CN103223213A

CN103223213A - Downward moving slide for tall building

Info

Publication number: CN103223213A
Application number: CN2013101598338A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱明龙
Original assignee: 朱劲丰
Current assignee: Suzhou Yunqi Yizhan Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-04-16
Filing date: 2013-04-16
Publication date: 2013-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-16
Also published as: CN103223213B

Abstract

A downward moving slide for a tall building is composed of a self-sliding turnpike and a curve road sliding plate, and is connected to one incurved sides of stairs of the tall building; if the tall building is in dangers such as fire or earthquake, people sits on the self-sliding turnpike to move downward, dynamic friction of bottom of the people against the slide can be avoided, so that severe friction damage can be prevented; a speed barrier rubber layer is paved on the curve road sliding plate so as to enable the people to have momentary stagnation during moving downward; and an initial velocity is nearly equal to zero in the continuous downward moving process, so that the danger that the downward moving speed becomes faster and faster can be prevented.

Description

The descending slideway of high building

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of security articles for use, the descending slideway of especially a kind of high building.

Background technology:

When dangerous situations such as high building experience fire, earthquake, occupy high-rise personnel can only from stair, go downstairs on foot, its speed is very slow, is difficult to receive the effect of emergency escape.Someone has designed a kind of slide formula passway for escaping, the speed of can the quickening personnel going downstairs, but if the building height when 50m is above, people's buttocks can be injured because of excessive friction, personnel also may accelerate impaired because of gliding speed gradually.

Summary of the invention:

Can be out of danger quickly and safely in order to occupy high-rise personnel, the invention provides the descending slideway of a kind of high building, it is characterized in that having comprised the backrush formula from sliding turnpike and bend slide plate, the backrush formula is set up two groups from sliding turnpike by a long tank type member and is formed by the chain of gear interlock and the fence that is installed on the chain; The bend slide plate is " recessed " font plate structure, and its upper edge is in face of the sliding certainly turnpike lower end of top, and the sliding certainly turnpike that connects below upper end is sent in the lower edge; From sliding the straight way that turnpike is used for stair, the bend slide plate is used for the stair turning.

The present invention implements with the following method: one, make the backrush formula from sliding turnpike: the sheet metal that 1, length is closely equaled corresponding stair straight way rolls into wide 45cm, the pocket member of high 5cm is helped on both sides, make a call to the circular hole of a diameter 0.5cm every about 5cm in the upper edge of two ledges, the circular hole of head end and caudal end is about 1cm apart from groove structure two ends; 2, make eight tooth gears that outside diameter is about 2.6cm, make the force distance between per two adjacent teeth be 1cm; Gear circle centre position device has the bearing of minor axis; 3, make chain with the conventional means of making chain, every of chain is about 1.3cm, and the circular hole of an about 0.3cm of diameter is made a call to the hump of a high about 0.5cm of upper process in the centre on hump; Force distance between the mechanical axis at the every joint of the chain that is assembled into two is 1cm; 4, gear is installed on by minor axis on the circular hole of inboard, ledge upper edge, form two the chain rail, chain is being buckled in chain rail periphery is being unified into the backrush chain; 5, the round bar with long 45cm, thick 0.3cm synthesizes backrush formula fence by corresponding two circular hole strings on two chains.Two, get the semicircle steel plate of an about 1m of diameter,, then it is pressed into a distortion troll plate a head taller low, that the high inner ring in outer ring is low, paste one deck high-temperature resistant rubber at the plate face at the circle centre position concentric circles breach that to cut a diameter be 0.1m.Three, the backrush formula is installed on the interior curved side of stair straight way from sliding turnpike, the bend skate apparatus is curved the crook in stair, make the upper edge of bend slide plate meet the sliding certainly turnpike lower end of top, the then sliding certainly turnpike upper end of below is sent in the lower edge.Benefit of the present invention is that downslide person can settle down and glide voluntarily with turnpike on a certain section fence sliding turnpike certainly, and dynamic friction does not take place between buttocks and slideway, thereby the unlikely excessive friction that occurs injures; When sliding on the bend slide plate down of short duration stagnation can take place because of the set rubber of its plate face is anti-skid, the initial velocity of row downslide closely equals zero again, thereby has prevented sliding more fast more danger.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the pocket member schematic diagram; Fig. 2 is the gear front section view; Fig. 3 is the gear side sectional view; Fig. 4 is a chain sheet design sketch; Fig. 5 is loaded on front projection figure on the ledge for gear train; Fig. 6 is loaded on downward projection figure on the ledge for gear train; Fig. 7 is chain and gear combination schematic diagram; Fig. 8 is a bend slide plate design sketch; Fig. 9 is from sliding turnpike outside drawing; Figure 10 is situation schematic diagram on the throne for the present invention installs.Among the figure, the 1st, pocket member bottom land, the 2nd, gear minor axis socket, the 3rd, gear mass, the 4th, bearing body, the 5th, ball, the 6th, minor axis, the 7th, dress grid mouth, the 8th, chain combination mouth, the 9th, bend slide plate main body, the 10th, bend slide plate upper edge, the 11st, bend slide plate lower edge, the 12nd, fence, the 13rd, stair walking straight way.

The specific embodiment:

Earlier as shown in Figure 6, gear shown in Figure 3 is assigned in the gear minor axis socket (2) on pocket member both sides ledge shown in Figure 1 by its minor axis (6), then as shown in Figure 7, chain is fastened on the gear periphery is unified into the backrush chain, again as shown in Figure 9, is one backrush formula fence with round bar by the series connection of the dress grid mouth (7) on every chain, at last as shown in figure 10, to be installed on an interior curved side of stair walking straight way (13) from sliding turnpike, the lower end of top from sliding turnpike met in the upper edge (10) of bend slide plate shown in Figure 8, lower edge (11) are being sent be connected to the upper end of below from sliding turnpike.

Claims

1. descending slideway of high building is characterized in that having comprised the backrush formula from sliding turnpike and bend slide plate, and the backrush formula is set up two groups from sliding turnpike by a long tank type member and formed by the chain of gear interlock and the fence that is installed on the chain; The bend slide plate is " recessed " font plate structure, and its upper edge is in face of the sliding certainly turnpike lower end of top, and the sliding certainly turnpike that connects below upper end is sent in the lower edge; From sliding the straight way that turnpike is used for stair, the bend slide plate is used for the stair turning.