CN103233640B - Built-in floor spring - Google Patents

Built-in floor spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103233640B
CN103233640B CN201310135594.2A CN201310135594A CN103233640B CN 103233640 B CN103233640 B CN 103233640B CN 201310135594 A CN201310135594 A CN 201310135594A CN 103233640 B CN103233640 B CN 103233640B
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China
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built
valve body
housing
main cam
floor spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310135594.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103233640A (en
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赵泳淇
秦中银
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN103233640B publication Critical patent/CN103233640B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of built-in floor spring, comprising: housing, main shaft, main cam, combinaing valve body, is characterized in that, be provided with the different orthogonal axis hole of two length in housing, main shaft is by being connected with main cam in the minor axis hole of bearing loading housing; In major axis hole, sequence unit has combinaing valve body, back-moving spring, end cap; The end of described combinaing valve body is provided with the guiding parts engaged with main cam, and inside is provided with one way valve, flow speed control valve.Good effect of the present invention is: housing adopts thin-wall section structure, the approximate quincunx cam of 8 word 360 degree of rotations, throttling, damping, guiding, transmission integrated integrated setting, door-hinge and doorframe small distance design, structure is simple, the door end hides installs, from then on thoroughly stop crack between a door and its frame and easily crush child, the potential safety hazard of old man's finger, reduce school, unit, family, public place is surprisingly discord hidden danger, greatly can improve the use standard of existing gating technology, embody advance more unrivaled than prior art, there is wide market prospects and social benefit.

Description

Built-in floor spring
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of built-in floor spring, belongs to gating technology field.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society, people's living standard is become better and better, for life articles for daily use and dwelling environment safe, attractive in appearance with facilitate integrated designing requirement more and more higher, though spring can realize automatic door-closing traditionally, but its camshaft-bar linkage structure more complicated, flow speed control valve and oil duct are arranged on housing wall, and cause casting processing technology complicated, housing appearance and size is greatly thick, not only waste material, cost is high, regulates very inconvenient, during installation, ground must be destroyed and dig a hollow place, imbed in hole in advance, then joints cement, time and effort consuming; Particularly such structure, apart from excessive, there is very large crack between a door and its frame after making a unlatching in axle center and doorframe, often causes the unexpected security incident crushing child, old man's finger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of built-in floor spring without above defect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: built-in floor spring, comprise: housing, main shaft, main cam, combinaing valve body, it is characterized in that, be provided with the different orthogonal axis hole of two length in housing, main shaft is by being connected with main cam in the minor axis hole of bearing loading housing; In major axis hole, sequence unit has combinaing valve body, back-moving spring, end cap; The end of described combinaing valve body is provided with the guiding parts engaged with main cam, and inside is provided with one way valve, flow speed control valve; Described housing adopts thin-wall section; Main cam shape is 8-shaped, and curved surface is provided with groove.
Described built-in floor spring, main cam curved surface is round and smooth shape or irregular shape curved surface.
Described built-in floor spring, the guiding parts of combinaing valve body end is that auxiliary cam and main cam form slip Meshing Pair.
Described built-in floor spring, the guiding parts of combinaing valve body end is that roller and main cam form rolling surface Meshing Pair.
Described built-in floor spring, the guiding parts of combinaing valve body end is that spin and main cam form rolling wire face Meshing Pair.
Described built-in floor spring, end cap is provided with pressure maintaining valve or safety valve.
Described built-in floor spring, flow speed control valve is that built-in automatic adjustment or external hand regulate.
Described built-in floor spring, is provided with groove in section bar housing, and both sides external is provided with to be convenient to install fixing chimb, and end is arc or square.
Good effect of the present invention is: housing adopts thin-wall section structure, the approximate quincunx cam of 8 word 360 degree of rotations, throttling, damping, guiding, transmission integrated integrated setting, door-hinge and doorframe small distance design, structure is simple, the door end hides installs, from then on thoroughly stop crack between a door and its frame and easily crush child, the potential safety hazard of old man's finger, reduce school, unit, family, public place is surprisingly discord hidden danger, greatly can improve the use standard of existing gating technology, embody advance more unrivaled than prior art, there is wide market prospects and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main diagram of the built-in floor spring of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the present invention built-in floor spring F-F cut-away view;
Fig. 3 is the present invention built-in floor spring G-G cut-away view;
Fig. 4 is the present invention's built-in floor spring rolling surface Meshing Pair structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the present invention's built-in floor spring rolling surface Meshing Pair structure top view;
Fig. 6 is the present invention's built-in floor spring rolling wire face Meshing Pair structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the present invention's built-in floor spring rolling wire face Meshing Pair structure top view;
Fig. 8 is the present invention's built-in floor spring slip Meshing Pair structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the present invention's built-in floor spring slip Meshing Pair structure top view.
1, main shaft; 2, main cam; 3, bearing; 4, combinaing valve body; 5, spring; 6, one way valve; 7, flow speed control valve; 8, flywheel; 9, pressure maintaining valve; 10, end cap; 11, housing; 12, roller; 13, spin; 14, auxiliary cam; 15, locating slot;
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-3, a kind of built-in floor spring, comprising: housing 11, main shaft 1, main cam 2, combinaing valve body 4; Be provided with the different orthogonal axis hole of two length in housing 11, major axis is provided with groove in hole, and both sides external is provided with to be convenient to install fixing chimb, and end is curved or square; Main shaft 1 is loaded in the minor axis hole of housing 11 by bearing 3 and is connected with main cam 2, and the shape of main cam 2 is 8-shaped, and curved surface is provided with groove; In major axis hole, sequence unit has combinaing valve body 4, spring 5, end cap 10; The end of described combinaing valve body 4 is provided with the guiding parts engaged with main cam 2, and inside is provided with one way valve 6, flow speed control valve 7, and external surface is provided with oil sealing and wear ring; Be full of resisting medium in housing, axis hole end is equipped with end cover.Because housing adopts thin-wall section, end is designed to arc and the optimum organization of 8-shaped cam, and make the distance of spindle axis and doorframe the shortest, door leaf can realize seamless rotation, and the generation of security incident is stopped in transmission.When opening rear and doorframe use, housing 11 is screwed in door leaf lower frame by chimb, main shaft 1 is hinged with the Connection Block in doorframe, when external force promotes door leaf rotation, door leaf drives housing 11 to rotate along opening direction together, main shaft 1, main cam 2 are motionless, the inevitable 8-shaped curved surface along main cam 2 slides and rotates the auxiliary cam 14 (this example is that cam-engaged is secondary) of combinaing valve body 4 end, and promotion combinaing valve body 4 moves Compress Spring 5, storage power simultaneously.When door leaf rotates 90 degree of positions, auxiliary cam 14 is in the top arc positioning groove 15 li of main cam 2 curved surface, under the effect of spring 5 pressure, stop at 90 degree of opening positions, (rotating successively can respectively 180 degree, 270 degree stopping, until be turned back to 360 degree of original positions) make door leaf be in stable state; In the circle distribution of curved surface, angle shared by locating slot 15 is very little, as long as door leaf is turned an angle in the other direction a little along opening the door, auxiliary cam 14 is in curved surface and mutually slides engagement after crossing arc positioning groove 15, because spring 5 releases energy, the pressure of spring 5 is decomposed into the active force rotated along curved surface circumferencial direction, drives door leaf automatically to rotate, until door leaf cuts out completely towards direction of closing the door.Particularly adopt thin-wall section, the scientific optimization of the quincunx cam of curved and small-sized 8 word of shell end, built-in combinaing valve body combines, not only solve the defect of conventional art, little wheelbase design thoroughly can also stop the generation of security incident, reduce school, unit, family, public place are surprisingly discord hidden danger, greatly can improve the use standard of existing gating technology.The speed of door closing speed is regulated (this example is outer adjustment) by flywheel 8, flow speed control valve 7, and end cap 10 is provided with pressure maintaining valve 9 or safety valve changes to adapt to varying environment, ensures safety.
Embodiment 2: as illustrated in figures 4-5, the guiding parts of combinaing valve body 4 end is that roller 12 forms rolling surface Meshing Pair with main cam 2.
Embodiment 3: as shown in fig. 6-7, the guiding parts of combinaing valve body 4 end is that spin 13 forms rolling wire face Meshing Pair with main cam 2.
Embodiment 4: as Figure 8-9, the guiding parts of combinaing valve body 4 end is that auxiliary cam 14 forms slip Meshing Pair with main cam 2.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, and when not departing from the present invention's design, the distortion of any technical characteristic carried out and equivalent transformation, all belong to scope.

Claims (7)

1. a built-in floor spring, comprising: housing, main shaft, main cam, combinaing valve body, is characterized in that, is provided with the different orthogonal axis hole of two length in housing, and main shaft is by being connected with main cam in the minor axis hole of bearing loading housing; In major axis hole, sequence unit has combinaing valve body, back-moving spring, end cap; The end of described combinaing valve body is provided with the guiding parts engaged with main cam, and inside is provided with one way valve, flow speed control valve; Described housing adopts thin-wall section; Main cam shape is 8-shaped, and curved surface is provided with groove.
2. built-in floor spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the guiding parts of combinaing valve body end is that auxiliary cam and main cam form slip Meshing Pair.
3. built-in floor spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the guiding parts of combinaing valve body end is that roller and main cam form rolling surface Meshing Pair.
4. built-in floor spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the guiding parts of combinaing valve body end is that spin and main cam form rolling wire face Meshing Pair.
5. built-in floor spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: end cap is provided with pressure maintaining valve or safety valve.
6. built-in floor spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: flow speed control valve is that built-in automatic adjustment or external hand regulate.
7. built-in floor spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with groove in section bar housing, and both sides external is provided with to be convenient to install fixing chimb, and end is arc or square.
CN201310135594.2A 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Built-in floor spring Expired - Fee Related CN103233640B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310135594.2A CN103233640B (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Built-in floor spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310135594.2A CN103233640B (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Built-in floor spring

Publications (2)

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CN103233640A CN103233640A (en) 2013-08-07
CN103233640B true CN103233640B (en) 2016-04-27

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4349939A (en) * 1979-06-15 1982-09-21 Dorma-Baubeschlag Gmbh & Co. Kg Automatic door closer
EP1134349A2 (en) * 2000-03-13 2001-09-19 FEV Italia Archal s.r.l. Overhead door closer with improved means of rotation
CN2916056Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-06-27 上海东丰五金有限公司 Pressure adjusting device for floor hinge
CN201306078Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-09-09 陈福生 Rolling ball type door closer
GB2462114A (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-01-27 Freeman & Pardoe Ltd A cam operated door closer having piston guiding means
CN102220823A (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-10-19 肇庆市志盛门控五金有限公司 High load-bearing floor spring
CN202627771U (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-12-26 浙江佑安高科消防系统有限公司 Steel butterfly automatic door-closing speed governing hinge
CN202718509U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-02-06 苏州市富尔达实业有限公司 Floor spring
CN203640467U (en) * 2013-04-18 2014-06-11 赵泳淇 Built-in floor spring

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4349939A (en) * 1979-06-15 1982-09-21 Dorma-Baubeschlag Gmbh & Co. Kg Automatic door closer
EP1134349A2 (en) * 2000-03-13 2001-09-19 FEV Italia Archal s.r.l. Overhead door closer with improved means of rotation
CN2916056Y (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-06-27 上海东丰五金有限公司 Pressure adjusting device for floor hinge
GB2462114A (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-01-27 Freeman & Pardoe Ltd A cam operated door closer having piston guiding means
CN201306078Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-09-09 陈福生 Rolling ball type door closer
CN102220823A (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-10-19 肇庆市志盛门控五金有限公司 High load-bearing floor spring
CN202627771U (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-12-26 浙江佑安高科消防系统有限公司 Steel butterfly automatic door-closing speed governing hinge
CN202718509U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-02-06 苏州市富尔达实业有限公司 Floor spring
CN203640467U (en) * 2013-04-18 2014-06-11 赵泳淇 Built-in floor spring

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