CN103213835A - Adjustable-type potato dropping buffer device - Google Patents

Adjustable-type potato dropping buffer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103213835A
CN103213835A CN201310154214XA CN201310154214A CN103213835A CN 103213835 A CN103213835 A CN 103213835A CN 201310154214X A CN201310154214X A CN 201310154214XA CN 201310154214 A CN201310154214 A CN 201310154214A CN 103213835 A CN103213835 A CN 103213835A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging conduit
actuating spindle
charging
steel rope
conduit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310154214XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103213835B (en
Inventor
胡长水
孙雷石
岳志勇
王瑞英
文宗川
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INNER MONGOLIA NAILUN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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INNER MONGOLIA NAILUN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310154214.XA priority Critical patent/CN103213835B/en
Publication of CN103213835A publication Critical patent/CN103213835A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103213835B publication Critical patent/CN103213835B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable-type potato dropping buffer device which comprises a fixed dropping groove and a folding dropping groove set. The fixed dropping groove is integrally U-shaped; a feed inlet of the fixed dropping groove is placed on one side of a conveyer belt, a discharge outlet of the fixed dropping groove is placed on the bottom of the conveyer belt; a material guide plate is placed on the feed inlet of the fixed dropping groove; and an upper dropping groove of the folding dropping groove and a lower dropping groove of the folding dropping groove are sequentially placed on the lower portion of the discharge outlet of the fixed dropping groove from up to bottom. The adjustable-type potato dropping buffer device has the advantages that dropping heights are adjustable, and a lowest dropping point is guaranteed to ensure that peels of potatoes are not rubbed and torn when potato dropping is conducted; the adjustable-type potato dropping buffer device guarantees the quality of the potatoes, and can conduct dropping by turning over by 180 degrees and avoid accumulation of the potatoes; and iron chains connected with dropping plates play a role in bearing partial weight.

Description

Adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorber
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of belt load transfer device, relate in particular to a kind of adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorber.
Background technology:
The storage of potato generally all adopts the degree of depth to reach more than 6 meters in the starch processing, the storage pool of width about 10 meters, this causes in the process that potato falls naturally, bright potato causes brokenly skin, fall behind bright potato potato body explosion down and produce slight crack, oxidizing reaction takes place rapidly in the air admission material, has a strong impact on the quality of starch; Secondly, former discharged way makes potato be piled up in a place, can not make full use of the space of storage pool, has hindered potato again and has entered next process.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorber that solves the potato breakage of bright potato in dropping process and evenly fall.
The present invention is implemented by following technical scheme: adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorber, and it comprises fixedly charging conduit and folding charging conduit group; Described fixedly charging conduit adult becomes the U type, and the inlet point of described fixedly charging conduit places load-transfer device one side, and the discharging opening of described fixedly charging conduit places described load-transfer device bottom, is provided with the material guide plate on described fixedly charging conduit inlet point; Be provided with successively from top to bottom below the described fixedly charging conduit discharging opening described folding charging conduit group on-charging conduit and down-charging conduit; The top, described load-transfer device two side of described fixedly charging conduit front end be provided with described folding charging conduit group on-the charging conduit actuating spindle; Be provided with the following-charging conduit actuating spindle of described folding charging conduit group on the top, described load-transfer device two side of described fixedly charging conduit rear end; On described-the charging conduit actuating spindle and described down-be equipped with inhibiting device on the charging conduit actuating spindle; On described-center of charging conduit both sides and described down-center of charging conduit both sides is respectively equipped with two charging conduit connection cords.
Described folding charging conduit group comprise described on-charging conduit, described down-charging conduit, described on-the charging conduit actuating spindle and described down-the charging conduit actuating spindle; On described-both sides on charging conduit top are fixed with respectively-charging conduit top steel rope, two described on-top of charging conduit top steel rope be wrapped in along clockwise direction respectively described on-the charging conduit actuating spindle on; On described-both sides of charging conduit bottom are fixed with respectively-charging conduit bottom steel rope, two described on-charging conduit bottom steel rope ride over respectively described down-the charging conduit actuating spindle on, and the top be wrapped in the counterclockwise direction respectively described on-the charging conduit actuating spindle on; Described down-both sides on charging conduit top are fixed with respectively down-charging conduit top steel rope, two described down-top of charging conduit top steel rope be wrapped in along clockwise direction respectively described down-the charging conduit actuating spindle on; Be fixed with respectively down in the both sides of described time-charging conduit bottom-charging conduit bottom steel rope, two described down-charging conduit bottom steel rope ride over respectively described on-the charging conduit actuating spindle on, and the top be wrapped in the counterclockwise direction respectively described down-the charging conduit actuating spindle on.
Below described time-charging conduit, be provided with the bottom charging conduit; On described-top, described load-transfer device two side of charging conduit actuating spindle front end is provided with charging conduit top, described bottom actuating spindle; Top, described load-transfer device two side described time-charging conduit actuating spindle rear end is provided with charging conduit bottom, described bottom actuating spindle; On described bottom charging conduit top actuating spindle and charging conduit bottom, described bottom actuating spindle, be equipped with inhibiting device; Be fixed with charging conduit top, bottom steel rope respectively in the both sides on charging conduit top, described bottom, the top of charging conduit top, two described bottoms steel rope is wrapped in respectively on the actuating spindle of charging conduit top, described bottom; Be fixed with charging conduit bottom, bottom steel rope respectively in the both sides of charging conduit bottom, described bottom, the top of charging conduit bottom, two described bottoms steel rope is wrapped in respectively on the actuating spindle of charging conduit bottom, described bottom; Be respectively equipped with two described charging conduit connection cords at the described time-center of charging conduit both sides and the center of charging conduit both sides, described bottom.
Described folding charging conduit group is more than one group.
Described inhibiting device is any one of ratchet or castellated shaft.
On described-the charging conduit actuating spindle, described down-be respectively equipped with drive motor on charging conduit actuating spindle, described bottom charging conduit top actuating spindle and charging conduit bottom, the described bottom actuating spindle.
It can also be used for coke production technology.
Advantage of the present invention: the height of blanking can be adjusted, and guarantees minimum discharging point, makes potato that the skin stranding not take place when blanking and injures lacerated wound, guarantees the potato quality; Can turn over the turnback blanking, avoid the accumulation of potato; The iron chains that connects feeding plate plays the effect of bearing part weight.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B-B scheme drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the overall schematic of embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of embodiment 3.
Fixedly charging conduit 1, on-charging conduit 2, down-charging conduit 3, bottom charging conduit 4, on-charging conduit actuating spindle 5, down-charging conduit actuating spindle 6, charging conduit top, bottom actuating spindle 7, charging conduit bottom, bottom actuating spindle 8, movable charging conduit connection cord 9, fixedly the charging conduit inlet point 10, load-transfer device 11, fixedly the charging conduit discharging opening 12, material guide plate 13, inhibiting device 14, on-charging conduit top steel rope 15, on-charging conduit bottom steel rope 16, down-charging conduit top steel rope 17, down-charging conduit bottom steel rope 18, charging conduit top, bottom steel rope 19, charging conduit bottom, bottom steel rope 20, folding charging conduit group 21, drive motor 22.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figures 1 to 4, adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorber, it comprises fixedly charging conduit 1 and folding charging conduit group 21; Folding charging conduit group 21 comprises-charging conduit 2, down-charging conduit 3, on-charging conduit actuating spindle 5 and down-charging conduit actuating spindle 6; Fixedly charging conduit 1 adult becomes the U type, fixedly charging conduit inlet point 10 places load-transfer device 11 1 sides, fixedly charging conduit discharging opening 12 places load-transfer device 11 bottoms, fixedly is being provided with material guide plate 13 on the charging conduit inlet point 10, and the material on the load-transfer device 13 is imported fixedly charging conduit inlet point 10; Fixedly be provided with successively from top to bottom below the charging conduit discharging opening 12-charging conduit 2 and following-charging conduit 3; Be provided with-charging conduit actuating spindle 5 on the fixing top, load-transfer device 11 two side of charging conduit 1 front end; Under fixedly the top, load-transfer device 11 two side of charging conduit 1 rear end is provided with respectively successively-charging conduit actuating spindle 6; Both sides on last-charging conduit 2 tops are fixed with respectively-15, two of charging conduit top steel ropes on-top of charging conduit top steel rope 15 is wrapped in respectively along clockwise direction-charging conduit actuating spindle 5 on; Both sides in last-charging conduit 2 bottoms are fixed with respectively-16, two of charging conduit bottom steel ropes on-charging conduit bottom steel rope 16 rides over down respectively-charging conduit actuating spindle 6 on, and the top be wrapped in the counterclockwise direction respectively-charging conduit actuating spindle 5 on; Down-both sides on charging conduit 3 tops are fixed with respectively down-17, two of charging conduit top steel ropes under-top of charging conduit top steel rope 17 is wrapped in down respectively along clockwise direction-charging conduit actuating spindle 6 on; Down-both sides of charging conduit 3 bottoms are fixed with respectively down-18, two of charging conduit bottom steel ropes under-charging conduit bottom steel rope 18 rides over respectively-charging conduit actuating spindle 5 on, and the top be wrapped in down in the counterclockwise direction respectively-charging conduit actuating spindle 6 on; Be respectively equipped with two movable charging conduit connection cords 9 at the center of last-charging conduit 2 both sides and the center of following-charging conduit 3 both sides; Be equipped with inhibiting device 14 on last-charging conduit actuating spindle 5 and following-charging conduit actuating spindle 6, inhibiting device 14 is a ratchet.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorber, it comprises fixedly charging conduit 1 and folding charging conduit group 21; Folding charging conduit group 21 comprises-charging conduit 2, down-charging conduit 3, on-charging conduit actuating spindle 5 and down-charging conduit actuating spindle 6; Below following-charging conduit 3, be provided with bottom charging conduit 4; Be provided with charging conduit top, bottom actuating spindle 7 on the top, load-transfer device 11 two side of last-charging conduit actuating spindle 5 front ends; Be provided with charging conduit bottom, bottom actuating spindle 8 on the top, load-transfer device 11 two side of following-charging conduit actuating spindle 6 rear ends; The top that is fixed with charging conduit top, bottom steel rope 19, two root bottom part charging conduit top steel ropes 19 in the both sides on bottom charging conduit 3 tops respectively is wrapped in respectively on charging conduit top, the bottom actuating spindle 7; The top that is fixed with charging conduit bottom, bottom steel rope 20, two root bottom part charging conduit bottom steel ropes 20 in the both sides of bottom charging conduit 3 bottoms respectively is wrapped in respectively on charging conduit bottom, the bottom actuating spindle 8; Be equipped with inhibiting device 14 on charging conduit bottom, bottom actuating spindle 8, inhibiting device 14 is a ratchet; Be respectively equipped with two movable charging conduit connection cords 9 at the following-center of charging conduit 3 both sides and the center of bottom charging conduit 4 both sides; Other structure is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 7, adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorber, it comprises fixedly charging conduit 1 and folding charging conduit group 21; Below following-charging conduit 3, be provided with bottom charging conduit 4; At last-charging conduit actuating spindle 5, down-be respectively equipped with drive motor 22 on charging conduit actuating spindle 6, charging conduit top, bottom actuating spindle 7 and charging conduit bottom, the bottom actuating spindle 8, realize in the electronic control-charging conduit 2, down-charging conduit 3 and bottom charging conduit 4, other structure is identical with embodiment 2.
Using method:
When blanking, potato on load-transfer device 11 enters fixedly charging conduit inlet point 10 through material guide plate 13, landing in fixing charging conduit 1, from fixedly charging conduit discharging opening 12 discharges, be slipped to successively then-charging conduit 2, down-charging conduit 3, bottom charging conduit 4, drop to ground at last, three movable charging conduits are adjusted to extreme lower position by corresponding actuating spindle, reversal dip successively, form the passage (as shown in Figure 5) of a potato landing, after the certain height that the potato in upper bottom portion charging conduit 4 left sides, ground is piled up, adjust three feeding plate bevelled orientation by corresponding actuating spindle successively, make bottom charging conduit 4 tilt to the right, allow potato pile up to the right, the scope that makes potato fall increases, and blanking is even; Along with the continuous rising of potato heap, guaranteeing under the unabroken smooth landing prerequisite of potato, can adjust the angle of inclination of three movable charging conduits by cooresponding actuating spindle, avoid bottom charging conduit 4 to contact with the potato heap; Further rising along with the potato heap, the angle of inclination of charging conduit can not be again hour, can adjust bottom charging conduit 4 angle of inclination and orientation and time-charging conduit 3 is consistent, just by adjusting bottom charging conduit top actuating spindle 7 and charging conduit bottom, bottom actuating spindle 8, make bottom charging conduit 4 and following-charging conduit 3 fit together, guarantee the unabroken smooth landing of potato.

Claims (6)

1. adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorber is characterized in that, it comprises fixedly charging conduit and folding charging conduit group; Described fixedly charging conduit adult becomes the U type, and the inlet point of described fixedly charging conduit places load-transfer device one side, and the discharging opening of described fixedly charging conduit places described load-transfer device bottom, is provided with the material guide plate on described fixedly charging conduit inlet point; Be provided with successively from top to bottom below the described fixedly charging conduit discharging opening described folding charging conduit group on-charging conduit and down-charging conduit; The top, described load-transfer device two side of described fixedly charging conduit front end be provided with described folding charging conduit group on-the charging conduit actuating spindle; Be provided with the following-charging conduit actuating spindle of described folding charging conduit group on the top, described load-transfer device two side of described fixedly charging conduit rear end; On described-the charging conduit actuating spindle and described down-be equipped with inhibiting device on the charging conduit actuating spindle; On described-center of charging conduit both sides and described down-center of charging conduit both sides is respectively equipped with two charging conduit connection cords.
2. a kind of adjustable potatoes according to claim 1 whereabouts shock absorber is characterized in that, described folding charging conduit group comprise described on-charging conduit, described down-charging conduit, described on-the charging conduit actuating spindle and described down-the charging conduit actuating spindle; On described-both sides on charging conduit top are fixed with respectively-charging conduit top steel rope, two described on-top of charging conduit top steel rope be wrapped in along clockwise direction respectively described on-the charging conduit actuating spindle on; On described-both sides of charging conduit bottom are fixed with respectively-charging conduit bottom steel rope, two described on-charging conduit bottom steel rope ride over respectively described down-the charging conduit actuating spindle on, and the top be wrapped in the counterclockwise direction respectively described on-the charging conduit actuating spindle on; Described down-both sides on charging conduit top are fixed with respectively down-charging conduit top steel rope, two described down-top of charging conduit top steel rope be wrapped in along clockwise direction respectively described down-the charging conduit actuating spindle on; Be fixed with respectively down in the both sides of described time-charging conduit bottom-charging conduit bottom steel rope, two described down-charging conduit bottom steel rope ride over respectively described on-the charging conduit actuating spindle on, and the top be wrapped in the counterclockwise direction respectively described down-the charging conduit actuating spindle on.
3. a kind of adjustable potatoes according to claim 1 whereabouts shock absorber is characterized in that, is provided with the bottom charging conduit below described time-charging conduit; On described-top, described load-transfer device two side of charging conduit actuating spindle front end is provided with charging conduit top, described bottom actuating spindle; Top, described load-transfer device two side described time-charging conduit actuating spindle rear end is provided with charging conduit bottom, described bottom actuating spindle; On described bottom charging conduit top actuating spindle and charging conduit bottom, described bottom actuating spindle, be equipped with inhibiting device; Be fixed with charging conduit top, bottom steel rope respectively in the both sides on charging conduit top, described bottom, the top of charging conduit top, two described bottoms steel rope is wrapped in respectively on the actuating spindle of charging conduit top, described bottom; Be fixed with charging conduit bottom, bottom steel rope respectively in the both sides of charging conduit bottom, described bottom, the top of charging conduit bottom, two described bottoms steel rope is wrapped in respectively on the actuating spindle of charging conduit bottom, described bottom; Be respectively equipped with two described charging conduit connection cords at the described time-center of charging conduit both sides and the center of charging conduit both sides, described bottom.
4. a kind of adjustable potatoes according to claim 1 whereabouts shock absorber is characterized in that described folding charging conduit group is more than one group.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described any adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorbers, it is characterized in that described inhibiting device is any one of ratchet or castellated shaft.
6. according to claim 1 or 3 described any adjustable potatoes whereabouts shock absorbers, it is characterized in that, on described-the charging conduit actuating spindle, described down-be respectively equipped with drive motor on charging conduit actuating spindle, described bottom charging conduit top actuating spindle and charging conduit bottom, the described bottom actuating spindle.
CN201310154214.XA 2013-04-13 2013-04-13 Adjustable potatoes drop buffering mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN103213835B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310154214.XA CN103213835B (en) 2013-04-13 2013-04-13 Adjustable potatoes drop buffering mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310154214.XA CN103213835B (en) 2013-04-13 2013-04-13 Adjustable potatoes drop buffering mechanism

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CN103213835B CN103213835B (en) 2015-11-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109516369A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-26 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of material drop buffering mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US997276A (en) * 1909-06-28 1911-07-11 Grove D Curtis Conveying-chute.
US4946018A (en) * 1989-10-30 1990-08-07 Dravo Wellman, Inc. Extensible and retractable chute
US5086902A (en) * 1990-11-28 1992-02-11 Dunnigan Theodore J Ladder for fragile particulate commodities
CN2322952Y (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-06-09 刘振东 Anti-breakage buffer unit
CN203294766U (en) * 2013-04-13 2013-11-20 内蒙古奈伦农业科技股份有限公司 Adjustable potato falling buffering device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US997276A (en) * 1909-06-28 1911-07-11 Grove D Curtis Conveying-chute.
US4946018A (en) * 1989-10-30 1990-08-07 Dravo Wellman, Inc. Extensible and retractable chute
US5086902A (en) * 1990-11-28 1992-02-11 Dunnigan Theodore J Ladder for fragile particulate commodities
CN2322952Y (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-06-09 刘振东 Anti-breakage buffer unit
CN203294766U (en) * 2013-04-13 2013-11-20 内蒙古奈伦农业科技股份有限公司 Adjustable potato falling buffering device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109516369A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-26 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of material drop buffering mechanism

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