CN103209227A - Multifunctional vibration exciter and suspension part - Google Patents
Multifunctional vibration exciter and suspension part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103209227A CN103209227A CN2012100142681A CN201210014268A CN103209227A CN 103209227 A CN103209227 A CN 103209227A CN 2012100142681 A CN2012100142681 A CN 2012100142681A CN 201210014268 A CN201210014268 A CN 201210014268A CN 103209227 A CN103209227 A CN 103209227A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprung parts
- longitudinally
- extension
- top extension
- outer frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/04—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with electromagnetism
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2400/00—Loudspeakers
- H04R2400/03—Transducers capable of generating both sound as well as tactile vibration, e.g. as used in cellular phones
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a suspension part and a multifunctional vibration exciter. By the aid of the suspension part and the multifunctional vibration exciter, at least one of the purposes that a large stroke is obtained and the space efficiency is good when the suspension part and the multifunctional vibration exciter are assembled inside can be achieved. At the same time when the suspension part (10) supports a magnetic circuit portion (130), the elasticity changed with the up-and-down movement of the magnetic circuit portion (130) is granted. The suspension part (10) comprises an outer frame portion (20), suspending arm portions (30 and 40) and a supporting portion (50), the outer frame portion (20) is frame-shaped, one end sides of suspending arm portions (30 and 40) are connected with the outer frame portion (20), suspending arm portions (30 and 40) extend towards one side different from the height direction of the outer frame portion (20), and the supporting portion (50) is connected with the other end sides of suspending arm portions (30 and 40) and supports the magnetic circuit portion (130).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to multifunction oscillatory exciter and sprung parts.
Background technology
In the mobile communication equipment of representatives such as portable phone, use the multifunction oscillatory exciter.The multifunction oscillatory exciter has following such function, namely, according to the difference to the frequency of the signal of telecommunication of coil conducting, the sound reproduction function of the vibrating reed regeneration sound (the tinkle of bells etc.) by voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is installed and make magnetic circuit portion that magnet is installed produce function in the upper and lower vibration that produces body-sensing vibration that moves up.
As such multifunction oscillatory exciter, there is the type with square casing such shown in the patent documentation 1.In this patent documentation 1 disclosed multifunction oscillatory exciter, be and in square casing, contain the structure that constitutes columnar voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and magnet.
At this, in patent documentation 1 disclosed multifunction oscillatory exciter, there is the such problem of power that owing to hang the structure of system magnetic circuit portion is applied direction of rotation when producing body-sensing vibration.Therefore, in the multifunction oscillatory exciter of the type with square casing, there is the type shown in patent documentation 2 and the patent documentation 3 in the such structure of power as not applying direction of rotation to magnetic circuit portion.In the multifunction oscillatory exciter of this patent documentation 2 and patent documentation 3 shown types, the sprung parts of shaped as frame is installed in inside.
Patent documentation 1: No. 2929579 communique of Japan's special permission
Patent documentation 2:WO2008/093728 communique
Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2009-27445 communique
Summary of the invention
But, in the multifunction oscillatory exciter of such type shown in above-mentioned patent documentation 2 and the patent documentation 3, exist owing to be structure thereby the little such problem of stroke of the sprung parts bending of shaped as frame.In addition, also exist because sprung parts is positioned at the upside away from bonnet, thereby the such problem of space efficiency difference.
The present invention is based on above-mentioned situation and makes, and its purpose is, provides a kind of and can realization obtains big stroke and be assembled at least one side of inner time space efficient in good sprung parts and multifunction oscillatory exciter.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, sprung parts of the present invention is arranged in the multifunction oscillatory exciter and resiliency supported magnetic circuit portion, wherein, this multifunction oscillatory exciter uses and is being arranged at the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil on the vibrating reed and is having the mutual magnetic force that works between the magnetic circuit portion of magnet, this sprung parts is characterised in that, possess: the outer frame that is designed to shaped as frame, the one distolateral cantilever portion that is connected on the outer frame and extends towards a side different with respect to the short transverse of outer frame, and it is distolateral and support support portion of magnetic circuit portion to be connected another of cantilever portion.
In addition, other aspects of sprung parts of the present invention are on the basis of foregoing invention, and then preferred outer frame be provided with linearly extension longitudinally and mutually relative at least one pair of lengthy motion picture portion with along horizontal linearly extension and at least one pair of relative short-movie portion mutually, and the longitudinally center side of cantilever portion from lengthy motion picture portion is towards this side and opposite side extension longitudinally.
In addition, other aspects of sprung parts of the present invention are on the basis of foregoing invention, and then preferred outer frame be provided with linearly extension longitudinally and mutually relative at least one pair of lengthy motion picture portion with along horizontal linearly extension and at least one pair of relative short-movie portion mutually, and the support portion is arranged at respectively longitudinally on the side and opposite side.
In addition, other aspects of sprung parts of the present invention are on the basis of foregoing invention, and then preferred support portion is arranged at respectively longitudinally on the side and opposite side.
In addition, other aspects of sprung parts of the present invention are on the basis of foregoing invention, and then preferred support portion is designed to shaped as frame in the mode that a side and opposite side longitudinally couple together.
In addition, other aspects of sprung parts of the present invention are on the basis of foregoing invention, and then preferred outer frame be provided with linearly extension longitudinally and mutually relative at least one pair of lengthy motion picture portion with along horizontal linearly extension and at least one pair of relative short-movie portion mutually, and, cantilever portion has return portion, is inverted in this return portion place direction along the longitudinal.
In addition, other aspects of sprung parts of the present invention are on the basis of foregoing invention, and then preferred cantilever portion has the first top extension and the second top extension, wherein, this first top extension extends towards compare the return portion that is positioned at an above-mentioned side and opposite side more with this first top extension respectively from the lengthy motion picture portion of vertical center side of outer frame, and this second top extension extends towards center side longitudinally respectively from return portion; From the second top extension that is positioned at the return portion extension of a side longitudinally with from being positioned at the second top extension of the return portion extension of opposite side longitudinally, being connected on the same support portion that is positioned at center side longitudinally.
In addition, other aspects of sprung parts of the present invention are on the basis of foregoing invention, and then preferred cantilever portion has the first top extension and the second top extension, wherein, a longitudinally side and the opposite side of this first top extension from lengthy motion picture portion extends to respectively and is positioned at this longitudinally near the return portion of centre, this second top extension from return portion respectively towards a side and opposite side extend longitudinally; The support portion is arranged at respectively longitudinally on the side and opposite side.
In addition, other aspects of sprung parts of the present invention are on the basis of foregoing invention, and then preferred sprung parts is integrated with the bonnet that is positioned at magnetic circuit subordinate side.
In addition, as the multifunction oscillatory exciter of other aspects of the present invention, preferably be provided with above-mentioned each sprung parts of relating to of invention and support magnetic circuit portion by the support portion.
The invention effect
Adopt words of the present invention, can be implemented in and to obtain big stroke in the sprung parts and be assembled at least one side of the inner time space efficient of multifunction oscillatory exciter in good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of an example of the structure of the sprung parts that relates to of expression an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the end view of structure of the sprung parts of presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 3 is the end view of ramp shaped of top extension of the sprung parts of presentation graphs 1, and (A) expression is designed to the situation of linearity, and (B) expression is designed to curvilinear situation.
Fig. 4 is other routine schematic diagrames of use form of the sprung parts of Fig. 1, and is the stereogram of expression outer frame when being designed three-dimensionally.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the state of expression when observing other sprung partses different with the sprung parts of Fig. 1 from lower side.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the state of expression during from lower side observation other sprung partses different with the sprung parts of Fig. 1 and Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the end view of structure of the sprung parts of presentation graphs 6.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of expression other sprung partses different with the sprung parts of Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the end view of structure of the sprung parts of presentation graphs 8.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of expression bonnet integral type suspension parts.
Figure 11 is the integrally-built stereogram of expression multifunction oscillatory exciter.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of the structure of expression multifunction oscillatory exciter.
Figure 13 is expression with the sectional side view of the plane of the A-A line that the comprises Figure 11 state after with the cutting of multifunction oscillatory exciter.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the state when representing from bottom surface side observation multifunction oscillatory exciter.
[symbol description]
10,10A, 10B, 10C, 10D, 10E sprung parts
20,20A, 20B, 20C, 20D outer frame
21A, 21B, 21C lengthy motion picture portion
22A, 22B, 22C short-movie portion
23A, 23B, 23C, 23D chamfered section
The 24C notch
Protuberance (corresponding to the part of cantilever portion) in 30A, 30B, 30C, the 30D
The 31A notch
40,40A, 40B top extension (corresponding to the part of cantilever portion)
40C1, the 40D1 first top extension (corresponding to the part of cantilever portion)
40C2, the 40D2 second top extension (corresponding to the part of cantilever portion)
The 41B line part
The oblique shape extension of 42B
50,50A, 50B, 50C, 50D support portion
The 60B rotating part
70C, 70D return portion
100 multifunction oscillatory exciters
110 bonnets
111 bottom surface sections
112 side surface part
113 sound holes
114 pores
120 housings
121 stage portion
130 magnetic circuit portions
131 magnet
132 yokes
The 132a bottom
The 132b side surface part
133 pole pieces
134,152 balance weights
140 voice coil loudspeaker voice coils
150 vibration sections
151 oscillating plates
151a vibrating reed support portion
The 151b plate-like portion
160 grids
170 terminal components
The G gap
Embodiment
Below, the multifunction oscillatory exciter that is provided with sprung parts that an embodiment of the present invention is related to describes with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In addition, successively sprung parts 10A～10E is described in the following description, still, in general designation or when not needing to distinguish sprung parts 10A～10E, also have the situation that only is called sprung parts 10.In addition, describe with alphabetical A the each several part of sprung parts 10A is attached.Similarly, describe with letter b the each several part of sprung parts 10B is attached, describe with letter C the each several part of sprung parts 10C is attached, describe with alphabetical D the each several part of sprung parts 10D is attached, describe with letter e the each several part of sprung parts 10E is attached.In addition, also attached any with alphabetical A～E of each several part illustrated (illustrating with alphabetical A～E for the part of having omitted explanation in the specification is also attached) in the accompanying drawings.
＜1. about sprung parts 〉
(1) about sprung parts 10A
The sprung parts 10A of expression present embodiment among Fig. 1.This sprung parts 10A is the parts that support magnetic circuit portion 130 (referring to Figure 12, Figure 13), and is the parts that this magnetic circuit portion 130 applied active force.Sprung parts 10A has outer frame 20A, interior protuberance 30A, top extension 40A and support portion 50A.In addition, sprung parts 10A forms as material with the rubber-like metal.But in order to reduce the influence from magnetic circuit etc., sprung parts 10A does not adopt the ferromagnetism material but is formed by the material a little less than the magnetic.As such material stainless steel is arranged, as the material of bringing into play better elastic SUS301 is for example arranged.
In addition, extension 40A in top is from the part of interior protuberance 30A towards end side extension longitudinally.As shown in Figure 1, top extension 40A from interior protuberance 30A respectively towards distolateral and another distolateral extension.Therefore, in Fig. 1, there are four altogether in top extension 40A.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, top extension 40A with along with from interior protuberance 30A towards support portion 50A and gradually the mode of trend top (Z 1 side) be designed to ramped shaped.In addition, top extension 40A and interior protuberance 30A are corresponding to the cantilever portion described in claims.
In addition, shown in Fig. 3 (A), the ramp shaped of top extension 40A is designed to linearity in the time of can forming side-looking, and the shape that is bent with respect to the boundary member of interior protuberance 30A and support portion 50A.But shown in Fig. 3 (B), the ramp shaped of top extension 40A is designed to curve-like in the time of also can forming side-looking.Under the situation of Fig. 3 (B), top extension 40A is designed to along with near interior protuberance 30A or support portion 50A and the angle that forms with respect to directions X diminishes.
In addition, support portion 50A is mounted in the part in the magnetic circuit portion 130.One of extension 40A is distolateral distolateral with another above this support portion 50A was arranged at respectively.Support portion 50A is designed to the top extension 40A in laterally (Y-direction) separation is coupled together to each other.In addition, based on utilizing support portion 50A to support the relation of magnetic circuit portion 130, support portion 50A is designed to wideer than top extension 40A.
In the sprung parts 10A of above such structure, support portion 50A is by top extension 40A and away from interior protuberance 30A.And top extension 40A is designed to ramped shaped.Therefore, can make support portion 50A be positioned at top (Z1 side) with respect to outer frame 20A, can guarantee the stroke of magnetic circuit portion 130 when above-below direction (Z direction) is mobile thus.
But in sprung parts 10A, top extension 40A is that fulcrum is out of shape with interior protuberance 30A, and support portion 50A carries out circular-arc motion according to its distortion.Therefore, with respect to magnetic circuit portion 130, support portion 50A is designed at directions X mobile.
In addition, in sprung parts 10A, the ramp shaped of extension 40A is under the situation of linearity such shown in Fig. 3 (A) up, can easily make this sprung parts 10A by the pressure processing of metallic plate, thereby can improve the productivity ratio of sprung parts 10A.In addition, in sprung parts 10A, the ramp shaped of extension 40A is under curvilinear situation such shown in Fig. 3 (B) up, can prevent from forming the situation of the such stress raiser of sweep among Fig. 3 (A) for example.
In addition, sprung parts 10A shown in Figure 1 also can use with following such form.That is, as shown in Figure 4, the 22A of short-movie portion along Y-direction among the outer frame 20A is contacted with bonnet 110 with chamfered section 23A, perhaps they are configured in respect to bonnet 110 near and relative position on.On the other hand, the 21A of lengthy motion picture portion is designed to along with tending to the ramped shaped of top (Z 1 side) gradually towards vertical center side from the root portion with respect to chamfered section 23A.That is to say that the 21A of lengthy motion picture portion and top extension 40A similarly are the different structure of height and position between with respect to the root portion of chamfered section 23A and interior protuberance 30A, go up the stroke of mobile usefulness at above-below direction (Z direction) in order to guarantee magnetic circuit portion 130.By like this, sprung parts 10A can guarantee the stroke of magnetic circuit portion 130 when above-below direction (Z direction) is mobile more fully.
(2) about sprung parts 10B
The expression sprung parts 10B dissimilar with sprung parts 10A among Fig. 5.This sprung parts 10B with outer frame 20B, interior protuberance 30B, top extension 40B, rotating part 60B and support portion 50B as main structural detail.
In addition, the interior protuberance 30A of interior protuberance 30B and above-mentioned sprung parts 10A is similarly interior side-prominent towards what surrounded by outer frame 20B.But interior protuberance 30B and each top extension 40B is designed to independently state accordingly, rather than as the interior protuberance 30A of sprung parts 10A by the structure of extension 40A dual-purposes above two.Therefore, the interior protuberance 30B that is the interior protuberance 30B of X1 side and X2 side has the configuration in a little gap.
In addition, one of top extension 40B distolateral being connected on the interior protuberance 30B.And, among the extension 40B, there is the line part 41B from the distolateral linearly extension longitudinally of one up, also be connected with the oblique shape extension 42B that extends obliquely from line part 41B, and then tiltedly shape extension 42B is connected on the rotating part 60B.In addition, tiltedly shape extension 42B is designed to slightly parallel with chamfered section 23B.
In addition, linearly when the ramp shaped of top extension 40B can form the such side-looking of above-mentioned Fig. 3 (A), be curved shape in the time of also can shown in Fig. 3 (B), forming side-looking like that.
In the sprung parts 10B of above such structure, except the common action effect of the action effect that produces with above-mentioned sprung parts 10A, can also produce following such action effect.Namely, in sprung parts 10B, at support portion 50B when above-below direction (Z direction) is mobile, because support portion 50B is designed to shaped as frame and is installed in the magnetic circuit portion 130, therefore, not only produce the distortion along its bearing of trend in the distortion of top extension 40B, also produce the crooked such distortion of top extension 40B.Be described in detail, not only have the composition of directions X in the distortion of top extension 40B, also have the composition of Y-direction.That is, the oblique shape extension 42B of top extension 40B and line part 41B are out of shape with the state of distortion.Then, follow the distortion of such distortion by top extension 40B, support portion 50B can be with mobile at above-below direction (Z direction) to the repressed state of the movement of directions X with respect to magnetic circuit portion 130.
In addition, because interior protuberance 30B is the structure that independently arranges with respect to each top extension 40B, therefore, between the interior protuberance 30B of adjacency, there is a little distance.Therefore, compare with the support portion 50A of sprung parts 10A, it is flatly mobile at above-below direction (Z direction) that support portion 50B makes magnetic circuit portion 130 keep easily.That is, compare sprung parts 10A, in sprung parts 10B, can be suppressed at the situation that support portion 50B sidewinders.
(3) about sprung parts 10C
The dissimilar sprung parts 10C of expression and sprung parts 10A and sprung parts 10B among Fig. 6.This sprung parts 10C with outer frame 20C, interior protuberance 30C, the first top extension 40C1, return portion 70C, the second top extension 40C2 and support portion 50C as main structural detail.
In addition, in sprung parts 10C, only there is one in support portion 50C in the central portion office of vertical (directions X), and is designed to area greater than the support portion 50A among the sprung parts 10A.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the first top extension 40C 1 is identical with the top extension 40A of sprung parts 10A, and one distolateral (X1 side) is connected on the interior protuberance 30C, but another of this first top extension 40C1 distolateral (X2 side) is connected on the return portion 70C.Then, return portion 70C is connected on the second top extension 40C2, and still, this second top extension 40C2 and the first top extension 40C1 are extension inversely, and one distolateral (X1 side) is connected on the 50C of support portion.That is, via interior protuberance 30C, the first top extension 40C1, return portion 70C and the second top extension 40C2 path till the 50C of support portion, be designed to zigzag from the 21C of lengthy motion picture portion.
In addition, the first top extension 40C1 is designed to along with tending to the ramped shaped of top (Z1 side) gradually towards return portion 70C from interior protuberance 30C, and the second top extension 40C2 also is designed to along with tending to the ramped shaped of top gradually towards support portion 50C from return portion 70C.By like this, in sprung parts 10C, the support portion 50A that the height and position of support portion 50C becomes and is higher than sprung parts 10A.Thus, in sprung parts 10C, the stroke of mobile usefulness is gone up greater than sprung parts 10A at above-below direction (Z direction) by magnetic circuit portion 130.
In addition, the ramp shaped of the first top extension 40C1 and the second top extension 40C2, linearly in the time of can forming the such side-looking of above-mentioned Fig. 3 (A), be curved shape in the time of also can shown in Fig. 3 (B), forming side-looking like that.
In the sprung parts 10C of above such structure, except the common action effect of the action effect that produces with above-mentioned sprung parts 10A, can also produce following such action effect.Be designed to zigzag from the 21C of lengthy motion picture portion to the part between the 50C of support portion.In other words, to be designed to current collection arc for sprung parts 10C.Therefore, can guarantee that support portion 50C is big at the above-mentioned sprung parts 10A of stroke ratio, the 10B of the last mobile usefulness of above-below direction (Z direction).
In addition since sprung parts 10C to be designed to current collection arc, therefore, do not have unnecessary distortion.And then, owing in sprung parts 10C, there is notch 24C, therefore, when utilizing pressure processing to come die-cut metallic plate, can form the position of support portion 50C than the high such three-dimensional shape in the position of outer frame 20C.Namely, under the situation that does not have notch 24C, if the first top extension 40C 1 and the second top extension 40C2 extended than unfertile land or with operations such as the first top extension 40C 1 and the second top extension 40C2 install separately, be difficult to then realize that the position of support portion 50C is higher than the structure of outer frame 20C.But, owing in sprung parts 10C, there is notch 24C, therefore, if adjust the interval of this notch 24C is narrowed down, the position that then can easily realize support portion 50C is with respect to the high such stereochemical structure of outer frame 20C.
In addition, in sprung parts 10C, can make the length in the path that is constituted by the first top extension 40C1 and the second top extension 40C2 greater than top extension 40A, 40B.Therefore, on the above-below direction (Z direction) only under the situation of mobile phase with stroke, can dwindle the angle that the first top extension 40C1 and the second top extension 40C2 form with respect to outer frame 20C.By like this, can reduce the load to sprung parts 10C, thereby can seek the long lifetime of sprung parts 10C.
(4) about sprung parts 10D
The expression sprung parts 10D dissimilar with sprung parts 10A～10C among Fig. 8.But sprung parts 10D is and the similar type of sprung parts 10C.
This sprung parts 10D with outer frame 20D, interior protuberance 30D, the first top extension 40D1, return portion 70D, the second top extension 40D2 and support portion 50D as main structural detail, but, be with the difference of sprung parts 10C, in sprung parts 10D in protuberance 30D be positioned on such position away from vertical (directions X) central authorities such as chamfered section 23D.Thus, the slope direction of the first top extension 40D 1 and the second top extension 40D2 and sprung parts 10C are reverse.In addition, in sprung parts 10C, only there is one in support portion 50C in the central portion office of vertical (directions X), still, in sprung parts 10D, is support portion 50D and is arranged at the vertically structure at the two ends of (directions X) (having two altogether) respectively.
In addition, in structure shown in Figure 8, because interior protuberance 30D is connected on the chamfered section 23D, therefore, be almost non-existent state of this interior protuberance 30D.That is, not only have under the situation that the directions X composition also has the Y-direction composition at bearing of trend as chamfered section 23D, can adopt the structure of protuberance 30D in omitting.
In the sprung parts 10D of above such structure, except the common action effect of the action effect that produces with above-mentioned sprung parts 10C, can also produce following such action effect.
That is, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, in sprung parts 10D, the length of support on the directions X in being connected to of the first top extension 40D1 on the protuberance 30D (outer frame 20D) from, greater than the length of support among the sprung parts 10C from.Therefore, compare with the support portion 50C of sprung parts 10C, it is flatly mobile at above-below direction (Z direction) that support portion 50D makes magnetic circuit portion 130 keep easily.That is, compare sprung parts 10C, in sprung parts 10D, can be suppressed at the situation that support portion 50D sidewinders effectively.
(5) about sprung parts 10E (bonnet integral type)
The expression sprung parts 10E dissimilar with sprung parts 10A～10D among Figure 10.This sprung parts 10E (referring to Figure 11～Figure 13) be integrated this point, is the difference with above-mentioned sprung parts 10A～10D with respect to bonnet 110.In addition other structures of sprung parts 10E are identical with above-mentioned sprung parts 10D, therefore, omit the explanation of the each several part of sprung parts 10E.
More than the sprung parts 10E of such structure owing to be integrated with bonnet 110, therefore, can cut down the parts number of packages of multifunction oscillatory exciter 100.In addition, compare with the situation that this parts number of packages is not cut down, can reduce the man-hour of assembling usefulness by the parts number of packages of cutting down multifunction oscillatory exciter 100.
＜2. about having used the multifunction oscillatory exciter of sprung parts 〉
Next, the multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 that has used above-mentioned sprung parts 10 is described.Figure 11 is the stereogram of the outward appearance of expression multifunction oscillatory exciter 100, and Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of multifunction oscillatory exciter 100, and Figure 13 is expression along the sectional side view of the A-A line of Figure 11 state after with 100 cuttings of multifunction oscillatory exciter.In addition, the stereogram of Figure 14 state that is expression when bottom surface side (below side) is observed multifunction oscillatory exciter 100.
In addition, in Figure 12, as an example of multifunction oscillatory exciter 100, represented to use the multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 of sprung parts 10D.But employed sprung parts 10 is not limited to sprung parts 10D in the multifunction oscillatory exciter 100, also can use the sprung parts 10 of any one type among above-mentioned sprung parts 10A～10D.In addition, as sprung parts 10, can also use with bonnet 110 to be integrated sprung parts 10E.Therefore, though in Figure 12 and Figure 13, illustrate sprung parts 10D, in the following description, do not distinguish sprung parts 10A～10E especially and describe.
Multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 also has bonnet 110, housing 120, magnetic circuit portion 130, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140, vibration section 150, grid 160 and terminal component 170 except above-mentioned sprung parts 10.
In addition, as shown in figure 12, the shape when each parts of multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 and formation multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 are set to overlook is rectangular.That is, the rectangle that the shape when multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 and each parts are overlooked is designed to have corner portion, rather than circular.Especially in structure shown in Figure 12, the shape when overlooking is designed to rectangle.
In addition, based in bonnet 110 for example two bights dispose terminal component 170, and this terminal component 170 and relations such as voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140 is electrically connected, for example two bights of bonnet 110 are designed to not exist the state of side surface part 112.In addition, terminal component 170 is configured on the position corresponding with the chamfered section 23 of sprung parts 10.
In addition, bonnet 110 is installed on the housing 120.Housing 120 is the parts that coat the side of multifunction oscillatory exciter 100, and is that the length of above-below direction (Z direction) is greater than the shaped as frame parts of grid 160.Be provided with the stage portion 121 of the periphery that supports vibration section 150 at the upper side (Z1 side) of this housing 120, and then the mode that covers with periphery and stage portion 121 with vibration section 150 is equipped with grid 160.
In addition, also sprung parts 10 can be installed on the housing 120.Under this situation, sprung parts 10 also can be installed on the housing 120 by for example inlaying to be shaped to wait.
As shown in figure 12, magnetic circuit portion 130 has magnet 131, yoke 132, pole piece 133 and balance weight 134.The magnetic force that is produced by magnet 131 is conducted on the yoke 132 and pole piece 133 that is made of magnetic material, thereby constitutes magnetic circuit by these yokes 132, magnet 131 and pole piece 133.As shown in figure 13, yoke 132 mounting magnet 131 on the 132a of its bottom.In addition, the side surface part 132b of yoke 132 and magnet 131 and pole piece 133 relative configurations.In addition, pole piece 133 by mounting on magnet 131.In addition, balance weight 134 is installed in the outer circumferential side of yoke 132.In addition, according to the weight of magnet 131, yoke 132 and pole piece 133, also balance weight 134 can be set.
And, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140 can enter into the side surface part 132b of yoke 132 and the clearance G between magnet 131 and the pole piece 133, the magnetic force that is formed by voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140 according to passing through voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140 conducting electric currents, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140 is in clearance G and top direction (Z direction) movement up and down thereof.
The bottom surface of the bottom 132a of yoke 132 is installed on the support portion 50 of above-mentioned sprung parts 10.That is, the be draped support portion 50 of parts 10 of magnetic circuit portion 130 is supported.
As Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13, vibration section 150 has oscillating plate 151 and balance weight 152.Oscillating plate 151 has vibrating reed support portion 151a and plate-like portion 151b.Vibrating reed support portion 151a is accommodating plate-shaped 151b and can be out of shape the parts that allow this plate-like portion 151b and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140 together to move up and down.In addition, plate-like portion 151b is equipped with voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140 and mobile parts of direction (Z direction) up and down at bottom surface side.In addition, by moving up and down of this plate-like portion 151b, thereby can make air vibration produce sound.In addition, balance weight 152 is the weight that applies in order to make oscillating plate 151 realize desirable vibration characteristics.In addition, according to the weight of oscillating plate 151, also balance weight 152 can be set.
When multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 actions that make above such structure, owing to adopt by sprung parts 10 and support constituting of magnetic circuit portion 130, therefore, utilize the reaction force of the magnetic force that is produced by voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 140, magnetic circuit portion 130 is also mobile at above-below direction (Z direction).Under this situation, because sprung parts 10 adopts stereochemical structure because of the existence of top extension 40, therefore, can obtain the stroke of magnetic circuit portion 130 significantly.
In addition, in the sprung parts 10 of present embodiment, can guarantee the stroke of magnetic circuit portion 130 when above-below direction (Z direction) is mobile by its shape.Therefore, when moving in magnetic circuit portion 130, the active force that obtains from its stroke can be applied in the magnetic circuit portion 130.At this, in the such shaped as frame sprung parts of patent documentation 2 and patent documentation 3, because stroke is short, thereby 130 miniaturizations of magnetic circuit portion still, need not needed 130 miniaturizations with magnetic circuit portion in above-mentioned sprung parts 10.Therefore, the actuating force that is assembled with the multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 of this sprung parts 10 can not descend, thereby can suppress the situation of the characteristic decline of multifunction oscillatory exciter 100.
In addition, the shape when overlooking owing to multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 is designed to rectangle (rectangular shape just), and therefore, when being carried the inside of electronic equipments such as pocket telephone, space efficiency is good.For example, with be that foursquare area is greatly similarly under the circle of R and the foursquare situation that the length of side is R at diameter, under the rounded situation of shape when overlooking multifunction oscillatory exciter 100, the dead zone that does not have multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 is arranged in the space that electronic equipment internal is assigned with.
But, as shown in figure 11, be designed at multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 under the situation of rectangular shape, the situation that in the space that electronic equipment internal is assigned with, produces the dead zone can be reduced, thereby the space can be effectively applied flexibly.
And then, in multifunction oscillatory exciter 100, be provided with sprung parts 10 in the space between bonnet 110 and magnetic circuit portion 130.And sprung parts 10 is designed to the such stereochemical structure in top (Z1 side) that support portion 50 is positioned at outer frame 20.At this, in the structure of existing (for example patent documentation 2,3 etc.), the lower side of magnetic circuit portion 130 (Z2 side) is vacated (not applied flexibly) in order to make magnetic circuit portion 130 in above-below direction (Z direction) movement.But, in the present embodiment, owing in the space (space between bonnet 110 and the magnetic circuit portion 130) of the lower side (Z2 side) of such magnetic circuit portion 130, be provided with sprung parts 10, and sprung parts 10 is stereochemical structure, therefore, can apply flexibly the inner space of multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 effectively.
In addition, in the present embodiment, sprung parts 10 is configured in the lower side (Z2 side) of magnetic circuit portion 130.Therefore, dispose balance weight 134 around the yoke 132 that can can't apply flexibly owing to the existence of sprung parts in the prior art, thereby can increase the weight of magnetic circuit portion 130.
In addition, as mentioned above, terminal component 170 is configured on the position (with the outside of chamfered section 23 adjacency) corresponding with the chamfered section 23 in the sprung parts 10.Therefore, terminal component 170 does not need to form as the terminal component in the existing circular multifunction oscillatory exciter from main body and then outstanding toward the outer side structure.By like this, multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 integral body can seek to save spatialization.
＜4. about variation 〉
More than, sprung parts 10A～10E and multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 that one embodiment of the present invention is related to are illustrated, and still, in addition the present invention can also carry out various distortion.Below it is narrated.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, outer frame 20 is designed to the shape after the bight chamfering of rectangle.But the shape of outer frame 20 is not limited to such with the shape after the corner portion chamfering of rectangle, can adopt different shape.For example, the shape during the overlooking of outer frame can adopt such shape such as the above polygonal of ellipse, Long Circle, triangle, pentagon or other to mix the different shapes such as complicated shape of curved portion and straight line portion.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, sprung parts 10 is illustrated by for example inlaying the situation about being installed in the housing 120 that is shaped.But sprung parts 10 is not limited to by the situation that is shaped and installs of inlaying to housing 120.For example, sprung parts 10 also can be installed on bonnet 110 by for example welding or method such as bonding.
In addition, in the multifunction oscillatory exciter 100 of above-mentioned execution mode, 10 pairs of magnetic circuit portions 130 apply active force by sprung parts, but, except sprung parts 10, also other parts that apply active force (augmenting the parts of sprung parts 10) can be set between bonnet 110 and magnetic circuit portion 130.As such parts, the parts that the rubber-like parts formed suitable shape are for example arranged.In addition, also can adopt the structure of sidewindering that suppresses magnetic circuit portion 130 by the configuration of such rubber-like parts.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the situation that sprung parts 10C, 10D is provided with cantilever portion is illustrated, and wherein, this cantilever portion has the first top extension 40C1,40D1 and the second top extension 40C2,40D2.But cantilever portion also can adopt the structure that more tops extension is connected into zigzag.Under this situation, the length of the cantilever portion integral body of zigzag is elongated, thereby can obtain the stroke of support portion more longways.
Claims (10)
1. a sprung parts is arranged in the multifunction oscillatory exciter and resiliency supported magnetic circuit portion, and wherein, described multifunction oscillatory exciter uses and is being arranged at the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil on the vibrating reed and having the mutual magnetic force that works between the above-mentioned magnetic circuit portion of magnet,
Described sprung parts is characterised in that to possess:
Outer frame, it is designed to shaped as frame;
Cantilever portion, one is distolateral to be connected on the described outer frame, and extends towards a side different with respect to the short transverse of described outer frame; And
The support portion, it is connected another distolateral and support magnetic circuit portion of described cantilever portion.
2. sprung parts as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described outer frame is provided with: linearly extension longitudinally and mutual at least one pair of relative lengthy motion picture portion, with along horizontal linearly extension and at least one pair of relative short-movie portion mutually;
A side and opposite side extend the described center side longitudinally of described cantilever portion from described lengthy motion picture portion longitudinally towards this.
3. sprung parts as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described outer frame is provided with: linearly extension longitudinally and mutual at least one pair of relative lengthy motion picture portion, with along horizontal linearly extension and at least one pair of relative short-movie portion mutually;
Described support portion is arranged at respectively on a described side longitudinally and the opposite side.
4. sprung parts as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described support portion is arranged at respectively on a described described side longitudinally and the described opposite side.
5. sprung parts as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described support portion is designed to shaped as frame in the mode that a described described side longitudinally and described opposite side are coupled together.
6. sprung parts as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described outer frame is provided with: linearly extension longitudinally and mutual at least one pair of relative lengthy motion picture portion, with along horizontal linearly extension and at least one pair of relative short-movie portion mutually;
Described cantilever portion has return portion, and, be inverted along described direction longitudinally at this return portion place.
7. sprung parts as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that,
Described cantilever portion has the first top extension and the second top extension,
The described first top extension extends towards compare the described return portion that is positioned at a described side and described opposite side more with the described first top extension respectively from the described lengthy motion picture portion of the described center side longitudinally of described outer frame,
The described second top extension extends towards described center side longitudinally respectively from described return portion;
From the described second top extension of the described return portion extension that is positioned at a described side longitudinally with from the described second top extension of the described return portion extension that is positioned at described opposite side longitudinally, be connected on the same support portion that is positioned at described center side longitudinally.
8. sprung parts as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that,
Described cantilever portion has the first top extension and the second top extension,
A described longitudinally side and the opposite side of the described first top extension from described lengthy motion picture portion extends to respectively and is positioned at this longitudinally near the described return portion of centre,
The described second top extension extends towards a described side longitudinally and opposite side respectively from described return portion;
Described support portion is arranged at respectively on a described described side longitudinally and the described opposite side.
9. the sprung parts described in each of claim 1～8 is characterized in that, this sprung parts is integrated with the bonnet of the below that is positioned at described magnetic circuit portion.
10. a multifunction oscillatory exciter is characterized in that, is provided with the sprung parts described in each of claim 1～9, and supports described magnetic circuit portion by described support portion.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100142681A CN103209227A (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Multifunctional vibration exciter and suspension part |
| PCT/JP2012/051267 WO2013108404A1 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-20 | Multifunctional vibration actuator and suspension member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100142681A CN103209227A (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Multifunctional vibration exciter and suspension part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103209227A true CN103209227A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=48756311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100142681A Pending CN103209227A (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Multifunctional vibration exciter and suspension part |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103209227A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013108404A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110662155A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-01-07 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Sound production device and assembly method thereof |
| CN114650488A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-21 | 苹果公司 | Shaker for electronic device |
| WO2023093528A1 (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-06-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Moving-iron exciter and audio device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019118230A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-18 | 日本電産セイミツ株式会社 | Vibration motor |
| WO2020184439A1 (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | フォスター電機株式会社 | Actuator and display equipped with same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000244997A (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-09-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Loudspeaker |
| WO2008093728A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-07 | Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha | Multifunction oscillatory actuator |
| JP2011011138A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-20 | Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd | Structure of vibration actuator |
-
2012
- 2012-01-17 CN CN2012100142681A patent/CN103209227A/en active Pending
- 2012-01-20 WO PCT/JP2012/051267 patent/WO2013108404A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000244997A (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-09-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Loudspeaker |
| WO2008093728A1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-07 | Namiki Seimitsu Houseki Kabushikikaisha | Multifunction oscillatory actuator |
| JP2011011138A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-20 | Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd | Structure of vibration actuator |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110662155A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-01-07 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Sound production device and assembly method thereof |
| CN114650488A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-21 | 苹果公司 | Shaker for electronic device |
| US12107472B2 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2024-10-01 | Apple Inc. | Shaker for electronic device |
| WO2023093528A1 (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-06-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Moving-iron exciter and audio device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013108404A1 (en) | 2013-07-25 |
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Application publication date: 20130717 |