CN103228995A - A device for enabling a person in a room to breathe ambient air - Google Patents
A device for enabling a person in a room to breathe ambient air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103228995A CN103228995A CN2011800550877A CN201180055087A CN103228995A CN 103228995 A CN103228995 A CN 103228995A CN 2011800550877 A CN2011800550877 A CN 2011800550877A CN 201180055087 A CN201180055087 A CN 201180055087A CN 103228995 A CN103228995 A CN 103228995A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- face shield
- equipment
- atmosphere
- air
- equipment according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
- F24F2011/0002—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/38—Personalised air distribution
Abstract
The invention relates to air conditioning and ventilation. The device comprises: a mask in communication with a person's respiratory system via a breathing aperture; a channel for supplying ambient air to a room; and a channel for the outlet of used air from the room, said channels being connected to the mask. The device is equipped with at least one ventilator with a rotation speed regulator, which is situated in the ambient air supply channel and/or the used air outlet channel. The mask is provided with a chamber in communication with the breathing aperture. The ambient air supply channel and the used air outlet channel are connected to the mask via the chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning and ventilation, more especially relate to the indoor assembly that is used for air-conditioning and ventilation, and be suitable for making and transform and make the people rest on the equipment of breathing atmosphere when indoor.
Background technology
Knownly a kind ofly can make the people rest on the equipment of breathing atmosphere when indoor, described equipment comprises: the air supply pipe road is used to allow atmosphere to enter the room; Discharge line is used to make air to discharge outside the room; And the device (Modern Windows, RIA Era Publishers, Moscow, St.Petersburg, 1998,127 pages, Figure 11,10) that is used for the air mixing.
But, the equipment of prior art can not provide the constituent of air of breathing actual needs usually to indoor people.In addition, in some cases, atmosphere has been subjected to the excess contamination of noxious industry impurity.Make ventilation of room cause flu usually, also cause tangible power cost (up to the 30-40% of the totle drilling cost that is used to heat residential housing).Simultaneously, inadequate ventilation causes unsuitable sense of fatigue, reduces ability to work owing to having increased indoor carbon dioxide content, and will speed up multiple transmission of disease when patient is in healthy people rests on same room.
Also knownly a kind ofly can make the people rest on the equipment of breathing atmosphere when indoor, described equipment comprises: face shield, this face shield are connected with user's respiratory system (being his/her nostril) by respiration openings; The air supply pipe road is used to allow atmosphere to enter in the room; And discharge line, be used to make phlogistonization (phlogisticated) air to discharge outside the room, this air supply pipe road and discharge line all are communicated with (RU220874) with face shield.
The prior art equipment can provide from atmosphere outside to indoor people.It does not need to make room frequent ventilation, frequent ventilation can cause flu and high power cost.
But, the equipment of prior art has and makes its easy operational issue that is associated of using.These problems have limited its application.
Summary of the invention
The easiness, expanded application field, the reduction that the objective of the invention is to improve use rest on indoor people's sense of fatigue and illness rate and save power cost.
The problems referred to above can make the people solve resting on the equipment of breathing atmosphere when indoor by providing a kind of, and described equipment comprises: face shield, and this face shield is connected with user's respiratory system by respiration openings; The air supply pipe road is used to allow atmosphere to enter in the room; And discharge line, be used to make the phlogiston air to discharge outside the room, this air supply pipe road and discharge line all are communicated with face shield, wherein, equipment according to the present invention is provided with at least one fan, and this fan has speed regulator, is arranged in atmosphere service and/or the phlogiston air discharge line, described face shield is provided with the cavity that is connected with described respiration openings, and described atmosphere service and described phlogiston air discharge line are communicated with described face shield by described cavity.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly face shield can be connected with user's respiratory system via respiration openings by user's nostril.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly equipment can also be provided with and be arranged in the intake valve in the atmosphere service and be arranged in the interior vent valve of phlogiston air discharge line.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly when being seen by the user, the upper wall of face shield and sidewall can be spill, so that cover user's nasal septum and nostril and upper lip, wherein, respiration openings is arranged in the upper wall of face shield.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly face shield can be provided with holding member, is used to make that its respiration openings is communicated with user's nostril.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly mask wall can be closed by replaceable Environmental security sticking patch that can be compatible with facial skin.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly atmosphere service and phlogiston air discharge line can be provided with the device that makes pipe section can move radially, keep simultaneously their passage area relative to each other.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly equipment can also be provided with the air themperature, humidity, purity, pressure and the pressure that are arranged in the atmosphere service and falls sensor.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly equipment can also be provided with filter, and this filter is used to make air cleaning and depolluting, and remove the material that the breathing to the people is harmful to, and this filter arrangement is in the atmosphere service.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly equipment can also be provided with the heater that is arranged in the atmosphere service.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly equipment can also be provided with the cooler that is arranged in the atmosphere service.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly equipment can also be provided with the humidifier that is arranged in the atmosphere service.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly equipment can also be provided with the spices that is arranged in the atmosphere service.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, and promptly equipment can also be provided with and be arranged in device in the atmosphere service, that be used to introduce drug substance.
The problems referred to above also solve like this, be that equipment can also be provided with at least one additional face shield, this additional facet is covered with cavity, and this cavity is connected with respiration openings, wherein, atmosphere service and phlogiston air discharge line are communicated with this additional face shield by the cavity of this additional face shield.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has represented to make the people resting on the present device of breathing atmosphere when indoor.
Fig. 2 has represented the front view of the preferred embodiment of face shield.
Fig. 3 has represented the vertical view (the view A among Fig. 2) of the preferred embodiment of face shield.
Fig. 4 has represented along the cutaway view of the line B-B among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 has represented to make a plurality of people resting on the equipment of breathing atmosphere when indoor.
The specific embodiment
The equipment (Fig. 1) that the people is breathed that is proposed comprising: face shield 1, this face shield 1 are his/her nostril 3 by respiration openings 2 with user's respiratory system 4() be connected; Air supply pipe road 5 is used to allow atmosphere to enter in the room 6; Discharge line 7 is used for the phlogiston air is discharged outside the room 6, and this air supply pipe road 5 and discharge line 7 all are communicated with face shield 1; And at least one fan 8, this fan 8 has speed regulator 9, is arranged in atmosphere service 5 and/or the phlogiston air discharge line 7.Face shield 1 has the cavity 10(Fig. 4 that is connected with respiration openings 2), atmosphere service 5 and phlogiston air discharge line 7 are communicated with face shield 1 by this cavity 10.
Equipment can also be provided with the intake valve 11 that is arranged in the atmosphere service 5 and be arranged in vent valve 12 in the phlogiston air discharge line 7.When being seen by user 4, the upper wall of face shield 1 and sidewall 13,14 can be spill, so that cover user's nasal septum 15 and nostril 3 and upper lip 16, wherein, the respiration openings 2 of face shield is arranged in its upper wall 13 (Fig. 2,3).The structure of this face shield 1 can make nostril 3 and respiration openings 2 conveniently cooperate closely with (when needed), and is fit to most of user, thereby makes the easier use of equipment.In order to discharge user's hand, it is not used in face shield 1 is remained on 3 places, nostril, face shield 1 can be provided with the holding member 17 that the respiration openings 2 that is used to make it is communicated with user 4 nostril 3.The wall 13,14 of face shield 1 can be by removable Environmental security sticking patch 18(Fig. 2 that can be compatible with facial skin) close.Sticking patch 18 can for example be fixed on the wall 13,14 of face shield 1 by splicing tape.Sticking patch 18 can be an elasticity and loose, and must guarantee nostril 3 and face shield 1 respiration openings 2 elasticity and closely cooperate.
In order to guarantee that head freely rotates and avoids pipeline 5,7 twistings, can be provided with the device 19 that makes the part of pipeline 5,7 to move radially relative to each other, keeps their passage area simultaneously, thus easier use.Device 19 can perhaps constitute (not shown) by be arranged in a tube portion in the pipe under the situation of limited axial displacement by constituting by two tube portions that are threaded.Equipment can also be provided with the air themperature, humidity, purity, pressure and the pressure that are arranged in the atmosphere service 5 and fall sensor 20.Equipment can also be provided with the filter 21 that is arranged in the atmosphere service 5.The degree of air cleaning and processing depends on the impurity of air and user 4 needs.Filter 21 makes the air cleanings that enter and depolluting, and removes material that the breathing to the people is harmful to, dust, suspended particulates, bacterium, cigarette etc.Equipment can also be provided with heater 22, and this heater 22 is arranged in the atmosphere service 5, and is used for the atmosphere of heats cold.In one embodiment, heater 22 can comprise the electric heater (not shown).Equipment can also be provided with the cooler 23 that is arranged in the atmosphere service 5.Cooler 23 can comprise the evaporimeter (not shown).Equipment can also be provided with humidifier 24, spices 25 and be used to introduce the device 26 of drug substance, and they also are arranged in the atmosphere service 5.And equipment can also be provided with air vent valve 27 or air shut-off valve, is used to regulate air pressure and flow velocity.
Under a plurality of users 4 rest on situation in the room 6, equipment can be provided with additional face shield 1(Fig. 5), should the cavity 10 that be connected with respiration openings 2 be arranged additional face shield 1, wherein, atmosphere service 5 and phlogiston air discharge line 7 are communicated with this additional face shield 1 abreast by cavity 10.
The equipment that is proposed can be used to be attached to existing aerating system.Air is arranged in the pipeline 5 of same room 6 by directly being injected and/or suck from atmosphere by the fan 8 of speed control 9 operations, and user 4 rests in this room 6.Air flows along pipeline 5, and enters cavity by intake valve 11, and this cavity is connected with user 4 nostril 3 by the respiration openings 2 of face shield 1.Deep when air-breathing as user 4, atmosphere enters user's respiratory system by user's nostril 3.Make fresh atmosphere continue cavity 10 circulations simultaneously by face shield 1.When user 4 exhaled, air flow through vent valve 12 so that enter pipeline 7, rather than entered the room 6 that user 4 stops.The phlogiston air is put back in the atmosphere along pipeline 7.When atmosphere when pipeline 5 flows, it can be by filter 21, heater 22, cooler 23, humidifier 24, spices 25 and the device 26 that is used to introduce drug substance be subjected to multiple processing and be exposed to these devices.At this simultaneously, by air themperature, humidity, purity, pressure and pressure sensor 20 continuous monitoring air 5 data are fallen.
Industrial applicibility
The use of proposed invention makes that resting on indoor user can breathe individually by the air after purifying and handling, and do not have healthy user to be subjected to the danger (when stopping) that patient infects with patient, can carry out physical exercise (body-building, trainer) on the spot in common unaired room, fast rehabilitation and his/her health of recovery.Described equipment is applicable to by the fresh air with desired parameters (humidity, temperature etc.) treats flu, is used for medicine and fragrance material are introduced airborne device because it is provided with.The equipment that is proposed also makes the staff to use glasses to prevent to contact in the gas that is polluting under the precondition of gas at additional needs and works.In addition, described invention has reduced sense of fatigue and illness rate, has saved the power cost that is associated with ventilation, can also easier use, thus expanded application and simplify and make requirement.
Claims (15)
1. one kind can make the people rest on the equipment of breathing atmosphere when indoor, and described equipment comprises: face shield, and described face shield is connected with user's respiratory system by respiration openings; The air supply pipe road is used to allow atmosphere to enter in the room; And discharge line, be used to make the phlogiston air to discharge outside the room, described air supply pipe road and discharge line all are communicated with face shield, it is characterized in that: described equipment is provided with at least one fan, described fan has speed regulator, be arranged in the discharge line of atmosphere service and/or phlogiston air, described face shield is provided with the cavity that is connected with described respiration openings, and the discharge line of described atmosphere service and described phlogiston air is communicated with described face shield by described cavity.
2. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: face shield is connected with user's respiratory system via respiration openings by user's nostril.
3. equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it also is provided with and is arranged in the intake valve in the atmosphere service and is arranged in the interior vent valve of discharge line that is used to discharge the phlogiston air.
4. equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: when being seen by the user, the upper wall of face shield and sidewall are spill, so that cover user's nasal septum and nostril and upper lip, wherein, respiration openings is arranged in the upper wall of face shield.
5. equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: face shield is provided with holding member, is used to make that the respiration openings of face shield is communicated with user's nostril.
6. equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: mask wall is closed by removable Environmental security sticking patch that can be compatible with facial skin.
7. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the discharge line of atmosphere service and phlogiston air is provided with the device that makes pipe section can move radially, keep simultaneously their passage area relative to each other.
8. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described equipment also is provided with the air themperature, humidity, purity, pressure and the pressure that are arranged in the atmosphere service and falls sensor.
9. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described equipment also is provided with filter, and described filter is used to make air cleaning and depolluting, and removes the material harmful to people's breathing, and described filter arrangement is in the atmosphere service.
10. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described equipment also is provided with the heater that is arranged in the atmosphere service.
11. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described equipment also is provided with the cooler that is arranged in the atmosphere service.
12. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described equipment also is provided with the humidifier that is arranged in the atmosphere service.
13. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described equipment also is provided with the spices that is arranged in the atmosphere service.
14. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described equipment also is provided with and is arranged in the device that is used to introduce drug substance in the atmosphere service.
15. equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described equipment also is provided with at least one additional face shield, described additional face shield has the cavity that is connected with respiration openings, wherein, the discharge line of atmosphere service and phlogiston air is communicated with described additional face shield by the cavity of described additional face shield.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010146564/06A RU2433356C1 (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2010-11-16 | Device for breathing with atmospheric air located in room with people |
| RU2010146564 | 2010-11-16 | ||
| PCT/RU2011/000777 WO2012067539A2 (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2011-10-04 | Device for enabling a person in a room to breathe ambient air |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103228995A true CN103228995A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103228995B CN103228995B (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=44997296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180055087.7A Active CN103228995B (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2011-10-04 | For the equipment making people can breathe air in indoor |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103228995B (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2433356C1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012067539A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944201A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-09-21 | 成都德善能科技有限公司 | A medical intelligent ventilator |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2600896C1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-10-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "АВТЭКС" | Ventilation system with removal of products of exhalation |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2004880C1 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1993-12-15 | Александр Андреевич Круть | Individual air conditioner |
| US5722393A (en) * | 1990-03-22 | 1998-03-03 | Methodist Hospital Of Indiana, Inc. | Exhaled gas cooling device |
| RU2203704C1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-05-10 | Шестаченко Флориан Александрович | Individual respiratory apparatus |
| RU2208743C1 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-07-20 | Никитин Юрий Филиппович | Device for breathing with atmospheric air present in human room |
| US20040079370A1 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 2004-04-29 | Fisher & Paykel Limited | Respiratory humidification system |
| CN201410239Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-02-24 | 曾玉想 | Health breathing device for preventing air pollution |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003903138A0 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2003-07-03 | Resmed Limited | Method and apparatus for improving the comfort of cpap |
| NZ618492A (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2015-09-25 | Resmed Ltd | Treatment of respiratory conditions |
-
2010
- 2010-11-16 RU RU2010146564/06A patent/RU2433356C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-10-04 WO PCT/RU2011/000777 patent/WO2012067539A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-04 CN CN201180055087.7A patent/CN103228995B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5722393A (en) * | 1990-03-22 | 1998-03-03 | Methodist Hospital Of Indiana, Inc. | Exhaled gas cooling device |
| RU2004880C1 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1993-12-15 | Александр Андреевич Круть | Individual air conditioner |
| US20040079370A1 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 2004-04-29 | Fisher & Paykel Limited | Respiratory humidification system |
| RU2203704C1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-05-10 | Шестаченко Флориан Александрович | Individual respiratory apparatus |
| RU2208743C1 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-07-20 | Никитин Юрий Филиппович | Device for breathing with atmospheric air present in human room |
| CN201410239Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-02-24 | 曾玉想 | Health breathing device for preventing air pollution |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944201A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-09-21 | 成都德善能科技有限公司 | A medical intelligent ventilator |
| CN105944201B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-04-16 | 广州市桂勤器械设备工程有限公司 | A kind of medicinal intelligent ventilator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012067539A3 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
| RU2433356C1 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
| CN103228995B (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| WO2012067539A2 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |