CN103209197A - Cluster server deployment method and cluster server deployment system - Google Patents
Cluster server deployment method and cluster server deployment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103209197A CN103209197A CN2012100093810A CN201210009381A CN103209197A CN 103209197 A CN103209197 A CN 103209197A CN 2012100093810 A CN2012100093810 A CN 2012100093810A CN 201210009381 A CN201210009381 A CN 201210009381A CN 103209197 A CN103209197 A CN 103209197A
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Abstract
The invention provides a cluster server deployment method and a cluster server deployment system. The cluster server deployment method comprises the following steps of sending a deployment instruction; generating multiple configuration files containing configuration information according to the deployment instruction and server conditions of cluster servers, wherein the configuration files correspond to the servers to be configured in a one-to-one mode; setting deployment strategies according to the multiple configuration files containing the configuration information; generating configuration tasks according to the multiple configuration files containing the configuration information and the deployment strategies; and deploying the servers in the cluster servers according to the configuration tasks. By means of the cluster server deployment method and the cluster server deployment system, the cluster servers can be efficiently and automatically deployed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation O﹠M field, particularly a kind of cluster server dispositions method and system.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of Internet technology, data center may have tens thousand of host nodes in recent years, and a service may be deployed on up to ten thousand the machines simultaneously.How management service and deployment information, how the large-scale cluster main frame to be disposed accurately and rapidly be the industry problem demanding prompt solution.
Usually dispose by some scripts of artificial deployment at present, the maintenance of information such as service and deployment scenario simultaneously also relies on manual maintenance.Along with the server count purpose is on the increase, complicated deployment, dependence makes misoperation takes place easily between service.When scale acquires a certain degree, can't lean on a large amount of service arrangements of artificial realization and maintenance merely.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to solve at least one of above-mentioned technological deficiency.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of cluster server dispositions method of can be efficiently, automatically cluster server being disposed.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of cluster server deployment system.
To achieve these goals, the cluster server dispositions method according to the embodiment of first aspect present invention may further comprise the steps: send Disposition Instructions; Situation according to the server in described Disposition Instructions and the described cluster server generates a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information, and wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured; According to described a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information deployment strategy is set; Generate deployment task according to described a plurality of configuration file and described deployment strategys that comprise configuration information; And according to described deployment task the server in the described cluster server is disposed.
According to the cluster server dispositions method of the embodiment of the invention, can dispose cluster server automatically, do not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
To achieve these goals, comprise cluster server and control subsystem according to the cluster server deployment system of the embodiment of second aspect present invention, wherein said control subsystem comprises: command device, and described command device is used for sending Disposition Instructions; The configuration file generating apparatus, described configuration file generating apparatus is used for generating a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information according to the situation of the server of described Disposition Instructions and described cluster server, and wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured; Deployment strategy setting device, described deployment strategy setting device are used for according to described a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information deployment strategy being set; Deployment task generating apparatus, described deployment task generating apparatus are used for generating deployment task according to described a plurality of configuration file and described deployment strategys that comprise configuration information; And the deployment final controlling element, described deployment final controlling element is used for according to described deployment task the server of described cluster server being disposed.
According to the cluster server deployment system of the embodiment of the invention, can dispose cluster server automatically, do not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
The aspect that the present invention adds and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from obviously and easily understanding becoming the description of embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of cluster server dispositions method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of cluster server dispositions method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of cluster server dispositions method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of cluster server dispositions method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of cluster server deployment system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of cluster server deployment system according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of cluster server deployment system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings, only be used for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that term " first ", " second " etc. only are used for describing purpose, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance.In description of the invention, need to prove that unless clear and definite regulation and restriction are arranged in addition, term " links to each other ", " connection " should do broad understanding, for example, can be fixedly connected, also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be to be electrically connected; Can be directly to link to each other, also can link to each other indirectly by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete implication in the present invention.In addition, in description of the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more.
Describe and to be understood that in the flow chart or in this any process of otherwise describing or method, expression comprises module, fragment or the part of code of the executable instruction of the step that one or more is used to realize specific logical function or process, and the scope of preferred implementation of the present invention comprises other realization, wherein can be not according to order shown or that discuss, comprise according to related function by the mode of basic while or by opposite order, carry out function, this should be understood by the embodiments of the invention person of ordinary skill in the field.
Below with reference to the cluster server dispositions method of accompanying drawing 1-4 description according to the embodiment of the invention.
A kind of cluster server dispositions method may further comprise the steps: send Disposition Instructions; Situation according to the server in Disposition Instructions and the cluster server generates a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information, and wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured; According to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information deployment strategy is set; Generate deployment task according to a plurality of configuration file and deployment strategys that comprise configuration information; And according to deployment task the server in the cluster server is disposed.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of cluster server dispositions method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the cluster server dispositions method comprises the steps.
Step S101 sends Disposition Instructions.
This Disposition Instructions can be manual activation also can be automatically to trigger.This Disposition Instructions can comprise for example CPU of installation procedure, needs or hard disk size etc. on cluster server.
In one embodiment of the invention, trigger Disposition Instructions automatically according to predetermined conditions.
In one embodiment of the invention, predetermined conditions comprises that arrival reservation service cycle and predetermined number destination server need to upgrade.For example, can predesignate after cluster server work certain hour all cluster servers are disposed (this deployment can comprise for example reinstall operating system, new service software etc. is installed at all cluster servers); Also can this predetermined number destination server be disposed need upgrade the time monitoring the predetermined number destination server, when the disposal ability of for example predesignating 5 station servers is lower than the predetermined process ability, can dispose this 5 station server.
Step S102, according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information of situation generation of the server in Disposition Instructions and the cluster server, wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, the situation of the server in the cluster server comprises that busy-idle condition, CPU and the hard disk of each server use state and disposal ability.For example, if Disposition Instructions is the hard-disk capacity of disposing 200G, then according to the busy-idle condition of server in the cluster server, preferential selection server idle and that have idle hard-disk capacity writes these configuration informations in the configuration file corresponding with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, configuration information can include but not limited to the disposal ability of the busy-idle condition of server to be configured numbering, server to be configured, server to be configured, in CPU that server to be configured disposes and hard disk size and the program name that on server to be configured, will install.
Step S103 arranges deployment strategy according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information.
For each server to be configured, the configuration file corresponding with it all arranged, in configuration file with configuration information.
In one embodiment of the invention, can for example determine configuration sequence according to the busy-idle condition of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, at first check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine the busy-idle condition of this 5 station server, at first dispose for the server of free time, dispose after a while for busy server.Can carry out series arrangement according to the order of idle degree to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If 3 station servers are all idle, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, can for example determine configuration sequence according to the disposal ability of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, at first check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine the disposal ability of this 5 station server, the server strong for disposal ability at first disposes, and disposes after a while for the server a little less than the disposal ability.Can carry out series arrangement according to the size of disposal ability to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If the disposal ability of 3 station servers is basic identical, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
Step S104 generates deployment task according to a plurality of configuration file and deployment strategys that comprise configuration information.
After determining deployment strategy, namely after the idle condition of having analyzed server to be configured or disposal ability etc., determined for the configuration sequence of server to be configured etc.According to the configuration information in the configuration file corresponding with each server to be configured, generate the deployment task for each server to be configured then.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, determine to carry out after the series arrangement according to disposal ability, check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine to carry out which kind of configuration for this 5 station server, for example take much CPU, much hard disks or which kind of program is installed.
Step S105 disposes the server in the cluster server according to deployment task.
After having determined deployment task, just each server is disposed according to deployment task.
According to the cluster server dispositions method of the embodiment of the invention, can dispose cluster server automatically, do not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of cluster server dispositions method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, the cluster server dispositions method comprises the steps.
Step S201, the user sends demand.User's demand can comprise hard disk size, CPU size, OS Type etc.
Step S202 sends Disposition Instructions according to user's request.
The analysis user demand, and obtain Disposition Instructions according to this demand.This Disposition Instructions can comprise for example CPU of installation procedure, needs or hard disk size etc. on cluster server.
Step S203, according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information of situation generation of the server in Disposition Instructions and the cluster server, wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, the situation of the server in the cluster server comprises that busy-idle condition, CPU and the hard disk of each server use state and disposal ability.For example, if Disposition Instructions is the hard-disk capacity of disposing 200G, then according to the busy-idle condition of server in the cluster server, preferential selection server idle and that have idle hard-disk capacity writes these configuration informations in the configuration file corresponding with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, configuration information can include but not limited to the disposal ability of the busy-idle condition of server to be configured numbering, server to be configured, server to be configured, in CPU that server to be configured disposes and hard disk size and the program name that on server to be configured, will install.
Step S204 arranges deployment strategy according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information.
For each server to be configured, the configuration file corresponding with it all arranged, in configuration file with configuration information.
In one embodiment of the invention, can for example determine configuration sequence according to the busy-idle condition of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, at first check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine the busy-idle condition of this 5 station server, at first dispose for the server of free time, dispose after a while for busy server.Can carry out series arrangement according to the order of idle degree to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If 3 station servers are all idle, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, can for example determine configuration sequence according to the disposal ability of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, at first check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine the disposal ability of this 5 station server, the server strong for disposal ability at first disposes, and disposes after a while for the server a little less than the disposal ability.Can carry out series arrangement according to the size of disposal ability to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If the disposal ability of 3 station servers is basic identical, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
Step S205 generates deployment task according to a plurality of configuration file and deployment strategys that comprise configuration information.
After determining deployment strategy, namely after the idle condition of having analyzed server to be configured or disposal ability etc., determined for the configuration sequence of server to be configured etc.According to the configuration information in the configuration file corresponding with each server to be configured, generate the deployment task for each server to be configured then.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, determine to carry out after the series arrangement according to disposal ability, check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine to carry out which kind of configuration for this 5 station server, for example take much CPU, much hard disks or which kind of program is installed.
Step S206 disposes the server in the cluster server according to deployment task.
After having determined deployment task, just each server is disposed according to deployment task.
Cluster server dispositions method according to the embodiment of the invention, can provide interface for the user, cluster server is disposed in actual demand according to the user automatically, do not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of cluster server dispositions method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, the cluster server dispositions method comprises the steps.
Step S301 sends Disposition Instructions.
This Disposition Instructions can be manual activation also can be automatically to trigger.This Disposition Instructions can comprise for example CPU of installation procedure, needs or hard disk size etc. on cluster server.
In one embodiment of the invention, trigger Disposition Instructions automatically according to predetermined conditions.
In one embodiment of the invention, predetermined conditions comprises that arrival reservation service cycle and predetermined number destination server need to upgrade.For example, can predesignate after cluster server work certain hour all cluster servers are disposed (this deployment can comprise for example reinstall operating system, new service software etc. is installed at all cluster servers); Also can this predetermined number destination server be disposed need upgrade the time monitoring the predetermined number destination server, when the disposal ability of for example predesignating 5 station servers is lower than the predetermined process ability, can dispose this 5 station server.
Step S302, according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information of situation generation of the server in Disposition Instructions and the cluster server, wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, the situation of the server in the cluster server comprises that busy-idle condition, CPU and the hard disk of each server use state and disposal ability.For example, if Disposition Instructions is the hard-disk capacity of disposing 200G, then according to the busy-idle condition of server in the cluster server, preferential selection server idle and that have idle hard-disk capacity writes these configuration informations in the configuration file corresponding with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, configuration information can include but not limited to the disposal ability of the busy-idle condition of server to be configured numbering, server to be configured, server to be configured, in CPU that server to be configured disposes and hard disk size and the program name that on server to be configured, will install.
Step S303 arranges deployment strategy according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information.
For each server to be configured, the configuration file corresponding with it all arranged, in configuration file with configuration information.
In one embodiment of the invention, can for example determine configuration sequence according to the busy-idle condition of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, at first check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine the busy-idle condition of this 5 station server, at first dispose for the server of free time, dispose after a while for busy server.Can carry out series arrangement according to the order of idle degree to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If 3 station servers are all idle, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, can for example determine configuration sequence according to the disposal ability of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, at first check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine the disposal ability of this 5 station server, the server strong for disposal ability at first disposes, and disposes after a while for the server a little less than the disposal ability.Can carry out series arrangement according to the size of disposal ability to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If the disposal ability of 3 station servers is basic identical, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
Step S304 extracts a plurality of configuration informations identical in the configuration file of configuration information that comprise.
For each server to be configured, a configuration file corresponding with it is arranged all.In each configuration file, if there is identical configuration information, then this identical configuration information is extracted, generate unified configuration information.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, if all exist configuration information " at server Windows operating system to be installed " in 5 configuration files, then this configuration information is extracted, reduce the configuration file size, improve processing speed.
After determining deployment strategy, namely after the idle condition of having analyzed server to be configured or disposal ability etc., determined for the configuration sequence of server to be configured etc.According to the configuration information in the configuration file of each server correspondence to be configured, generate the deployment task for each server to be configured then.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, determine to carry out after the series arrangement according to disposal ability, check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine to carry out which kind of configuration for this 5 station server, for example take much CPU, much hard disks or which kind of program is installed.
Step S305 generates the configuration task that server to be configured is unified to dispose according to identical configuration information and deployment strategy.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, if unified configuration information is " Windows operating system being installed at server ", then generate the configuration task that this 5 station server is unified to dispose.
Step S306 generates the configuration task that server to be configured is carried out each configuration according to different configuration informations and described deployment strategy.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, " at server Windows operating system is installed " and afterwards, also has different configuration informations in each configuration file having extracted unified configuration information.For example, for No. 1 server, also have configuration information " to dispose the 5G hard disk "; For No. 2 servers, also have configuration information " deployment 3G hard disk " etc., then generate different configuration tasks according to this different configuration information.
Step S307 disposes the server in the cluster server according to deployment task.
After having determined deployment task, just each server is disposed according to deployment task.
In the above-described embodiments, before step S301, can also comprise that the user sends demand and sends the step of Disposition Instructions according to demand.
Cluster server dispositions method according to the embodiment of the invention, can carry out polymerization for different configuration files handles, reduce the size of configuration file, realize disposing automatically cluster server, do not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of cluster server dispositions method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, the cluster server dispositions method comprises the steps.
Step S401 sends Disposition Instructions.
This Disposition Instructions can be manual activation also can be automatically to trigger.This Disposition Instructions can comprise for example CPU of installation procedure, needs or hard disk size etc. on cluster server.
In one embodiment of the invention, trigger Disposition Instructions automatically according to predetermined conditions.
In one embodiment of the invention, predetermined conditions comprises that arrival reservation service cycle and predetermined number destination server need to upgrade.For example, can predesignate after cluster server work certain hour all cluster servers are disposed (this deployment can comprise for example reinstall operating system, new service software etc. is installed at all cluster servers); Also can this predetermined number destination server be disposed need upgrade the time monitoring the predetermined number destination server, when the disposal ability of for example predesignating 5 station servers is lower than the predetermined process ability, can dispose this 5 station server.
Step S402, according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information of situation generation of the server in Disposition Instructions and the cluster server, wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, the situation of the server in the cluster server comprises that busy-idle condition, CPU and the hard disk of each server use state and disposal ability.For example, if Disposition Instructions is the hard-disk capacity of disposing 200G, then according to the busy-idle condition of server in the cluster server, preferential selection server idle and that have idle hard-disk capacity writes these configuration informations in the configuration file corresponding with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, configuration information can include but not limited to the disposal ability of the busy-idle condition of server to be configured numbering, server to be configured, server to be configured, in CPU that server to be configured disposes and hard disk size and the program name that on server to be configured, will install.
Step S403 arranges deployment strategy according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information.
For each server to be configured, the configuration file corresponding with it all arranged, in configuration file with configuration information.
In one embodiment of the invention, can for example determine configuration sequence according to the busy-idle condition of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, at first check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine the busy-idle condition of this 5 station server, at first dispose for the server of free time, dispose after a while for busy server.Can carry out series arrangement according to the order of idle degree to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If 3 station servers are all idle, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, can for example determine configuration sequence according to the disposal ability of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, at first check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine the disposal ability of this 5 station server, the server strong for disposal ability at first disposes, and disposes after a while for the server a little less than the disposal ability.Can carry out series arrangement according to the size of disposal ability to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If the disposal ability of 3 station servers is basic identical, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
Step S404 generates deployment task according to a plurality of configuration file and deployment strategys that comprise configuration information.
After determining deployment strategy, namely after the idle condition of having analyzed server to be configured or disposal ability etc., determined for the configuration sequence of server to be configured etc.According to the configuration information in the configuration file corresponding with each server to be configured, generate the deployment task for each server to be configured then.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, determine to carry out after the series arrangement according to disposal ability, check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine to carry out which kind of configuration for this 5 station server, for example take much CPU, much hard disks or which kind of program is installed.
Step S405 disposes the server in the cluster server according to deployment task.
After having determined deployment task, just each server is disposed according to deployment task.
Step S406, if a step in carrying out deployment task is made mistakes, then deployment task rolls back to this step fast to redeploy.
For example, in the process that No. 1 server is disposed, if in the step of disposing " 5G hard disk ", make mistakes, then roll back to the step of deployment " 5G hard disk " fast to redeploy.
In the above-described embodiments, before step 401, can also comprise that the user sends demand and sends the step of Disposition Instructions according to demand.Also can comprise step: extract a plurality of configuration informations identical in the configuration file of configuration information that comprise; Generate the configuration task that server to be configured is unified to dispose according to identical configuration information and deployment strategy; And generate the configuration task that server to be configured is carried out each configuration according to different configuration informations and deployment strategy.
According to the cluster server dispositions method of the embodiment of the invention, rollback fast when deployment makes mistakes has improved deployment speed and efficient.In addition, can dispose cluster server automatically, not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
Below with reference to the cluster server deployment system of accompanying drawing 5-8 description according to the embodiment of the invention.
A kind of cluster server deployment system comprises cluster server and control subsystem, and wherein control subsystem comprises: command device, and command device is used for sending Disposition Instructions; Configuration file generating apparatus, configuration file generating apparatus are used for generating a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information according to the situation of the server of Disposition Instructions and cluster server, and wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured; Deployment strategy setting device, deployment strategy setting device are used for according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information deployment strategy being set; Deployment task generating apparatus, deployment task generating apparatus are used for generating deployment task according to a plurality of configuration file and deployment strategys that comprise configuration information; And the deployment final controlling element, dispose final controlling element and be used for according to deployment task the server of cluster server being disposed.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of cluster server deployment system according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 5, cluster server deployment system 1 comprises control subsystem 10 and cluster server 20.
Particularly, control subsystem 10 comprises: command device 110, and configuration file generating apparatus 120, deployment strategy setting device 130, deployment task generating apparatus 140 is disposed final controlling element 150.
In one embodiment of the invention, command device 110 triggers Disposition Instructions automatically according to predetermined conditions.
In one embodiment of the invention, predetermined conditions comprises that arrival reservation service cycle and predetermined number destination server need to upgrade.For example, can predesignate after cluster server work certain hour all cluster servers are disposed (this deployment can comprise for example reinstall operating system, new service software etc. is installed at all cluster servers); Also can this predetermined number destination server be disposed need upgrade the time monitoring the predetermined number destination server, when the disposal ability of for example predesignating 5 station servers is lower than the predetermined process ability, can dispose this 5 station server.
Configuration file generating apparatus 120 is used for generating a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information according to the situation of the server of Disposition Instructions and cluster server, and wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, the situation of the server in the cluster server comprises that busy-idle condition, CPU and the hard disk of each server use state and disposal ability.For example, if Disposition Instructions is the hard-disk capacity of disposing 200G, then configuration file generating apparatus 120 is according to the busy-idle condition of server in the cluster server, preferential selection server idle and that have idle hard-disk capacity writes these configuration informations in the configuration file corresponding with server to be configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, configuration information can include but not limited to the disposal ability of the busy-idle condition of server to be configured numbering, server to be configured, server to be configured, in CPU that server to be configured disposes and hard disk size and the program name that on server to be configured, will install.
Deployment strategy setting device 130 is used for according to a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information deployment strategy being set.
For each server to be configured, the configuration file corresponding with it all arranged, in configuration file with configuration information.
In one embodiment of the invention, deployment strategy setting device 130 can for example be determined configuration sequence according to the busy-idle condition of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, deployment strategy setting device 130 is at first checked the configuration file of this 5 station server, determines the busy-idle condition of this 5 station server, at first disposes for the server of free time, disposes after a while for busy server.Can carry out series arrangement according to the order of idle degree to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If 3 station servers are all idle, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
In one embodiment of the invention, deployment strategy setting device 130 can for example be determined configuration sequence according to the disposal ability of server to be configured according to configuration information.In one embodiment of the invention, configuration sequence can comprise that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration.
For example, if desired 5 station servers are configured, deployment strategy setting device 130 is at first checked the configuration file of this 5 station server, determines the disposal ability of this 5 station server, the server strong for disposal ability at first disposes, and disposes after a while for the server a little less than the disposal ability.Can carry out series arrangement according to the size of disposal ability to this 5 station server.Also can be to the configuration that walks abreast of this 5 station server.If the disposal ability of 3 station servers is basic identical, can be configured simultaneously this 3 station server, other 2 station servers of arranged in order then, i.e. serial parallel is in conjunction with being configured.
Deployment task generating apparatus 140 is used for generating deployment task according to a plurality of configuration file and deployment strategys that comprise configuration information.
After determining deployment strategy, namely after the idle condition of having analyzed server to be configured or disposal ability etc., determined for the configuration sequence of server to be configured etc.Deployment task generating apparatus 140 generates the deployment task for each server to be configured according to the configuration information in the configuration file corresponding with each server to be configured then.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, determine to carry out after the series arrangement according to disposal ability, deployment task generating apparatus 140 is checked the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine to carry out which kind of configuration for this 5 station server, for example take much CPU, much hard disks or which kind of program is installed.
Disposing final controlling element 150 is used for according to deployment task the server of cluster server being disposed.
After having determined deployment task, dispose final controlling element 150 and just each server is disposed according to deployment task.
In one embodiment of the invention, when disposing final controlling element 150 and being further used for a step in carrying out deployment task and makeing mistakes, the control deployment task rolls back to a step fast to redeploy.Thereby rollback fast when deployment makes mistakes has improved deployment speed and efficient.
According to the cluster server deployment system of the embodiment of the invention, can dispose cluster server automatically, do not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of cluster server deployment system according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 6, on the basis of embodiment shown in Figure 5, this control subsystem 10 also comprises interface arrangement 160.
Cluster server deployment system according to the embodiment of the invention, can provide interface for the user, cluster server is disposed in actual demand according to the user automatically, do not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of cluster server deployment system according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 7, on the basis of embodiment shown in Figure 5, this control subsystem 10 also comprises extraction element 170.
Extraction element 170 is used for extracting a plurality of identical configuration informations of configuration file that comprise configuration information, and wherein deployment task generating apparatus 140 is used for generating configuration task that server to be configured is unified to dispose and generating the configuration task that server to be configured is carried out each configuration according to different configuration informations and deployment strategy according to identical configuration information and deployment strategy.
For each server to be configured, a configuration file corresponding with it is arranged all.In each configuration file, if there is identical configuration information, then extraction element 170 extracts this identical configuration information, generates unified configuration information.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, if all exist configuration information " at server Windows operating system to be installed " in 5 configuration files, then extraction element 170 extracts this configuration information, reduces the configuration file size, improves processing speed.
After determining deployment strategy, namely after the idle condition of having analyzed server to be configured or disposal ability etc., determined for the configuration sequence of server to be configured etc.According to the configuration information in the configuration file of each server correspondence to be configured, generate the deployment task for each server to be configured then.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, determine to carry out after the series arrangement according to disposal ability, check the configuration file of this 5 station server, determine to carry out which kind of configuration for this 5 station server, for example take much CPU, much hard disks or which kind of program is installed.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, if unified configuration information is " Windows operating system being installed at server ", then deployment task generating apparatus 140 generates the configuration task that this 5 station server is unified to dispose.
For example, for 5 servers to be configured, extracted unified configuration information " in server installation Windows operating system " at extraction element 170 and afterwards, also had different configuration informations in each configuration file.For example, for No. 1 server, also have configuration information " to dispose the 5G hard disk "; For No. 2 servers, also have configuration information " deployment 3G hard disk " etc., then deployment task generating apparatus 140 generates different configuration tasks according to this different configuration information.
In the above-described embodiments, also can comprise interface arrangement 160, be used for providing interface to the user.
Cluster server deployment system according to the embodiment of the invention, can carry out polymerization for different configuration files handles, reduce the size of configuration file, realize disposing automatically cluster server, do not need to rely on manual maintenance, improve deployment speed and accuracy and reduced cost, can realize quick, the accurately deployment of large-scale cluster server.
Should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can realize with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.In the above-described embodiment, a plurality of steps or method can realize with being stored in the memory and by software or firmware that suitable instruction execution system is carried out.For example, if realize with hardware, the same in another embodiment, in the available following technology well known in the art each or their combination realize: have for the discrete logic of data-signal being realized the logic gates of logic function, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
In the description of this specification, concrete feature, structure, material or characteristics that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with this embodiment or example description are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete feature, structure, material or the characteristics of description can be with the suitable manner combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment that scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit.
Claims (24)
1. a cluster server dispositions method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Send Disposition Instructions;
Situation according to the server in described Disposition Instructions and the described cluster server generates a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information, and wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured;
According to described a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information deployment strategy is set;
Generate deployment task according to described a plurality of configuration file and described deployment strategys that comprise configuration information; And
According to described deployment task the server in the described cluster server is disposed.
2. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises step:
The user sends demand; And
Send Disposition Instructions according to described demand.
3. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described Disposition Instructions that sends comprises automatic triggering Disposition Instructions.
4. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, triggers Disposition Instructions automatically according to predetermined conditions.
5. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described predetermined conditions comprises that arrival reservation service cycle and predetermined number destination server need to upgrade.
6. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the situation of the server in the described cluster server comprises that the busy-idle condition of each server, CPU and hard disk use state and disposal ability.
7. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described configuration information comprises the disposal ability of the busy-idle condition of server to be configured numbering, server to be configured, server to be configured, in CPU that server to be configured disposes and hard disk size and the program name that will install on server to be configured.
8. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises step:
Extract described a plurality of configuration information identical in the configuration file of configuration information that comprises;
Generate the configuration task that server to be configured is unified to dispose according to described identical configuration information and described deployment strategy; And
Generate the configuration task that server to be configured is carried out each configuration according to different configuration informations and described deployment strategy.
9. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, according to configuration information deployment strategy is set and comprises according to the busy-idle condition of server to be configured and determine configuration sequence.
10. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, according to configuration information deployment strategy is set and comprises according to the disposal ability of server to be configured and determine configuration sequence.
11., it is characterized in that described configuration sequence comprises that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration according to claim 9 or 10 described cluster server dispositions methods.
12. cluster server dispositions method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises step:
If a step in carrying out described deployment task is made mistakes, then described deployment task rolls back to a described step fast to redeploy.
13. a cluster server deployment system is characterized in that, comprises cluster server and control subsystem, wherein said control subsystem comprises:
Command device, described command device is used for sending Disposition Instructions;
The configuration file generating apparatus, described configuration file generating apparatus is used for generating a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information according to the situation of the server of described Disposition Instructions and described cluster server, and wherein configuration file is corresponding one by one with server to be configured;
Deployment strategy setting device, described deployment strategy setting device are used for according to described a plurality of configuration files that comprise configuration information deployment strategy being set;
Deployment task generating apparatus, described deployment task generating apparatus are used for generating deployment task according to described a plurality of configuration file and described deployment strategys that comprise configuration information; And
Dispose final controlling element, described deployment final controlling element is used for according to described deployment task the server of described cluster server being disposed.
14. cluster server deployment system according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described control subsystem further comprises:
Interface arrangement, described interface arrangement are used for receiving the demand that the user sends, and wherein said command device is used for sending Disposition Instructions according to described demand.
15. cluster server deployment system according to claim 13 is characterized in that described command device triggers Disposition Instructions automatically.
16. cluster server deployment system according to claim 15 is characterized in that described command device triggers Disposition Instructions automatically according to predetermined conditions.
17. cluster server deployment system according to claim 16 is characterized in that, described predetermined conditions comprises that arrival reservation service cycle and predetermined number destination server need to upgrade.
18. cluster server deployment system according to claim 13 is characterized in that, the situation of the server in the described cluster server comprises that the busy-idle condition of each server, CPU and hard disk use state and disposal ability.
19. cluster server deployment system according to claim 13, it is characterized in that described configuration information comprises the disposal ability of the busy-idle condition of server to be configured numbering, server to be configured, server to be configured, in CPU that server to be configured disposes and hard disk size and the program name that will install on server to be configured.
20. cluster server deployment system according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, further comprise extraction element, described extraction element be used for to extract described a plurality of identical configuration informations of configuration file that comprise configuration information, and wherein said deployment task generating apparatus is used for generating configuration task that server to be configured is unified to dispose and generating the configuration task that server to be configured is carried out each configuration according to different configuration informations and described deployment strategy according to described identical configuration information and described deployment strategy.
21. cluster server deployment system according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described deployment strategy setting device is used for determining configuration sequence according to the busy-idle condition of server to be configured.
22. cluster server deployment system according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described deployment strategy setting device is used for determining configuration sequence according to the disposal ability of server to be configured.
23., it is characterized in that described configuration sequence comprises that series arrangement, parallel configuration and serial parallel are in conjunction with configuration according to claim 21 or 22 described cluster server deployment systems.
24. cluster server deployment system according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, described deployment final controlling element is further used for a step in carrying out described deployment task when makeing mistakes, and controls described deployment task and rolls back to a described step fast to redeploy.
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