CN103200552A - Communication control method - Google Patents

Communication control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103200552A
CN103200552A CN2013100912258A CN201310091225A CN103200552A CN 103200552 A CN103200552 A CN 103200552A CN 2013100912258 A CN2013100912258 A CN 2013100912258A CN 201310091225 A CN201310091225 A CN 201310091225A CN 103200552 A CN103200552 A CN 103200552A
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Prior art keywords
charging
billing
pretreatment unit
service
way
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CN2013100912258A
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Chinese (zh)
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袁晓鹏
沈中华
姜宁
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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SNRISE Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a communication control method so as to achieve communication control and meanwhile balance burdens of a BOSS system and even a whole mobile communication billing system. The method comprises the steps that billing rules are configured in an information management center, wherein the billing rules comprise service types and corresponding billing methods, and the billing methods comprise online billing and offline billing; the billing rules are synchronized to a collecting and preprocessing unit; when a user sends service use requests, the collecting and preprocessing unit receives billing authentication requests sent by a service control point (SCP); service types of services used in the user requests are identified by the collecting and preprocessing unit according to the billing authentication requests; billing methods matched with the identified service types are found in the billing rules by the collecting and preprocessing unit, and are served as billing methods of the time; billing authentication results are generated by the collecting and preprocessing unit according to the billing methods of this time; and the billing authentication results are sent to the SCP by the collecting and preprocessing unit so as to indicate the SCP to conduct communication control.

Description

A kind of communication control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of communication control method.
Background technology
Along with development of science and technology, portable terminals such as mobile phone are day by day popularized, and the mobile subscriber increases thereupon, and the Control on Communication of mobile service is also become increasingly complex.Control on Communication is based on charging way, and the charging way of existing mobile service mainly is divided into two kinds of online charging and offline chargings.
So-called offline charging, be that business operation support system (BOSS system) does not participate in the continuing and the control of communication process of conversation, but after treating that conversation is finished, network element device generate offline bill, and sending to accounting engine, accounting engine carries out fee deduction treatment according to offline bill.
So-called online charging, namely the BOSS system participates in the control of continuing of conversation and communication process, for example Online Charging System (OCS) is participated in the entity of continuing of conversation and communication process control as the BOSS system.Its basic procedure is: during user's communication, Service Control Point will pass to OCS from the service authentication information (IDP) that network element device obtains, and amount (as the duration of call) inverse is authorized in request; OCS feeds back to SCP with inverse result (can authorize amount), and the SCP control of conversing in case reach the mandate amount, finishes conversation immediately, initiatively finishes conversation otherwise continue to converse to the user; After user's communication finished, SCP gave OCS with the user's communication situation report, and OCS finishes the charging accounting processing, generates online charging bill.
Above-mentioned offline charging mode is all put logical the use to all business of user applies, therefore needn't communicate control, and its occupying system resources is few, but has the possibility that is met accident because not controlling; The online charging mode need communicate control, all wants the BOSS system to participate in during owing to each conversation, has increased the weight of the burden of BOSS system and even whole mobile communication charge system.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of communication control method, with when realizing Control on Communication, and the burden of balance BOSS system and even whole mobile communication charge system.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of communication control method comprises:
In Center For Information Management configuring charging rule; Described charging regulation comprises type of service and corresponding charging way; Described charging way comprises online charging and offline charging;
Give the collection pretreatment unit synchronously with described charging regulation;
The user sends professional the use when asking, and described collection pretreatment unit receives the charging authentication request that the service control point (SCP) sends;
Described collection pretreatment unit identifies the type of service that the user asks the business used according to described charging authentication request;
Described collection pretreatment unit is searched the charging way that is complementary with the described type of service that identifies in described charging regulation, as this charging way;
Described collection pretreatment unit generates the charging authenticating result according to described this charging way;
Described collection pretreatment unit sends described charging authenticating result to described SCP, to indicate the described SCP control of conversing.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, in embodiments of the present invention, be every kind of type of service configuring charging mode in advance, when the user uses business, at first search the charging way of this type of service correspondence, again by the control of conversing accordingly of this charging way.Therefore, avoided all business in the prior art all to adopt phenomenon with a kind of charging way, when realizing Control on Communication, balance the burden of BOSS system and even whole mobile communication charge system.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The flow chart of the communication control method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
What Fig. 2 provided for the embodiment of the invention is the flow chart of the communication control method of example with local call and international long-distance service;
What Fig. 3 provided for the embodiment of the invention is the flow chart of the generation charging authenticating result of example with the international long-distance service.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of communication control method, to alleviate the BOSS system burden in the realization Control on Communication, the burden of balance BOSS system and even whole mobile communication charge system.
Referring to Fig. 1, the method that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises the steps:
S101, in Center For Information Management configuring charging rule.
Above-mentioned charging regulation comprises type of service and corresponding charging way.
Center For Information Management provides the charging regulation configuration interface, the corresponding charging way of business configuration that service provider can provide self.
At first, based on multi-level fine granularity principle, be different types of service with the whole network delineation of activities.For example, the whole network delineation of activities is channel types, resources-type, content class, transaction class etc.; Further, the channel types delineation of activities is voice communication class and data communication class etc.; Further, voice communication class delineation of activities is local call, national distance, international long-distance, National roaming and international roaming etc.
Secondly, what (also namely according to the BOSS system as what of the burden that participates in signal post and bear) according to the shared resource of type of service are the most fine-grained type of service configuring charging mode.
Table 1 has been listed the preferred charging way of common business.
The preferred charging way of the common business of table 1
Figure BDA00002941843700031
Figure BDA00002941843700041
Accordingly, can be as shown in table 2 at the charging regulation of Center For Information Management configuration.
Table 2 charging regulation
Type of service Charging way
Local call Offline charging
National distance Offline charging
International long-distance Online charging
National roaming Offline charging
International roaming Online charging
TD/LTE Online charging
WLAN Offline charging
ADSL Offline charging
Internet resources Offline charging
PaaS Offline charging
SaaS Offline charging
The figure bell is downloaded Online charging
12530 Online charging
CRBT/download Online charging
Asian Games video Online charging
Mobile phone wallet Online charging
…… ……
In other embodiments of the invention, also can be the most fine-grained type of service configuring charging mode according to the height of arrearage loss.That is: the business of low-risk, low value adopts offline charging, and the business of excessive risk, high value adopts online charging.For ease of storage and use, can be that each type of service is distributed a unique identification code ServiceID, replace the type of service name to be applied to the transmission of message.
S102, above-mentioned charging regulation give is gathered pretreatment unit synchronously.
S103, user send professional the use when asking, and gather pretreatment unit and receive the charging authentication request that the service control point (SCP) sends.
When the user will use business, at first ask to professional use of transmissions such as network element device MSC/GGSN; MSC/GGSN generates the service authentication request that comprises business information such as user profile and ServiceID according to the user signing contract information of attaching position register HLR, sends to SCP; SCP sends to the collection pretreatment unit with the charging authentication request that this service authentication request is converted into the credit control Extended Protocol DCC form of Diameter; Gather pretreatment unit and receive above-mentioned charging authentication request.At least comprise ServiceID in the above-mentioned charging authentication request.
S104, gather pretreatment unit and identify the type of service that the user asks the business used according to above-mentioned charging authentication request.
Gather pretreatment unit and identify the type of service that the user asks the business used according to the ServiceID in the charging authentication request.
S105, collection pretreatment unit are searched the charging way that is complementary with the above-mentioned type of service that identifies in charging regulation, as this charging way.
S106, collection pretreatment unit generate charging authenticating result according to above-mentioned this charging way.
S107, gather pretreatment unit and send above-mentioned charging authenticating result to SCP, to indicate the described SCP control of conversing.
As can be seen, in embodiments of the present invention, be every kind of type of service configuring charging mode in advance, when the user uses business, at first search the charging way of this type of service correspondence, again by the control of conversing accordingly of this charging way.Therefore, avoided all business in the prior art all to adopt phenomenon with a kind of charging way, when realizing Control on Communication, balance the burden of BOSS system and even whole mobile communication charge system.
Be that example is described above-mentioned communication control method with local call and international long-distance service below.
With reference to Fig. 2, the said method flow process is described below:
S201, operator comprise following two at the charging regulation of Center For Information Management configuration:
Local call Offline charging
International long-distance Online charging
S202: above-mentioned charging regulation is synchronized to the collection pretreatment unit, namely gathers pretreatment unit and preserved above-mentioned charging regulation.
S211: user A sends the local call request to MSC.
S212:MSC generates the local call service authentication request at user A, sends to SCP.
The CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the user A that is obtained by HLR and the ServiceID of local call have been comprised in the above-mentioned service authentication request.
S213:SCP is converted into the charging authentication request of DCC form with above-mentioned service authentication request, sends to the collection pretreatment unit.
The CAMEL-Subscription-Information of user A and the ServiceID of local call business have been comprised in the above-mentioned charging authentication request.
S214: gather pretreatment unit and identify the business that user A request uses by the ServiceID in the charging authentication request and be the local call business.
S215: the collection pretreatment unit is searched the charging way of learning the local call business from charging regulation be offline charging, and namely this charging way is offline charging.
S216: gather the charging authenticating result that pretreatment unit generates the DCC form.
Because this charging way is offline charging, so above-mentioned charging authenticating result comprises the talking connection information of putting the conversation of general family that characterizes.
S217: gather pretreatment unit above-mentioned charging authenticating result is sent to SCP.
After SCP received above-mentioned charging authenticating result, under the indication of talking connection information, the indication network element device continued call treatment therein, namely puts general family A and uses the local call business.
S221: user B sends the international long-distance request to MSC.
S222:MSC generates the international long-distance service authentication request at user B, sends to SCP.
The CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the user B that is obtained by HLR and the ServiceID of international long-distance have been comprised in the above-mentioned service authentication request.
S223:SCP is converted into the charging authentication request of DCC form with above-mentioned service authentication request, sends to the collection pretreatment unit.
The CAMEL-Subscription-Information of user B and the ServiceID of international long-distance service have been comprised in the above-mentioned charging authentication request.
S224: gather pretreatment unit and identify the business that user B request uses by the ServiceID in the charging authentication request and be international long-distance service.
S225: the collection pretreatment unit is searched the charging way of learning international long-distance service from charging regulation be online charging, and namely this charging way is online charging.
S226: gather the charging authenticating result that pretreatment unit generates the DCC form.
The talking connection of international long-distance/refusal information in the above-mentioned charging authenticating result.
S227: gather pretreatment unit above-mentioned charging authenticating result is sent to SCP.
After SCP receives the charging authenticating result, will be according to talking connection/refuse information wherein, the indication network element device carries out respective handling.
In other embodiments of the invention, above-described embodiment step S106 comprises:
When this charging way is online charging,
Gather pretreatment unit and send the amount inverse request of authorizing to accounting engine;
Gather pretreatment unit and obtain the mandate amount inverse result that accounting engine generates;
Gather pretreatment unit and generate the charging authenticating result; This charging authenticating result comprises above-mentioned mandate amount inverse result, talking connection/refusal information.
With reference to Fig. 3, be example with above-mentioned international long-distance service, the concrete steps of gathering pretreatment unit generation charging authenticating result are:
S3261: gather pretreatment unit sends mandate amount inverse request from the international long-distance service of user B to accounting engine.
The CAMEL-Subscription-Information that comprises user B in the request of above-mentioned mandate amount inverse.
S3262: gather the international long-distance service mandate amount inverse result that pretreatment unit obtains the user B of accounting engine generation.
After accounting engine is received above-mentioned mandate amount inverse result, CAMEL-Subscription-Information according to user B, obtain the current account balance of user B (unit: unit), be worth divided by the unit of international long-distance is professional again (unit: unit/minute), obtain the spendable duration of international long-distance service, namely authorize amount inverse result (unit: minute).Gather pretreatment unit and obtain above-mentioned mandate amount inverse result.
S3263: gather the charging authenticating result that pretreatment unit is converted into above-mentioned mandate amount inverse result the DCC form.
Gather pretreatment unit and judge that whether above-mentioned mandate amount inverse result is greater than zero (or operator's preset threshold), if, then generate the charging authenticating result that comprises talking connection message and authorize amount inverse result, otherwise generate the charging authenticating result that comprises conversation refusal information.
When the charging authenticating result that receives comprises talking connection message and authorize amount inverse result's charging authenticating result, SCP indication network element device continues call treatment, and communication process carried out timing, in case reach described mandate amount inverse result, then finished call finishes conversation otherwise be retained to user B.After conversation was finished, accounting engine carried out telephone expenses and just calculates according to the duration of call (unit: minute), obtained the expense (unit:, and finish remaining sum and reduce, generate online telephone bill that this international long-distance consumes unit).
When receiving the charging authenticating result that comprises conversation refusal information, SCP indication network element device refusal is called out, and user B can not use international long-distance service.
In other embodiments of the invention, above-described embodiment step S106 also comprises:
When this charging way is offline charging, gathers pretreatment unit and directly generate the charging authenticating result; Described charging authenticating result comprises talking connection information.
Be example with above-mentioned local call business, gather pretreatment unit find local call business that user A request uses as offline charging after, directly generate the charging authenticating result, comprise talking connection information in this charging authenticating result.
After SCP received the above-mentioned charging authenticating result that comprises talking connection information, the indication network element device continued call treatment, but communication process is not carried out timing, and conversation is retained to user A and finishes conversation.After conversation was finished, network element device generated the offline bill of this local call, operation that relevant device finishes that expense is reduced etc.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments herein.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the wideest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (3)

1. a communication control method is characterized in that, comprising:
In Center For Information Management configuring charging rule; Described charging regulation comprises type of service and corresponding charging way; Described charging way comprises online charging and offline charging;
Give the collection pretreatment unit synchronously with described charging regulation;
The user sends professional the use when asking, and described collection pretreatment unit receives the charging authentication request that the service control point (SCP) sends;
Described collection pretreatment unit identifies the type of service that the user asks the business used according to described charging authentication request;
Described collection pretreatment unit is searched the charging way that is complementary with the described type of service that identifies in described charging regulation, as this charging way;
Described collection pretreatment unit generates the charging authenticating result according to described this charging way;
Described collection pretreatment unit sends described charging authenticating result to described SCP, to indicate the described SCP control of conversing.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly generates charging authenticating result according to described this charging way and comprises: when described this charging way is online charging,
Described collection pretreatment unit sends the amount inverse request of authorizing to accounting engine;
Described collection pretreatment unit obtains the mandate amount inverse result that accounting engine generates;
Described collection pretreatment unit generates the charging authenticating result; Described charging authenticating result comprises described mandate amount inverse result, talking connection/refusal information.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly generates charging authenticating result according to described this charging way and comprises:
When described this charging way was offline charging, described collection pretreatment unit directly generated the charging authenticating result; Described charging authenticating result comprises talking connection information.
CN2013100912258A 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Communication control method Pending CN103200552A (en)

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Cited By (10)

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CN104168553A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-11-26 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Sending and charging method and device for service messages
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CN107040388A (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-11 中国移动通信集团山西有限公司 Charge system and method

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