CN103203317B - Dynamic screen hole rotary screen surface automatic-cleaning solid garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Dynamic screen hole rotary screen surface automatic-cleaning solid garbage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103203317B
CN103203317B CN201310152678.7A CN201310152678A CN103203317B CN 103203317 B CN103203317 B CN 103203317B CN 201310152678 A CN201310152678 A CN 201310152678A CN 103203317 B CN103203317 B CN 103203317B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dynamic
sieve aperture
screen surface
screen
dynamic sieve
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310152678.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103203317A (en
Inventor
江晶
任朝晖
闻邦椿
李朝峰
刘树英
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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Priority to CN201310152678.7A priority Critical patent/CN103203317B/en
Publication of CN103203317A publication Critical patent/CN103203317A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103203317B publication Critical patent/CN103203317B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic screen hole rotary screen surface automatic-cleaning solid garbage treatment device which belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly engineering solid waste treatment and resource recycling. The dynamic screen hole rotary screen surface automatic-cleaning solid garbage treatment device is characterized in that a dynamic screen hole expansion cylinder device is obliquely installed on rolling wheels; the rolling wheels are connected with an electromotor through a drive mechanism; seal covers are arranged above and below the dynamic screen hole expansion cylinder device which mainly comprises rolling rings, shafts with two threaded ends and T-shaped elements; one ends of a plurality of T-shaped elements are assembled to the shafts with two threaded ends, and the other ends of the plurality of T-shaped elements are mutually overlapped so as to form screen holes; and the plurality of shafts with two threaded ends for assembling the T-shaped elements are fixed on the rolling rings so as to form a dynamic expansion cylinder screen surface. The invention aims to solve the problems of blocking of the screen holes and screening classification efficiency and productivity improvement. The screen holes of the dynamic screen hole rotary screen surface automatic-cleaning solid garbage treatment device are dynamic and are not blocked, thereby achieving the designated productivity and screening efficiency.

Description

Dynamic sieve aperture rotates compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment-friendly engineering Solid Waste Treatment and field of resource recovery technique, particularly relate to a kind of sieve aperture and do not block up, disposal ability is large, screening efficiency is high, and dynamic sieve aperture rotates compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus.
Background technology
On the sustainable use that the development of China's industry keeps will be based upon resource and good ecological environment basis, and the pollution that controls environment, carry out refuse process and resource reclaim recycles, all be unable to do without solid waste treatment device.At present, for the treatment of the screen(ing) machine of solid refuse, the compass screen surface that the compass screen surface adopted has metal bar, bar to weld to make with establishment plane formula or cylinder, there are nylon and rubber punching press plane formula or cylinder compass screen surface, no matter be planar shaped or cylindrical shape compass screen surface, its sieve aperture is all fixing, when processing solid refuse and resource reclaim, sieve aperture very easily blocks, particularly during screening difficult sieve solid refuse material, during as having viscosity or the plastic sheeting containing recyclable recycling, viscous material and film easy to hang on compass screen surface, sieve aperture is very easily blocked, affects screening efficiency and treating capacity.
Summary of the invention
Recycle for existing solid refuse sieve classification and resource reclaim the serious plug-hole problem that equipment exists, the present invention proposes the solid refuse treating apparatus that a kind of dynamic sieve aperture rotates Self-cleaning screen.Its objective is and solve sieve aperture by plug-hole, raising sieve classification efficiency and productivity issue.This dynamic sieve aperture rotates compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus, and sieve aperture does not block up dynamically, thus reach the productivity ratio and screening efficiency of specifying.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus is inclined and mounted on the roller on adjustable support, and roller is connected with motor by transmission device; The top of dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus arranges seal closure, and the below of dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus arranges the lower seal cover of band screenings discharge gate; Dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus is mainly made up of the axle of rolling ring, TBE (threaded both ends) and T-piece, and one end of multiple T-piece is assembled on the axle of a TBE (threaded both ends), and the other end overlaps formation sieve aperture mutually; The axle of multiple TBE (threaded both ends)s of assembling T-piece is fixed in rolling ring, the cylinder compass screen surface of formative dynamics.
Dynamic sieve aperture rotates compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus, and it is characterized in that the dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus be arranged on adjustable support, its inclination angle is within the scope of 7 ° ~ 10 °.
Dynamic sieve aperture rotates compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus, it is characterized in that being provided with auxiliary hole cleaning device at the top of upper seal closure.
Advantage and effect: the present invention is compared with existing solid refuse sieve classification technology, and have sieve aperture and not easily block, sieve classification efficiency is high, and cylinder compass screen surface tilt adjustable, productivity ratio is high.Concrete advantage is as follows:
Due to dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus of the present invention, be made up of the axle and rolling ring etc. of T-piece, TBE (threaded both ends).T-piece is contained on the axle of TBE (threaded both ends), then the axle two ends that T-piece is housed are contained in rolling ring respectively and are connected together by nut and rolling ring, because in the below of axis, in dynamic sieve aperture drum functions process, because sieve aperture is that T-shaped part is formed by gravity overlap joint, only form compass screen surface in the below of cylinder geometrical axis, and T-shaped part is automatically sagging above cylinder compass screen surface geometrical axis, the sieve aperture of formation not easily blocks.
Because dynamic sieve aperture top is provided with blowing cleaning mechanism, so when dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus work, by blowing Automatic clearance sieve aperture, therefore can guarantee that sieve aperture does not block up further.
Structure of the present invention is simple, and easy to maintenance, sieve classification is easy to airtight and gathers dust, not easily contaminated environment.
Whole aircraft reliability is high, the special screen cloth of the less employing of one-time investment, and screening efficiency is high, and disposal ability is large, and operate steadily, noise is lower, long service life.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the present invention's dynamic sieve aperture rotation compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus front view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the present invention's dynamic sieve aperture cylinder compass screen surface;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the left view of accompanying drawing 3;
Being labeled as in figure: 1. dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus; 2. auxiliary hole cleaning device; 3. feed hopper; 4. transmission device; 5. motor; 6. screenings discharge gate; 7. oversize discharge gate; 8. adjustable support; 9. roller; 10. lower seal cover; Seal closure on 11.; 12. rolling rings; The axle of 13. TBE (threaded both ends)s; 14. stop washers; 15. nuts; 16. T-piece.
embodiment:
Central scope of the present invention is: a kind of dynamically sieve aperture rotates compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus, this device mainly comprises dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus 1, auxiliary hole cleaning device 2, feed hopper 3, transmission device 4, motor 5, screenings discharge gate 6, oversize discharge gate 7, adjustable support 8, roller 9, lower seal cover 10 and upper seal closure 11 are formed, as shown in Figure 1.
The motor 5 slowed down is linked together by shaft coupling and transmission device 4, drives dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus 1 to rotate around its axis.Dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus 1 is inclined and mounted on the roller 9 of adjustable support 8, after material enters dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus 1, due to dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus 1 inclination (be 7 ° ~ 10 ° with level) with rotate, make the materials overturning on compass screen surface and rolling, the material particles being less than screen size sieves thoroughly, the material being greater than screen size is stayed on compass screen surface, solid refuse is made to be divided into screenings and oversize two ranks, screenings is discharged from screenings discharge gate, and oversize moves forward along dynamic sieve aperture rotary screen face and discharges finally by oversize discharge gate 7.
As shown in Figure 2, there is rolling ring 12 in dynamic sieve aperture rotary screen face; The axle 13 of TBE (threaded both ends); Stop washer 14; Nut 15; T-shaped part 16.In dynamic sieve aperture drum functions process, because sieve aperture is T-shaped part shape, formed by gravity overlap joint, only form compass screen surface in the below of cylinder geometrical axis, and above cylinder compass screen surface geometrical axis T-shaped automatic sagging, add the auxiliary hole cleaning device above dynamic sieve aperture cylinder compass screen surface, that is: airduct blowing cleaning, sieve aperture Automatic clearance, prevents the blocking of sieve aperture.Due to the upset of material in dynamic sieve aperture cylinder, rolling during screening, the material be stuck in sieve aperture can be ejected, also can prevent sieve pore blockade.
This dynamic sieve aperture rotation compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, stable, the life-span long, be easy to operation, solid refuse process and resource recycling rate is high, be applicable to field of Environment Protection applies.
The present invention is applicable to field of Environment Protection, to the process of dry, wet solid refuse, is specially adapted to the process containing the difficult sieve such as viscous material, plastic sheeting, paper scrap solid refuse.

Claims (1)

1. a dynamic sieve aperture rotates compass screen surface self-cleaning solid refuse treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: a dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus (1) is inclined and mounted on the roller (9) on adjustable support (8), and roller (9) is connected with motor (5) by transmission device (4); The top of dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus (1) arranges seal closure (11), and the below of dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus (1) arranges the lower seal cover (10) of band screenings discharge gate (6); Dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus (1) is mainly made up of the axle (13) of rolling ring (12), TBE (threaded both ends) and T-piece (16), and one end of multiple T-piece (16) is assembled on the axle (13) of a TBE (threaded both ends), and the other end overlaps formation sieve aperture mutually; The axle (13) of multiple TBE (threaded both ends)s of assembling T-piece (16) is fixed in rolling ring (12), the cylinder compass screen surface of formative dynamics;
Be arranged on the dynamic sieve aperture drum apparatus (1) on adjustable support (8), its inclination angle is within the scope of 7 ° ~ 10 °;
Auxiliary hole cleaning device (2) is provided with at the top of upper seal closure (11).
CN201310152678.7A 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Dynamic screen hole rotary screen surface automatic-cleaning solid garbage treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN103203317B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310152678.7A CN103203317B (en) 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Dynamic screen hole rotary screen surface automatic-cleaning solid garbage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310152678.7A CN103203317B (en) 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Dynamic screen hole rotary screen surface automatic-cleaning solid garbage treatment device

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CN103203317A CN103203317A (en) 2013-07-17
CN103203317B true CN103203317B (en) 2015-04-22

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903678B (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-03-30 洛阳益矿机械设备有限公司 A kind of drum-type briar tooth sieves impurity removing equipment
CN107626567A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-26 泗县三虎粮油机械有限公司 A kind of drum sieve
CN112474257A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-03-12 廊坊市泽田依诺机械设备有限公司 Drum-type screening device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2334501Y (en) * 1998-09-29 1999-08-25 郑州工业大学 Stage shape blocking-resistant screen board
DE10038690C1 (en) * 2000-08-08 2001-07-26 Siemens Ag Mail sorting drum has inner swing and overlapping blades and fixed membranes to tumble the mail for sorting by thickness effectively and without damage
CN2746987Y (en) * 2004-10-15 2005-12-21 郭晓兰 High molecular material sieve plate used for sieving raw materials
CN2815528Y (en) * 2005-08-16 2006-09-13 成立 Sieve in dipper for soil bitumen equipment
CN1864870A (en) * 2006-06-23 2006-11-22 孙功民 A vertical combined sieving device
CN201287120Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-12 上海立时工程技术有限公司 Front-sorting device of domestic garbage derived fuel
CN201997462U (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-10-05 河北城大金属集团有限公司 Alloy granule screening device
KR101197299B1 (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-11-05 (주) 엠엔이엔티 Apparatus for sorting solid waste
CN202725464U (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-02-13 曹东民 Garbage classifying screen
CN203253628U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-10-30 东北大学 Dynamic-sieve-hole rotary-sieve-face self-cleaning solid waste processing device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2334501Y (en) * 1998-09-29 1999-08-25 郑州工业大学 Stage shape blocking-resistant screen board
DE10038690C1 (en) * 2000-08-08 2001-07-26 Siemens Ag Mail sorting drum has inner swing and overlapping blades and fixed membranes to tumble the mail for sorting by thickness effectively and without damage
CN2746987Y (en) * 2004-10-15 2005-12-21 郭晓兰 High molecular material sieve plate used for sieving raw materials
CN2815528Y (en) * 2005-08-16 2006-09-13 成立 Sieve in dipper for soil bitumen equipment
CN1864870A (en) * 2006-06-23 2006-11-22 孙功民 A vertical combined sieving device
CN201287120Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-12 上海立时工程技术有限公司 Front-sorting device of domestic garbage derived fuel
CN201997462U (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-10-05 河北城大金属集团有限公司 Alloy granule screening device
KR101197299B1 (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-11-05 (주) 엠엔이엔티 Apparatus for sorting solid waste
CN202725464U (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-02-13 曹东民 Garbage classifying screen
CN203253628U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-10-30 东北大学 Dynamic-sieve-hole rotary-sieve-face self-cleaning solid waste processing device

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Granted publication date: 20150422

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