CN103233870B - A kind of TRT that impacts - Google Patents

A kind of TRT that impacts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103233870B
CN103233870B CN201310156777.2A CN201310156777A CN103233870B CN 103233870 B CN103233870 B CN 103233870B CN 201310156777 A CN201310156777 A CN 201310156777A CN 103233870 B CN103233870 B CN 103233870B
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China
Prior art keywords
turbine
generator
water
macro
axis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310156777.2A
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CN103233870A (en
Inventor
陈银轩
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Tang Huping
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陈银轩
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of TRT that impacts, include the upper end turbine generator that is arranged on water surface top and the lower end turbine generator that is arranged on water surface below, between upper end turbine generator and lower end turbine generator, be communicated with guide pipeline; Principle of the present invention is adopt the rotation of deep water high-pressure water body impulse turbine and then drive generator to generate electricity, under deep water pressure, produce high-pressure water body, utilize jet blower that high-pressure water body is injected into high-pressure water mist, high-pressure water mist impacts the second turbine of lower end turbine generator, make the second turbine rotation, the second turbine band action pneumatic wheel rotation and the generating of the second generator. The wheel rotation of calming the anger of lower end turbine generator is simultaneously pressed into high-pressure water mist in guide pipeline, and high-pressure water mist impacts the first turbine of upper end turbine generator, and the first turbine rotates and drives the first generator to generate electricity. The present invention is simple in structure, has advantages of high efficiency, low energy consumption, clean environmental protection.

Description

A kind of TRT that impacts
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of TRT, particularly a kind of TRT that impacts.
Background technology
Electric energy is the energy that productive life use amount is larger. Coal fired power generation, nuclear energy power generation, solar electrical energy generation,Wind energy tidal power, geothermal energy generating can be generated electricity, but coal fired power generation causes environmental pollution, producesThe various pernicious gases such as flue dust, acid rain, greenhouse gases; Nuclear energy power generation has alpha-contamination danger, and core is uselessThe problem that material is processed also has risk of environmental pollution; Solar energy, wind energy tide energy, geothermal energy generated energy is few.
The problems such as current TRT ubiquity contaminated environment, generated energy is little.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides one to have high efficiency, low energyThe impact TRT of consumption, clean environmental protection.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of TRT that impacts, includes and is arranged on the upper end turbine generator of water surface top and is arranged onThe lower end turbine generator of water surface below, uses between upper end turbine generator and lower end turbine generatorGuide pipeline is communicated with; Upper end turbine generator include upper end turbine generator casing, the first turbine,With baffle plate, first generator of jet; Baffle plate on the turbine generator casing of upper end and air guideThe air inlet place that pipeline communicates, the first turbine faces the jet of baffle plate, and the first turbine is connecting firstMotor; Lower end turbine generator include lower end turbine generator casing, the second turbine, the wheel of calming the anger,The second generator is provided with multiple inlet openings on the turbine generator chassis sidewall of lower end, and in lower end, turbine is sent outIn electric installation casing, correspondence is provided with multiple water pots that communicate with inlet opening, on water pot, is provided with and changes water into heightThe jet blower of setting-out mist, the second turbine faces jet blower setting, and the second turbine connects the second generator,The wheel of calming the anger is arranged between the second turbine and the second generator, and calms the anger to take turns with the second turbine and coaxially install, underEnd turbine generator bottom of shell communicates with ambient atmosphere by air flue; Water enters water pot by inlet opening,And spray and form high-pressure water mist by jet blower, high-pressure water mist impacts the second turbine rotation, the second turbine band dynamic pressureTurbine rotation and drive the second generator generating, high-pressure water mist is up via guide pipeline under the wheel of calming the anger promotes,And make the first turbine drive the first generator generating by jet ejection impact first turbine of baffle plate.
For high-pressure water mist is carried out to fresh water treatment, as preferably, upper end turbine generator includes clear waterRetracting device, described clear water retracting device comprises electric evaporator, condenser and tank, electric evaporatorBe arranged on the exhaust ports of upper end turbine generator casing, at the other solid particle row grain that is provided with of electric evaporatorMouthful, tank is arranged on electric evaporator upper end, and condenser is arranged on tank top, and tank sidewall is provided with drainingMouthful. Clear water retracting device can be arranged to high-pressure water mist the mode of grain, liquefaction collection steam by gasification like thisHigh-pressure water mist is carried out to fresh water treatment.
As preferably, described condenser comprises heat exchange coil, and heat exchange coil one end connects the water capacity by water pumpDevice, the other end of heat exchange coil is also connected with water receptacle. Water in heat exchange coil can circulate like this,Constantly carrying out heat exchange with steam makes steam become water to be convenient to collection.
In order better to form high-pressure water mist, as preferably, in being divided into, penetrates jet blower nozzle and outer jet blower,Interior jet blower, in outer jet blower inside, is equipped with spray orifice at interior jet blower and outer jet blower top.
As preferably, the spray orifice on outer jet blower comprises an elongated orifices and is arranged on the circular hole of elongated orifices both sides,The width of elongated orifices is 0.5 centimetre to 1.0 centimetres, and Circularhole diameter is between 0.5 centimetre to 1.0 centimetres.
As preferably, the spray orifice on interior jet blower is circular, and its diameter is between 0.8 centimetre to 1.5 centimetres.
As preferably, in inlet opening, place is provided with valve, and described valve includes macro-axis, and macro-axis connects motor,Macro-axis has a through hole corresponding with inlet opening, and macro-axis and inlet opening are close to. In the time that needs generate electricity, openValve, motor rotation macro-axis makes the through hole on macro-axis communicate with inlet opening, and water enters water from through hole and inlet openingTank; In the time not needing to generate electricity, valve-off, motor rotation macro-axis staggers through hole and inlet opening on macro-axis,Water cannot enter water pot.
As preferably, in inlet opening, place is provided with valve, and described valve includes macro-axis, two magnet-wire snaresEnter macro-axis being connected with power supply respectively, on the macro-axis between two magnetic coils, be provided with in order to magnetic coil adhesiveIron block; Macro-axis has a through hole corresponding with inlet opening, and macro-axis and inlet opening are close to. Open valve,Power supply is given a magnetic coil power supply, makes this magnetic coil adhesive iron block, and iron block drives macro-axis to move, and makes on macro-axisThrough hole communicate with inlet opening, water enters water pot from through hole and inlet opening. Valve-off, power supply is given anotherMagnetic coil power supply, the magnetic coil adhesive iron block of this energising, iron block drives macro-axis mobile in the other direction, makes macro-axisOn through hole and inlet opening stagger, water cannot enter water pot.
For making impulsive force enough large, as preferably, lower end turbine generator be positioned under the water surface 800 meters withOn the degree of depth.
Adopt operation principle of the present invention and the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be:
Principle of the present invention is adopt the rotation of deep water high-pressure water body impulse turbine and then drive generator to send outElectricity produces high-pressure water body under deep water pressure, utilizes jet blower that high-pressure water body is injected into high-pressure water mist, heightSetting-out mist impacts the second turbine, makes the second turbine rotation, the second turbine band action pneumatic wheel rotation and the second generatingMachine generating. The wheel rotation of simultaneously calming the anger is pressed into high-pressure water mist in guide pipeline, and high-pressure water mist impacts the first turbine,The first turbine rotates and drives the first generator to generate electricity. High-pressure water mist is injected on electric evaporator vapour rapidly againChange, and solid residue landing is down to solid particle row grain mouthful. Steam enters in condenser, and steam is by heatPass to condenser, steam liquefied falls into tank and forms fresh water, clear water. Fresh water, clear water are discharged by discharge outletCollect.
The present invention is simple in structure, will generate electricity and desalinization integrator, has high efficiency, low energy consumption, dryThe advantage of clean environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is upper end turbine generator structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lower end turbine generator;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of jet blower;
Fig. 5 is the valve mechanism schematic diagram in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the valve mechanism schematic diagram in embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is that A in Fig. 6 is to view.
Detailed description of the invention
The specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
Embodiment 1: a kind of TRT that impacts of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, includes and be arranged on the water surfaceThe upper end turbine generator 1 of side and the lower end turbine generator 2 that is arranged on 1000 meters of depths, water surface below,Between upper end turbine generator 1 and lower end turbine generator 2, be communicated with guide pipeline 14; Lower end turbineTRT 2 includes lower end turbine generator casing 21, the second turbine 5, calm the anger wheel 7, the second generatingMachine 6 is provided with multiple inlet openings 22 on turbine generator casing 21 sidewalls of lower end, and in inlet opening, 22 places establishThere is valve 3.
As shown in Fig. 3,5, be provided with multiple and inlet opening 22 in lower end turbine generator casing 21 interior correspondencesThe water pot 18 communicating is provided with the jet blower 4 that water is changed into high-pressure water mist on water pot 18; Described valve3 include macro-axis 17, and macro-axis 17 connects motor in rotary moving 19, and macro-axis 17 has one and inlet opening 22Corresponding through hole 20, macro-axis 17 is close to inlet opening 22, opens valve 3, and motor 19 rotates macro-axis 17Through hole 20 on macro-axis 17 is communicated with inlet opening 22, and water enters water pot 18 from through hole 20 and inlet opening 22,High-pressure water body is flowed in water pot 18 to be sprayed by jet blower 4 again. Valve-off 3, motor 19 rotates macro-axis17 make the through hole 20 on macro-axis 17 stagger with inlet opening 22, and water cannot enter water pot 18.
As shown in Figure 4, described jet blower 4 is divided into interior jet blower 23 and outer jet blower 24, interior jet blower23 in outer jet blower 24 inside; Be equipped with spray orifice 25 at interior jet blower 23 with outer jet blower 24 tops.Spray orifice 25 on outer jet blower 24 comprises that a width is the elongated orifices 77 of 0.6 centimetre and is arranged on elongated orificesThe diameter of 77 both sides is the circular hole 88 of 0.5 centimetre, the spray orifice 25 on interior jet blower 23 for diameter be 1 centimetreCircular hole.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the second turbine 5 faces jet blower 4 and arranges, and the second turbine 5 connects secondGenerator 6, the wheel 7 of calming the anger is arranged between the second turbine 5 and the second generator 6, and the wheel 7 and second of calming the angerTurbine 5 is coaxially installed, and turbine generator casing 21 bottoms, lower end communicate with ambient atmosphere by air flue 26,The high-pressure water mist that jet blower 4 sprays impacts the second turbine 5, the second turbines 5 and is with 7 rotations of action pneumatic wheel. SecondTurbine 5 rotarily drive the second generator 6 generate electricity, calm the anger wheel 7 rotation promote high-pressure water mists send out to upper end turbineElectric installation 1.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, upper end turbine generator 1 includes upper end turbine generator casing 30,One turbine 8, with baffle plate 27, the first generator 9, the clear water retracting device 29 of jet 28, baffle plate 27Air inlet 33 places that communicate with guide pipeline 13 on upper end turbine generator casing 30, the first whirlpoolWheel 8 jet 28, the first turbines 8 that face baffle plate 27 connecting the first generator 9, high-pressure water mist byJet 28 flows out promotion the first turbine 8 and rotates, and the first turbine 8 drives the first generator 9 to generate electricity; DescribedClear water retracting device 29 comprise electric evaporator 10, condenser 11 and tank 32, electric evaporator 10Be arranged on exhaust outlet 34 places of upper end turbine generator casing 30, at the other solid that is provided with of electric evaporator 10Particle row grain mouth 31, tank 32 is arranged on electric evaporator 10 upper ends, and condenser 11 is arranged on tank 32Top, tank 32 sidewalls are provided with discharge outlet 15, and the high-pressure water mist that does not become steam can be discharged by gas vent 16,High-pressure water mist becomes rapidly steam on electric evaporator 10, and solid particle is by electric evaporator 10 lower endsSolid particle row grain mouthfuls 31 discharge, steam enters condenser 11, described condenser 11 comprises heat exchangeCoil pipe 12, heat exchange coil 12 one end connect water receptacle by water pump 13, the other end of heat exchange coil 12 also withWater receptacle is connected. Steam passes to the cold water in heat exchange coil 12 heat, and steam liquefaction falls into tank32 form fresh water, clear water. Fresh water, clear water are discharged by discharge outlet 15, the high-pressure water mist that does not become steam byGas vent 16 is discharged, and the water in heat exchange coil 12 is constantly circulation under the effect of water pump 13.
Embodiment 2: the valve 3 that is not both 22 places, inlet opening in the present embodiment and embodiment 1, as Fig. 3,6,, shown in 7, two magnetic coils 55 are inserted in macro-axis 17 and are connected with power supply respectively, two magnetic coils 55 itBetween macro-axis 17 be provided with in order to the iron block 66 of magnetic coil adhesive; Macro-axis 17 have one with inlet opening 22 phasesCorresponding through hole 20, macro-axis 17 is close to inlet opening 22.
In the time that needs generate electricity, open valve 3, power supply makes this magnetic coil adhesive iron to 55 power supplies of a magnetic coilPiece, iron block drives macro-axis 17 to move, and the through hole 20 on macro-axis 17 is communicated with inlet opening 22, and water is from logicalHole 20 and inlet opening 22 enter water pot 18. In the time not needing to generate electricity, valve-off 3, power supply is given anotherMagnetic coil 55 power supplies make this magnetic coil adhesive iron block, and iron block drives macro-axis 17 to move, and make leading on macro-axis 17Stagger with inlet opening 22 in hole 20, water cannot enter water pot 18.

Claims (7)

1. impact a TRT, it is characterized in that: include the upper end turbine generation dress that is arranged on water surface topPut and be arranged on lower end turbine generator, upper end turbine generator and the lower end turbine of water surface belowBetween TRT, be communicated with guide pipeline; Upper end turbine generator includes upper end turbine generation dressPut casing, the first turbine, the baffle plate with jet, the first generator; Baffle plate is in upper end turbineThe air inlet place communicating with guide pipeline on TRT casing, the first turbine faces the spray of baffle plateLoophole, the first turbine is connecting the first generator; Lower end turbine generator includes lower end turbine and sends outElectric installation casing, the second turbine, the wheel of calming the anger, the second generator, at lower end turbine generator casingSidewall is provided with multiple inlet openings, and in the turbine generator casing of lower end, correspondence is provided with multiple and water inletThe water pot that hole communicates is provided with the jet blower that water is changed into high-pressure water mist on water pot, and the second turbine justFacing to jet blower setting, and the second turbine connects the second generator, the wheel of calming the anger be arranged on the second turbine withBetween the second generator, and calm the anger to take turns with the second turbine and coaxially install, lower end turbine generator casingBottom communicates with ambient atmosphere by air flue; Water enters water pot by inlet opening, and is sprayed by jet blowerForm high-pressure aerial fog, high-pressure aerial fog impacts the second turbine rotation, the second turbine band action pneumatic wheel rotation andDrive the second generator generating, high-pressure aerial fog is up via guide pipeline under the wheel of calming the anger promotes, and logicalJet ejection impact the first turbine of crossing baffle plate makes the first turbine drive the first generator generating; Upper endTurbine generator includes clear water retracting device, and described clear water retracting device comprises electric heating evaporationDevice, condenser and tank, electric evaporator is arranged on the exhaust ports of upper end turbine generator casing,At the other solid particle row grain mouthful that is provided with of electric evaporator, tank is arranged on electric evaporator upper end, condensationDevice is arranged on tank top, and tank sidewall is provided with discharge outlet; Jet blower is divided into interior jet blower and outer injectionMouth, interior jet blower is in outer jet blower inside; Be equipped with spray orifice at interior jet blower and outer jet blower top.
2. a kind of TRT that impacts according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described condenser bagContaining heat exchanger tube coil pipe, heat exchange coil one end connects water receptacle by water pump, and the other end of heat exchange coil alsoBe connected with water receptacle.
3. a kind of TRT that impacts according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spray on outer jet blowerHole comprises an elongated orifices and is arranged on the circular hole of elongated orifices both sides, and the width of elongated orifices is 0.5 centimetreTo 1.0 centimetres, Circularhole diameter is between 0.5 centimetre to 1.0 centimetres.
4. a kind of TRT that impacts according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spray on interior jet blowerHole is circular, and its diameter is between 0.8 centimetre to 1.5 centimetres.
5. a kind of TRT that impacts according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in inlet opening, place is provided withValve, described valve includes macro-axis, macro-axis connect motor, macro-axis have one relative with inlet openingThe through hole of answering, macro-axis and inlet opening are close to.
6. a kind of TRT that impacts according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in inlet opening, place is provided withValve, described valve includes macro-axis, and two magnetic coils are inserted in macro-axis and are connected with power supply respectively,On the macro-axis between two magnetic coils, be provided with in order to the iron block of magnetic coil adhesive; Macro-axis have one withThe through hole that inlet opening is corresponding, macro-axis and inlet opening are close to.
7. a kind of TRT that impacts according to claim 1, is characterized in that: lower end turbine generation dressSetting in 800 meters of above degree of depth under the water surface.
CN201310156777.2A 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 A kind of TRT that impacts Expired - Fee Related CN103233870B (en)

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CN106545934B (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-05-21 江苏科技大学 A kind of deep-sea space station equipment compartment cooling system and its control method

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CN1161411A (en) * 1997-01-06 1997-10-08 邸文学 Mechanism for power-producing using deep water hydrostatic pressure energy
CN201934246U (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-08-17 梁耀榕 Communicated semi-closed differential-pressure-type quantitative water cycle power generation device
KR20120042821A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-05-03 박춘근 Power generating system using water circulation
CN203201736U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-09-18 陈银轩 Impact power generating device

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhou Xufeng

Inventor before: Chen Yinxuan

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170703

Address after: Wuxing District of Zhejiang city in Huzhou Province, 313000 Street Tower Street Feiying village 5 room 404

Patentee after: Zhou Xufeng

Address before: Shen Shewei Xinqiao village 313217 Zhejiang city of Huzhou province Deqing County Xin'an Town, No. 8

Patentee before: Chen Yinxuan

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Tang Huping

Inventor before: Zhou Xufeng

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170904

Address after: 611130, No. 1, No. 29, building 88, No. 9, No. 2906, walking east road, Yongquan, Wenjiang District, Sichuan, Chengdu

Patentee after: Tang Huping

Address before: Wuxing District of Zhejiang city in Huzhou Province, 313000 Street Tower Street Feiying village 5 room 404

Patentee before: Zhou Xufeng

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20180427