CN103202530A - Air-flowing type tobacco shred perfuming device - Google Patents
Air-flowing type tobacco shred perfuming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103202530A CN103202530A CN2013101467153A CN201310146715A CN103202530A CN 103202530 A CN103202530 A CN 103202530A CN 2013101467153 A CN2013101467153 A CN 2013101467153A CN 201310146715 A CN201310146715 A CN 201310146715A CN 103202530 A CN103202530 A CN 103202530A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an air-flowing type tobacco shred perfuming device. The air-flowing type tobacco shred perfuming device comprises a perfume tank (1), a material liquid electromagnetic valve (2), a filter (3), a pump (4), a nozzle (6), an air compression device (7), a charging air lock (9), a process air pipeline (10), a cyclone blanker (11), a circulating fan (12), an exhaust air door (13) and a discharging air lock (15), wherein the perfume tank is connected with a nozzle pipeline through the material liquid electromagnetic valve, the filter and the pump; the air compression device is connected with the nozzle pipeline; the nozzle and the charging air lock are fixedly arranged on the process air pipeline; the exhaust air door is arranged on the process air pipeline; one end of the process air pipeline is connected with the circulating fan, and the other end of the process air pipeline is connected with the cyclone blanker; the cyclone blanker is connected with the circulating fan; and the discharging air lock is arranged at the lower end of the cyclone blanker. The air-flowing type tobacco shred perfuming device has the advantages that tobacco shreds are uniformly perfumed; the breaking rate of the tobacco shreds is reduced; and the quality of cigarette is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-flowing type tobacco perfuming device, belong to technical field of tobacco shred processing.
Background technology
In cigarette throwing process, perfuming process is dried pipe tobacco, stem, sheet and shreds etc. to be mixed the compounding compound spray spices, liquid perfume need be required to be applied on the material accurately, equably according to technical recipe, distinguish the flavor of with the suction that improves cigarette products, so the uniformity that spices applies is the key that ensures product quality.
At present, the perfuming process of domestic tobacco business generally adopts a kind of horizontal cylinder perfuming equipment, the inclination at an angle of its cylindrical shell, and the top that cylindrical shell tilts is the pipe tobacco entrance, and nozzle is set, spray angle is aimed at inner barrel, after pipe tobacco enters cylindrical shell, along with the rolling of cylindrical shell is taken eminence to by lower, and then fall lower, and accept the sprinkling of spices aloft, pipe tobacco is discharged from cylindrical shell bottom discharging opening at last through further mixing after the upset continuously.Mainly there is the defective of two aspects in this horizontal drum perfuming method:
1. perfuming is inhomogeneous: because cylindrical shell is subjected to the restriction of its diameter and length, material relies on the rubbing action of barrel and pipe tobacco fully flowing of inner barrel, limit to very much in the space that leaves, the jet length of nozzle and atomizing form are limited in addition, the perfuming zone that forms is short, narrower, the sprinkling that material is accepted spices is near the cylinder entrance, and partial material fails to be sprayed onto spices just away from the perfuming zone, causes perfuming inhomogeneous.In addition, some comparatively broken little pipe tobaccos or other are mixed and are joined thing, roll in the middle and lower part of cylindrical shell all the time, can't arrive the perfuming zone, so the perfuming difficult quality are protected.
2. make broken more: generally lower at the material water ratio of perfuming operation, pipe tobacco through upset and whereabouts continuously, constantly with interior wall friction and bump, and then changes tobacco structure in inner barrel, broken phenomenon occurs making, causes the whole cut rate of throwing finished product to descend.There are some roller equipments to install scraper plate or harrow nail additional in inner barrel, leave and highly change its running orbit by promoting material, to improve the uniformity of perfuming, make the broken drawback that increases but also bring simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Problem at above-mentioned prior art exists the invention provides a kind of air-flowing type tobacco perfuming device, makes tobacco perfuming more even, reduces the broken rate of pipe tobacco simultaneously, improves quality of cigarette.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of air-flowing type tobacco perfuming device, comprise the spices jar, the feed liquid magnetic valve, filter, pump, nozzle and air compression plant, the spices jar is by the feed liquid magnetic valve, filter, pump is connected with the nozzle pipeline, air compression plant is connected with the nozzle pipeline, also comprise the charging gas lock, the process gas pipeline, cyclone feeder, circulating fan, exhaust damper and discharging gas lock, nozzle, the feeding gas locking fixes on the process gas pipeline, exhaust damper is installed on the process gas pipeline, process gas pipeline one end is connected with circulating fan, the other end is connected with cyclone feeder, cyclone feeder is connected with circulating fan, and the discharging gas lock is installed in the lower end of cyclone feeder.
Further, at described process gas pipeline process gas flow meter is housed.
Further, also comprise B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR is fixed on the rear portion of pipe tobacco feeding-passage and process gas pipeline junction, described nozzle be fixed on the pipe tobacco feeding-passage over against process gas pipeline opposite side on.
Further, also comprise mass flowmenter, mass flowmenter is fixed on the pipeline between pump and the nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the air-flowing type perfuming mode that adopting process feed channel of the present invention and circulating fan combine: (1) evenly spreads and vigorous exercise pipe tobacco and spices under the airflow effect, the perfuming zone covers whole working line, makes the sprinkling of spices and absorbs more even; (2) pipe tobacco is followed air motion, does not directly contact with inner-walls of duct, has avoided the destruction of cylinder kind equipment to pipe tobacco, can effectively reduce broken rate; (3) the residue spices that is not absorbed by pipe tobacco still circulates in the process gas pipeline, has strengthened the absorptivity of spices, has avoided the spices of cylinder kind equipment to scatter and disappear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, spices jar, 2, the feed liquid magnetic valve, 3, filter, 4, pump, 5, mass flowmenter, 6, nozzle, 7, air compression plant, 8, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, 9, the charging gas lock, 10, process gas pipeline, 11, cyclone feeder, 12, circulating fan, 13, exhaust damper, 14, process gas flow meter, 15, the discharging gas lock.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes spices jar 1, feed liquid magnetic valve 2, filter 3, pump 4, nozzle 6 and air compression plant 7, spices jar 1 is by feed liquid magnetic valve 2, filter 3, pump 4 is connected with nozzle 6 pipelines, air compression plant 7 is connected with nozzle 6 pipelines, also comprise charging gas lock 9, process gas pipeline 10, cyclone feeder 11, circulating fan 12, exhaust damper 13 and discharging gas lock 15, nozzle 6, charging gas lock 9 is fixed on the process gas pipeline 10, exhaust damper 13 is installed on the process gas pipeline 10, process gas pipeline 10 1 ends are connected with circulating fan 12, the other end is connected with cyclone feeder 11, cyclone feeder 11 is connected with circulating fan 12, and discharging gas lock 15 is installed in the lower end of cyclone feeder 11.
Further, at described process gas pipeline 10 process gas flow meter 14 is housed; Increase process gas flow meter 14, can be convenient to the flow that the staff checks the process gas in the pipeline.
The present invention also comprises B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 8, and B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 8 is fixed on the rear portion of pipe tobacco feeding-passage and process gas pipeline 10 junctions, described nozzle 6 be fixed on the pipe tobacco feeding-passage over against process gas pipeline 10 opposite sides on; Can detect the force value in the pipeline, thereby be convenient to the staff pressure in the pipeline be understood in real time, simultaneously nozzle 6 is right against the pipe tobacco feeding-passage, can better improve the perfuming effect.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, also comprise mass flowmenter 5, mass flowmenter 5 is fixed on the pipeline between pump 4 and the nozzle 6; Adopt mass flowmenter, can make the staff understand the flow situation of spices in real time.
Before charging, ON cycle blower fan 12 flows gases in the process gas pipeline 10 fast and forms negative pressure, negative pressure value is stabilized in-8～-scope of 10mbar in, after the process gas flow reaches setting value, begin pipe tobacco is entered pipeline by charging gas lock 9; When pipe tobacco enters process gas pipeline 10 by charging gas lock 9, open feed liquid magnetic valve 2 and start pump 4, open air compression plant 7 simultaneously, spices sprays to pipe tobacco after nozzle 6 atomizings by compressed-air actuated ejector action; Perfuming instantaneous delivery setting value is according to pipe tobacco instantaneous delivery and the instantaneous adjusting of perfuming ratio, and the perfuming instantaneous delivery actual value that mass flowmenter 5 detects compares with setting value, and its difference is regulated by the operating frequency that changes pump 4; The pipe tobacco that enters process gas pipeline 10 looses off rapidly under the effect of process gas flow, in process gas pipeline 10, evenly distribute, and upwards do rotation and tumbling motion, be not sprayed onto the also further diffusion in process gas flow of spices on the pipe tobacco simultaneously, fully mix with pipe tobacco, strengthen the perfuming effect.When material arrives cyclone feeder 11, fall to discharging gas lock 15 backs and flow out, finish whole perfuming process.Discharge through exhaust damper 13 from the air quantity part of circulating fan 12 outlets, all the other recirculation enter in the process gas pipeline 10, the size that exhaust damper 13 is opened can be regulated according to the size of required negative pressure value, the air circulation that process gas flow meter 14 detects compares with setting value, and its difference is regulated by the operating frequency that changes circulating fan 10.
Claims (4)
1. air-flowing type tobacco perfuming device, comprise spices jar (1), feed liquid magnetic valve (2), filter (3), pump (4), nozzle (6) and air compression plant (7), spices jar (1) is by feed liquid magnetic valve (2), filter (3), pump (4) is connected with nozzle (6) pipeline, air compression plant (7) is connected with nozzle (6) pipeline, it is characterized in that, also comprise charging gas lock (9), process gas pipeline (10), cyclone feeder (11), circulating fan (12), exhaust damper (13) and discharging gas lock (15), nozzle (6), charging gas lock (9) is fixed on the process gas pipeline (10), exhaust damper (13) is installed on the process gas pipeline (10), process gas pipeline (10) one ends are connected with circulating fan (12), the other end is connected with cyclone feeder (11), cyclone feeder (11) is connected with circulating fan (12), and discharging gas lock (15) is installed in the lower end of cyclone feeder (11).
2. a kind of air-flowing type tobacco perfuming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, at described process gas pipeline (10) process gas flow meter (14) is housed.
3. a kind of air-flowing type tobacco perfuming device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR (8), B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR (8) is fixed on the rear portion of pipe tobacco feeding-passage and process gas pipeline (10) junction, described nozzle (6) be fixed on the pipe tobacco feeding-passage over against process gas pipeline (10) opposite side on.
4. a kind of air-flowing type tobacco perfuming device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, also comprises mass flowmenter (5), and mass flowmenter (5) is fixed on the pipeline between pump (4) and the nozzle (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310146715.3A CN103202530B (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2013-04-16 | Air-flowing type tobacco shred perfuming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310146715.3A CN103202530B (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2013-04-16 | Air-flowing type tobacco shred perfuming device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103202530A true CN103202530A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103202530B CN103202530B (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| CN201310146715.3A Active CN103202530B (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2013-04-16 | Air-flowing type tobacco shred perfuming device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103932377A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-23 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for applying material fragrance under oxygen-free heating condition |
| CN104055215A (en) * | 2014-07-13 | 2014-09-24 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Novel tobacco material flavoring equipment |
| CN108260849A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-10 | 金华市众鑫农业科技有限公司 | Using the tobacco flavoring equipment of circulating current system |
| CN108433166A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-08-24 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | A kind of tobacco flavoring system and method |
| CN108713787A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-30 | 滁州卷烟材料厂 | A kind of uniform tobacco perfuming device of flavoring |
| CN110604335A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-24 | 云南吉星德亿科技有限公司 | Method and device for efficiently flavoring and feeding tobacco |
| CN114698865A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-05 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | Material online back-mixing device for feeding elevator in tobacco industry |
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| EP0015660A1 (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1980-09-17 | The BOC Group, Inc. | Method and apparatus for expanding tobacco |
| CN1592837A (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2005-03-09 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Air flow dryer for granular material |
| GB2426566A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-29 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Tobacco dryer comprising a closed processing chamber formed by starwheel airlocks |
| CN201078996Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-07-02 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | Electrical heating tobacco shred fast expansion system |
| CN101828760A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-09-15 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Pneumatic drying device |
| CN202222415U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-05-23 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Quantitative flavoring device for tobacco shreds in laboratory |
| CN202697680U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-30 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Flavoring and feeding device |
| CN203207174U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-25 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司徐州卷烟厂 | Air flow type cut tobacco flavoring device |
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2013
- 2013-04-16 CN CN201310146715.3A patent/CN103202530B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0015660A1 (en) * | 1979-02-16 | 1980-09-17 | The BOC Group, Inc. | Method and apparatus for expanding tobacco |
| CN1592837A (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2005-03-09 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Air flow dryer for granular material |
| GB2426566A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-29 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Tobacco dryer comprising a closed processing chamber formed by starwheel airlocks |
| CN201078996Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-07-02 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | Electrical heating tobacco shred fast expansion system |
| CN101828760A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-09-15 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Pneumatic drying device |
| CN202222415U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-05-23 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Quantitative flavoring device for tobacco shreds in laboratory |
| CN202697680U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-30 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Flavoring and feeding device |
| CN203207174U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-25 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司徐州卷烟厂 | Air flow type cut tobacco flavoring device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103932377A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-23 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for applying material fragrance under oxygen-free heating condition |
| CN104055215A (en) * | 2014-07-13 | 2014-09-24 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Novel tobacco material flavoring equipment |
| CN108260849A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-10 | 金华市众鑫农业科技有限公司 | Using the tobacco flavoring equipment of circulating current system |
| CN108713787A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-30 | 滁州卷烟材料厂 | A kind of uniform tobacco perfuming device of flavoring |
| CN108433166A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-08-24 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | A kind of tobacco flavoring system and method |
| CN110604335A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-24 | 云南吉星德亿科技有限公司 | Method and device for efficiently flavoring and feeding tobacco |
| CN114698865A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-07-05 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | Material online back-mixing device for feeding elevator in tobacco industry |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103202530B (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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