CN103214571B - Murine monoclonal antibody and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Murine monoclonal antibody and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a recombinant anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody, wherein a light chain variable region has an amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID No: 1, and a heavy chain variable region has an amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID No: 2. The invention also discloses a DNA molecule encoding the antibody, a vector expressing the antibody, and eukaryotic host cells transformed by the expression vector. The anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody provided by the present invention can quickly test the serum NM57 concentration of a subject in the NM57 medication process, and also can be used as an anti-NM57 positive control antibody for testing NM57 immunogenicity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to antibody technique field.Specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of monoclonal antibody of new recombinant anti human anti-rabies monoclonal antibodies, and its production and use.
Background technology
Rabies are by the Natur al foca due to rabies virus or animal derived infecting both domestic animals and human acute infectious disease, and popular wide, case fatality rate is close to absolutely, and people's life health is caused to serious threat.Human rabies is mainly bitten, scratches or caused by mucosal infections by infected animal, also can infect by respiratory tract aerosol under given conditions.Infecting animal is mainly dog (surpassing 90%), is secondly cat.According to Chinese epidemic reporting system data, after 1998, increasing degree is more and more higher Rabies year, and death toll is constantly soaring.
For rabies virus post-exposure prophylaxis, the treatment process that WHO recommends is omnidistance injection rabies vaccine, merges injection rabies horse serum (ERIG) or rabies poison human normal immunoglobulin (HRIG) simultaneously.But HRIG is because the check prince of originating is expensive, and serious anaphylaxis easily occurs horse serum goods, so generally acknowledged in the world now the rabies poison blood source antibody being necessary with using in recombinant monoclonal antibodies replacement rabies virus post-exposure prophylaxis.Foreign study person has carried out correlative study widely, and has obtained significant achievement.B. Dietzschold utilizes cell-fusion techniques to prepare many strains human anti-rabies monoclonal antibodies, find can specific combination rabies virus G protein a strain antibody Mab57 can be efficiently and widely and rabies virus and to the laboratory rodent of rabies virus attack (J Virol. 1990 June that can shield; 64 (6): 3087-3090).B. Dietzschold etc. proceeds to SPBN expression of recombinant virus system by Mab57 gene, has prepared SO57 antibody (J Immunol Methods. 200IJunl in bsr cell; 252 (1-2): 199-206), the aminoacid sequence of SO57 heavy chain of antibody and light chain is shown in respectively GENEBANKgi:27728677 and gi:27728683.North China Pharmacuetical Group New Drug Research & Development Co., Ltd expresses the gene order of SO57 in expressing cho cell system, successfully construct the engineering cell of this gene order encoding antibody of high efficient expression, and the monoclonal antibody called after NM57 obtaining, the method operating procedure is easy, product expression level high (surpassing 100 mg/litre), antibody quality homogeneous and the good stability produced, possessed industrialization value, can replace the rabies horse serum or the human normal immunoglobulin (Chinese patent: the preparation method of recombinant human anti-rabies monoclonal antibodies that use at present, publication number CN101100663A).
At NM57, carry out in the process of preclinical study and clinical study, and become in the future in the process of patient's application after medicine, for studying medicament metabolism and assurance drug safety, must detect experimenter (animal or human) or patient's serum N M57 concentration and the antibody of the anti-NM57 of people, but detection reagent or the test kit of also not realizing this function at present occur, therefore, in the urgent need to a kind of can be effectively, the product of rapid detection NM57 concentration and the anti-NM57 antibody of people.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem that the present invention need to solve is to provide a kind of anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody, for detection of NM57 concentration and the anti-NM57 antibody of people.
Second technical problem that the present invention need to solve is to provide a kind of DNA molecular of the above-mentioned anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody of encoding.
The 3rd technical problem that the present invention need to solve is to provide a kind of expression vector.
The 4th technical problem that the present invention need to solve is to provide a kind of eukaryotic host cell.
The 5th technical problem that the present invention need to solve is to provide a kind of preparation method of this anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody of recombinating.
The 5th technical problem that the present invention need to solve is to provide two kinds of purposes of said monoclonal antibody.
For achieving the above object, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of restructuring anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody, this antibody contains variable region of heavy chain and variable region of light chain, it is characterized in that, variable region of light chain has the aminoacid sequence shown in SEQID NO:l, and variable region of heavy chain has the aminoacid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2.
The present invention provides the DNA molecular of coding said monoclonal antibody on the other hand.
At one preferably in example, the nucleotide sequence that this DNA molecular contains the described monoclonal antibody of the coding variable region of light chain shown in SEQ ID NO:3, and the nucleotide sequence of the described monoclonal antibody of the coding variable region of heavy chain shown in SEQ ID NO:4.
Third aspect present invention provides a kind of expression vector, and this expression vector contains above-mentioned DNA molecular.
Fourth aspect present invention provides a kind of host cell, it is characterized in that, it is transformed by above-mentioned expression vector.At one, preferably in example, this host cell is Chinese hamster ovary celI.
Fifth aspect present invention provides a kind of method of preparing said monoclonal antibody, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
A) build the expression vector contain DNA molecular described in claim 2;
B) with the expression vector transformed host cell described in step a);
C) the culturing step b) host cell of gained;
D) separation and purification obtains described monoclonal antibody.
Antibody provided by the invention can detect concentration and the anti-NM57 antibody of people of NM57 in vitro, and sixth aspect present invention provides a kind of method of utilizing antibody test NM57 concentration of the present invention.At one, preferably in example, detection method is the ELISA method based on wash-out.This antibody can be used for preparing detection reagent or detection kit.
The present invention relates to the anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody of a kind of restructuring, this antibody comprises variable region of heavy chain and variable region of light chain, and variable region of light chain has the aminoacid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:l, and variable region of heavy chain has the aminoacid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2.
Term used herein " monoclonal antibody (monoclonal antibody) " refers to the antibody obtaining from the colony of the basic homogeneous of a class, and the single antibody comprising in Ji Gai colony is identical, the sudden change of the natural generation that may exist except minority.Monoclonal antibody is with high specificity for single antigen site, and from conventional Anti-TNF-α body preparation (normally having the different antibodies for different determinants) difference, each monoclonal antibody is for the single determinant on antigen.Except their specificity, the benefit of monoclonal antibody is also that they synthesize by genetic engineering means, can not polluted by other immunoglobulin (Ig).Modifier " mono-clonal " has represented the characteristic of antibody, is to obtain from the antibody population of basic homogeneous, and this should not be construed as producing antibody with any special methods.
Term used herein " antibody " and " immunoglobulin (Ig) " are approximately 150, the 000 daltonian different four glycan albumen that have same structure feature, and it is comprised of two identical light chains (L) and two identical heavy chains (H).Every light chain is connected with heavy chain by a covalent disulfide bonds, and disulfide linkage number difference between the heavy chain of different Immunoglobulin Isotypes.Every heavy chain and light chain be the intrachain disulfide bond at regular interval also.There is variable region (VH) one end of every heavy chain, is thereafter a plurality of constant regions.There is variable region (VL) one end of every light chain, and the other end has constant region; The constant region of light chain is relative with first constant region of heavy chain, and the variable region of light chain is relative with the variable region of heavy chain.Special amino-acid residue forms interface between light chain and the variable region of heavy chain.
Term used herein " variable " represents that some part of variable region in antibody is different in sequence, and it forms various specific antibodies to the combination of its specific antigen and specificity.Yet mutability is not evenly distributed in whole antibody variable region.It concentrates in light chain and variable region of heavy chain and is called in three fragments in complementary determining region (CDR) or hypervariable region.In variable region, more conservative part is called framework region (FR).Each self-contained Si Ge FR district in the variable region of natural heavy chain and light chain, they are β-folding configuration haply, by three CDR that form shack, are connected, in some cases can forming section β-pleated sheet structure structure.CDR in every chain by FR district, be closely close together and with the antigen-binding site that has formed antibody together with the CDR of another chain.Constant region is not participated in the combination of antibody and antigen directly, but they show different effector functions, for example, participate in the cytotoxicity that depends on antibody of antibody.
Monoclonal antibody can make with the whole bag of tricks well known to those skilled in the art.For example, monoclonal antibody can make by hybridoma method, or makes by recombinant DNA method, also can separated acquisition from phage antibody library.
The present invention also provides the DNA molecular of the anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody of code book invention restructuring.At one preferably in example, the nucleotide sequence that this DNA molecular contains the described monoclonal antibody of the coding variable region of light chain shown in SEQ ID NO:3, and the nucleotide sequence of the described monoclonal antibody of the coding variable region of heavy chain shown in SEQ ID NO:4.
After obtaining the nucleotide sequence of the code book invention anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody variable region of heavy chain of restructuring and variable region of light chain, conventionally can prepare by the following method monoclonal antibody of the present invention.
First, the expression vector of the nucleotide sequence that contains code book invention monoclonal antibody is provided.
The DNA sequence dna of code book invention monoclonal antibody can make with conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.For example, can be according to sequence synthetic disclosed by the invention or with PCR method amplification obtain the encoding nucleotide sequence of this monoclonal antibody variable region of heavy chain and variable region of light chain.Then, with the whole bag of tricks well known in the art by selecting suitable restriction enzyme site that these nucleotide sequences are inserted in suitable expression vector, make them respectively before expression vector entrained CH encoding sequence and constant region of light chain encoding sequence, and make them in same reading frame.
In the present invention, expression vector used is oneself various commercially available expression vectors of knowing of those skilled in the art, for example, purchased from the expression vector of Qiagen or Promega company, or other commercially available expression vectors are as pMH3(Hangzhou An Ruipu biological products research company limited).
Subsequently, with the expression vector of above-mentioned acquisition, transform suitable host cell." host cell " generally comprises prokaryotic cell prokaryocyte and eukaryotic cell.The example of conventional prokaryotic host cell comprises intestinal bacteria, Bacillus subtilus etc.Conventional eukaryotic host cell comprises yeast cell, insect cell and mammalian cell.In the present invention, preferably host cell is Chinese hamster ovary celI.
By the method for expression vector transformed host cell, there is a variety of, used Transformation Program to depend on host to be transformed.The method that heterologous polynucleotide is imported in mammalian cell is known in the art, it comprises transfection, calcium phosphate precipitation, the Polybrene(1 of dextran mediation, 5-dimethyl-1,5-phenodiazine 11 methylene radical gather Methobromide) mediation transfection, protoplast fusion, electric shocking method, liposome-mediated transfection and by the direct microinjection of DNA in karyon.In the present invention, preferably method is electric shocking method.
Then, be applicable to, under the condition of monoclonal antibody expression of the present invention, cultivating the host cell that transforms gained.By conventional immunoglobulin purification step, as albumin A-Sepharose, the conventional separation and purification means purifying well known to those skilled in the art such as hydroxyapatite chromatography, gel electrophoresis, dialysis, ion exchange chromatography, hydrophobic chromatography, sieve chromatography or affinity chromatography obtain the anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody of restructuring of the present invention.
Gained monoclonal antibody can be identified with conventional means.The binding specificity of monoclonal antibody can be with immunoprecipitation or external combination test, as radioimmunoassay (RIA) or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) are measured.The binding affinity of monoclonal antibody can be with measuring as analytical procedures such as SPR.
The invention has the advantages that monoclonal antibody of the present invention has advantages of high specificity, highly sensitive for detection of NM57, can carry out in the process of preclinical study and clinical study at NM57, and become in the future in the process of patient's application after medicine, fast, accurately detect experimenter (animal or human) or patient's serum N M57 concentration; Also can be used for detecting the anti-NM57 antibody of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: reduction SDS-PAGE electrophoresis detection NM57 (Fab)
2purity, swimming lane 1 is for preparing gained NM57 (Fab)
2, swimming lane 2 is NM57.
Fig. 2: carrier pMH3-L schematic diagram, and indicated element and restriction enzyme site wherein, wherein, S-271-L is light chain gene; PolyA is poly-adenosine signal.
Fig. 3: carrier pMH3-H schematic diagram, and indicated element and restriction enzyme site wherein, and wherein, S-271-H is heavy chain gene, polyA is poly-adenosine signal.
Fig. 4: SPR method detects anti-NM57 antibody affinity costant is different dilution antibodies curves in figure.
Fig. 5: NM57 concentration-OD value matched curve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.Yet should be appreciated that and enumerate these embodiment just in order to play illustration, and be not for limiting the present invention.
The experiment reagent of not indicating source in embodiment is commercially available.
Embodiment 1 expresses preparation and the screening of the hybridoma cell line of anti-NM57 mouse monoclonal antibody
1) antigen NM57 (Fab)
2preparation
By NM57(preparation method referring to Chinese patent: the preparation method of recombinant human anti-rabies monoclonal antibodies, publication number CN101100663A) with 0.5 mol/L hydrochloric acid adjust pH to 3.5,37 ℃ of water-baths 30 minutes.By stomach en-(purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Co. company) with antibody sample in 1:50(w/w) ratio mix, 37 ℃ of water-baths 2 hours, add 0.5mol/L Na
2hPO
4after solution adjust pH to 7.0 termination reaction, centrifugal removal precipitation.
With chromatography media rProteinA, enzyme is cut to gained NM57 (Fab)
2carry out after purifying, with 30kD ultra-filtration membrane to gained purification solution ultrafiltration change liquid, preserving solution composition is 10mmol/L PB, 150mmol/L NaCl, pH6.0.The 10mg/ml Tween80 that adds 1/200 volume according to volume, mixes, with 0.22 μ m membrane filtration, packing.With reduction SDS-PAGE electrophoretic method, detect and prepare gained antigen NM57 (Fab)
2purity > 90%(electrophorogram see Fig. 1).
2) immune mouse
The NM57 making by step 1) (Fab)
2subcutaneous injection immunity Balb/c mouse in 6 week age, first immunisation is used Fu Shi Freund's complete adjuvant, every two weeks, uses freund 's incomplete adjuvant booster immunization once, and immunity is three times altogether, each every 50 μ g.Get the mouse spleen of above-mentioned immunity, make lymphocyte single cell suspension.
3) merge and screen
According to method described in < < The Protein Protocols Handbook > > second edition (John M. Walker 2002 Humana Press Inc.) PART VIII MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES 159 joint Hybridoma Production, by step 2) lymph that makes is unicellular merges with the sp2/0 myeloma cell in BALB/c mouse source and clone cultivation.Method described in employing < < The Protein Protocols Handbook > > second edition (John M. Walker 2002 Humana Press Inc.) PART VIII MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES the 161st joint Screening Hybridoma Culture Supernatants Using ELISA, use NM57 to screen clone, finally screening obtains the hybridoma cell strain that anti-NM57 mouse source monoclonal antibody is expressed in a strain.
The Cloning and sequencing of embodiment 2 antibody variable region encoding sequences
1) get the hybridoma cell strain that embodiment 1 screening obtains and carry out suspension culture, get cell 10
7individual, in 4 ℃ with centrifugal force 200g centrifugal 5 minutes, abandon to the greatest extent supernatant, gained cell is used RNA extraction agent box (MagAttract RNA Cell Mini M48 Kit, the article No.: 958236) extract total RNA of Qiagen company.
2) take the RNA extracting is masterplate, uses the RT-PCR test kit (RNA PCR Kit (AMV) Ver.3.0, code No.:DRR019A) of TaKaRa company to carry out RT-PCR reaction, and reverse transcription primer is respectively:
A light chain amplimer:
Forward primer:
LL1：5’ATGGAGACAGACACACTCCTGCTAT 3’
LL2：5’ATGGATTTTCAAGTGCAGATTTTCAG 3’
LL3：5’ATGGAGWCACAKWCTCAGGTCTTTRTA 3’
LL4：5’ATGKCCCCWRCTCAGYTYCTKGT 3’
LL5：5’ATGAAGTTGCCTGTTAGGCTGTTG 3’
Reverse primer:
Cκ：5’GTTGGTGCAGCATCAGC 3’
B heavy chain primer:
Forward primer:
VH1：5’ATGGRATGSAGCTGKGTMATSCTCTT 3’
VH2：5’ATGRACTTCGGGYTGAGCTKGGTTTT 3’
VH3：5’ATGGCTGTCTTGGGGCTGCTCTTCT 3’
VH4：5’ATGATRGTGTTRAGTCTTYTGTRCCTG 3’
Reverse primer:
Cγ：5’GGGGCCAGTGGATAGAC 3’
After reaction finishes, get reactant and on 1.5% agarose gel electrophoresis, carry out separation, adopt the glue of Qiagen company to reclaim test kit (QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit, article No.: the DNA fragmentation of 28704) purifying and increasing, carries out sequencing (transferring to Shanghai Sangon Biological Engineering Technology And Service Co., Ltd to measure).Result is as follows: SEQ ID NO:3 has shown that (5 ' to 3 ', 336bp), its aminoacid sequence is presented in SEQ ID NO:1 its chain variable region gene sequence; SEQ ID NO:4 has shown that ((5 ' to 3 ', 363bp), its aminoacid sequence is presented in SEQ ID NO:2 its heavy chain variable region gene sequence.
Expression vector establishment, the expression and purification of embodiment 3 antibody
1) with EcoR I and Not I Restriction Enzyme enzyme, cut expression vector pMH3, then Yu Shu source, above-mentioned antibody variable region constant region is stitched together by bridging PCR, and in two ends design EcoR I and Not I restriction enzyme site sequence, the expression vector of cutting with enzyme is afterwards connected, thereby build the expression vector pMH3-L and the pMH3-H that obtain containing respectively the anti-NM57 light chain of antibody total length of restructuring and heavy chain full-length gene, as shown in Figure 2,3.
2) Chinese hamster ovary celI transfection and screening
The expression vector of above-mentioned structure transforms respectively intestinal bacteria DH10B bacterial classification, be inoculated in 100 milliliters of LB substratum and increase, collecting cell, with Qiagen company plasmid DNA purification kit (QIAGEN Plasmid Mini Kit, article No.: 12125) extracting plasmid DNA, 4 μ g, adopt electrotransformation by above-mentioned plasmid transfection Chinese hamster ovary celI.
Chinese hamster ovary celI after transfection is selected to carry out colony screening on substratum at MTX, finally on 96 orifice plates, carries out limiting dilution cultivation, carries out continuously 3 times.Picking monoclonal cell ties up in RPMI1640 substratum and cultivates, and by ELISA method, detects the antibody expression level in supernatant, selects the clone that expression level is the highest to preserve as work strain.
3) antibody purification and detection
After selected work strain is cultivated, collecting cell supernatant or nutrient solution, centrifugal 20 minutes of 10000rpm, 4oC, standby after 0.45 μ m membrane filtration, suction filtration degasification.The PB damping fluid (pH7.0) of 0.1mol/L is as level pad balance Protein A Sepharose 4 Fast Flow chromatography columns, and within flow velocity 1ml/ minute, a balance 10-20 column volume is to registering instrument baseline stability.Supernatant after processing, with same flow velocity loading, is collected to stream and worn liquid.After end of the sample, with level pad, be washed till baseline steady.Glycine-hydrochloride buffer (pH3.0) wash-out fusion rotein with 0.1mol/L, flow velocity 1ml/ minute, collect elution peak, with the Tris-HCL damping fluid of 1mol/l, adjust pH to neutral, through ultrafiltration and concentration, replace in PBS(pH7.4) in damping fluid, frozen, for following further analysis and research.
Embodiment 4 monoclonal antibody avidity are measured
1) mark NM57
According to coupling reagent kit (Amine Coupling Kit, purchased from GE company, article No. BR-1000-50), illustrate, EDC and NHS are added to water according to a certain percentage and dissolve respectively; CM5 vane (GE company) inserts detector Biacore 2000(GE company) after, coutroi velocity is 5 μ l/ minute, with HBS damping fluid (10 mmol/l HEPES, 150 mmol/l NaC1,3.4 mmol/l EDTA, 0.005%Tween20, pH7.4) equilibrium system, treat baseline stability, beginning label NM57:(1) each 100 μ L of EDC and NHS mix, and injection 50 μ l mixed solutions make it flow through passage to be marked, the carboxyl on activation vane surface; (2) injection 3.0mg/L NM57 solution (is dissolved in 10 mmol/l sodium-acetate buffers, pH4.5), NM57 is marked on to chip surface by amino coupled, target-marking 8000RU; (3) hydrochloric acid soln of injection 35 μ L thanomins seals remaining activated carboxyl; (4) injection 10 μ l glycine buffers wash away adhesion protein and the thanomin of nonbonding.
2) monoclonal antibody cohesive process detects
With HBS damping fluid gradient dilution embodiment 3, prepare gained monoclonal antibody (35.5 μ g/ml, 17.75 μ g/ml, 8.9 μ g/ml, 4.45 μ g/ml, 2.2 μ g/ml), centrifugal 10 minutes of 12 000rpm, upper machine testing.Loading 30 seconds (flow velocity 30 μ l/ minute), HBS damping fluid balance 4 minutes (flow velocity 30 μ l/ minute), 30 seconds (flow velocity 30 μ l/ minute) of 10mmol/l glycine buffer (pH2.0) regeneration, HBS damping fluid balance 3 minutes.
3) affinity costant is calculated
By BIAeval 3.0 software matching binding curve (see figure 4)s, the affinity costant of calculating monoclonal antibody and NM57 is 2.4nmol/l.
The ELISA method application monoclonal antibody of embodiment 5 based on catch-wash-out detects NM57 concentration
With coating buffer damping fluid (0.1 mol/L carbonate, pH 9.6) dilution embodiment 3 prepare gained monoclonal antibody to 10 μ g/ml, 4 ℃ of coated elisa plates that spend the night, with confining liquid (1%BSA-PBS), seal, the standard substance that contain different concns NM57 (S1-S6) and the serum sample that contains NM57 (specified quantitative NM57 sample is added and in human serum, prepares gained sample X1-X3) and negative control product (Blank) are added to orifice plate, hatch for 37 ℃ and catch for 1 hour.Wash plate 3 times, every hole adds 300mmol/L acetic acid solution 60 μ l wash-out 5 minutes.From every hole, get 50 μ l elutriants, (the 1mol/L Tris-HCl damping fluid that contains 2%BSA neutralizes in pH8.0) to add 50 μ l neutralizers.Take goat anti-human igg (Fc) antibody enzyme plate coated and that seal with confining liquid, the system after neutralization is added in corresponding aperture, hatch 1 hour for 37 ℃.
With PBS-T, wash plate 3 times, with confining liquid dilution embodiment 3, prepare gained monoclonal antibody to 10 μ g/ml. and add in plate hole, hatch 1 hour for 37 ℃.Wash plate 3 times, add the sheep anti-mouse igg-HRP of the human serum adsorption treatment of diluting with confining liquid to add in plate hole, hatch 1 hour for 37 ℃.
Wash plate 5 times, in plate hole, add tmb substrate nitrite ion, 37 ℃ are developed the color 30 minutes.Add stop buffer (2mol/l H
2sO
4) 50 μ l/ holes, termination reaction.Stop reading in latter 30 minutes, wavelength 450/630nm.According to the NM57 content of typical curve (typical curve is shown in Fig. 5) calculation sample.Assay result example is in Table 1.
From upper table data, can find out the interference of using the IgG existing in this antibody capable tolerance human serum, from human serum, detect specifically the NM57 that is low to moderate 20ng/ml, and accuracy be high.Monoclonal antibody has shown good specificity and avidity to NM57.
Embodiment 7 application monoclonal antibodies detect NM57 immunogenicity as positive control
By bridging ELISA method, detect the antibody that whether contains anti-NM57 in the human serum sample (sample 1-4) who injects NM57 in clinical experiment.This method adopts and has added the human serum of different concns monoclonal antibody (positive reference substance 1-3) as serial positive reference substance, adopts Healthy Human Serum as negative control product.
Testing sequence
With coating buffer (0.1 mol/L carbonate, pH 9.6), NM57 is diluted to 2 μ g/ml, 100 μ l/ holes, add enzyme plate, and 4 ℃ are spent the night coated.PBS-T washes plate 3 times, and with confining liquid (3% skim-milk-PBS) sealing, 100 μ l/ holes, add enzyme plate, hatch 1 hour for 37 ℃.PBS-T washes plate 3 times, claps and add 90 μ l PBS in every hole, adds respectively each 10 μ l/ holes of corresponding testing sample, positive reference substance and negative control product, hatches 2.5 hours for 37 ℃.
Wash plate 3 times, with confining liquid dilution NM57-HRP 1:10000, mix, 100 μ l/ holes, add enzyme plate, hatch 2 hours for 37 ℃.
Wash plate 5 times, add the colour developing of tmb substrate nitrite ion, 100 μ l/ holes, add enzyme plate, and 37 ℃ are developed the color 5 minutes.2mol/l sulphuric acid soln termination reaction, 50 μ l/ holes.Microplate reader dual wavelength 450/630 reading.With Cutoff value judgement yin and yang attribute.Measure example in Table 2.
Monoclonal antibody, in the method as positive control, not only has obvious response signal, and has the dependency of good concentration-signal (average OD value), has showed good specificity.
As can be seen from the above results, antibody of the present invention has advantages of that high specificity, avidity are high, as detecting antibody, can rapid sensitive detect the NM57 concentration in serum sample, also can be used for detecting the anti-NM57 antibody of people.Therefore, antibody of the present invention can, for the preparation of the reagent that detects NM57, can detect the anti-NM57 antibody of people as positive control simultaneously.
In addition, commercially available detection kit is normally utilized ELISA double antibody sandwich method principle, in advance antibody is coated in test kit, and for detection of corresponding antigenic substance, this method is easier, quick.Therefore, antibody of the present invention also can become the coated antibody in detection kit, for the preparation of the test kit that detects NM57 concentration.
Claims (10)
- Restructuring an anti-NM57 monoclonal antibody, it comprises variable region of heavy chain and variable region of light chain, it is characterized in that, the aminoacid sequence of variable region of light chain is as shown in SEQ ID NO:1, the aminoacid sequence of variable region of heavy chain is as shown in SEQ ID NO:2.
- 2. a DNA molecular, is characterized in that, its monoclonal antibody claimed in claim 1 of encoding.
- 3. DNA molecular according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the nucleotide sequence that this DNA molecular contains the described monoclonal antibody of the coding variable region of light chain shown in SEQ ID NO:3, and the nucleotide sequence of the described monoclonal antibody of the coding variable region of heavy chain shown in SEQ ID NO:4.
- 4. an expression vector, is characterized in that, it contains DNA molecular claimed in claim 2.
- 5. an eukaryotic host cell, is characterized in that, it is transformed by expression vector claimed in claim 4.
- 6. eukaryotic host cell according to claim 5, is characterized in that, it is Chinese hamster ovary celI.
- 7. a method of preparing monoclonal antibody claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the method comprises:A) build the expression vector contain DNA molecular described in claim 2;B) with the expression vector described in step a), transform eukaryotic host cell;C) the culturing step b) eukaryotic host cell of gained;D) separation and purification obtains described monoclonal antibody.
- 8. the application of monoclonal antibody claimed in claim 1 in the reagent of preparation detection NM57 concentration.
- 9. the application of monoclonal antibody claimed in claim 1 in the test kit of preparation detection NM57 concentration.
- 10. the application of monoclonal antibody claimed in claim 1 in detecting NM57 immunogenicity.
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| 刘晓雷等.定量检测猕猴血清中重组人源化抗狂犬病毒单克隆抗体间接ELISA法的建立.《生物技术通讯》.2008,第19卷(第3期),第407-409页. |
| 定量检测猕猴血清中重组人源化抗狂犬病毒单克隆抗体间接ELISA法的建立;刘晓雷等;《生物技术通讯》;20080531;第19卷(第3期);第407-409页 * |
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