CN103225280A

CN103225280A - Road combination snow cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN103225280A
Application number: CN2011100845220A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李童年
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-04-06
Filing date: 2011-04-06
Publication date: 2013-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-06
Also published as: CN103225280B

Abstract

The invention discloses a road combination snow cleaning machine which is formed by a power tractor mechanism, a snow cleaning machine mechanism and a metal conveying frame mechanism, wherein the road combination snow cleaning machine takes a relevant type tractor as total power to drive relevant metal parts of the snow cleaning machine to operate, and conveys a snow block to an annular rubber conveying belt on a metal convey frame, and the snow block is conveyed to the end of the upside of the conveying belt in an inclined upward mode by an operating force on the conveying belt, and vertically falls into a snow vehicle or on waste land. The road combination snow cleaning machine is simple to operate, and high in snow cleaning speed, and keeps a road surface clean and tidy.

Description

A kind of highway combined snow-removing machine

Technical field:

The invention provides a kind of novel snow blower, what relate to is " a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine ".

Background technology:

In the technology, the snow blower kind of use is many now, but wherein the part plant equipment lags behind after the development situation of advancing by leaps and bounds not satisfied current social actual needs aspect progress of clearing the snow and the quality.As everyone knows: highway in China, railway are the national communication main arteries, and highway is the communications and transportation line of very particular importance, and in every winter, motherland's north snowfall is frequent, cleaning highway accumulated snow, and fast quick-recovery highway is unimpeded to be the extremely urgent most important thing.Otherwise highway accumulated snow stops up, and vehicle can't pass through, and causing several to work out a scheme can't finish on time.Therefore, should remove road surface accumulated snow in the shortest time, normal operation as early as possible resumes traffic.So, must have the new-type equipment of snow clearing machinery fast.Appearance of the present invention aspect cleaning road surface accumulated snow progress and quality, has very big practical uniqueness, advance and novelty.

Summary of the invention:

The objective of the invention is on the basis of above-mentioned technology, to pioneer and invent, it is characterized in that: simple to operate, to grasp easily, snow piece drop is accurate, keeps the road surface clean and tidy, and the progress that clears the snow is fast, is desirable road snow cleaning machinery.

Highway combined snow-removing machine of the present invention is by power tractor mechanism, the metal framework conveying mechanism, and snow blower mechanism combines.

This machine is total rotatory force by the relationship type tractor, the associated metal part that drives in the snow blower rotates, and is transported on the conveyer belt on the metal framework, by the turn power on the ring-shaped rubber conveyer belt avenging piece, with be inclined upwardly form snow piece be transported to the top end after, vertically fall into the precalculated position.

Power tractor mechanism 2 comprises: the dilatory head 2 among Fig. 2, control chamber 47 among Fig. 2, the both sides rubber wheel 33 among Fig. 2 and connect the metallic iron side 31 among Fig. 6 between the snow blower, the metallic piston tube 27 among Fig. 6 and piston rod, hydraulic oil container and circuit.

Metal framework conveyor mechanism 32 comprises: the metal framework 32 among Figure 11, the rectangle cylinder 52 among Figure 10, the rubber cycloconveyor belt 53 among Figure 10, the metal wheel 56 among Figure 10, the driven metal belt wheel 9 among Figure 10.

Snow blower mechanism 45 comprises: the metal framework 3 among Fig. 3, the snow board 6 of Fig. 3 front portion, both sides shelves snow slab 13 among Fig. 3, Metal Cutting sheet 14 among Fig. 9, the subsidy metalwork 15 among Fig. 9, the metal pocket snow slab 19 among Fig. 3, metal turning cylinder 4 among Fig. 3, metal driven gear 16 among Fig. 4, the metal zip fastener 17 among Fig. 4, metal driven pulley 9.

This machine front portion is made of front wide and rear narrow metal sheet 6 among Fig. 3, so as more effectively the snow piece focus among Fig. 3 Metal Cutting sheet 14 recently around, the front part sides among Fig. 3 is welded among Fig. 36 both sides of the edge with proper metal plate 13 highly.Be provided with transverse metal plate 23 in the middle of the both sides 3 in snow blower front upper part Fig. 3.The edge of the front portion 3,13,6 among Fig. 3 all reinforces with 24 among metal sheet Fig. 6 of suitable thickness, and to strengthen the frictional force to ground, front part sides is provided with the metallic iron side 7 among Fig. 3, operates forward so that nestle the roadside.

The metal transportation frame of this machine is fixed among the anterior Figure 10 of tractor in the iron side 31, has only snow blower mechanism to be risen and fallen by hydraulic mechanism control.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1: a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine front view.

Fig. 2: power tractor and snow blower mechanism front view.

Fig. 3: snow blower mechanism front view.

Fig. 4: snow blower parts side view.

Fig. 5: snow blower part parts front view.

Fig. 6: snow blower side schematic view.

Fig. 7: schematic diagram before the welding of snow blower cutting blade.

Fig. 8: subsidy metalwork schematic diagram in the middle of the snow blower cutting blade.

Fig. 9: snow blower cutting blade and subsidy metalwork welding back schematic diagram.

Figure 10: metal transportation frame schematic diagram.

Figure 11: snow blower rear portion metal funnel case schematic diagram.

Figure 12: the metal transportation frame connects the leading flank schematic diagram.

Figure 13: the metal transportation frame connects the leading flank detail drawing.

Figure 14: the folding back of metal transportation frame schematic diagram.

Figure 15: combination back highway combined snow-removing machine operation front view.

The specific embodiment:

This machine adopts the mode of movement that is inclined upwardly: during operation, at first start the office of starting of tractor 2 among Fig. 2 by the operating personnel of 47 li of the driver's cabins among Fig. 2, subsequently, both sides wheel 33 among Fig. 2 rotates thereupon, when the driving wheel on the tractor began to rotate, metal zip fastener turned round at once among Fig. 6, drove metal gear 21 and gear 16 among Fig. 6, metal driven pulley 9 among Figure 10, metal driven pulley 9 among Figure 10 and the driven metal wheel 56 among Figure 10 coexist on the metal shaft.Driven metal wheel 56 and another driven metal wheel run-in synchronism among Figure 10.Because being provided with the little iron key of metal between the metal turning cylinder 4 among Fig. 6 middle gear 16 and Fig. 6 connects as one, when metal gear is rotated, circular shaft 4 among Fig. 3 rotates with synchronizing speed, and the Metal Cutting sheet 14 and the subsidy metalwork 15 that have driven among Fig. 6 on being welded on around the metal turning cylinder 4 move with synchronizing speed, after hydraulic mechanism starts, make metal sheet 6 kiss the earths in the snow blower bottom graph 2 of hovering, piston rod in 27 piston cylinders among the Fig. 6 of snow blower rear portion stretches forward, prop up snow blower rear portion, top, this machine rear portion is 45 ° of oblique bodies, when operating forward, along with the power of being used to of impacting forward, snow piece very naturally along the slope pour into metal sheet 6 among Fig. 3 rear portion cutting blade 14 below, the snow piece of dead ahead volume greater than the cutting blade spacing shredded in the rotation at full speed of Metal Cutting sheet incessantly, clogging when preventing that avenging piece enters Fig. 3 middle outlet 5, being welded on the snow of the pocket on the metal turning cylinder 4 among Fig. 3 metal sheet 19 simultaneously is transferred to the outside of Fig. 3 middle outlet 5 to the snow piece incessantly with synchronous running speed and enters in the metal hopper 37 at the no end among Figure 11, metal carriage middle part is provided with two idle pulleys 59 in Figure 11, to strengthen the friction between ring-shaped rubber conveyer belt and the cylinder, under the friction effect, conveyer belt obtains very high linear velocity motoricity, and the friction of tensioning makes the rapid circuitous rotation running in the rubber endless belt among Figure 10.Several doffers 52 that metal transportation frame 32 tops among Figure 11 are provided with also all scroll up, and low in the middle of the two row rectangle cylinders above on the metal frame, both sides height be spill, be unlikely to avenge piece and fall outward, below one go the straight shape of rectangle cylinder and move.With the 53 circuitous rotation runnings of the rubber endless belt among Figure 10 above the frictional force drive of tensioning, when the snow piece of metal hopper 37 the insides among Figure 11 was transported to the rubber strip top end incessantly, the snow piece just vertically falls into to be transported in the car or the precalculated position, as shown in figure 15.

For preventing to operate that time snow piece falls outward, 6 both sides weld metal baffle plate 13 in Fig. 3, Fig. 3 front upper part is provided with transverse metal plate 23, stop snow piece rollback, 6 front part sides weld metal iron side 7 moves forward so that this machine of making nestles the roadside among Fig. 3, because the front part of a body kinetic friction force is big, 6 front part sides and 3,13 edge reinforce with sheet metal 24 in Fig. 6 in Fig. 3, and the snow piece dropped on the road surface outward when both sides were installed metal iron plate 11 and prevented to operate above the rubber cycloconveyor belt among Figure 15.Rubber wheel 49 is installed in two of bottoms, metallic iron side, snow blower back in Figure 11, is bearing constant weight simultaneously, and that can also strengthen moving forward be used to power.

Because driving wheel on the power tractor and the driven metal gear on the snow blower are vertical runnings, and the driven metal wheel on the metal transportation frame is horizontal running.So metal driven pulley 9 on the metallic iron square bearer of Figure 10 is to change the running orientation.

During operation, the integral body that 32 among metal transportation frame Figure 11 is made of four strip metal master iron sides, the bottom wide upper portion is narrow, and is middle with the oblique reinforcement of weld in the little iron side of metal.Above the frame mid portion two are connected and fixed with the shaft type form by the gong tightening latch 12 among 39 among Figure 12 and Figure 13, two strip metal iron sides are fixed with the gong bolt after being plugged by 42 among 43 among Figure 13 and Figure 13 below the metal framework, in 13 44 are top metal sheets among welding Figure 13, when the end of job, can the gong tightening latch on 42 and 43 among following two Figure 13 in metal transportation frame middle part be unloaded, rightabout upward is in the past folding then, as shown in figure 14, like this, can dwindle area occupied, be beneficial to maintenance again.Among Figure 10 31 is that tractor connects snow blower metallic iron side section, and the gong keyhole 41 among Figure 12 is tie points of metal gong tightening latch.Among Fig. 6 25 is metal transportation frame sections, and 26 among Figure 11 reinforces metal sheet position, snow blower rear portion, and 51 is piston rod position among Figure 11.

Claims

1. a highway combined snow-removing machine is combined by three portion mechanisms, (1) power relationship type tractor; (2) snow blower; (3) metal carriage.

The power tractor comprises: tractor head and all each parts, driver's cabin, active metal wheel, rubber wheel.

Snow blower mechanism comprises: metal sheet framework, Metal Cutting sheet, pocket snow metal sheet, metal turning cylinder, metal driven gear, metal bend wheel.

Metal conveyor mechanism comprises: metal transportation frame, rectangle cylinder, rubber conveyer belt, metal driven pulley.

2. " a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the Metal Cutting sheet of snow blower and pocket snow metal sheet are welded on the turning cylinder.

3. " a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the snow blower framework is made of metal sheet.The rear portion is 45 ° of oblique bodies, and wherein one side is installed two driven metal gear, one metal driven pulley.

4. " a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: snow blower front lower ends metal sheet is front wide and rear narrow, and both sides are provided with the metal snow board.

5. " a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the ring-shaped rubber conveyer belt in the metal transportation frame is carried operation to be tilted to form, low in the middle of above the metal framework the two row rectangle cylinder, the both sides height is a spill, below one row rectangle cylinder flat type operation.

6. " a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: three metal driven pulley is installed on the metal transportation frame, wherein one metal driven pulley and metal driven pulley are installed on the same metal shaft, and two idle pulleys are set in the middle of the metal frame.

7. " a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the metal transportation frame is four main body iron sides, and is low wide and up narrow, middle by the oblique reinforcement of weld in the little iron side of metal.

8. " a kind of highway combined snow-removing machine " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: metal transportation frame middle part can fold, and dwindles taking up room.