CN103196093A - Energy-saving reading lamp device capable of eliminating smoke and application method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-saving reading lamp device capable of eliminating smoke and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103196093A
CN103196093A CN2013101534711A CN201310153471A CN103196093A CN 103196093 A CN103196093 A CN 103196093A CN 2013101534711 A CN2013101534711 A CN 2013101534711A CN 201310153471 A CN201310153471 A CN 201310153471A CN 103196093 A CN103196093 A CN 103196093A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
anion generator
desk lamp
air
lampshade
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Pending
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CN2013101534711A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马鸿志
汪磊
郝丽婷
李雅劼
闫思学
胡怡
彭沛
王晓娜
刘俊杰
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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Priority to CN2013101534711A priority Critical patent/CN103196093A/en
Publication of CN103196093A publication Critical patent/CN103196093A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an energy-saving reading lamp device capable of eliminating smoke. A reading lamp comprises a lamp tube (1), a lampshade (2), an active carbon box (3), an anion generator (4), a motor (5), a draught fan (6), a solar panel (7), a knob switch (8) for controlling the illumination, a knob switch (9) for controlling the draught fan and a main supporting rod (10), wherein the lamp tube is installed on the lampshade, the active carbon adsorption box is arranged in an air conveying passage behind the lampshade, the anion generator is arranged inside the air conveying pipeline, i.e. the main supporting rod, an anion generator support and the anion generator which is fixed on the support are arranged inside a lamp post, the draught fan is connected with the motor and arranged in the center of a base, and the solar panel is connected with the lamp tube through a conducting wire. When the energy-saving reading lamp device is started, anions can be generated, dust removal, sterilization and air purification can be realized, oxygen molecules in the air also can be activated to form oxygen-carrying anions, the air molecules can be activated, and the body health can be improved.

Description

But a kind of energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device and using method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to home lighting device field, but relate to a kind of energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device, particularly utilize the energy-saving desk lamp device of removing cigarette smoke of anion and solar energy.
The background meaning:
Cigarette is being played the part of important role in social life, and cigarette consumption becomes a kind of culture and fashion, has invaded the every aspect of popular life.But smoking may be brought out multiple disease again, and is very harmful to individual health, produces bad social influence.As everyone knows, smoking not only has carcinogenesis, and organs such as the heart, the cerebrovascular, respiratory tract, alimentary canal are all had has a strong impact on very much, and second-hand-cigarette is to involuntary smoker's harm even surmounted the active smoker.Chemical substance in the cigarette mainly is dried tobacco, but has added a lot of interpolation compositions again through chemical treatment.The flue gas of lighting cigarette contains about 4000 kinds of chemical substances, much is noxious material, causes the mutation material and thousands of kinds of carcinogens are arranged.
In today, desk lamp has become that people bend over one's desk working, indispensable lighting device during amusement and recreation.Yet along with the development of society and the increase of people's demand, when office, reading and other purposes, the desk lamp with single illumination functions can not satisfy people's needs.If desk lamp can take into account illumination, absorb cigarette smoke and can purify air, that just can effectively improve people's work efficient, and people's physical and mental health is also benefited.
For the Tobacco Control desk lamp certain research has been arranged at present.Patent CN2558855Y discloses a kind of portable desk lamp smoke abatement device.This device comprises lighting mechanism and fume removal unit, and wherein fume removal unit comprises extraction fan, gas distribution channel and collects cigarette ash mechanism, but fails to consider the catharsis to air.
If can energy-conservation, absorb flue gas and purify air aspect all take in, carry out the design of desk lamp, will be to curbing environmental pollution and promoting that people's physical and mental health is of great advantage.
Summary of the invention
But the object of the invention provides a kind of energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device of can be energy-conservation, absorbing flue gas and purifying air.
But a kind of energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device, the composition of desk lamp comprise the rotary switch 8 of fluorescent tube 1, lampshade 2, active carbon support 3, anion generator 4, motor 5, extraction fan 6, solar panel 7, control illumination, rotary switch 9, the main steady arm 10 of control extraction fan.Fluorescent tube (can adopt LED electricity-saving lamp or circular fluorescent lamp) is installed on the lampshade.The charcoal absorption box is arranged in the gas distribution channel behind the lampshade, anion generator is positioned at the i.e. main steady arm in gas pipeline inside, there is the anion generator support lamppost inside and is fixed on anion generator 4 on the support, during use, the anion of will overflowing, is sterilized, is purified air at dedusting, can also activate airborne oxygen molecule simultaneously and forms and take negative oxygen ion, enliven air molecule, improve health.Described anion generator 4 is by oscillating circuit in the arteries and veins, and low-voltage is boosted by high-pressure modular is negative direct current high voltage, constantly produces the negative high corona of direct current through carbon fibre is most advanced and sophisticated, at a high speed launch a large amount of electronics (e -), and electronics can't be present in air central (electron lifetime that exists has only the ns level) for a long time in air, at once can be by airborne oxygen molecule (O 2) catch, thereby forming anion, the phenomenon of its operation principle generation anion during with natural phenomena " lightning thunders " is consistent.The occurring in nature anion is ubiquitous.Thundering, lightning, photosynthesis of plants, waterfall are other can feel the reason place that air is pure and fresh especially.
Extraction fan links to each other with motor, is installed on the base center, by the rotation of extraction fan, flue gas is drawn into, and guides to active carbon by gas pipeline and filters, and the air after will filtering is again discharged from base.Solar panel links to each other with fluorescent tube by lead, and charge with daytime, and stored electric energy can be used for evening for this desk lamp illumination.Therefore, this desk lamp smoke abatement device also has the effect of filtering smoke and purifying air except having illuminating effect.No matter be in family, office or public place, neither mistake is the not only practical and convenient but also desk lamp device that do not take up space.
Described desk lamp middle part is equipped with the charcoal absorption box, harmful substance in the flue gas can be adsorbed, and the absorption box is changed conveniently.As shown in the figure, there is network, can places active carbon in this.Other has sidewall herein that negative oxygen ion generator 4 is arranged.
The Energy Saving Control switch is arranged on the lamp socket of described desk lamp, it is characterized in that: described desk lamp has two rotary switches, a control illumination (can control open and close and brightness regulation), a control base extraction fan (being divided into totally 5 grades of OFF, 1,2,3,4) can be selected to use as the case may be.
But the present invention is a kind of energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device, it is to use in office or the family a kind of being suitable for, not only can remove flue gas, the multi-function desk lamp that can also purify air simultaneously, base at desk lamp arranges an extraction fan, support from the lampshade to the base is hollow all, and charcoal absorption mechanism and negative ion generating device are installed, and its concrete structure as shown in drawings.This device produces suction by the rotation of fan, makes the flue gas of close lampshade be inhaled into, and suction is directed to the active carbon part through gas distribution channel, discharges by exhaust gases passes through filtering the clean air in back.Be positioned at active carbon support place simultaneously and also have negative oxygen ion generator, its unlatching anion of can overflowing, is sterilized, is purified air at dedusting, can also activate airborne oxygen molecule simultaneously and forms and take negative oxygen ion, enlivens air molecule, improves health.This desk lamp also is connected with solar panel, can charge to it by day, and the electric energy of storage can be for the desk lamp illumination.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of Desk lamp feet.
Fig. 3 is the decomposing section of smoke abatement desk lamp of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the composition of desk lamp comprises the rotary switch 8 of fluorescent tube 1, lampshade 2, charcoal absorption box 3, anion generator 4, motor 5, extraction fan 6, solar panel 7, control illumination, rotary switch 9, the main steady arm 10 of control base fan.This device comprises lighting mechanism, charcoal absorption mechanism, anion generating mechanism, exhaust fan actuating unit, solar powered mechanism.This gas distribution channel is similar to conduit, and the one termination is established cover body, and fluorescent tube 1 is the LED electricity-saving lamp.This extraction fan 6 is combined with motor 5 and is installed on the base centre.Drive extraction fan 6 when utilizing motor 5 runnings, with in the flue gas suction gas distribution channel, pass through activated carbon filtration.At charcoal absorption box 3 places, this desk lamp device can split into two parts to gas distribution channel, fixes by at tube wall internal thread being set.
There is gauge tap on the lamp socket of described desk lamp, two rotary switches are arranged, a control illumination (can control open and close and brightness regulation), a control base extraction fan (being divided into totally 5 grades of OFF, 1,2,3,4) can be selected to use according to monitoring result and concrete condition.
Described anion generator 4 technology effectively in and static and electromagnetic application principle, static and electromagnetic wave are the assailants of disorderly organism organization, accelerated ageing: static can impact human body indirectly, and for example video screen has 5000 in projection---the positive static of 10000V.This static can attract airborne anion when discharging to the earth, with its neutralization, eliminated anion.Airborne anion is consumed, thus relative more of room air cation, so organism when breathing, more in the receptor is cation.Cation is made up of hydrogen ion, so when hydrogen ion concentration improved, body fluid such as blood will tend to acidity.The hydroxide ion that produces when particularly hydrone decomposes is strong basic salt, is easy to oxidized.Hydroxide ion reduces, and relative hydrogen ion concentration improves, and especially positive static can make body fluid tend to acidity.And positive static can increase the active oxygen in the body, the time organism acidification, hindered metabolic carrying out smoothly, cause the cell function weak, immunity reduces and then gives rise to diseases thus.In fact, static and electromagnetic wave can be upset the texture of organism.The anion generator technology can in and static and electromagnetic wave, reduction electronics can neutralize positive static and electromagnetic wave make organism effect activation: electrostatic phenomenon takes place when air is dry easily.Car is in operation, and between clothes and seat, will produce static.Walk on carpet indoor, shoes, socks and carpet produce friction, also can cause static.This is that rubbing action or the effect of peeling off cause, and at this moment we will have positive static.Positive static continues to occur increasing, will increase stress, can hinder health.
Solar panel 7 can stick on the windowpane, when having Yanguan Pass to go into window, charges, and store electrical energy, its principle is identical with the charging desk lamp.Cell plate group becomes: safety glass, and it act as protection generating main body (as the battery sheet); EVA be used for boning fixedly safety glass and generating main body (as the battery sheet); It is exactly generating that thin film solar cell sheet mainly acts on; The backboard effect, sealing, insulation, waterproof; Aluminium alloy protective layer casting die plays certain sealing, supporting role; Silica gel, sealing function is used for black box and aluminum alloy frame, assembly and terminal box intersection.
Above-mentioned solar cell exists and utilizes photovoltaic effect that transform light energy is become the device of electric energy, is photovoltaic device again.Photovoltaic effect refers to that semiconductor is owing to absorbing the phenomenon that photon produces electromotive force.Adopt polycrystalline silicon solar cell herein, cost is low, transformation efficiency higher (14%~16%), and mature production technology is the leading products of present solar cell.

Claims (4)

1. but an energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device is characterized in that the composition of desk lamp comprises the rotary switch (8) of fluorescent tube (1), lampshade (2), activated charcoal (3), anion generator (4), motor (5), extraction fan (6), solar panel (7), control illumination, rotary switch (9), the main steady arm (10) of control extraction fan; Fluorescent tube is installed on the lampshade, the charcoal absorption box is arranged in the gas distribution channel behind the lampshade, anion generator is positioned at the i.e. main steady arm in gas pipeline inside, there is the anion generator support lamppost inside and is fixed on anion generator on the support, extraction fan links to each other with motor, be installed on the base center, solar panel links to each other with fluorescent tube by lead.
2. but a kind of using method of energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the rotation by extraction fan, and flue gas is drawn into, and guides to active carbon by gas pipeline and filters, and the air after will filtering is again discharged from base; During use, the anion generator anion of will overflowing, is sterilized, is purified air at dedusting, can also activate airborne oxygen molecule simultaneously and forms and take negative oxygen ion, enlivens air molecule, improves health.
3. but a kind of using method of energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described anion generator is by oscillating circuit in the arteries and veins, low-voltage boosted by high-pressure modular be negative direct current high voltage, constantly produce the negative high corona of direct current through carbon fibre is most advanced and sophisticated, at a high speed launch a large amount of electronics (e -), and electronics can't be present in the middle of the air for a long time, can be caught by airborne oxygen molecule at once, thus anion formed.
4. but a kind of energy-saving smoke abatement desk lamp device according to claim 1 is characterized in that solar panel is to stick on the windowpane, charges store electrical energy when having Yanguan Pass to go into window; Solar panel consists of: safety glass, thin film solar cell sheet, backboard, aluminium alloy protective layer casting die, silica gel.
CN2013101534711A 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Energy-saving reading lamp device capable of eliminating smoke and application method thereof Pending CN103196093A (en)

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CN2013101534711A CN103196093A (en) 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Energy-saving reading lamp device capable of eliminating smoke and application method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104482450A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 重庆艾申特电子科技有限公司 Illuminating lampshade with smoke venting function
CN104501073A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 Air-purification and lighting integrated device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2558855Y (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-07-02 许荣源 Movable table lamp smoke-removing device
CN200952667Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-09-26 吴振茂 Table lamp structure with air filtering function
CN201636649U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-11-17 仲维锋 Room smoke purification and dust removal desk lamp
CN202132781U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-02-01 深圳市雷恒电子科技有限公司 Air refreshing desk lamp
CN202165983U (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-03-14 安东尼·弗朗西斯·科林斯 Indoor solar energy bedside lamp
CN203298164U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-11-20 北京科技大学 Energy-saving desk lamp device capable of removing smoke

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2558855Y (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-07-02 许荣源 Movable table lamp smoke-removing device
CN200952667Y (en) * 2006-09-30 2007-09-26 吴振茂 Table lamp structure with air filtering function
CN201636649U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-11-17 仲维锋 Room smoke purification and dust removal desk lamp
CN202165983U (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-03-14 安东尼·弗朗西斯·科林斯 Indoor solar energy bedside lamp
CN202132781U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-02-01 深圳市雷恒电子科技有限公司 Air refreshing desk lamp
CN203298164U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-11-20 北京科技大学 Energy-saving desk lamp device capable of removing smoke

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104501073A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 Air-purification and lighting integrated device
CN104482450A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 重庆艾申特电子科技有限公司 Illuminating lampshade with smoke venting function

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Application publication date: 20130710