CN103211772B - Etoposide lyophilized powder for injection - Google Patents

Etoposide lyophilized powder for injection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103211772B
CN103211772B CN201310092539.XA CN201310092539A CN103211772B CN 103211772 B CN103211772 B CN 103211772B CN 201310092539 A CN201310092539 A CN 201310092539A CN 103211772 B CN103211772 B CN 103211772B
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China
Prior art keywords
etoposide
injection
lyophilized powder
freeze
dry powder
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CN201310092539.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103211772A (en
Inventor
王明刚
陈阳生
任莉
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Qingdao Guoxin Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Qingdao Chia Tai Haier Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310092539.XA priority Critical patent/CN103211772B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an etoposide lyophilized powder for injection. The powder can overcome the defects of etoposide, improve the bioavailability of etoposide, is convenient to use, can be absorbed fast, and can come into play rapidly. By screening the prescription of the etoposide lyophilized powder for injection, the invention finds that the combined use of a specific excipient with an antioxidant and a chelating agent at the same time can generate a finished product of etoposide lyophilized powder for injection with the advantages of high stability, fewer impurities, little side effect, high safety, convenient storage and use, low production cost, and the like.

Description

Etoposide freeze-dry powder
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of etoposide freeze-dry powder.
Background technology
Etoposide (etoposide) is a semi-synthetic podophyllotoxin derivative, has broad-spectrum anti-tumor activity, clinical acute leukemia, carcinoma of testis and the small cell lung cancer of being used for the treatment of.But the absolute bioavailability of etoposide oral formulations only has 25%~75%.The poorly water-soluble of etoposide and to be decomposed into non-activity product in acid medium be the main cause that causes its oral formulations bioavailability low.
Summary of the invention
The application's object is to provide a kind of novel etoposide freeze-dry powder, can overcome the defect of above-mentioned etoposide, improves etoposide bioavailability, easy to use, absorbs soon, plays a role rapidly.
The present invention is by the screening to etoposide freeze-dry powder prescription, find to use specific excipient, and use antioxidant and chelating agen simultaneously, the stability of the etoposide freeze-dry powder preparation for injection finished product obtaining is high, impurity is few, and side effect is little, and safety is higher, there is the advantages such as convenience stores and uses, and production cost is low.
Etoposide freeze-dry powder of the present invention, comprises active constituents of medicine etoposide, excipient, antioxidant, chelating agen, pH adjusting agent.
Wherein said excipient is one or more of mannitol, sorbitol, dextran, glucose, lactose; Antioxidant is one or more of arginine, cysteine hydrochloride or glutathion; Chelating agen is disodiumedetate; PH regulator is hydrochloric acid, citric acid, sodium hydroxide or sodium bicarbonate.
Applicant is surprised to find that, use the compositions of sorbitol, dextran and lactose as excipient, and three's part by weight is 1:3:1; And antioxidant is selected the compositions of arginine and cysteine hydrochloride, and the two part by weight is 1:4; And use chelating agen disodiumedetate simultaneously.The etoposide freeze-dry powder agent stability preparing is high, and its related substances is low.
Technical solution of the present invention is (weight content):
PH adjusting agent regulates pH to 5.0-6.5
Preparation method:
The etoposide, excipient, antioxidant and the chelating agen that take respectively recipe quantity, add in water for injection, is fully stirred to dissolve, and adds active carbon, absorption, and decarburization is filtered.Regulate pH value to 5.0-6.5.With after 0.22 μ m membrane filtration, fill is to cleaning in the cillin bottle of drying and sterilizing, and every fills 3mL, and half gland is opened freeze dryer, is cooled to-40 DEG C, and lyophilizing, rolls lid, checks packaging.
Preferably, technical solution of the present invention is:
Etoposide 80g
Compositions (three's part by weight the is 1:3:1) 200g of sorbitol, dextran and lactose
Compositions (the two part by weight the is 1:4) 5g of arginine and cysteine hydrochloride
Disodiumedetate 10g
Hydrochloric acid solution (0.1mol/l) regulates pH to 6.5 in right amount
Water for injection adds to 1000ml
Embodiment 1:
Etoposide 80g
Compositions (three's part by weight the is 1:3:1) 200g of sorbitol, dextran and lactose
Compositions (the two part by weight the is 1:4) 5g of arginine and cysteine hydrochloride
Disodiumedetate 10g
Hydrochloric acid solution (0.1mol/l) regulates pH to 6.5 in right amount
Water for injection adds to 1000ml
Preparation method:
The etoposide, sorbitol, dextran, lactose, arginine, cysteine hydrochloride and the disodiumedetate that take respectively recipe quantity, add in water for injection, is fully stirred to dissolve, and adds active carbon, absorption, and decarburization is filtered.Hydrochloric acid solution regulates pH value to 6.5.With after 0.22 μ m membrane filtration, fill is to cleaning in the cillin bottle of drying and sterilizing, and every fills 3mL, and half gland is opened freeze dryer, is cooled to-40 DEG C, and lyophilizing, rolls lid, checks packaging.
Embodiment 2
Etoposide 90g
Compositions (three's part by weight the is 1:3:1) 300g of sorbitol, dextran and lactose
Compositions (the two part by weight the is 1:4) 5g of arginine and cysteine hydrochloride
Disodiumedetate 5g
Citric acid (0.1mol/l) regulates pH to 5.5 in right amount
Water for injection adds to 1000ml
Preparation method is with embodiment 1
Embodiment 3
Citric acid (0.1mol/l) regulates pH to 6.0 in right amount
Water for injection adds to 1000ml
Preparation method is with embodiment 1
Embodiment 4
Sodium bicarbonate (0.1mol/l) regulates pH to 6.5 in right amount
Water for injection adds to 1000ml
Preparation method is with embodiment 1
Embodiment 5
Citric acid (0.1mol/l) regulates pH to 5.5 in right amount
Water for injection adds to 1000ml
Preparation method is with embodiment 1
Embodiment 6
Sodium hydroxide (0.1mol/l) regulates pH to 6.0 in right amount
Water for injection adds to 1000ml
Preparation method is with embodiment 1
Stability controlled trial
Embodiment 1-6 and reference substance (CN101422439A etoposide freeze-dry powder), bottled, under (40 ± 2 DEG C), relative humidity (75 ± 5) % condition, place 6 months, monitoring humidity, in 1,2,3,6 sampling at the end of month, etoposide in freeze-dried powder is carried out to Detection of Stability, to investigate preparation accelerated stability.Equally, sample bottle is loaded under (25 ± 2 DEG C), relative humidity (60 ± 10) % condition and places 24 months, and monitoring humidity, in 0,3,6,9,12,24 sampling at the end of month, etoposide in freeze-dried powder is carried out to Detection of Stability, to investigate preparation long-time stability.The results are shown in Table 1. and table 2.
Reference substance prescription:
Etoposide 50mg
Mannitol 150mg
Sodium bicarbonate is appropriate
Table 1 accelerated test result
Table 2 experiment steady in a long-term
Table 1 and table 2 result of the test show etoposide freeze-dry powder of the present invention with respect to prior art aspect preparation stability, have advantages of outstanding; And selecting specific adjuvant is that the etoposide freeze-dry powder (embodiment 3-6) that the etoposide freeze-dry powder (embodiment 1,2) of excipient and antioxidant is prepared with respect to other adjuvants has unforeseeable stabilizing effect.
Redissolve and test
Particulate matter assay method after redissolving: by embodiment 1-6 and each 4 0.9% sodium chloride solutions that are dissolved in 250ml of reference substance, measure the particulate matter of solution after redissolving.The results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Table 3 data show that the embodiment of the present invention is obviously few with respect to the rear particulate matter of reference substance redissolution.Particularly having selected specific adjuvant is that after etoposide freeze-dry powder (embodiment 3-6) that the etoposide freeze-dry powder (embodiment 1,2) of excipient and antioxidant is prepared with respect to other adjuvants redissolves particulate matter is still less.

Claims (1)

1. an etoposide freeze-dry powder, is characterized in that, is made up of following component:
Water for injection adds to 1000ml
The part by weight of described sorbitol, dextran and lactose is 1:3:1; The part by weight of described arginine and cysteine hydrochloride is 1:4.
CN201310092539.XA 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Etoposide lyophilized powder for injection Active CN103211772B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310092539.XA CN103211772B (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Etoposide lyophilized powder for injection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310092539.XA CN103211772B (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Etoposide lyophilized powder for injection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103211772A CN103211772A (en) 2013-07-24
CN103211772B true CN103211772B (en) 2014-07-23

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CN201310092539.XA Active CN103211772B (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Etoposide lyophilized powder for injection

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1795870A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-07-05 云南创立生物医药集团股份有限公司 Medication composition of containing
CN101010315A (en) * 2004-04-30 2007-08-01 拜耳制药公司 Substituted pyrazolyl urea derivatives useful in the treatment of cancer
CN101422439A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-05-06 李铁军 Etoposide freeze-dry powder preparation for injection and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101010315A (en) * 2004-04-30 2007-08-01 拜耳制药公司 Substituted pyrazolyl urea derivatives useful in the treatment of cancer
CN1795870A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-07-05 云南创立生物医药集团股份有限公司 Medication composition of containing
CN101422439A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-05-06 李铁军 Etoposide freeze-dry powder preparation for injection and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 266103 Qingdao economic and Technological Development Zone, unity Road, No. 3601, Shandong

Applicant after: Qingdao Zhengda Haier Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266103 Haier Road, Shandong, Qingdao, No. 1

Applicant before: Qingdao Zhengda Haier Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 266103 3601 Tuen Jie Road, Qingdao economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong

Patentee after: CP PHARMACEUTICAL (QINGDAO) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266103 3601 Tuen Jie Road, Qingdao economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong

Patentee before: Qingdao Zhengda Haier Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: No.3601 Tuanjie Road, Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong Province 266426

Patentee after: Qingdao Guoxin Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 3601 Tuanjie Road, Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong Province

Patentee before: CP PHARMACEUTICAL (QINGDAO) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China