CN103207439B - A kind of Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group - Google Patents
A kind of Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103207439B CN103207439B CN201310168788.2A CN201310168788A CN103207439B CN 103207439 B CN103207439 B CN 103207439B CN 201310168788 A CN201310168788 A CN 201310168788A CN 103207439 B CN103207439 B CN 103207439B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connection block
- prism
- ball
- eyepiece connection
- prism table
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group, prism table (1), prism (2,3), pressing plate (4) and eyepiece Connection Block (5), described prism (2,3) is fixed on prism table (1) respectively by pressing plate (4) and forms erecting prism group, described prism table (1) one end is connected with eyepiece Connection Block (5) joint by ball screw (6), and described prism table (1) is connected with eyepiece Connection Block (5) by screw (7) away from ball screw (6) link.Prism table one end of the present invention forms joint with ball screw and eyepiece Connection Block and is connected, by regulating prism table to rotate around joint link away from the screw of end, thus reach the object of adjustment erecting prism group optical axis, have the advantages that structure is simple, reliability is high, good stability, optical axis are easy to adjust.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical telescope technical field, be specifically related to a kind of telescope suspension type prismatic group, particularly relate to Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group that a kind of structure is simple, reliability is high, good stability, optical axis are easy to adjust.
Background technology
Conventional telescope increases prism group to reduce the object of volume and upset inverted image, also referred to as erecting prism group, prism group can be divided into roof prism system (RoofPrism) (also referred to as benhain prism system) and Borrow's type prism system (PorroPrism) (also referred to as general sieve type prism system) by form difference.Because Borrow's type telescope prism group structure is simple and be easier to manufacture, also relatively more cheap in price, and than large with class ridge-roof type telescope luminous flux, contrast is high, therefore in support in end telescope and be used widely.
The telescopical two panels prism of tradition Borrow's type is fixedly installed in respectively on the erecting bed in mirror shell and forms prism group, the fine setting when adjustment of prism optical axis relies on prism to install, because mirror shell-space is narrow, higher with the Capability Requirement of adjustment personnel to the machining precision of mirror shell, namely with fixing after prism fine setting, overall optical axis fine setting after assembling only can rely on object lens adjustment, and setting range is limited; Need setting range comparatively large or later stage be out of shape, could adjust after optical axis change the needs dismounting that causes such as to collide with because of mirror shell, therefore complex structure, adjust inconvenient, efficiency is low, cost is high.Also be fixed on prism table by the binding of employing prism and form prism group (as CN2627521Y), tentatively complete the optical axis adjustment of prism, and then the position being fixed on dependence screw adjustment prism group in mirror shell is finely tuned, simplify telescope configuration, reduce the requirement to housing machining precision, also improve prism packaging efficiency.But because binding type prism group is fixed on mirror shell by screw, form elastic deformation by screw to prism table during fine setting and regulate optical axis, thus the setting range of optical axis is less; Heavily stressed and the tension force that elastic deformation adjustment can cause prism table, mirror shell, prism to put individually, thus cause prism to the adverse effect of translucidus, and the release of stress and tension force along with time lengthening, prism table deformation and the original position of optical axis deviation can be made, reduce prism group optical axis stable; Telescopical collision, vibration and make stress folded and exceed material limits, can make housing crack or be out of shape, the original position of optical axis deviation.Therefore, traditional binding type prism group setting range, reliability and stability are still not good enough.
If Borrow's type telescope prism group that a kind of structure is simple, reliability is high, good stability, optical axis are easy to adjust can be developed, it is the key solving existing Borrow's type telescope technical barrier.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group that a kind of structure is simple, reliability is high, good stability, optical axis are easy to adjust.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, prism table, prism, pressing plate and eyepiece Connection Block, described prism is fixed on prism table respectively by pressing plate and forms erecting prism group, described prism table one end is connected with eyepiece Connection Block joint by ball screw, and described prism table is connected with eyepiece Connection Block by screw away from ball screw link.
The present invention is connected with formation joint, eyepiece Connection Block one end with the prism table of ball screw in erecting prism group, adopt plain screw to be formed away from end to be threaded, make prism group and eyepiece Connection Block form suspension type to be connected, thus reach both fixed prism group to eyepiece Connection Block, again by adjustment plain screw, reach and drive prism group to move around joint link to adjust prism optical axis, instead of adjust optical axis by the elastic deformation of prism table, therefore optical axis setting range is large, also avoid prism table, eyepiece Connection Block and prism produce harmful stress and tension force, and joint connection can also weaken the vibration of prism group, stress during impact, reduce eyepiece Connection Block, the possibility that prism table tie point cracks, there is structure simple, optical axis stable is good, the feature that reliability is high.Just can adjust prism optical axis by the screw of eyepiece Connection Block screw, particularly external head of screw to the adjustment of prism group, prism optical axis is finely tuned can carry out after mounting, is conducive to improving efficiency of assembling and reducing rework cost, is also conducive to later maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is installation site of the present invention schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is that one-piece construction of the present invention partly cuts open schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that joint of the present invention connects another kind of structural representation.
In figure: 100-eyepiece, 200-prism group, 300-object lens and housing;
1-prism table, 11-through hole, 12-ball-and-socket, 13-through hole guide pillar, 14-bulb, 15-pressing plate post, 16-stud, 2-prism, 3-prism, 4-pressing plate, 5-eyepiece Connection Block, 51-threaded hole, 52-ball-and-socket, 53-housing connecting hole, 54-pressing plate post holes, 55-through hole, 6-ball screw, 61-bulb, 7-screw, 8-spring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but limited the present invention never in any form, based on any conversion that training centre of the present invention is done, all falls into scope.
As shown in figures 1-4, comprise prism table 1, prism 2, prism 3, pressing plate 4 and eyepiece Connection Block 5, described prism 2, prism 3 are fixed on prism table 1 respectively by pressing plate 4 and form erecting prism group, described prism table 1 one end is connected with eyepiece Connection Block 5 joint by ball screw 6, and described prism table 1 is connected with eyepiece Connection Block 5 by screw 7 away from ball screw 6 link.
It is be provided with ball-and-socket on eyepiece Connection Block 5 and/or prism table 1 that described joint connects, described ball screw 6 one or both ends are provided with the bulb 61 corresponding with ball-and-socket, and the ball-and-socket on described eyepiece Connection Block 5 and/or prism table 1 and the bulb 61 of ball screw 6 coordinate and realize joint and be connected.
Described ball screw 6 and/or screw 7 are socketed with spiral compression spring and/or caoutchouc elasticity sleeve between prism table 1 and eyepiece Connection Block 5.
Spiral stretching spring is connected with between described prism table 1 and eyepiece Connection Block 5.
Described prism table 1 one end and eyepiece Connection Block 5 medial surface are provided with the through hole guide pillar 13 extending perpendicularly to eyepiece Connection Block 5, described through hole guide pillar 13 top is coaxially arranged with bulb 14, and described ball screw 6 is through through hole guide pillar 13 and bulb 14 shape all-in-one-piece screw.
Described eyepiece Connection Block 5 one end and prism table 1 medial surface are provided with threaded hole 51 and the ball-and-socket 52 coaxial with threaded hole 51, and described eyepiece Connection Block 5 is provided with threaded hole or through hole away from least two ends of ball-and-socket 52.
Described prism table 1 one end and eyepiece Connection Block 5 lateral surface are provided with through hole 11 and the ball-and-socket 12 coaxial with through hole 11, and described eyepiece Connection Block 5 is provided with the threaded hole corresponding with prism table 1 away from least two ends of ball-and-socket 52.
The height of described bulb 61 is greater than the degree of depth of ball-and-socket.
Described prism table 1 is or/and the threaded hole of eyepiece Connection Block 5 medial surface and/or through hole are provided with axially extended stud or unthreaded hole guide pillar.
Between described stud and/or guide pillar end face or external cylindrical surface be socketed with spiral compression spring and/or caoutchouc elasticity sleeve with the ball screw 6 between corresponding prism table 1 or eyepiece Connection Block 5 corresponding surface and/or screw 7.
Triangle connection configuration is formed by two screws 7 and ball screw 6 between described eyepiece Connection Block 5 and prism table 1.
The ailhead of described screw 7 passes eyepiece Connection Block 5 through hole and is exposed to outside telescope, is convenient to the optical axis adjustment after assembling.
Described prism platen 4 is non magnetic spring material.
Described ball screw 6 and/or screw 7 are nonmagnetic substance.
Principle of work of the present invention and the course of work:
Group prism table one end of erecting prism of the present invention forms joint by ball screw and eyepiece Connection Block and is connected, plain screw is adopted to connect away from end, make prism group entirety form suspension type with eyepiece Connection Block to be connected, only plain screw need be adjusted after telescope assembling and when later maintenance adjusts optical axis, thus drive prism group to rotate around joint link by prism table, complete the adjustment of telescope optic axis.Simultaneously, by being socketed elastomeric element at plain screw and ball screw or being connected extension spring at eyepiece Connection Block with between prism table, screw after optical axis is adjusted and screw hole are locked, make it to loosen because of vibration, shock, and there is the impact alleviating vibration, clash into double thread strength of joint, reach the object increasing prism organizing, stability.
After prism 2,3 is adjusted and is fixed on prism table 1, ball screw 6 is through through hole guide pillar 13 and be connected with the threaded hole 51 of eyepiece Connection Block 5, and adjustment ball screw 6 length makes bulb 14 and ball-and-socket 52 form reliable joint to be connected; Then get screw 7 pass the through hole 55 of eyepiece Connection Block 5 and be connected with the stud 16 of prism table 1 after overcoat spiral compression spring 8, by rotary screw 7, through being threaded of screw 7 and prism table 1, drive lip microscope base 1 rotates around joint link, thus the light shaft offset amount of adjustment telescope prism group.
The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, reliability is high, good stability, optical axis are easy to adjust.
Claims (6)
1. Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group, comprise prism table (1), prism (2,3), pressing plate (4) and eyepiece Connection Block (5), it is characterized in that described prism (2,3) is fixed on prism table (1) respectively by pressing plate (4) and forms erecting prism group, described prism table (1) one end is connected with eyepiece Connection Block (5) joint by ball screw (6), and described prism table (1) is connected with eyepiece Connection Block (5) by screw (7) away from ball screw (6) link; It is be provided with ball-and-socket on eyepiece Connection Block (5) and/or prism table (1) that described joint connects, described ball screw (6) one or both ends are provided with the bulb (61) corresponding with ball-and-socket, and the ball-and-socket on described eyepiece Connection Block (5) and/or prism table (1) and the bulb (61) of ball screw (6) coordinate and realize joint and be connected; Described prism table (1) one end and eyepiece Connection Block (5) medial surface are provided with the through hole guide pillar (13) extending perpendicularly to eyepiece Connection Block (5), described through hole guide pillar (13) top is coaxially arranged with bulb (14), and described ball screw (6) is through through hole guide pillar (13) and bulb (14) shape all-in-one-piece screw; Described eyepiece Connection Block (5) one end and prism table (1) medial surface are provided with threaded hole (51) and the ball-and-socket (52) coaxial with threaded hole (51), and described eyepiece Connection Block (5) is provided with threaded hole or through hole away from least two ends of ball-and-socket (52); Described prism table (1) one end and eyepiece Connection Block (5) lateral surface are provided with through hole (11) and the ball-and-socket (12) coaxial with through hole (11), and described eyepiece Connection Block (5) is provided with the threaded hole corresponding with prism table (1) away from least two ends of ball-and-socket (52).
2. Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group according to claim 1, is characterized in that the height of described bulb (61) is greater than the degree of depth of ball-and-socket.
3. Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group according to claim 1, is characterized in that described prism table (1) or/and the threaded hole of eyepiece Connection Block (5) medial surface and/or through hole are provided with axially extended stud or unthreaded hole guide pillar.
4. Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group according to claim 3, is characterized in that between described stud and/or guide pillar end face or external cylindrical surface is socketed with spiral compression spring and/or caoutchouc elasticity sleeve with the ball screw (6) between corresponding prism table (1) or eyepiece Connection Block (5) corresponding surface and/or screw (7).
5. Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group according to claim 1, is characterized in that described ball screw (6) and/or screw (7) are socketed with spiral compression spring and/or caoutchouc elasticity sleeve between prism table (1) and eyepiece Connection Block (5).
6. Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group according to claim 1, is characterized in that being connected with spiral stretching spring between described prism table (1) and eyepiece Connection Block (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310168788.2A CN103207439B (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | A kind of Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310168788.2A CN103207439B (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | A kind of Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103207439A CN103207439A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103207439B true CN103207439B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=48754713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310168788.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103207439B (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | A kind of Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103207439B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106451037A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-02-22 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Lens supporting frame |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0534851A1 (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-03-31 | B.M. Industries | Device for positioning and mounting a mirror |
| JPH08211303A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-20 | Canon Inc | Observational optical equipment |
| CN2428787Y (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2001-05-02 | 中山日荣塑料电子制品有限公司 | Flat-mirror reflection image-inverting system of telescope |
| CN2627521Y (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-07-21 | 昆明远达光学有限公司 | Binding type prism |
| CN2864726Y (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-01-31 | 严毓珠 | Suspension type prismatic group telescope |
| CN201266270Y (en) * | 2008-10-11 | 2009-07-01 | 蔡洪军 | Combined reflector |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203204229U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-18 | 云南奥凯科技开发有限责任公司 | Suspension prism group of Porro telescope |
-
2013
- 2013-05-09 CN CN201310168788.2A patent/CN103207439B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0534851A1 (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-03-31 | B.M. Industries | Device for positioning and mounting a mirror |
| JPH08211303A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-20 | Canon Inc | Observational optical equipment |
| CN2428787Y (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2001-05-02 | 中山日荣塑料电子制品有限公司 | Flat-mirror reflection image-inverting system of telescope |
| CN2627521Y (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-07-21 | 昆明远达光学有限公司 | Binding type prism |
| CN2864726Y (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-01-31 | 严毓珠 | Suspension type prismatic group telescope |
| CN201266270Y (en) * | 2008-10-11 | 2009-07-01 | 蔡洪军 | Combined reflector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103207439A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105445894A (en) | Secondary mirror supporting structure | |
| CN103207439B (en) | A kind of Borrow's type telescope suspension type prismatic group | |
| CN203204229U (en) | Suspension prism group of Porro telescope | |
| CN210864103U (en) | Limit structure of light guide plate of backlight module | |
| CN203081979U (en) | Novel bolt | |
| CN205038398U (en) | Prism subassembly | |
| CN110173490A (en) | A kind of arc lock and LED display | |
| CN101749660B (en) | Bulb fastening device | |
| CN109372147A (en) | A kind of arcuate friction formula damper for reinforcing bean column node | |
| CN103197396B (en) | Device fixed by picture frame | |
| CN203012219U (en) | Multifunctional optical lens assembling mechanism | |
| CN207999447U (en) | A kind of split type bearing fixed seat | |
| CN205976126U (en) | Glass curtain wall anchor clamps | |
| CN209311757U (en) | Collimator adjustment device | |
| CN108202819A (en) | A kind of device for adjusting handlebar | |
| CN205990149U (en) | A kind of car top clamp attachment structure | |
| CN211340227U (en) | Trapezoidal sleeper connecting steel piece | |
| CN104724617A (en) | Arm pin structure and flexible arm | |
| CN204850262U (en) | Adopt adjusting device of polylinker | |
| CN207295419U (en) | A kind of municipal administration bridge pier column | |
| CN103246058A (en) | Deformation mirror | |
| CN216195631U (en) | Novel building structure shock attenuation device | |
| CN203906499U (en) | Expanded spring copper column | |
| CN202472196U (en) | Night vision fill-in light optical axis adjusting device | |
| CN218883112U (en) | Wafer type lifting check valve |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20160509 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |