods (11), linear bearing slide block (12), nut (13), telescopic arm (14), motor second (15), conical gear first (16), conical gear second (17), vertical blocks (18), secondary light source (19), camera (20), microphone collector (21), computing machine (22), governor motion controller (23).
The groundwork process: on the spot the rotation platform motor in the universal stage (1) is connected with Z-axis by shaft coupling, Z-axis is connected with rotation platform (2) by the fixing mode of screw, but the rotation platform motor rotates driven rotary platform (2) and rotates, and rotational angle can reach 360 degree.Dual-axle motor (3) is fixed on the rotation platform (2), dual-axle motor (3) is connected with synchronous pulley first (4) by trip bolt, synchronous pulley first (4) is rotated the back and is driven synchronous pulley second (5) rotation, makes whole device can realize that pitching is regulated up and down on a large scale.Two parallel swivel arms (6) connect by fixed block (8), fixed block (8) is connected with motor first (7) by push-rod electric machine frame plate (9), motor first (7) is connected by shaft coupling with leading screw (10), motor first (7) drives leading screw (10) and rotates, it is mobile forward or backward to drive nut (13), nut (13) is fixed by screw with telescopic arm (14), nut (13) is mobile forward or backward, drive telescopic arm (14) to front or rear mobile backward, two parallel telescopic arms (14) are fixing by linear bearing slide block (12), two polished rods (11) pass linear bearing slide block (12), play the effect of straight-line guidance.Motor second (15) is connected with conical gear first (16), motor second (15) is rotated and is driven conical gear first (16), conical gear first (16) drives conical gear second (17) and rotates, conical gear second (17) is fixing with vertical blocks (18), conical gear second (17) forward or reverse can drive Z-axis (18) left-right rotation, thereby can make about display
Regulate.Secondary light source (19) can allow camera (20) gather user's facial characteristics under the good condition of light, microphone collector (21) is used for gathering user's acoustic information, the image that computing machine (22) is gathered camera (23) is handled or the acoustic information that microphone collector (21) is gathered is handled, be connected with governor motion controller (23) by output line, governor motion controller (23) will instruct the motor that is transferred to each joint by output line, rotate thereby can drive each motor, display real-time follow-up user head pose is changed and change in location.
The application function of present embodiment is as follows:
Referring to Fig. 3, application function characteristics 1, when user's certain position before display, secondary light source (19) shines to user's head, when the relative display interfaces of head or face changes, camera (20) is gathered image, and extraction face feature, computing machine (22) according to extract in feature and the image library in advance face's masterplate of storage compare, when finding that head pose changes left, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) sending controling instruction makes and drives the on the spot interior rotation platform motor rotation of universal stage (1), the certain angle that turns left of the rotating drive rotation platform (2) of this motor can be realized the adjusting that display changes on a large scale user face.Camera (20) is constantly gathered image, and extraction face feature, computing machine (22) according to extract in feature and the image library in advance face's masterplate of storage compare, when the margin of error less than certain value the time, controller (23) beginning control step motor third (15) is regulated left, thereby make display realize little tracking that user face turns left is regulated, can realize the right-handed tracking of user face is regulated according to same principle.
Application function characteristics 2, when user's certain position before display, secondary light source (19) shines to user's head, when the relative display interfaces of head or face changes, camera (20) is gathered image, and extraction face feature, computing machine (22) according to extract in feature and the image library in advance face's masterplate of storage compare, when finding that head pose upwards changes, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) control drives dual-axle motor (3) and rotates, the rotating drive synchronous pulley first (4) of dual-axle motor (3), synchronous pulley first (4) is rotated and is driven synchronous pulley second (5), and the rotation of synchronous pulley second (5) drives swivel arm (6) and upwards turns over certain angle, thereby realizes the tracking adjusting that display is upwards lifted user's head pose.Can realize user's head pose is followed the tracks of adjusting downwards according to same principle.
Application function characteristics 3, when user's certain position before display, secondary light source (19) shines to user's head, when the relative display interfaces of head or face changes, camera (20) is gathered image, and extraction face feature, computing machine (22) according to extract in feature and the image library in advance face's masterplate of storage compare, when finding that head moves forward, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) control drive motor first (7) is rotated, and the rotating drive telescopic arm (14) of motor first (7) is mobile certain displacement backward, thereby realizes that user's head is moved forward tracking to be regulated.Can realize that according to same principle tracking that user's head back is moved regulates.
Application function characteristics 4, when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, and microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, and computing machine (22) uses shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave and follows the trail of, regularly according to the voice messaging that collects
Judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes left, judgement information worn deliver to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) control drives on the spot, and the interior rotation platform motor of universal stage (1) rotates, the rotating drive rotation platform (2) of this motor certain angle of turning left, thus realize that the tracking that the user is moved to the left regulates.Can realize that according to same principle tracking that the user is moved right regulates.
Application function characteristics 5, when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user upwards changes, judgement information worn deliver to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) control drives dual-axle motor (3) and rotates, and the rotating drive swivel arm (6) of this motor (3) upwards turns over certain angle, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that user's head moves up.Can realize that according to same principle tracking that user's head is moved down regulates.
Application function characteristics 6, when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes forward, judgement information worn deliver to governor motion controller (23), this controller (23) makes drive motor first (7) rotate, and the rotating drive telescopic arm (14) of motor first (7) is mobile backward, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that the user moves forward.According to same principle can realize to the user backward mobile tracking regulate.
The running program of present embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 3, the concrete operations step is as follows: at first allow the user be in display interfaces the place ahead, camera (20) is gathered user's head pose image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge head part's attitude changes to the left or to the right, drive the on the spot interior rotation platform motor rotation of universal stage (1) by mechanism's adjustment control (23) control, can realize the adjusting that display changes on a large scale user face.
The user is in display interfaces the place ahead, camera (20) is gathered image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge head part's attitude changes up or down, driving dual-axle motor (3) by governor motion controller (23) control rotates, the rotating drive synchronous pulley first (4) of this motor (3), synchronous pulley second (4) is rotated and is driven synchronous pulley second (5), the rotation of synchronous pulley second (5) drives swivel arm (6) and does pitch regulation up and down, thereby realizes that display is to the tracking adjusting up or down of user's head pose
The user is in display interfaces the place ahead, camera (20) is gathered image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge the head part position changes forward or backward, rotated by governor motion controller (23) control motor first (7), the rotating drive telescopic arm (14) of motor first (7) is mobile certain displacement backward, can realize that display is to the adjusting of the tracking before and after user's head position.
 
The user is in display interfaces the place ahead, camera (20) is constantly gathered image, and extraction face feature, computing machine (22) according to extract in feature and the image library in advance face's masterplate of storage compare, when the margin of error less than certain value the time, about controller (23) beginning control step motor second (15) is regulated, thereby make display realize the adjusting of deflection among a small circle that user face is changeed to the left or to the right.
The user is in display interfaces the place ahead, microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes to the left or to the right, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), this controller (23) control drives the on the spot interior rotation platform motor rotation of universal stage (1), and the rotating drive rotation platform (2) of this motor to the left or to the right
Turn over certain angle, thereby realization is regulated to the tracking that the user moves to the left or to the right.
The user is in display interfaces the place ahead, when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user upwards changes, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), this controller (23) control drives dual-axle motor (3) and rotates, and the rotating drive swivel arm (6) of this motor (3) upwards turns over certain angle, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that user's head moves up.Can realize that according to same principle tracking that user's head is moved down regulates.
The user is in display interfaces the place ahead, when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes forward, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), this controller control drive motor first (7) is rotated, and the rotating drive telescopic arm (14) of motor first (7) is mobile backward, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that the user moves forward.According to same principle can realize to the user backward mobile tracking regulate.

Claims (5)

1. site type display interface adaptive tracing regulating device, comprise display (25), camera (20), secondary light source (19, microphone collector (19), display orientation self-checking device (27), governor motion controller (23) and computing machine (22), it is characterized in that: described display (25), secondary light source (19), camera (20) and microphone collector (21) are fixedly mounted on the pawl dish (26) of display orientation self-checking device (27); The output of camera (20) is connected to computing machine (22), and the output of computing machine (22) connects four motors---rotation platform motor, dual-axle motor (3), motor first (7) and the motor second of controlling in the described display orientation self-checking device (27) (15) through governor motion controller (23); Described display (25) is in user face (24) the place ahead, described camera (20) gathers user's face image information or microphone collector (21) is gathered the sound acoustic intelligence, input computing machine (22), machine (22) is handled back output control signal and is given governor motion controller (23) as calculated, control described four motors by this governor motion controller, make display (25) real-time follow-up user head (24) attitude variation and change in location or regulate the orientation according to the sound acoustic intelligence.
2. site type display interfaces adaptive tracing regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: about described display orientation self-checking device (27) comprises on a large scale deflection governor motion, pitch regulation mechanism, longitudinal separation governor motion and about deflection governor motion among a small circle, described about on a large scale deflection governor motion, pitch regulation mechanism, longitudinal separation governor motion and about among a small circle the deflection governor motion be in turn connected into one.
3. site type display interfaces adaptive tracing regulating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: about described on a large scale the deflection governor motion be rotation platform mechanism, comprise described rotation platform motor, on the spot universal stage (1) and rotation platform (2), on the spot universal stage (1) is fixedlyed connected with the rotation platform motor, the rotation platform motor is connected with a rotating shaft by a shaft coupling, described rotating shaft is fixedlyed connected with rotation platform (2), thereby described rotation platform motor rotates and drives rotating shaft driven rotary platform (2) rotation, can regulate display left and right sides deflection angle;
Described pitch regulation mechanism is synchronous pulley pitch regulation mechanism, comprise: described dual-axle motor (3), synchronous pulley first (4), synchronous pulley second (5), swivel arm (6), described dual-axle motor (3) is fixed on the rotation platform (2), described dual-axle motor (3) is fixedlyed connected with synchronous pulley first (4), swivel arm (6) and a square plate form revolute pair, described dual-axle motor (3) rotates and drives synchronous pulley first (4) and synchronous pulley second (5) rotation, make swivel arm (6) rotate, can realize display pitch regulation up and down;
Described longitudinal separation governor motion is feed screw nut's telescoping mechanism, comprise: described motor first (7), fixed block (8), push-rod electric machine frame plate (9), leading screw (10), two polished rods (11), linear bearing slide block (12), nut (13) and telescopic arm (14), described motor first (7) is fixedlyed connected with push-rod electric machine frame plate (9), described push-rod electric machine frame plate (9) is fixed on the fixed block (8), described two polished rods (11) pass linear bearing slide block (12) and play guide effect, described motor first (7) is fixedlyed connected with leading screw (10), described motor first (7) rotating band movable wire thick stick (12) can be realized forwards, backwards backward adjusting thereby nut drives telescopic arm (14);
About described among a small circle the deflection governor motion be the conical gear rotating mechanism, comprise: described motor second (15), conical gear (16), conical gear (17), vertical blocks (18) and described pawl dish (26), described motor second (15) is fixedlyed connected with a motor frame, motor second (15) rotation driven gear (16), described gear (17) is fixedlyed connected with vertical blocks (18), and vertical blocks (18) is fixedlyed connected with described pawl dish (26); Described gear (16) rotation driven gear (17) rotates, and described mechanism can realize deflection adjusting among a small circle about display.
4. a site type display interfaces adaptive tracing control method adopts display adaptive tracing regulating device according to claim 1 to operate, and it is characterized in that operation steps is as follows:
A. at first allow the user be in display interfaces the place ahead, camera (20) is gathered user's head pose image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge head part's attitude changes to the left or to the right, make the rotation platform motor drive in the universal stage (1) on the spot rotate by governor motion controller (23) sending controling instruction, can realize the adjusting that display changes on a large scale user face;
B. camera (20) is gathered image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge head part's attitude changes up or down, make that by governor motion controller (23) sending controling instruction driving dual-axle motor (3) rotates, the rotating drive synchronous pulley first (4) of dual-axle motor (3), synchronous pulley (4) rotates and drives synchronous pulley second (5), the rotation of synchronous pulley second (5) drives swivel arm (6) and does pitch regulation up and down, thereby realizes that display is to the tracking adjusting up or down of user's head pose;
C. camera (20) is gathered image and is extracted face feature, after computing machine (22) is handled feature, whether judge the head part position changes forward or backward, make motor first (7) rotate by governor motion controller (23) sending controling instruction, the rotating drive telescopic arm (14) of motor first (7) is mobile certain displacement backward, can realize that display is to the adjusting of the tracking before and after user's head position.
5. a site type display interfaces adaptive tracing control method adopts site type display adaptive tracing regulating device according to claim 1 to operate, and it is characterized in that operation steps is as follows:
Microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes to the left or to the right, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) sending controling instruction makes and drives the on the spot interior rotation platform motor rotation of universal stage (1), the rotating drive rotation platform (2) of this motor turns over certain angle to the left or to the right, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that the user moves to the left or to the right;
Perhaps, when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user upwards changes, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) sending controling instruction makes that driving dual-axle motor (3) rotates, the rotating drive swivel arm (6) of this motor (3) upwards turns over certain angle, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that user's head moves up, and can realize the tracking adjusting that user's head is moved down according to same principle;
Perhaps when user's certain position before display, the user sounds, microphone collector (21) collects audio-frequency information, computing machine (22) is according to the voice messaging that collects, using shotgun microphone to carry out velocity of wave follows the trail of, regularly judge the voice direction of surveying the speaker, when finding that the relative location of displays of user changes forward, judgement information is sent to governor motion controller (23), controller (23) sending controling instruction makes drive motor first (7) rotate, the rotating drive telescopic arm (14) of motor second (7) is mobile backward, thereby realization is regulated the tracking that the user moves forward; According to same principle can realize to the user backward mobile tracking regulate.
CN2013101459551A 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Standing type display interface self-adaption tracking regulating device and method Pending CN103235645A (en)

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Application publication date: 20130807