Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, provides a kind of sewage-treatment plant and system, can ensure that cartridge filter is not easily blocked; Reasonable in design, possesses the function of cleaning; Water yield is stablized, good filtration effect, power and energy saving.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments provide a kind of sewage-treatment plant, comprise treatment region, inlet pipeline, filter and go out water discharge device, described inlet pipeline, described filter and described in go out water discharge device and access in described treatment region respectively, described treatment region barrier is formed outskirt and inner region by described filter;
The delivery port of described inlet pipeline is fixed on the top of described outskirt, described in go out water discharge device and be placed in described inner region, the sewage in described outskirt enters described inner region through the filtration of described filter, described in go out water discharge device the water in described inner region discharged;
Described filter (3) comprises organizes cartridge filter (31), transmission component (32) and motor (33) more, described motor (33) connects described transmission component (32), described transmission component (32) connects successively organizes cartridge filter (31) more, and described cartridge filter (31) of organizing rotates around its respective turning cylinder respectively more under the drive of described transmission component (32);
Described sewage-treatment plant also comprises cleaning brush (5), and described cartridge filter (31) of organizing arranges in square shape by described cleaning brush (5) enclosing wherein more;
Described transmission component (32) comprises more organized cartridge filter (31) with described and is corresponding in turn to the gear train be connected with a joggle, and described motor (33) is connected on the driving wheel of described gear train; The middle part of described gear train arranges perforate respectively, described go out many pipelines of water discharge device (4) be fixed on described gear train through described perforate successively, described in go out many pipelines of water discharge device (4) and described gear train relatively rotates;
Described go out water discharge device (4) also comprise power source for being extracted out by the water in described inner region (12), described power source with described go out many pipelines of water discharge device (4) be connected;
Arbitrary described many group cartridge filters comprise framework and filter membrane, and described filter membrane is covered in the periphery of described framework by coated for described framework;
Described framework is set to the barrel mast of hollow, and described framework arranges through hole.
Preferably, described cleaning brush is covered on the described filter membrane of described many group cartridge filters, and arbitrary described many group cartridge filters and described cleaning brush relatively rotate.
The invention also discloses a kind of sewage disposal system.
The sewage-treatment plant of the embodiment of the present invention and system, have following beneficial effect: treatment region barrier is formed outskirt and inner region by filter, enters inner region, go out water discharge device and discharged by the water in inner region after the filtration of the device after filtration of the sewage in outskirt; Many groups cartridge filter of rotatable setting and cleaning brush can ensure that cartridge filter is not easily blocked; Reasonable in design, possesses the function of cleaning; Water yield is stablized, good filtration effect, power and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of sewage-treatment plant, comprise treatment region 1, inlet pipeline 2, filter 3 and go out water discharge device 4, described inlet pipeline 2, described filter 3 and described in go out water discharge device 4 and access in described treatment region 1 respectively, described treatment region 1 barrier is formed outskirt 11 and inner region 12 by described filter 3;
The delivery port of described inlet pipeline 2 is fixed on the top of described outskirt 11, described go out water discharge device 4 be placed in described inner region 12, sewage in described outskirt 11 enters described inner region 12 through the filtration of described filter 3, described in go out water discharge device 4 by described inner region 12 water discharge.
Preferably, described filter 3 comprises many group cartridge filter 31, transmission component 32 and motor 33, described motor 33 connects described transmission component 32, described transmission component 32 connects many group cartridge filters 31 successively, and described many group cartridge filters 31 rotate around its respective turning cylinder respectively under the drive of described transmission component 32.
Preferably, arbitrary described many group cartridge filters 31 comprise framework 312 and filter membrane 314, and described filter membrane 314 is covered in the periphery of described framework 312 by coated for described framework 312;
Described framework 312 is set to the barrel mast of hollow, and described framework 312 arranges through hole 3121.
Preferably, described sewage-treatment plant also comprises cleaning brush 5, and described many group cartridge filters 31 arrange in square shape by described cleaning brush 5 enclosing wherein.
Preferably, described cleaning brush 5 is covered on the described filter membrane 314 of described many group cartridge filters 31, and arbitrary described many group cartridge filters 31 relatively rotate with described cleaning brush 5.
Preferably, described transmission component 32 comprises more organized cartridge filter 31 with described and is corresponding in turn to the gear train be connected with a joggle, and described motor 33 is connected on the driving wheel of described gear train.
Preferably, the middle part of described gear train arranges perforate respectively, described in go out water discharge device 4 many pipelines be fixed on described gear train through described perforate successively, described in go out many pipelines of water discharge device 4 and described gear train relatively rotates.
Preferably, described in go out water discharge device 4 and also comprise power source for being extracted out by the water in described inner region 12, described power source with described go out many pipelines of water discharge device 4 be connected.
Below illustrate structure and the operation principle of sewage-treatment plant of the present invention.See Fig. 1.
Treatment region 1 is the pond body region of sewage disposal, wherein arranges multiple device for carrying out filtration treatment to sewage, as inlet pipeline 2, filter 3 and go out water discharge device 4 etc.In the present embodiment, treatment region 1 is a cylindrical container, has the effect of storage, and the top for the treatment of region 1 arranges cover plate (not shown), and it is for the partial component of fixing sewage-treatment plant.Filter 3 is vertically placed on the central region for the treatment of region 1 cylindrical shell.During enforcement, treatment region 1 can be divided into outskirt 11 and inner region 12 by the filtration of filter 3 self.Outskirt 11 is the regions for storing sewage, and the sewage of being discharged by inlet pipeline 2 delivery port is contained in outskirt 11; Inner region 12 is the regions focused on the water after device 3 after filtration processes.In the present embodiment, the inside that inner region 12 is positioned at filter 3 is formed by filter 3 enclosing, and the structure of inner region 12 is introduced further in the structure describing filter 3.
Be understandable that, the shape for the treatment of region 1 does not affect enforcement of the present invention, and it can need according to practical application the shape making common memory, as cuboidal columnar, cylindric or oval column etc.
Inlet pipeline 2 is that during enforcement, it is formed primarily of plumbing drain for carrying sewage to enter structural elements in treatment region 1.In the present embodiment, inlet pipeline 2 is positioned at above left side as shown in the figure, is a body having compared with extra heavy pipe footpath, inlet pipeline 2 in the design treatment limit of power of sewage-treatment plant sustainable by sewage transport in reaction zone 1.It should be noted that, by the effect that inlet pipeline 2 is arranged in above treatment region 1 be, when sewage is entered after in reaction zone 1 by top, larger particles material (as mud) in sewage just can carry out just heavy, this precipitation makes large particulate matter concentrate on bottom in reaction zone 1, be convenient to follow-up process, meanwhile, just sink and also can avoid large particulate matter blocking filtering device 3.
Filter 3 is the assemblies for the sewage in treatment region 1 being carried out filtration treatment, and meanwhile, it also has the effect that isolation processing district 1 forms outskirt 11 and inner region 12.In the present embodiment, filter 3 mainly forms by organizing cartridge filter 31, transmission component 32 and motor 33 more.Wherein, motor 33 is fixed on the top cover for the treatment of region 1, its connection for transmission assembly 32, and transmission component 32 connects many group cartridge filters 31 successively, and many group cartridge filters 31 rotate around its respective turning cylinder respectively under the drive of transmission component 32.
Cartridge filter 31 comprises framework 312 and filter membrane 314, and framework 312 is set to the barrel mast structure of hollow, it is arranged through hole 3121.In the present embodiment, the vibrational power flow of many groups cartridge filter 31 framework 312 is identical, also the shape of through hole 3121 comprising the shape of framework 312, size and it is offered, concrete, each cartridge filter 31 is diameter dimension and height dimension arranges identical hollow circuit cylinder cylinder, and the through hole 3121 that it is offered is equi-spaced apart arrangement and the unified circular hole of aperture size.The effect of through hole 3121 keeps liquid communication inside and outside cartridge filter 31.In the present embodiment, cartridge filter 31 is set to four, arranges adjacent between two, also similar end to end structure, and further, cartridge filter 31 is arranged as two rows in succession up and down as shown in the figure, and often row is mutually adjoining two, in square shape.
Filter membrane 314 is covered in the periphery of framework 312 by coated for framework 312, and the effect of filter membrane 314 is filtered the water being entered inner region 12 by outskirt 11, and the impurity in connected region water and Small molecular particle can be carried out filtering by it.Also therefore, due to the existence of filter membrane 314, treatment region 11 is become to store the outskirt 11 of sewage and the inner region 12 for water storage by barrier.
Transmission component 32 is arranged on the top of many group cartridge filters 31, and is fastenedly connected with cartridge filter 31, and when the stressed rotation of transmission component 32, cartridge filter 31 also can be followed it and be rotated.It should be noted that, cartridge filter 31, when stressed rotation, has a relatively-stationary rotating shaft, perpendicular at the bottom of the pond of this rotating shaft and treatment region 1.Preferred embodiment, transmission component 32 comprises and organizes cartridge filter 31 more and be corresponding in turn to the gear train be connected with a joggle, motor 33 is connected on the driving wheel of gear train, that is, motor 33 operate driven gear group driving wheel rotate, driving wheel is in the process rotated, rotate with its fixing cartridge filter 31 (framework 312 of right upper portion as shown in the figure and on filter membrane 4) thereupon, meanwhile, driving wheel drives three driven gears be connected successively to rotate, driven pulley is in the process rotated, also rotate in the lump with three cartridge filters 31 that driven pulley is fixing.So just achieve many group cartridge filters 31 under the drive of transmission component 32 respectively around the process of its respective turning cylinder synchronous rotary.Be understandable that, gear train is only a kind of implementation driving many group cartridge filter 31 synchronous rotaries, can adopt other type of belt drive that can drive many group cartridge filter 31 synchronous rotaries in other embodiments of the present invention.
The object driving many group cartridge filters 31 to rotate above by transmission component 32 is: prevent filter membrane 314 in the process of filter sewage, large particulate matter is adsorbed on filter membrane 314 and maintains static, and reduces filter area, affects the strainability of filter membrane.The cleaning performance to filter membrane 314 in rotary course is strengthened in its another effect.The cleaning of filter membrane 314 is implemented in the following way, sewage-treatment plant also comprises cleaning brush 5, four groups of cartridge filters 31 arrange in square shape by cleaning brush 5 enclosing wherein, and cleaning brush 5 is covered on the filter membrane 314 of four groups of cartridge filters 31, and cartridge filter 31 can relatively rotate with cleaning brush 5.Said structure is described as follows, when four groups of cartridge filters 31 are arranged according to above-mentioned arrangement mode, middle part is by generation one room, cleaning brush 5 is just seated on this room and also touches with filter membrane 314 phase on cartridge filter 31 respectively, when many group cartridge filters 31 rotate, relatively fixed cleaning brush 5 cleans to the filter membrane 314 of many group cartridge filters 3.The size of cleaning brush 5 arranges and is associated with the barrel dliameter size of cartridge filter 31, to ensure the cleaning dynamics of cleaning brush 5 pairs of filter membranes 314.
Going out water discharge device 4 is the components of discharging the water filtered through filter device 3, it stretches into the pipeline composition in inner region 12 primarily of many, go out water discharge device 4 and also comprise power source for being extracted out by the water in described inner region 12, described power source with described go out many pipelines of water discharge device 4 be connected.During enforcement, many pipelines stretch out from the perforate at gear train top respectively, and many pipelines and gear train keep relatively rotating, that is transmission component 32 is when driven gear group operates, and many pipelines keep maintaining static.
Sewage-treatment plant of the present invention in the specific implementation, due to the existence of filter membrane 314, treatment region 11 is become to store the outskirt 11 of sewage and the inner region 12 for water storage by barrier, sewage is delivered to the outskirt 11 of reaction zone 1 by inlet pipeline 2, larger particles material (as mud) in sewage carries out just heavy, avoids the blocking of large particulate matter to filter 3, motor 33 operate driven gear group driving wheel rotate, driving wheel is in the process rotated, with the framework 312 of its fixing cartridge filter 31 and on filter membrane 314 rotate thereupon, meanwhile, driving wheel drives three driven gears be connected successively to rotate, driven pulley is in the process rotated, also rotate in the lump with three cartridge filters 31 that driven pulley is fixing, sewage enters in inner region 12 by outskirt 11 by the many groups cartridge filter 31 rolled, filter membrane 314 filters the water being entered inner region 12 by outskirt 11, and the impurity in connected region water and Small molecular particle are carried out filtering, meanwhile, relatively fixed cleaning brush 5 cleans to the filter membrane 314 of many group cartridge filters 3, and then, go out water discharge device 4 and the water after filtering has been discharged process to sewage.
The invention also discloses a kind of sewage disposal system, this system comprises above-mentioned sewage-treatment plant, and the embodiment of this sewage disposal system is identical with the embodiment of above-mentioned sewage-treatment plant, repeats no more herein.
The sewage-treatment plant of the embodiment of the present invention and system, treatment region barrier is formed outskirt and inner region by filter, inner region is entered after the filtration of the device after filtration of the sewage in outskirt, go out water discharge device to be discharged by the water in inner region, many groups cartridge filter of rotatable setting and cleaning brush can ensure that cartridge filter is not easily blocked again; Reasonable in design, possesses the function of cleaning; Water yield is stablized, good filtration effect.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.