CN103225201A - Method for preparing fabric suitable for making outdoor training clothes - Google Patents
Method for preparing fabric suitable for making outdoor training clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103225201A CN103225201A CN2013101754726A CN201310175472A CN103225201A CN 103225201 A CN103225201 A CN 103225201A CN 2013101754726 A CN2013101754726 A CN 2013101754726A CN 201310175472 A CN201310175472 A CN 201310175472A CN 103225201 A CN103225201 A CN 103225201A
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- outdoor
- dacron
- lining
- bdu
- finishing agent
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of outdoor textile fabric. A method for preparing a piece of fabric suitable for making outdoor training clothes is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1, uniformly stirring and mixing selected organosilicon and a selected pore-forming agent in a stirring machine, so as to obtain an organosilicon coating finishing agent; pouring the organosilicon coating finishing agent into a container, and delivering the organosilicon coating finishing agent to a feed port of a low-energy electron accelerator; 2, putting a piece of polyester fabric on a conveying winding frame of the low-energy electron accelerator, coating the organosilicon coating finishing agent onto the polyester fabric by using a single-sided coating scraper, wherein the use amount of the organosilicon coating finishing agent accounts for 5%-10% of the mass of the polyester fabric, so that a piece of pretreated polyester fabric is obtained; 3, promoting the solidifying and the grafting of the pretreated polyester fabric by utilizing electron beam radiation, so as to obtain a piece of solidified polyester fabric; and 4, feeding the solidified polyester fabric into a steaming chamber to be steamed so as to obtain the fabric suitable for the outdoor training clothes. The method is simple in technology and low in cost and has good hydrostatic pressure resistance and a good moisture permeable effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to outdoor weaving face fabric technical field, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress.
Background technology
The BDU dress is the uniform that soldier wears when fight, training and work.The army of most countries all is furnished with BDU.Long-term open air training has determined traditional clothes can't satisfy the requirement of BDU dress.Especially under conditions such as sleety weather, diving operation, work and train, the BDU dress is had higher requirement.It is the BDU dress that present advanced country in the world all adopts waterproof moisture permeating fabric bar none.The Waterproof Breathable BDU is just extensively popularized in west military circles as having functional war preparedness device.This year, China also carried out relevant research, but general employing nanofiber or polyurethane coating, but technology is complicated, involves great expense.Therefore the Research Significance that is used for outdoor BDU dress lining is great.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress, this method has the technology characteristic of simple, and this lining has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
1) selects for use organosilicon and pore former fully to mix in mixer, obtain organic silicon coating finishing agent; Organic silicon coating finishing agent is injected in the container, be transported to the feeding end of low-energy electronic accelerator;
The consumption of described pore former is the 10-30% of organosilicon quality;
2) dacron is placed on the transmission bundle frame of low-energy electronic accelerator (120 KeV), adopt single face coating scraper that organic silicon coating finishing agent is coated onto on the dacron, the consumption of organic silicon coating finishing agent is 5%～10% of a dacron quality, obtains the preliminary treatment dacron
3) utilize electron beam irradiation to impel the preliminary treatment dacron to realize solidifying grafting, obtain solidifying the back dacron;
4) will solidify the back dacron and send into steaming chamber and carry out gas and steam to handle, obtain having the lining of the outdoor BDU dress of being applicable to of good resistance hydrostatic pressing and saturating wet effect.
Described dacron is pure terylene woven fabric.
Described step 1) organosilicon is the end-vinyl dimethyl silicone polymer, and is crosslinked through the irradiation energy generation, becomes the coated film with certain intensity, plays hydrostatic pressure resistant power effect.
Described step 1) pore former is the organosilicon pore former, and chemical name is a phosphoamide, and molecular formula is CO (NH
2)
2, colourless or white needles or bar-shaped crystalline solid, fusing point is 130～140 ℃, is soluble in solvent.
Described step 2) low-energy electronic accelerator (120 KeV) is the device of a band single face coating scraper, can realize the top finish of fabric.
Dosage of radiation 150～200 KGy of described step 3) electron beam irradiation, line 30～70 mA, irradiation time is 3～8 s.
Described step 4) gas steams to be handled, and vapor (steam) temperature is 60～80 ℃, and the gas steaming time is 5～7 minutes.
The present invention carries out the arrangement of organic silicon coating pore-forming by to traditional polyester fabric (dacron), and preparation has good resistance hydrostatic pressure and a saturating wet effect a kind ofly is applicable to outdoor BDU dress lining.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this method technology is simple, cost is lower, and prepared lining has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention, should be understood that these embodiment only are used to the present invention is described and are not used in to limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition that after the content of having read the present invention's instruction those skilled in the art can do work to the present invention and change or revise, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress, it comprises the steps:
1) selecting organosilicon and quality for use is that the pore former of organosilicon 15% fully mixes in mixer, obtains organic silicon coating finishing agent; Organic silicon coating finishing agent is injected in the container, be transported to the feeding end of low-energy electronic accelerator;
Described organosilicon is end-vinyl dimethyl silicone polymer (the auspicious friendly macromolecular material in Jilin Co., Ltd, trade mark XY-202-B), takes place crosslinkedly through irradiation energy, becomes the coated film with certain intensity, plays hydrostatic pressure resistant power effect.Pore former is the organosilicon pore former, and chemical name is a phosphoamide, and molecular formula is CO (NH
2)
2, colourless or white needles or bar-shaped crystalline solid, fusing point is 130～140 ℃, is soluble in solvent.
2) dacron is placed on the transmission bundle frame of 120 KeV low-energy electronic accelerators, adopt single face coating scraper that organic silicon coating finishing agent is coated onto on the dacron, the consumption of organic silicon coating finishing agent is 6% of a dacron quality, obtains the preliminary treatment dacron;
Described 120 KeV low-energy electronic accelerators are devices of a band single face coating scraper, can realize the top finish of fabric.
3) utilize electron beam irradiation to impel the preliminary treatment dacron to realize solidifying grafting, obtain solidifying the back dacron, dosage of radiation 150 KGy, line 50 mA, irradiation time is 6 s; Obtain solidifying the back dacron;
4) will solidify the back dacron and send into steaming chamber and carry out gas and steam to handle, vapor (steam) temperature is 65 ℃, and the gas steaming time is to obtain having a kind of lining that is applicable to outdoor BDU dress of good resistance hydrostatic pressing and saturating wet effect in 7 minutes.
It is 3634[g/ (m^224h) that the lining that is applicable to outdoor BDU dress of gained records rate of perviousness with fabric moisture transmission experimental method (GB/T12704.2-2009)]; Measuring (FZ/T01004-2008) mensuration hydrostatic pressure with the coated fabric water permeability resistance is 34836Pa.Illustrate that the prepared lining of present embodiment has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress, it comprises the steps:
1) selecting organosilicon and quality for use is that the pore former of organosilicon 15% fully mixes in mixer, obtains organic silicon coating finishing agent; Organic silicon coating finishing agent is injected in the container, be transported to the feeding end of low-energy electronic accelerator;
Described organosilicon is end-vinyl dimethyl silicone polymer (the auspicious friendly macromolecular material in Jilin Co., Ltd, trade mark XY-202-B).Pore former is the organosilicon pore former, and chemical name is a phosphoamide, and molecular formula is CO (NH
2)
2, colourless or white needles or bar-shaped crystalline solid, fusing point is 130～140 ℃, is soluble in solvent.
2) dacron is placed on the transmission bundle frame of 120 KeV low-energy electronic accelerators, adopt single face coating scraper that organic silicon coating finishing agent is coated onto on the dacron, the consumption of organic silicon coating finishing agent is 8% of a dacron quality, obtains the preliminary treatment dacron;
Described 120 KeV low-energy electronic accelerators are devices of a band single face coating scraper, can realize the top finish of fabric.
3) utilize electron beam irradiation to impel the preliminary treatment dacron to realize solidifying grafting, obtain solidifying the back dacron, dosage of radiation 170 KGy, line 60 mA, irradiation time is 5 s; Obtain solidifying the back dacron;
4) will solidify the back dacron and send into steaming chamber and carry out gas and steam to handle, vapor (steam) temperature is 75 ℃, and the gas steaming time is to obtain having a kind of lining that is applicable to outdoor BDU dress of good resistance hydrostatic pressing and saturating wet effect in 6 minutes.
Gained be applicable to that it is 3256[g/ (m^224h) that outdoor BDU dress lining records rate of perviousness with fabric moisture transmission experimental method (GB/T12704.2-2009)]; Measuring (FZ/T01004-2008) mensuration hydrostatic pressure with the coated fabric water permeability resistance is 53023Pa.Illustrate that the prepared lining of present embodiment has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress, it comprises the steps:
1) selecting organosilicon and quality for use is that the pore former of organosilicon 15% fully mixes in mixer, obtains organic silicon coating finishing agent; Organic silicon coating finishing agent is injected in the container, be transported to the feeding end of low-energy electronic accelerator;
Described organosilicon is end-vinyl dimethyl silicone polymer (the auspicious friendly macromolecular material in Jilin Co., Ltd, trade mark XY-202-B).Pore former is the organosilicon pore former, and chemical name is a phosphoamide, and molecular formula is CO (NH
2)
2, colourless or white needles or bar-shaped crystalline solid, fusing point is 130～140 ℃, is soluble in solvent.
2) dacron is placed on the transmission bundle frame of 120 KeV low-energy electronic accelerators, adopt single face coating scraper that organic silicon coating finishing agent is coated onto on the dacron, the consumption of organic silicon coating finishing agent is 9% of a dacron quality, obtains the preliminary treatment dacron;
Described 120 KeV low-energy electronic accelerators are devices of a band single face coating scraper, can realize the top finish of fabric.
3) utilize electron beam irradiation to impel the preliminary treatment dacron to realize solidifying grafting, obtain solidifying the back dacron, dosage of radiation 190 KGy, line 70 mA, irradiation time is 4 s; Obtain solidifying the back dacron;
4) will solidify the back dacron and send into steaming chamber and carry out gas and steam to handle, vapor (steam) temperature is 80 ℃, and the gas steaming time is to obtain having a kind of lining that is applicable to outdoor BDU dress of good resistance hydrostatic pressing and saturating wet effect in 5 minutes.
Gained be applicable to that it is 3898[g/ (m^224h) that outdoor BDU dress lining records rate of perviousness with fabric moisture transmission experimental method (GB/T12704.2-2009)]; Measuring (FZ/T01004-2008) mensuration hydrostatic pressure with the coated fabric water permeability resistance is 65621Pa.Illustrate that the prepared lining of present embodiment has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
Embodiment 4:
Substantially the same manner as Example 3, difference is, in the step 1): the consumption of pore former is 10% of an organosilicon quality.
Gained be applicable to that it is 3579[g/ (m^224h) that outdoor BDU dress lining records rate of perviousness with fabric moisture transmission experimental method (GB/T12704.2-2009)]; Measuring (FZ/T01004-2008) mensuration hydrostatic pressure with the coated fabric water permeability resistance is 52810Pa.Illustrate that the prepared lining of present embodiment has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
Embodiment 5:
Substantially the same manner as Example 3, difference is, in the step 1): the consumption of pore former is 30% of an organosilicon quality.
Gained be applicable to that it is 5843[g/ (m^224h) that outdoor BDU dress lining records rate of perviousness with fabric moisture transmission experimental method (GB/T12704.2-2009)]; Measuring (FZ/T01004-2008) mensuration hydrostatic pressure with the coated fabric water permeability resistance is 41350Pa.Illustrate that the prepared lining of present embodiment has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
Embodiment 6:
Substantially the same manner as Example 3, difference is, step 2) in: the consumption of organic silicon coating finishing agent is 5% of a dacron quality.
Gained be applicable to that it is 3156[g/ (m^224h) that outdoor BDU dress lining records rate of perviousness with fabric moisture transmission experimental method (GB/T12704.2-2009)]; Measuring (FZ/T01004-2008) mensuration hydrostatic pressure with the coated fabric water permeability resistance is 73889Pa.Illustrate that the prepared lining of present embodiment has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
Embodiment 7:
Substantially the same manner as Example 3, difference is, in the step 3): dosage of radiation 200 KGy, line 30 mA, irradiation time is 8s.
Gained be applicable to that it is 3568[g/ (m^224h) that outdoor BDU dress lining records rate of perviousness with fabric moisture transmission experimental method (GB/T12704.2-2009)]; Measuring (FZ/T01004-2008) mensuration hydrostatic pressure with the coated fabric water permeability resistance is 59874Pa.Illustrate that the prepared lining of present embodiment has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
Embodiment 8:
Substantially the same manner as Example 3, difference is, in the step 4): vapor (steam) temperature is 60 ℃, and the gas steaming time is 5 minutes.
Gained be applicable to that it is 3851[g/ (m^224h) that outdoor BDU dress lining records rate of perviousness with fabric moisture transmission experimental method (GB/T12704.2-2009)]; Measuring (FZ/T01004-2008) mensuration hydrostatic pressure with the coated fabric water permeability resistance is 63287Pa.Illustrate that the prepared lining of present embodiment has good hydrostatic pressure resistant power and saturating wet effect.
Each raw material that the present invention is cited and the bound value of each raw material, and the bound value of each technological parameter can both realize the present invention, do not enumerate embodiment one by one at this.
Claims (6)
1. a preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
1) selects for use organosilicon and pore former to mix in mixer, obtain organic silicon coating finishing agent; Organic silicon coating finishing agent is injected in the container, be transported to the feeding end of low-energy electronic accelerator;
The consumption of described pore former is the 10-30% of organosilicon quality;
2) dacron is placed on the transmission bundle frame of low-energy electronic accelerator, adopt single face coating scraper that organic silicon coating finishing agent is coated onto on the dacron, the consumption of organic silicon coating finishing agent is 5%～10% of a dacron quality, obtains the preliminary treatment dacron,
3) utilize electron beam irradiation to impel the preliminary treatment dacron to realize solidifying grafting, obtain solidifying the back dacron;
4) will solidify the back dacron and send into steaming chamber and carry out gas and steam to handle, obtain being applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress.
2. a kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 1) organosilicon is the end-vinyl dimethyl silicone polymer.
3. a kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 1) pore former is the organosilicon pore former, and chemical name is a phosphoamide, and molecular formula is CO (NH
2)
2
4. a kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described step 2) low-energy electronic accelerator is the device of a band single face coating scraper.
5. a kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dosage of radiation 150～200 KGy of described step 3) electron beam irradiation, and line 30～70 mA, irradiation time is 3～8 s.
6. a kind of preparation method who is applicable to the lining of outdoor BDU dress according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described step 4) gas steams to be handled, and vapor (steam) temperature is 60～80 ℃, and the gas steaming time is 5～7 minutes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310175472.6A CN103225201B (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Method for preparing fabric suitable for making outdoor training clothes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310175472.6A CN103225201B (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Method for preparing fabric suitable for making outdoor training clothes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103225201A true CN103225201A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103225201B CN103225201B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310175472.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103225201B (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Method for preparing fabric suitable for making outdoor training clothes |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103469540A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2013-12-25 | 武汉纺织大学 | Durable non-ironing finishing method for pure cotton fabric |
| CN106758177A (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-05-31 | 中南大学 | A kind of phosphoamide low-temperature reduction pyrolysis prepares the method that silver is antibiotic fabric |
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| CN1884378A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2006-12-27 | 四川大学 | Open- cells silicon rubber foam material and its preparation process and use |
| CN102171392A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2011-08-31 | 皮卡地Bc毛织品制造公司 | Method for functionalising a textile substrate in order to impart humidity transfer properties thereto |
| CN102965907A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-13 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing textile coated with coating adhesive |
| CN102965908A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-13 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for radiation curing of pure organic silicone coated fabric by using electron beams |
-
2013
- 2013-05-13 CN CN201310175472.6A patent/CN103225201B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1884378A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2006-12-27 | 四川大学 | Open- cells silicon rubber foam material and its preparation process and use |
| CN102171392A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2011-08-31 | 皮卡地Bc毛织品制造公司 | Method for functionalising a textile substrate in order to impart humidity transfer properties thereto |
| CN102965907A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-13 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for producing textile coated with coating adhesive |
| CN102965908A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-13 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Method for radiation curing of pure organic silicone coated fabric by using electron beams |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103469540A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2013-12-25 | 武汉纺织大学 | Durable non-ironing finishing method for pure cotton fabric |
| CN106758177A (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-05-31 | 中南大学 | A kind of phosphoamide low-temperature reduction pyrolysis prepares the method that silver is antibiotic fabric |
| CN106758177B (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2018-10-23 | 中南大学 | A kind of carbamide low-temperature reduction pyrolysis preparation silver is the method for antibiotic fabric |
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| CN103225201B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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