CN103197394A - Layer-stranding optical cable with 1+4 structure - Google Patents

Layer-stranding optical cable with 1+4 structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103197394A
CN103197394A CN2013101546117A CN201310154611A CN103197394A CN 103197394 A CN103197394 A CN 103197394A CN 2013101546117 A CN2013101546117 A CN 2013101546117A CN 201310154611 A CN201310154611 A CN 201310154611A CN 103197394 A CN103197394 A CN 103197394A
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
layer
sleeve pipe
stranding
pbt sleeve
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CN2013101546117A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103197394B (en
Inventor
沈晓斌
俞兴明
朱华
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Wujiang City Shengxin Photoelectricity Technology Co Ltd
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Wujiang City Shengxin Photoelectricity Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103197394A publication Critical patent/CN103197394A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103197394B publication Critical patent/CN103197394B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a layer-stranding optical cable with a 1+4 structure. The layer-stranding optical cable comprises a cable core and a plastic sheath wrapped outside the cable core, wherein a protecting layer is arranged between the cable core and the plastic sheath. The cable core comprises a reinforcing component, four PBT (Polybutylece Terephthalate) sleeve pipes and four GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic) fiber rods from inside to outside, wherein the reinforcing component is positioned at the center position; the four PBT sleeve pipes are hinged at the periphery of the reinforcing component; the four GFRP fiber rods are arranged in a gap formed between the PBT sleeve pipes and the protecting layer; fiber paste is filled between the PBT sleeve pipes and fibers; and water-resistant cable paste is filled between the PBT sleeve pipes and the protecting layer. Based on the 1+4 structure formed by one reinforcing component and four PBT sleeve pipes, one plastic filling rope is saved, so that compared with the cable with the 1+5 structure, the layer-stranding optical cable with the 1+4 structure is less in cable diameter and lighter in weight, and thus the production cost is saved, and the layer-stranding optical cable is very suitable for the optical stable routing for the crowded places of outdoor underground communication pipelines of a city. In addition, by utilizing the four GFRP fiber rods, the tensile strength of the optical cable is improved.

Description

A kind of layer-stranding cable of 1+4 structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the optical cable field, particularly relate to a kind of layer-stranding cable of 1+4 structure.
Background technology
The layer-stranding cable of existing outdoor application generally adopts the 1+5 structure, as shown in Figure 1, namely cable core is made up of a reinforcement steel wire 11, five loose sleeve pipe (PBT sleeve pipe) 13 and plastics gasket for packings 14 that are enclosed with several optical fiber 12 of layer strand around reinforcement steel wire 11 at center.When optical fiber 12 core numbers in the optical cable during less than 24 cores, actual fiber pine sleeve pipe 13 is no more than 4, like this, in order to keep the relative rounding of cable core, has also used a plastics gasket for packing 14, has constituted the cable core of 1+5 structure.Such structure had both increased uses the cost of plastics gasket for packing, and makes the diameter (9.3mm) bigger than normal of cable core and whole optical cable, has also caused the materials of other materials such as plastic sheath to increase, and has improved production cost of products.In addition, the optical cable tensile strength of this 1+5 structure is also low.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of external diameter is little, quality is light, production cost is low, tensile strength is high and be highly suitable for the layer-stranding cable of 1+4 structure of the cloth cable optical cable of the crowded occasion of the outdoor underground communication pipeline in city.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose; reach above-mentioned technique effect; the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of layer-stranding cable of 1+4 structure; comprise cable core and be wrapped in the outer plastic sheath of cable core; be provided with protective seam between described cable core and the plastic sheath; described cable core is followed successively by a reinforcements that is positioned at the centre from the inside to the outside; stranded four of being arranged on the reinforcement periphery are enclosed with the PBT sleeve pipe of several optical fiber and are arranged at four glass fiber reinforced plastics GFRP fiber rods in gap between described PBT sleeve pipe and the protective seam; be filled with fine cream between described PBT sleeve pipe and the optical fiber, be filled with the cable cream that blocks water between described PBT sleeve pipe and the protective seam.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, number of fibers is 2 ~ 6 in described each PBT sleeve pipe.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, described reinforcement is the phosphatization steel wire, and diameter is 0.9mm.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, described protective seam is made up of aluminium strip, waterstop or steel band, waterstop.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, described plastic sheath is that medium density polyethylene is made.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the external diameter of described PBT sleeve pipe is 1.8mm.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wall thickness of described PBT sleeve pipe is 0.35mm.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the diameter of described glass fiber reinforced plastics GFRP fiber rod is 0.7mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cable core of the present invention has adopted the 1+4 structure of a reinforcements and four PBT sleeve pipes, saved a plastics gasket for packing, than the layer-stranding cable that has now with the 1+5 structure of core number, cable outer diameter is little by about 20%, in light weight about 25%, both save production cost, be highly suitable for the cloth cable optical cable of the crowded occasion of the outdoor underground communication pipeline in city again.And the gap between PBT sleeve pipe and protective seam also is provided with four glass fiber reinforced plastics GFRP fiber rods, has improved the tensile strength of optical cable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of layer-stranding cable of the 1+5 structure of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the layer-stranding cable of a kind of 1+4 structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
As shown in Figure 2; a kind of layer-stranding cable of 1+4 structure; comprise cable core and be wrapped in the outer plastic sheath 21 of cable core; be provided with protective seam 22 between described cable core and the plastic sheath 21; described cable core is by a reinforcements 27 that is positioned at the centre; stranded four of being arranged on reinforcement 27 peripheries are enclosed with the PBT sleeve pipe 23 of several optical fiber 25 and are arranged at four glass fiber reinforced plastics GFRP fiber rod 28 compositions in gap between described PBT sleeve pipe 23 and the protective seam 22; be filled with fine cream 24 between PBT sleeve pipe 23 and the optical fiber 25, be filled with the cable cream 26 that blocks water between PBT sleeve pipe 23 and the protective seam 22.
Preferably, the quantity of optical fiber 25 is 2 ~ 6 in described each PBT sleeve pipe 23.In the present embodiment, the quantity of optical fiber 25 is 6 in each PBT sleeve pipe 23.
Preferably, described reinforcement 27 is the phosphatization steel wire, and diameter is 0.9mm.In the present embodiment, described reinforcement 27 is the phosphatization steel wire, also can be other materials.
Preferably, described protective seam 22 is made up of aluminium strip, waterstop or steel band, waterstop.In the present embodiment, described protective seam 22 is made up of aluminium strip and waterstop.
In the present embodiment, described plastic sheath 21 is made for the black medium density polyethylene, plays a protective role, and it is outdoor that optical cable can be used for.
In the present embodiment, the external diameter of described PBT sleeve pipe 23 is 1.8mm, and its wall thickness is 0.35mm.
In the present embodiment, the diameter of described glass fiber reinforced plastics GFRP fiber rod 28 is 0.7mm.
Cable core of the present invention has adopted the 1+4 structure of a reinforcements 27 and four PBT sleeve pipes 23, saved a plastics gasket for packing, cable outer diameter is 7.5 ± 0.2mm, than the layer-stranding cable that has now with the 1+5 structure of core number, cable outer diameter is little by about 20%, in light weight about 25%, both saved production cost, be highly suitable for the cloth cable optical cable of the crowded occasion of the outdoor underground communication pipeline in city again.Simultaneously, the gap between PBT sleeve pipe 23 and protective seam 22 also is provided with four glass fiber reinforced plastics GFRP fiber rods 28, has improved the tensile strength of optical cable.
The above only is embodiments of the invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the layer-stranding cable of a 1+4 structure; comprise cable core and be wrapped in the outer plastic sheath of cable core; it is characterized in that: be provided with protective seam between described cable core and the plastic sheath; described cable core is followed successively by four glass fiber reinforced plastics GFRP fiber rods that the reinforcements in the centre, stranded four of being arranged on the reinforcement periphery are enclosed with the PBT sleeve pipe of several optical fiber and are arranged at gap between described PBT sleeve pipe and the protective seam from the inside to the outside; be filled with fine cream between described PBT sleeve pipe and the optical fiber, be filled with the cable cream that blocks water between described PBT sleeve pipe and the protective seam.
2. the layer-stranding cable of a kind of 1+4 structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: number of fibers is 2 ~ 6 in described each PBT sleeve pipe.
3. the layer-stranding cable of a kind of 1+4 structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reinforcement is the phosphatization steel wire.
4. the layer-stranding cable of a kind of 1+4 structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described protective seam is made up of aluminium strip, waterstop or steel band, waterstop.
5. the layer-stranding cable of a kind of 1+4 structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plastic sheath is that medium density polyethylene is made.
6. the layer-stranding cable of a kind of 1+4 structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the external diameter of described PBT sleeve pipe is 1.8mm.
7. the layer-stranding cable of a kind of 1+4 structure according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the wall thickness of described PBT sleeve pipe is 0.35mm.
8. the layer-stranding cable of a kind of 1+4 structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described glass fiber reinforced plastics GFRP fiber rod is 0.7mm.
CN201310154611.7A 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 A kind of layer-stranding cable of 1+4 structure Active CN103197394B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310154611.7A CN103197394B (en) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 A kind of layer-stranding cable of 1+4 structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310154611.7A CN103197394B (en) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 A kind of layer-stranding cable of 1+4 structure

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CN103197394A true CN103197394A (en) 2013-07-10
CN103197394B CN103197394B (en) 2015-07-29

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101382629A (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-03-11 沈群华 Layer stranded optical fiber ribbon cable with multi reinforcements
CN202583547U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-12-05 安徽华鸿电气股份有限公司 Loose tube layer stranded optical cable with prevention of rodent
CN203191610U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-11 吴江市胜信光电科技有限公司 Layer-stranding cable with 1+4 structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101382629A (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-03-11 沈群华 Layer stranded optical fiber ribbon cable with multi reinforcements
CN202583547U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-12-05 安徽华鸿电气股份有限公司 Loose tube layer stranded optical cable with prevention of rodent
CN203191610U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-11 吴江市胜信光电科技有限公司 Layer-stranding cable with 1+4 structure

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Address after: Split eight Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215222 Economic Development Zone Shengxin Road No. 28

Applicant after: Suzhou shengxin Optic-Electric Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Split eight Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215222 Economic Development Zone Shengxin Road No. 28

Applicant before: Wujiang City Shengxin Photoelectricity Technology Co., Ltd.

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: WUJIANG CITY SHENGXIN PHOTOELECTRICITY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. TO: SUZHOU SHENGXIN OPTIC-ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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