CN103216914B - Air-conditioning addressing method - Google Patents
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- CN103216914B CN103216914B CN201310143121.7A CN201310143121A CN103216914B CN 103216914 B CN103216914 B CN 103216914B CN 201310143121 A CN201310143121 A CN 201310143121A CN 103216914 B CN103216914 B CN 103216914B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning addressing method, the method can complete the automatic setting of address quickly and easily.The technical scheme adopted can be summarized as: system starts, and air-conditioner air outlet starts, and running measures the characteristic value of module acquires air conditioner room unit and/or off-premises station, is passed to processor after being converted into the characteristic that processor can directly process; Processor carries out the setting of the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station automatically by address automatic setting module according to characteristic; By the address value that sets stored in memory module.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: under the prerequisite of hardware cost not increasing air-conditioning equipment, improve efficiency and the accuracy of air-conditioning address setting, realize the fusion of thing and thing, control and the strengthening air-conditioning of being convenient to reinforcement air-conditioning are connected with internet.The present invention is applicable to air-conditioner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning addressing method, especially relate to the addressing method of multi-unit air conditioner or network air-conditioner.
Background technology
Air-conditioning has become a part for people's life as refrigeration or heating equipment, greatly improves the comfortableness of people's life.Along with information technology and the development of network technology and the raising day by day of people's living standard, many indoor sets and the outer machine combined air conditioner of multicell have also arisen at the historic moment.For network air-conditioner and multi-gang air-conditioner, its indoor set One's name is legion, as wanted centralized Control or Long-distance Control, just needs to find corresponding equipment like clockwork, otherwise wants to control just to become very difficult; If indoor set and the off-premises station of corresponding operating can not be identified well, just Long-distance Control cannot be carried out.Generally speaking, air-conditioning is installed on indoor, seldom can move its position.But along with the development of Internet of Things, internet and the communication technology, air-conditioning also needs there is an IP address as computer, sets up the LAN of oneself, becomes information terminal, as long as it is just passable to increase display processing unit, communicator or a memory device.As will information sharing be realized, just need to carry out correct and address setting fast to air-conditioning; Otherwise cannot control it or operate.
Such as, China Patent Publication No. 101086367A, publication date is on December 12nd, 2007, the name of innovation and creation is called one dragging more air conditioner and control method thereof, the address allocation plan that this application case proposes, be used for regulating the multiple stage indoor set of room air to be connected with multiple stage indoor set respectively with by network and to the off-premises station of each indoor set allocate communications address, its rate-determining steps is as follows: step 1: produce random number code signal, and the random number code signal of generation is sent respectively to the multiple stage indoor set be connected with off-premises station; Step 2: off-premises station distributes intrinsic number to the indoor set sending answer signal, and send intrinsic number the indoor set sending answer signal to; Step 3: indoor set, according to intrinsic number that receives, sets mailing address value; Step 4: the setting of this indoor set mailing address is complete, and off-premises station judges whether also to receive the answer signal from other indoor sets.
And for example, China Patent Publication No. CN1066534C, publication date is on 03 16th, 1994, the name of innovation and creation is called method for setting address in air conditioner, its technical scheme is: machine is provided with switch outside, for setting indoor set number of units, judge whether address setting is complete according to the indoor set number of units of setting; Indoor set is divided into main frame and handset, and fixed address (fixing, as 00) is set as transmitting source address by indoor host computer, and exports this address setting signal to off-premises station; Off-premises station is registered this and is transmitted source address; After setting time delay immediately, sub-indoor set is to the setting of off-premises station request address, and this time delay is: temperature detection with the value that obtains at first of A/D converter be according to the time drawn and basic time sum; Off-premises station responds the setting of this address and requires signal, is set as untapped address sending address, and exports this address setting signal; The described transmission address received is defined as transmitting source address by handset, and provides confirmation signal; After off-premises station have received this confirmation signal, this is transmitted source address and registered as the address used.Off-premises station is provided with switch, for setting indoor set number of units; Judge whether address setting is complete according to the indoor set number of units of setting.
For another example, China Patent Publication No. CN1066533C, authorized announcement date is May 30 calendar year 2001, denomination of invention is method for setting address in air conditioner, present invention eliminates the differentiation of indoor host computer and handset, its technical scheme is: machine is provided with switch outside, for setting indoor set number of units, judges whether address setting is complete according to the indoor set number of units of setting; After setting time delay immediately, certain indoor set sets to off-premises station request address; Off-premises station responds the setting of this address and requires signal, is set as untapped address sending address, and exports this address setting signal; The described transmission address received is defined as transmitting source address by this certain indoor set, and provides confirmation signal; After off-premises station have received this confirmation signal, this is transmitted source address and registered as the address used.
For another, China Patent Publication No. CN1065615C, denomination of invention is the patent of a kind of air conditioner address automatic setting method, and its technical scheme is: divided into groups by indoor set, measures variations in temperature in indoor set pipeline, and is completed the setting of address by a signal line.
The method of address above mentioned setting, although the setting of air-conditioner outdoor unit address can be solved, but Internet of Things the needs of the times cannot be met, the fusion of thing and thing can not be realized, the control can not strengthening that focus be put on man to thing and thing, more can not meet Internet era thing as the growth requirement of information centre.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of air-conditioning addressing method of convenient intelligence.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: air-conditioning addressing method, comprises the following steps:
A. system starts, and air conditioner wind outlet starts, and running measures the characteristic value of module acquires air conditioner room unit and/or off-premises station, is passed to processor after being converted into the characteristic that processor can directly process;
B. processor carries out the setting of the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station automatically by address automatic setting module according to characteristic;
C. by the address value that sets stored in memory module.
Further, step b is specially step
E. the setting of the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station is carried out by network control address automatic setting module.
Concrete, step b is specially:
B1. whether detection indoor set and/or off-premises station have address value, if so, enter step c; Otherwise, enter step b2;
B2. the ID of indoor set and/or off-premises station is made zero;
B3. processor carries out address assignment according to characteristic to indoor set and/or off-premises station;
B4. export the quantity of indoor set and/or off-premises station, and by the value storage of quantity in the memory unit, complete the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station.
Further, after step b4 also in steps
B5. system has been set successfully by display unit display address.
Step b3 is specially:
B31. respectively the characteristic of all indoor sets and/or off-premises station is compared between two, and sort according to its size;
B32. the numeral number after indoor set and/or off-premises station sequence is set as the address value of this indoor set and/or off-premises station, and stores in the memory unit.
B31 also comprises step
If b311. the characteristic of indoor set and/or off-premises station is identical, just produce the random number consistent with identical characteristic number respectively by processor again, by produced random number relatively being distinguished between two indoor set and/or off-premises station and sorting according to its size.
Further, before step b1 also in steps
D. the ID zero instruction of indoor set and/or off-premises station whether is received; If so, step b2 is entered; Otherwise, enter step b1.
Concrete, step a is specially
A1. system starts, and air conditioner wind outlet starts;
A2. the characteristic value of module acquires air conditioner room unit and/or off-premises station is measured by network control running;
A3. processor is passed to after characteristic value being converted to the characteristic that processor can directly process.
Preferably, running measures module is Hall element and/or speed measuring device.
Preferably, described characteristic value is the running speed of wind-guiding stepper motor and/or the angle of rotation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: under the prerequisite of hardware cost not increasing air-conditioning equipment, improve efficiency and the accuracy of the setting of air-conditioning address, realize the fusion of thing and thing, complete the automatic setting of address quickly and easily, control and the strengthening air-conditioning of being convenient to reinforcement air-conditioning are connected with internet.The present invention is applicable to air-conditioner.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Air-conditioning addressing method of the present invention, key step is: first, and system starts, and air conditioner wind outlet starts, running measures the characteristic value of module acquires air conditioner room unit and/or off-premises station, is passed to processor after being converted into the characteristic that processor can directly process; Then, processor carries out the setting of the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station automatically by address automatic setting module according to characteristic; Finally, by the address value that sets stored in memory module.
Further, the setting of the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station can be carried out by network control address automatic setting module.In reality, in the automatic setting module of address, gateway is set, the communication of this gateway and air-conditioner can be wired or wireless communication, can realize being connected with the wired or wireless of broadband internet by this gateway, thus realize the object that Long-distance Control or manufacturing enterprise provide data acquisition, be convenient to the control to air-conditioner.
The establishing method of concrete address assignment is: whether detect indoor set and/or off-premises station has an address value, if so, by address value stored in memory module; Otherwise, the ID of indoor set and/or off-premises station is made zero; Then processor carries out address assignment according to characteristic to indoor set and/or off-premises station; Then, export the quantity of indoor set and/or off-premises station, and by the value storage of quantity in the memory unit, complete the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station.
After completing address assignment, system has been set successfully by display unit display address.Whether success and relevant information can be set, as the information such as quantity of indoor set and/or off-premises station by the address of display unit reminding user current state, air-conditioning.
A kind of specifically according to characteristic carry out indoor set and/or off-premises station address setting key step be: respectively the characteristic of all indoor sets and/or off-premises station is compared between two, and sorts according to its size; Afterwards, the numeral number after indoor set and/or off-premises station sequence is set as indoor set and/or the off-premises station address of itself, and stores in the memory unit.
Embodiment
This example is for indoor set.
The indoor set of air-conditioner and/or the running being provided with address automatic setting module and sensor unit and mensuration stepper motor running speed of off-premises station measure module.Running measures module and can combine together with indoor set and/or off-premises station, also can be to become a mini system separately; In the indoor set that namely can be integrated in air-conditioner and/or off-premises station, also can the outside of machine disposed in the interior and/or off-premises station.Running measures the setting that module is used for realizing quick and precisely completing in time address, due to the difference of motor speed, therefore can not have a lot of repetition values as temperature and extend cycle of address setting.It can be a Hall element or other speed measuring devices that running measures module.Hall element has the advantage that structure is simple, volume is little, dynamic characteristic is good and the life-span is long.Such as, Hall revolution speed transducer can be used, during tested axis of rotation, rotating disk rotates thereupon, be fixed on Hall element near rotating disk just can each small magnet by time produce a corresponding pulse, detect the umber of pulse of unit interval, just known tested rotating speed.The resolution ratio of sensor measurement rotating speed just can be determined according to small magnet number in magnetic rotary disk.
After power-on of air conditioner, the wind-guiding stepper motor of each indoor set rotates the air outlet opening air-conditioning owing to powering on, now measure by running the running speed that module measures this stepper motor, using the running speed of mensuration as characteristic value, and by A/D converter, its digitlization morphogenesis characters data are passed to processor.In addition, also Internet communication technology can be utilized to control the running speed of this stepper motor of running mensuration module acquires by gateway.Processor detect indoor set whether have address value, if so, by address value stored in memory module, complete address assignment; Otherwise, the ID of indoor set is made zero; Respectively the characteristic of all indoor sets is compared between two, and sort according to its size; If there is the characteristic of indoor set identical, just produces the random number consistent with identical characteristic number respectively by processor again, distinguish indoor set by produced random number being compared between two this and sort according to its size.As, there is the characteristic of three indoor sets identical, then produce three random numbers by processor, then random number is compared indoor set is sorted.Numeral number after sequence is set as the address of itself, and stores in the memory unit; Export the quantity of indoor set, and by the value storage of this quantity in the memory unit, complete the address assignment of indoor set.And set successfully by display unit display address.Also can be carried out the setting of the address assignment of indoor set by network control address automatic setting module, or utilize network control to produce random number.
Concrete compares between two, and the process of carrying out sorting according to its size is as follows: by this two characteristic, the numeral number of demarcating the larger indoor set of characteristic is numeral 1, this numeral can be 82 binary value, 16 or 32 2 binary value, even more multidigit, and demarcate the numeral number of the less indoor set of characteristic for numeral 0, complete the 1st comparison taken turns.Then be that the characteristic of the indoor set of 0 and the characteristic of other a indoor set compare by numeral number, 0 and 1 is again determined according to above-mentioned logic, the increase by 1 of 1 will be determined for the first time simultaneously, 2 are become by former digital 1, at this moment comparative figures is numbered the characteristic of 1 and 2 indoor sets again, and the numeral number of indoor set little for characteristic is demarcated as 1, the numeral number of the indoor set that characteristic is large is demarcated as 2, completes the 2nd comparison taken turns.Same method, be that characteristic and other a indoor set of the indoor set of 0 compares again by numeral number, and the numeral number of indoor set less for characteristic is demarcated as numeral 0, the numeral number of larger indoor set is demarcated as 1, take turns the numerical value that numeral number is demarcated as 1 and 2 simultaneously by second and respectively increase by 1,2 are become by former digital 1,2 become 3, at this moment the characteristic of indoor set 1 and 2 is again compared, and the numeral number of indoor set little for characteristic is demarcated as 1, the numeral number of the indoor set that characteristic is large is demarcated as 2; Then, indoor set numeral number being demarcated as 2 and the indoor set being demarcated as 3 carry out characteristic and compare, and the indoor set of larger characteristic is demarcated as 3, are littlely demarcated as 2, and store this relevant demarcation numeral, complete the 3rd comparison taken turns.By that analogy, complete n-th and take turns and compare, determine maximum n and each digital value, quantity and each address of indoor set can be determined.Consider from the time of implementation of the program of saving, namely when the arithmetic speed of processor is not very fast, again demarcate in above-mentioned technical method numeral number be 1 indoor set just do not need the indoor set being demarcated as 2 or 3 with numeral number to compare, directly the numerical value of 2 or 3 is increased by 1.This kind of method need not determine the quantity of indoor set in advance, the increase that the quantity of indoor set can be unlimited or expansion.When an increase indoor set, its characteristic and other indoor set are compared, the address of indoor unit of this increase can be determined.
In addition the size of other comparative approach realization character data or random number also can be adopted to compare and sort, large minispread can be completed as utilized auto-sequencing of the prior art.Although the mode speed of service compared between two above-mentioned is comparatively slow, and accuracy rate is higher, security of operation.
Specifically, air-conditioner can also comprise curve plotting unit, can on machine disposed in the interior, can on machine disposed in the outdoor, also can be also combine together with indoor set and/or off-premises station.Its corresponding steps is: in certain time interval, the running of air-conditioner is utilized to measure the indoor set of module acquires air-conditioner and/or the characteristic value of off-premises station, at curve plotting unit forming curves, and this curve is stored automatically in curve plotting unit, or in independent memory cell, correlation curve can be contrasted, learn air-conditioner dynamic change; Also curve can be shown by display unit, so that user learns associated change.
Air-conditioner can also comprise image acquisition unit, can on machine disposed in the interior and/or off-premises station, also can be combine together with indoor set and/or off-premises station.Its corresponding steps is: during operation of air conditioner, image acquisition unit will obtain the image of outdoor heat converter in certain time interval, and is preserved by the image of this acquisition, also can be shown by display unit, so that user learns current information, strengthen the control to air-conditioning.
Also said method can be adopted to carry out address setting to off-premises station.In addition, also the off-premises station address set can be sent to parametric controller or host computer or outdoor host computer unit, so that can centralized Control.
Claims (7)
1. air-conditioning addressing method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A. system starts, and air conditioner wind outlet starts, and running measures the characteristic value of module acquires air conditioner room unit and/or off-premises station, is passed to processor after being converted into the characteristic that processor can directly process;
B. processor carries out the setting of the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station automatically by address automatic setting module according to characteristic;
Step b is specially:
B1. whether detection indoor set and/or off-premises station have address value, if so, enter step c; Otherwise, enter step b2;
B2. the ID of indoor set and/or off-premises station is made zero;
B3. processor carries out address assignment according to characteristic to indoor set and/or off-premises station;
B4. export the quantity of indoor set and/or off-premises station, and by the value storage of quantity in the memory unit, complete the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station;
Step b3 is specially:
B31. respectively the characteristic of all indoor sets and/or off-premises station is compared between two, and sort according to its size;
B32. the numeral number after indoor set and/or off-premises station sequence is set as the address value of this indoor set and/or off-premises station, and stores in the memory unit;
B31 also comprises step:
If b311. the characteristic of indoor set and/or off-premises station is identical, just produce the random number consistent with identical characteristic number respectively by processor again, by produced random number relatively being distinguished between two indoor set and/or off-premises station and sorting according to its size;
C. by the address value that sets stored in memory module.
2. air-conditioning addressing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step b, processor carries out the setting of the address assignment of indoor set and/or off-premises station automatically by address automatic setting module according to characteristic by network.
3. air-conditioning addressing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, after step b4 also in steps
B5. system has been set successfully by display unit display address.
4. air-conditioning addressing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, before step b1 also in steps
D. the ID zero instruction of indoor set and/or off-premises station whether is received; If so, step b2 is entered; Otherwise, enter step b1.
5., according to the air-conditioning addressing method in 1 to 4 described in any one claim, it is characterized in that, step a is specially
A1. system starts, and air conditioner wind outlet starts;
A2. the characteristic value of module acquires air conditioner room unit and/or off-premises station is measured by network control running;
A3. processor is passed to after characteristic value being converted to the characteristic that processor can directly process.
6. according to the air-conditioning addressing method in 1 to 4 described in any one claim, it is characterized in that, it is Hall element and/or speed measuring device that running measures module.
7. air-conditioning addressing method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, characteristic value is the running speed of wind-guiding stepper motor and/or the angle of rotation.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105812496A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 深圳奥特迅电力设备股份有限公司 | Power module address automatic setting method and system |
| CN107454206A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-08 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent home device lan address establishing method |
| CN107277194A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-20 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | The method distributed by curve and show intelligent home device lan address |
| CN112556099B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-05-17 | 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioning system, air inlet part network distribution method and control method thereof, and unit indoor unit |
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