CN103206384A - High-temperature molten salt pump with composite heat-dissipation structure - Google Patents
High-temperature molten salt pump with composite heat-dissipation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN103206384A CN103206384A CN2013101440860A CN201310144086A CN103206384A CN 103206384 A CN103206384 A CN 103206384A CN 2013101440860 A CN2013101440860 A CN 2013101440860A CN 201310144086 A CN201310144086 A CN 201310144086A CN 103206384 A CN103206384 A CN 103206384A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-temperature molten salt pump with a composite heat-dissipation structure. A motor is connected with a bearing box through a motor frame, the bearing box is connected with one side of a bottom plate through a middle frame, a pump body is connected with the other side of the bottom plate, a pump spindle is supported on the bearing box by a bearing and is connected with an impeller by an impeller nut, a heat insulation groove group and a heat-dissipation fin group are arranged on the pump spindle in the middle frame, the heat insulation groove group comprises multiple circular heat insulation grooves in the circumferential direction of the pump spindle and/or one spiral heat insulation groove around the circumference of the pump spindle in the axial direction of the pump spindle, the heat-dissipation fin group comprises more than one planar heat-dissipation fin and/or more than one twisted heat-dissipation fin. The composite heat-dissipation structure with the heat-blocking grooves for heat shielding design and the heat insulation groove group design is adopted by the pump spindle, and the opening and heat-blocking design of a connecting bracket and a cooling water jacket of the pump spindle are matched to realize heat dissipation and blocking of high-temperature heat on the surface of the pump spindle; and the high-temperature molten salt pump has a simple structure, the pump spindle is actively cooled by multiple passes in a composite manner, the heat dissipation effect is good, high-temperature heat of the bearing can be effectively prevented, the service life of the bearing is prolonged and the stable running of the high-temperature molten salt pump is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pump for liquid salts, is a kind of high-temperature melting salt pump with better composite radiating performance specifically.
Background technique
Pump for liquid salts is the pump that is used for carrying high-temperature molten salt specially, surpass more than 100 ℃ for the fed sheet of a media temperature, heat generally is by main shaft or connection support elevated temperature heat to be passed to bearing portion, thereby can cause bearing lubrication to be lost efficacy in advance and the trigger pump operation troubles, must effectively cool off positions such as bearings immediately the high temperature media transfer pump.Traditional cooling means comprises: 1, adopt water-cooling jacket Forced water cooling main shaft to dispel the heat, at the pump shaft that uses under the hot environment, the required cooling water inflow that dispels the heat is big, the external equipment load is big, in a single day external equipment breaks down, bigger to the pump for liquid salts systematic influence, water-cooled is bigger to the environmental protection influence simultaneously; 2, adopt band fan heat radiation bearing housing, to the bearing gland cooling of dispelling the heat, but heat is passed to bearing by fused salt through pump shaft, bearing is dispelled the heat, the passive heat radiation of bearing, bearing is in the repetitive cycling of heat absorption, heat radiation, bigger to damage of the bearing, working life is short; 3, adopt the cooling of oil pocket lubricant oil, establish cooling coil cutting oil or outer circulation cooling in the lubricant oil, there is the deficiency of water-cooling jacket equally in this method.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that exists in the cooling means at high-temperature melting salt pump pump shaft or bearing in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, the compound pump shaft that initiatively cools off of multi-pass, good heat dissipation effect, can effectively avoid bearing to bear elevated temperature heat, prolong bearing working life, guarantee the composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump of high-temperature melting salt pump stable operation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump, comprise motor, the pump housing, impeller, pump shaft, bearing housing, middle frame and base plate, motor is connected on the bearing housing through the motor frame, motor connects pump shaft through coupling, bearing housing is connected in base plate one side by middle frame, the pump housing is connected in the base plate opposite side, pump shaft one end is bearing on the bearing housing through bearing, the impeller of the other end in impeller nut is connected in the pump housing, its technical characterstic is that pump shaft is provided with heat dam group and groups of fins in the described middle frame, the heat dam group comprise multiple tracks along the heat insulation annular groove of pump shaft circumferencial direction and/or along pump shaft axially around the heat insulation spiral chute of pump shaft circumference, groups of fins comprises the above planar fins of a slice and or the above distortion radiating fin of a slice.
Further, be socketed with the water-cooling jacket more than on the described pump shaft, the water-cooling jacket disjunctor is located at middle frame near base plate one end, or water-cooling jacket is located at middle frame one end away from base plate, or the water-cooling jacket disjunctor is located in the bearing housing.
Further, the described pump housing is communicated with the drain pipe that is fixed on the base plate.
Further, described middle frame is the open linking body structures of many columns, and many columns are provided with heat dam group and groups of fins.
Again further, described groups of fins is connected on the pump shaft with distortion radiating fin spacer sleeve successively by planar fins and forms.
Adopt technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is:
1, in the middle frame pump shaft surface design multiple tracks along the heat insulation annular groove of pump shaft circumferencial direction and/or along pump shaft axially around the heat insulation spiral chute of pump shaft circumference, heat insulation annular groove or heat insulation spiral chute can effectively hinder slow or blocking-up high temperature media heat from the rapid transmission on pump shaft surface; Pump shaft surface design groups of fins in the middle frame, groups of fins is connected on the pump shaft with distortion radiating fin spacer sleeve successively by planar fins to be formed, the material of radiating fin can adopt stainless steel or other materials according to the different medium characteristics, radiating fin is by adopting on the folder mode fixed main shaft, and along with main shaft rotates synchronously, can carry out efficiently radiates heat by the medium heat that planar fins is transmitted the main shaft surface, distortion radiating fin between two planar fins plays the fan effect when rotated, can rapidly the heat between two planar fins be sent, further improve the groups of fins radiating effect, its heat diffusion area can be according to different temperatures, revolution speed carries out different designs, to reach optimum efficiency;
2, the middle frame support adopts the open linking body structure of many columns, under the prerequisite that does not influence mechanical strength, can reduce to greatest extent by connecting support and transmit the temperature rise that heat causes; Connect base plate on the pump shaft, the bearing place arranges cooling jacket, to the further heat radiation of pump shaft surface, improves radiating effect.
The pump shaft of the present invention between the high-temperature melting salt pump pump housing and bearing housing adopts the composite radiating structure of the design of thermal resistance fault trough heat shielding and groups of fins design, the disconnected design of opening, thermal resistance and the pump shaft cooling water jecket of support are connected, realize heat radiation and the blocking-up of pump shaft surface heat of high temperature, it is simple in structure, the compound pump shaft that initiatively cools off of multi-pass, good heat dissipation effect can effectively avoid bearing to bear elevated temperature heat, prolong bearing working life, guarantee high-temperature melting salt pump stable operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention two composite radiating structure schematic representation.
Among the figure: motor 1, motor frame 2, coupling 3, bearing housing 4, bearing housing water-cooling jacket 5, bearing 6, bearing (ball) cover 7, end cap water-cooling jacket 8, pump shaft 9, middle frame 10, middle frame water-cooling jacket 11, heat insulation annular groove 12, planar fins 13, base plate 14, connecting tube 15, pump cover 16, the pump housing 17, impeller 18, drain pipe 19, heat insulation spiral chute 20, distortion radiating fin 21.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 one, a kind of composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump comprises motor 1, motor frame 2, coupling 3, bearing housing 4, bearing 6, bearing (ball) cover 7, pump shaft 9, middle frame 10, planar fins 13, base plate 14, connecting tube 15, pump cover 16, the pump housing 17, impeller 18 and drain pipe 19.Motor 1 is connected on the bearing housing 4 through motor frame 2, motor 1 connects pump shaft 9 through coupling 3, bearing housing 4 is connected in base plate 14 1 sides by middle frame 10, the pump housing 17 is connected in base plate 14 opposite sides, pump shaft 9 one ends are bearing on the bearing housing 4 through bearing 6, the other end passes the impeller 18 of connecting tube 15 in impeller nut is connected in the pump housing 17 that is connected between the pump housing 17 and the base plate 14, the pump housing 17 is communicated with the drain pipe 19 that is fixed on the base plate 14, pump shaft 9 is provided with multiple tracks along heat insulation annular groove 12 and the above planar fins 13 of a slice of pump shaft circumferencial direction in the middle frame 10, middle frame 10 is the open linking body structures of many columns, and many columns are provided with heat insulation annular groove peace face radiating fin; Bearing housing 4 outer ends of middle frame end are through bearing (ball) cover 7 encapsulation bearings 6, bearing (ball) cover 7 is provided with the end cap water-cooling jacket 8 that contacts with pump shaft 9, be provided with the bearing housing water-cooling jacket 5 that disjunctor contacts on bearing housing, with pump shaft 9 in the bearing housing 4 of middle frame end, the middle frame of base plate end is provided with the middle frame water-cooling jacket 11 that disjunctor contacts on middle frame, with pump shaft 9.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 two, pump shafts 9 are provided with along pump shaft axially around heat insulation spiral chute 20 and many group groups of fins of pump shaft circumference in the middle frame 10, groups of fins is connected on the pump shaft 9 with distortion radiating fin 21 spacer sleeve successively by planar fins 13 to be formed, and all the other structures are identical in embodiment one.
Claims (6)
1. composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump, comprise motor, the pump housing, impeller, pump shaft, bearing housing, middle frame and base plate, motor is connected on the bearing housing through the motor frame, motor connects pump shaft through coupling, bearing housing is connected in base plate one side by middle frame, the pump housing is connected in the base plate opposite side, pump shaft one end is bearing on the bearing housing through bearing, the impeller of the other end in impeller nut is connected in the pump housing, it is characterized in that: pump shaft is provided with heat dam group and groups of fins in the described middle frame, the heat dam group comprise multiple tracks along the heat insulation annular groove of pump shaft circumferencial direction and/or along pump shaft axially around the heat insulation spiral chute of pump shaft circumference, groups of fins comprises the above planar fins of a slice and/or the above distortion radiating fin of a slice.
2. a kind of composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be socketed with the water-cooling jacket more than on the described pump shaft, the water-cooling jacket disjunctor is located at middle frame near base plate one end, or water-cooling jacket is located at middle frame one end away from base plate, or the water-cooling jacket disjunctor is located in the bearing housing.
3. a kind of composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described pump housing is communicated with the drain pipe that is fixed on the base plate.
4. a kind of composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described middle frame is the open linking body structures of many columns.
5. a kind of composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described groups of fins is connected on the pump shaft by planar fins and distortion radiating fin spacer sleeve successively to be formed.
6. a kind of composite radiating high-temperature melting salt pump according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: many columns of described middle frame are provided with heat dam group and groups of fins.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013101440860A CN103206384A (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | High-temperature molten salt pump with composite heat-dissipation structure |
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CN2013101440860A CN103206384A (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | High-temperature molten salt pump with composite heat-dissipation structure |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103644137A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏大学 | Hot water circulating pump suspension body with outer wall provided with cooling water jacket |
CN104533799A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏飞跃机泵集团有限公司 | Solar-thermal power generation high-temperature high-pressure molten salt pump |
CN105090047A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏双达泵阀集团有限公司 | Integrated heat dissipation high temperature submerged pump |
CN106122083A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 常州索拉尔熔盐泵阀科技有限公司 | Pump for liquid salts combination type blade wheel |
CN106555760A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏江大泵业制造有限公司 | A kind of high temperature resistant submerged pump |
CN108105144A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 四川省自贡工业泵有限责任公司 | Vertical long pump for liquid salts |
CN113236572A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-10 | 江苏长凯机械设备有限公司 | High-temperature pump |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2288241A1 (en) * | 1974-10-14 | 1976-05-14 | Materiel Telephonique | Electric pump for hot liquids - has pump cover extension with motor shaft gland and supporting open distance piece carrying motor |
CN2536822Y (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-02-19 | 徐瑞建 | Improved magnetic pump without shaft gland |
JP2004218628A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-08-05 | Sayama Seisakusho:Kk | Land pump |
CN2886150Y (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-04-04 | 张荣杰 | Molten salt submerged pump |
CN203175998U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-04 | 欧技工业设备(江苏)有限公司 | Composite cooling high temperature molten salt pump |
-
2013
- 2013-04-24 CN CN2013101440860A patent/CN103206384A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2288241A1 (en) * | 1974-10-14 | 1976-05-14 | Materiel Telephonique | Electric pump for hot liquids - has pump cover extension with motor shaft gland and supporting open distance piece carrying motor |
CN2536822Y (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-02-19 | 徐瑞建 | Improved magnetic pump without shaft gland |
JP2004218628A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-08-05 | Sayama Seisakusho:Kk | Land pump |
CN2886150Y (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-04-04 | 张荣杰 | Molten salt submerged pump |
CN203175998U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-04 | 欧技工业设备(江苏)有限公司 | Composite cooling high temperature molten salt pump |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103644137A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏大学 | Hot water circulating pump suspension body with outer wall provided with cooling water jacket |
CN104533799A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏飞跃机泵集团有限公司 | Solar-thermal power generation high-temperature high-pressure molten salt pump |
CN105090047A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏双达泵阀集团有限公司 | Integrated heat dissipation high temperature submerged pump |
CN106122083A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 常州索拉尔熔盐泵阀科技有限公司 | Pump for liquid salts combination type blade wheel |
CN106555760A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏江大泵业制造有限公司 | A kind of high temperature resistant submerged pump |
CN108105144A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 四川省自贡工业泵有限责任公司 | Vertical long pump for liquid salts |
CN108105144B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2024-03-26 | 四川省自贡工业泵有限责任公司 | Vertical long-axis molten salt pump |
CN113236572A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-10 | 江苏长凯机械设备有限公司 | High-temperature pump |
CN113236572B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-05-12 | 江苏长凯机械设备有限公司 | High-temperature pump |
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Application publication date: 20130717 |