CN103197642B - A kind of outdoor travel security supervision system - Google Patents
A kind of outdoor travel security supervision system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103197642B CN103197642B CN201310104516.6A CN201310104516A CN103197642B CN 103197642 B CN103197642 B CN 103197642B CN 201310104516 A CN201310104516 A CN 201310104516A CN 103197642 B CN103197642 B CN 103197642B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of outdoor travel security supervision system, be specifically related to the outdoor travel security supervision system of a kind of Big Dipper, GPRS telecommunication, GPS location.The present invention includes user's handheld terminal and a supervision center, user's handheld terminal comprises data process subsystem and supplied for electronic system, data process subsystem comprises microprocessor, button, alarm button, display unit, storage unit, GPS unit, Big Dipper unit, GPRS unit and communication modes automatic switch unit; Beidou antenna is connected to the antenna signal interface of Big Dipper unit, and GPRS antenna is connected to the antenna signal interface of GPRS unit, and gps antenna is connected to the antenna signal interface of GPS unit; Big Dipper unit, GPRS unit are connected with microprocessor by communication modes automatic switch unit, and GPS unit, button, alarm button, display unit, storage unit are connected with microprocessor respectively.The present invention, while reducing communication fee as far as possible, decreases the supervision communication blind zone of user's trip.Improve positional accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of outdoor travel security supervision system, be specifically related to the outdoor travel security supervision system of a kind of Big Dipper, GPRS telecommunication, GPS location.
Technical background
The development course that Tourism Industry in China has been passed by 30 years along with the reform and opening-up of China, forms the industrial system of relative maturity gradually.Along with going deep into of China's reform and opening-up, industrialized acceleration, large stretch of farmland becomes the high building stood in great numbers, leisurely agro-farming life is replaced by the Modern Urban Living of anxiety, people are responsible for the workload of high load capacity every day, so outdoor travel exploration becomes the good method that people release the pressure, and facilitate the high speed development of tourist industry.Along with the development of tourist industry, the problems relating to travel security also start slowly to appear in one's mind, in China, the development of outdoor exercises is also unsound, safe-guard system and early warning system imperfection, and a lot of participant's awareness of safety is weak, be only be familiar with outdoor exercises by network, lack necessary experience, plan of travel is formulated too simple, do not have emergency measure, this brings great threat just to self safety.Look back in recent years, the outdoor travel mishap of domestic generation is comparatively frequent, on May 1st, 2008, at Sichuan Four Girls, finds not yet so far after within 25 years old, outdoor travel person enters mountain.On 01 06th, 2011, missing 5 people of Guanyang, guangxi thousand holes wilderness area outdoor travel person, 1 people was rescued.On 02 15th, 2012,13 Jinan outdoor travel persons entered mountain from the informal channel in Tian Zhufeng scenic spot, Mount Taishan, and two outdoor travel persons are going down the hill lostly in process to wander away with teammate, and the missing people of a people is rescued.The outdoor travel safety problem also let us deep thinking occurred one after another, setting up efficient outdoor travel security supervision system becomes the task of top priority.
Analyze China Outdoor Sport current situation, because outdoor travel person is when self-service field exploration, communication signal cuts in and out, and causes and is met accident because not succouring in time when there is accident.Beidou satellite navigation system is the active three-dimensional satellite location of regionality and communication system (CNSS) that China develops voluntarily, the place different with Muscovite GLONASS system from the gps system of the U.S. is, the Big Dipper has increased communication function newly, once can transmit the information of 240 bytes, utilize Beidou satellite system will realize the non-blind area communication of region, Asia out of doors in travel security supervisory systems, along with improving further of China's Big Dipper network finally will realize the covering of global non-blind area.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the quicker pinpoint supervisory systems of realization of a kind of United Dispatching commander under supervision center service platform.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The present invention includes user's handheld terminal and a supervision center, user's handheld terminal comprises data process subsystem and supplied for electronic system, data process subsystem comprises microprocessor, button, alarm button, display unit, storage unit, GPS unit, Big Dipper unit, GPRS unit and communication modes automatic switch unit; Beidou antenna is connected to the antenna signal interface of Big Dipper unit, and GPRS antenna is connected to the antenna signal interface of GPRS unit, and gps antenna is connected to the antenna signal interface of GPS unit; Big Dipper unit, GPRS unit are connected with microprocessor by communication modes automatic switch unit, and GPS unit, button, alarm button, display unit, storage unit are connected with microprocessor respectively; Battery in supplied for electronic system is connected with microprocessor.
Connected by 2 links between user's handheld terminal and supervision center, the signal of the first link is connected to supervision center through gps satellite, and the signal of the second link is connected to supervision center through big-dipper satellite, the operation of Big Dipper ground and control center, gateway station.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention can communicatively automatic switching function, the communication modes of user's handheld terminal is selected between the Big Dipper and GPRS, while reducing communication fee as far as possible, decreases the supervision communication blind zone of user's trip.Improve positional accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of user's handheld terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the software service platform structure schematic diagram of supervision center of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the Data-Link composition schematic diagram of present system.
Embodiment
The present invention be directed to the problems such as outdoor safety, set up a kind of outdoor travel safe supervisory systems efficiently.Utilizing the feature that Beidou satellite communication overlay area is wide and mobile communication network GPRS communication modes price is low, by the two being combined, solving the shortcoming that remote districts exist communication blind zone.Simultaneously the present invention or one has the functions such as quick position, flash appeal, history data store, Information issued display, and under supervision center service platform the supervisory systems of United Dispatching commander.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
This system comprises user's handheld terminal and supervision center.User's handheld terminal comprises data process subsystem and supplied for electronic system, and data process subsystem comprises microprocessor, button, alarm button, display unit, storage unit, GPS unit, Big Dipper unit, GPRS unit and communication modes automatic switch unit; Supplied for electronic system adopts battery.Supervision center carries out system management by PC software service platform, and the software module that software service platform need call comprises display subsystem, data publication subsystem, data storage cell, customer data base, data-printing unit, data query unit, Communications service data-interface.Display subsystem comprises GIS display system, alarm indication unit and GPS, user's handheld terminal status information display unit, data display unit; Data publication subsystem comprises data publication updating block.
Communication modes automatic switch unit determines whether the communication modes of GPRS signal deciding terminal, preferred GPRS mode carries out communication, when carrying out communication without automatically switching to the Big Dipper unit during GPRS signal, now GPRS unit is in signal query State, once GPRS signal recuperation switches back again GPRS mode carry out communication.
Key-press input Chinese and English information shows on the display unit, and the information that user keys in is sent to supervision center.
The positional information of cell stores user latitude and time, short message and message registration, carry out historical record inquiry and statistics charging in order to supervision center.
Alarm button can realize a key and report to the police, and namely when button is pressed, alerting signal is sent to supervision center by user's handheld terminal immediately, and after supervision center receives warning, user waits for that supervision center is responded with information or talking mode.
Supervision center comprises the hardware device such as server, display, carries out system supervisory especially by software service platform.
System Data-Link composition comprise user's handheld terminal, gps satellite, big-dipper satellite, the Big Dipper ground operation and control center, mobile communication network, gateway station, user's handheld terminal binding SIM card, internet, supervision center, each several part in Data-Link carries out data interaction by strict communications protocol.
Each user's handheld terminal can bind a SIM card, and user's handheld terminal can to the various information of supervision center message search counterpart terminal.
After user is in danger, user can push for emergency button, keys in the distress signals of oneself by button simultaneously.Alerting signal and distress signals are sent to supervision center by communication network, user also can when there being GPRS communication signal directly and supervision center converse, after supervision center receives terminal alarms signal and distress signals, responded with information or talking mode to user's handheld terminal by communication network, and take rescue in time.
Gps antenna on user's handheld terminal and Beidou antenna are used for receiving gps satellite signal and Big Dipper position signalling respectively, obtain the real time position (longitude that user is current, latitude), then (preferred GPRS mode carries out communication to select communication modes by communication modes automatic switch unit, when carrying out communication without automatically switching to the Big Dipper unit during GPRS signal, communication is carried out) when GPRS signal recuperation switches back again GPRS mode, the various information such as customer location and handheld terminal state is sent to supervision center, make supervision center can know relevant information at any time on user's handheld terminal status information display unit.
The electronic chart of software service platform GIS display unit can show position and the trip track of user in real time, and staff can implement universe supervision, local supervision to user and follow the tracks of supervision.When staff need check certain user's current state, input this address name, just can show the track of its trip on electronic chart, and show its relevant information on user's handheld terminal status information display unit.The software service platform of supervision center carries out real-time storage to return data, and can inquire about these historical datas and show.
When user face a danger out of doors need emergency time, can be pushed for emergency button, key in the distress signals of oneself by button simultaneously, alerting signal and distress signals are through microprocessor, (preferred GPRS mode carries out communication to utilize selected communication modes, when carrying out communication without automatically switching to the Big Dipper unit during GPRS signal, communication is carried out when GPRS signal recuperation switches back again GPRS mode) be transferred to supervision center, software service platform data display unit can read alerting signal and the distress signals of user's transmission, alarm indication unit can show the warning message of user, user's handheld terminal status information can show positional information and the short message of user, GIS display unit can show position and the trip track of user on electronic chart according to the customer position information read (longitude and latitude and time), staff is according to actual conditions acknowledgement information and dispatch responding, gives stranded user and supports in time.
Storage unit on user's handheld terminal can store the positional information of user and the short message of receiving and dispatching in trip process and message registration, and its capacity can reach and store user and to go on a journey all information records of return.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Outdoor travel security supervision system based on the Big Dipper, GPRS and GPS comprises user's handheld terminal 100 and supervision center 200, user's handheld terminal 100 comprises data process subsystem 115 and supplied for electronic system 114, data process subsystem 115 comprises microprocessor 102, keyboard 113, alarm button 112, display unit 111, storage unit 110, GPS unit 105, Big Dipper unit 104, GPRS unit 106 and communication modes automatic switch unit 103; Beidou antenna 109 is connected to the antenna signal interface of Big Dipper unit 104, and GPRS antenna 108 is connected to the antenna signal interface of GPRS unit 106, and gps antenna 107 is connected to the antenna signal interface of GPS unit 105; Big Dipper unit 104, GPRS unit 106 are all connected with microprocessor 102 by communication modes automatic switch unit 103, and GPS unit 105, keyboard 113, alarm button 112, display unit 111, storage unit 110 are all connected with microprocessor 102; The battery 101 of supplied for electronic system 114 is connected with microprocessor 102, and supplied for electronic system 114 provides electric energy for the work of data process subsystem 115.
Supervision center 200 carries out system management by PC software service platform 207, and the software module that software service platform 207 need call comprises display subsystem 202, data storage cell 209, customer data base 210, data-printing unit 211, data query unit 212, Communications service data-interface 209, data publication subsystem 201.Display subsystem 202 comprises GIS display system 204, alarm indication unit 206, user's handheld terminal status information display unit 205, data display unit 203.Data publication subsystem 201 comprises data publication updating block 213.
The gps satellite signal that gps antenna 107 on user's handheld terminal 100 receives is input to GPS unit 105, after GPS unit 105 processes, obtain GPS information (longitude and latitude and time) be input to microprocessor 102, or the Big Dipper satellite signal that the Beidou antenna 109 on user's handheld terminal 100 receives is input to Big Dipper unit 104, after Big Dipper unit 104 processes, obtain positional information (longitude and latitude and time) be input to microprocessor 102, microprocessor 102 is by write storage unit 110 after above-mentioned data processing.Simultaneously, microprocessor 102 communication control mode automatic switch unit 103 selects communication modes, and (preferred GPRS mode carries out communication, when carrying out communication without automatically switching to the Big Dipper unit during GPRS signal, communication is carried out) when GPRS signal recuperation switches back again GPRS mode, when select be GPRS communication modes time, GPRS unit 106 works, and by GPRS antenna 108, positional information is sent; When select be the Big Dipper communication modes time, Big Dipper unit 104 works, and by Beidou antenna 109, positional information is sent.
Communications service data-interface 208 in supervision center 200 comprises base station GPRS unit, base station Big Dipper unit and USB interface, Communications service data-interface 208 receives the alerting signal that user's handheld terminal 100 sends, the information such as emergency and customer location, and data storage cell 209 is stored under the management of software service platform 207, after the positional information of user is read by data display unit 203, according to the positional information read, GIS display unit 204 shows position and the trip track of user, the alerting signal simultaneously read, the information such as emergency also show in real time on each unit of display subsystem 202.
Data publication updating block 213 can editor's need issue as weather forecast, the information such as warning and scheduling, then under the control of software service platform 207, Communications service data-interface 208 is passed through by news release, all user's handheld terminals 100 that supervision center 200 is supervised receive the message of issue by GPRS unit 106 or Big Dipper unit 104, display unit 111 can show message and the time of the supervision center issue received under the control of microprocessor 102, simultaneously the information pilot lamp of display unit 111 can be glittering and send alarm sound until there are personnel to press reception button on display unit.
When user in case of emergency, the alarm button 112 on user's handheld terminal 100 can be pressed, microprocessor now can send alerting signal automatically, alerting signal is sent to supervision center 200 by the communication modes now selected by user, after supervision center 200 detects alerting signal, alarm indication unit 206 can show.After this supervision center 200 schedulable responding is also supported, and supervision center also can issue support information to the user near emergency user simultaneously, and emergency user can be supported in the shortest time.
The present invention adopts communication modes automatic switch unit to have complementary advantages to the Big Dipper and GPRS two kinds of communication modes, although probability communication occurring obstructed is minimum, but the possibility lost efficacy under not getting rid of extreme weather conditions, once generation communication failures, supervision center will can not get the information such as the position of user, but the storage unit 110 on user's handheld terminal 100 is work still, the positional information (longitude and latitude and time) that meeting real-time storage obtains from GPS unit 105 and Big Dipper unit 104.When user gets back to departure place, all data that storage unit 110 stores can adopt wired mode, stored data in the record of data storage cell 209 disappearance by the USB interface of Communications service data-interface 208, guarantee the continuity of data record, so that staff carries out data query if desired.
Electronic chart in GIS display unit 204 can show position and the trip track of user, and all users of staff to supervision can implement region-wide supervision, local supervision and follow the tracks of supervision.Electronic chart can realize selected zone map, automatic roaming is changed the line map, amplification of windowing, center amplify, center reduces, central point is roamed, dragging is roamed; Point, the plotting in boundary line and region, preservation and deletion can be realized, thing mark information on map inquiry, inquiry map can be realized, the measurement of electronic bearing piano wire, length of taking out stitches and region area measurement, map printing, placename-querying can be realized, utilize map place name quick position.
User's handheld terminal status information display unit 205 can show the relevant information of following the tracks of user, when after the address name that selected tracking user or input will be followed the tracks of, can carry out real-time follow-up to this user, user sends to the short message of supervision center also to show at this element.The data storage cell 209 of software service platform 207 has historical data storage function, is not only suitable for custom system and calls, inquires about, be also convenient to the access services of internet authorized user.
Supplied for electronic system 114 on user's handheld terminal 100 adopts battery 101, and battery 101 is connected with the AD interface of microprocessor 102.Under normal circumstances, battery 104 is powered for data process subsystem 115, thus guarantees that user's handheld terminal can normally work.When battery 104 brownout and when reaching certain numerical value, there will be and to report to the police and in the charging of display unit 111 reminding user or change battery.
Every platform user handheld terminal all binds a SIM card, and outdoor travel person, by button and GPRS unit, realizes sending short message and call with supervision center or other user's handheld terminals, so that inquiry terminal related data or ask for help.
Be low power processor based on microprocessor in the outdoor travel security supervision system of the Big Dipper, GPRS and GPS, storage unit adopts high-capacity memory cards, GPRS unit, Big Dipper unit, GPS unit all adopt OEM module, and display unit adopts liquid crystal color screen, and battery adopts Portable power source.
Feature of the present invention is:
A) there is communication modes automatic switching function, the communication modes of user's handheld terminal selected between the Big Dipper and GPRS, preferred GPRS communication, while reducing communication fee as far as possible, make to user trip supervision without communication blind zone.
B) there is Big Dipper location, GPS locates two kinds of locator meamss, improve positional accuracy.
C) user's handheld terminal supplied for electronic system adopts battery, and battery is connected with microprocessor, user's handheld terminal power supply state can be returned to user and supervision center, and send warning when battery undervoltage.
D) every platform user handheld terminal all binds a SIM card number, and user, by keyboard and GPRS unit, carries out sending short message or call with other user's handheld terminals or supervision center, inquiry outdoor travel relevant information or seek trade association and help.
E) user's handheld terminal arranges alarm button and realizes a key warning, and be sent to supervision center by key-press input help information, also can when there being GPRS signal directly and supervision center converse, can display alarm signal, customer position information and user's short message at once on policing services platform.
Claims (1)
1. an outdoor travel security supervision system, comprise user's handheld terminal (100) and a supervision center (200), it is characterized in that: user's handheld terminal (100) comprises data process subsystem (115) and supplied for electronic system (114), data process subsystem (115) comprises microprocessor (102), button (113), alarm button (112), display unit (111), storage unit (110), GPS unit (105), Big Dipper unit (104), GPRS unit (106) and communication modes automatic switch unit (103), Beidou antenna (109) is connected to the antenna signal interface of Big Dipper unit (104), GPRS antenna (108) is connected to the antenna signal interface of GPRS unit (106), and gps antenna (107) is connected to the antenna signal interface of GPS unit (105), Big Dipper unit (104), GPRS unit (106) are connected with microprocessor (102) by communication modes automatic switch unit (103), and GPS unit (105), button (113), alarm button (112), display unit (111), storage unit (110) are connected with microprocessor (102) respectively, battery (101) in supplied for electronic system (114) is connected with microprocessor (102), connected by 2 links between user's handheld terminal (100) and supervision center (200), the signal of the first link is connected to supervision center (200) through gps satellite, and the signal of the second link is connected to supervision center (200) through big-dipper satellite, the operation of Big Dipper ground and control center, gateway station,
Communication modes automatic switch unit determines whether the communication modes of GPRS signal deciding terminal, GPRS mode is selected to carry out communication, when carrying out communication without automatically switching to the Big Dipper unit during GPRS signal, GPRS unit is in signal query State, and GPRS signal recuperation then switches back GPRS mode and carries out communication;
Key-press input Chinese and English information shows on the display unit, and the information that user keys in is sent to supervision center;
The positional information of cell stores user latitude and time, short message and message registration, carry out historical record inquiry and statistics charging in order to supervision center;
Alarm button realizes a key and reports to the police, and namely when button is pressed, alerting signal is sent to supervision center by user's handheld terminal immediately, and after supervision center receives warning, user waits for that supervision center is responded with information or talking mode;
Supervision center comprises server, display hardware equipment, carries out system supervisory especially by software service platform;
Outdoor travel security supervision system Data-Link composition comprise user's handheld terminal, gps satellite, big-dipper satellite, the Big Dipper ground operation and control center, mobile communication network, gateway station, user's handheld terminal binding SIM card, internet, supervision center, each several part in Data-Link carries out data interaction by strict communications protocol;
User's handheld terminal is to the various information of supervision center message search counterpart terminal;
Alerting signal and distress signals are sent to supervision center by communication network, user when there being GPRS communication signal directly and supervision center converse, after supervision center receives terminal alarms signal and distress signals, responded with information or talking mode to user's handheld terminal by communication network, and take rescue in time;
Gps antenna on user's handheld terminal and Beidou antenna are used for receiving gps satellite signal and Big Dipper position signalling respectively, obtain the real time position that user is current, communication modes is selected by communication modes automatic switch unit, send customer location and handheld terminal status information to supervision center, make supervision center on user's handheld terminal status information display unit, know relevant information at any time;
The electronic chart of the GIS display unit of software service platform shows position and the trip track of user in real time, universe supervision, local supervision are implemented to user and follows the tracks of supervision, input address name, the track of trip just can be shown on electronic chart, and its relevant information is shown on user's handheld terminal status information display unit, the software service platform of supervision center carries out real-time storage to return data, and inquires about historical data and show.
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| CN201310104516.6A CN103197642B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | A kind of outdoor travel security supervision system |
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| CN201310104516.6A CN103197642B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | A kind of outdoor travel security supervision system |
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| CN103197642B true CN103197642B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104866942A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-08-26 | 穆俊 | Tourism safety management system and method |
| CN106898161A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-27 | 农芯科技（北京）有限责任公司 | A kind of aircraft DAS (Driver Assistant System) and method |
| CN107995276A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 王勇 | Team's safety travel management system and medium based on wireless network |
| CN108494829A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-04 | 福建三鑫隆信息技术开发股份有限公司 | A kind of method for safety monitoring and system |
| CN111190210A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-05-22 | 广西中遥空间信息技术有限公司 | Cross-border personnel safety monitoring and position service system based on satellite |
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| KR100976150B1 (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-08-16 | 주식회사 알에프테크윈 | Urgent rescue system using active network communication |
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