CN103192745B - Driller operating seat of driller room of petroleum drilling machine - Google Patents

Driller operating seat of driller room of petroleum drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103192745B
CN103192745B CN201310063911.4A CN201310063911A CN103192745B CN 103192745 B CN103192745 B CN 103192745B CN 201310063911 A CN201310063911 A CN 201310063911A CN 103192745 B CN103192745 B CN 103192745B
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
driller
box body
air bag
plate
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Application number
CN201310063911.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103192745A (en
Inventor
张文英
田磊
周天明
孙江锋
游娜
张远宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Petroleum Corp
Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co Ltd
CNPC National Oil and Gas Drilling Equipment Engineering Technology Research Center Co Ltd
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Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310063911.4A priority Critical patent/CN103192745B/en
Publication of CN103192745A publication Critical patent/CN103192745A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a driller operating seat of a driller room of a petroleum drilling machine. The driller operating seat comprises a rotating part, a lifting part, a seat and a box body. The rotating part adopts the structure that a bearing outer ring of a turnplate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a seat fixing plate; a mounting cylinder is fixedly mounted at the axis position of the seat fixing plate; a plurality of diaphragm type clamping cylinders are mounted on the mounting cylinder circumferentially and uniformly; the outer circumferences of the diaphragm type clamping cylinders are contacted with a bearing inner ring of the turnplate; a rotating limiting plate is arranged on the seat fixing plate; and a convex block corresponding to the rotating limiting plate is arranged on the lower edge of the bearing inner ring of the turnplate. The driller operating seat of the driller room solves the problems that a hydraulic cylinder leaks oil during lifting, an air cylinder is locked unreliably during lifting, the upper box body of the handrail operating box cannot be fixed reliably after being opened, upper and lower box bodies are sealed unreliably, the cable trend is influenced by excessive up-and-down motion guide rods and a rotating locking mechanism is not provided in the conventional products.

Description

A kind of driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller operates seat
Technical field
The invention belongs to petroleum machinery equipment technical field, relate to a kind of driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller and operate seat.
Background technology
Driller control house of drilling rig is the indispensable component part of modern drilling machine, and driller operates the carrier that seat is various operation control command transmission in driller's routine, therefore dependable performance, a Work seat that comfort level is high, concerning aobvious particularly important driller.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller and operate seat, solve like product fluid cylinder lifting leakage of oil of the prior art, cylinder lifting locking is unreliable, handrail operation box upper cartridge body can not reliably be fixed after opening, seal unreliable, that up-and-down movement pilot bar too much affects cable louding, without spin catch gear problem between upper and lower box body.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller operates seat, comprises rotating part, lifting part, seat and box body,
Described rotating part structure is, comprise seat adapter plate, the outside race of rotating disk is installed with at seat adapter plate upper surface, mounting cylinder is installed with at the shaft core position of seat adapter plate, circumferentially multiple diaphragm type clamping cylinder is evenly installed at the circumference of mounting cylinder, all diaphragm type clamping cylinder excircles contact with the bearing inner ring of rotating disk, and seat adapter plate is provided with rotary stopper plate, along being provided with the projection corresponding with rotary stopper plate under turntable bearing inner ring;
Lifting part-structure is, along being installed with bearing upper junction plate on turntable bearing inner ring, being installed with interior orienting sleeve, being installed with support tube in the bearing upper junction plate upper surface axle center of interior orienting sleeve inner chamber at bearing upper junction plate cylindrical; Be installed with air bag lower carrier plate at support tube top, air bag lower carrier plate is fixed with air bag, at air bag top, air bag upper cover plate is installed; Be installed with outer guide sleeve flange downwards in the outer of air bag upper cover plate, outer guide sleeve flange is installed with outer guide sleeve downwards, and outer guide sleeve is sleeved on interior orienting sleeve periphery;
The structure of seat and box portion comprises square box, and square box lower surface is fixedly connected with air bag upper cover plate, is provided with seat in the slide rail of the upper surface of square box; Square box left and right sides is respectively installed with two support tubes, is provided with a support tube flange gasket between each support tube lower end and square box, and the top of two support tubes of every side jointly carries and is provided with a handrail operation box;
The handrail operation box of every side comprises a upper cartridge body and a lower box body, and lower box body has a circle lower box body reinforcing pad along arranged outside, lower box body reinforcing pad installing groove along being provided with a circle, being provided with packing seal in this groove; Along being provided with upper cartridge body reinforcing pad under upper cartridge body, upper cartridge body reinforcing pad spiral-lock is edge and outside on lower box body reinforcing pad, and the top, end radially through the holding screw of upper cartridge body reinforcing pad is pressed on the outer lower inclined plane of lower box body reinforcing pad; Lap belt is installed with outside upper cartridge body and lower box body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, adopt air bag as lifting mechanism, base up-and-down movement speed is steadily easy to control, reliable lock; Seat up-and-down movement adopts two big-inch pipes can realize directional tagging as orienting sleeve, can play again the effect of guard shield, and does not take the space that cable passes through; Utilize six pneumatic tyre type diaphragm type clamping cylinders, seat reliably can be fixed, avoid the improper rotation of driller's seat; Seat is provided with rotation limiting structure and revolution angle of chair can be prevented excessive, damaging internal connecting cable.This driller left and right handrail control capsule faying face adopts rubber gasket sealing, holding screw end through upper cartridge body reinforcing pad acts on the inclined-plane of lower box body reinforcing pad, alternately tighten holding screw, upper cartridge body is just pressed on lower box body uniformly, and box body air-tightness is good.Very comfortable the carrying out the work of the staff of different stature can be made by adjusting seat whole height, cushion height, cushion front and back position, backrest inclination angle, stretcher height.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that driller of the present invention operates seat overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that driller of the present invention operates seat lifting rotating mechanism cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is that driller of the present invention operates seat lifting rotating mechanism local structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is driller's operation support armrest of seat operating case part sectional view of the present invention.
In figure, 1. seat, 2. left handrail operation box upper cartridge body, 3. support tube flange gasket, 4. left handrail operation box lower box body, 5. support tube, 6. square box, 7. outer guide sleeve, 8. in orienting sleeve, 9. seat adapter plate, 10. stretcher, 11. right handrail operation box upper cartridge bodies, 12. right handrail operation box lower box bodies, 13. holding screws; 14. air bag upper cover plates, 15. outer guide sleeve flanges, 16. air bags, 17. air bag lower carrier plates, 18. support tubes, 19. bearing upper junction plates, 20. bearing inner rings, 21. outside racees, 22. diaphragm type clamping cylinders, 23. mounting cylinders, 24. rotary stopper plates, 25. upper cartridge bodies, reinforcing pad on 26., 27. times reinforcing pads, 28. lower box bodies, 29. lap belts, 30. packing seals.
Detailed description of the invention
Driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller operation support structure of chair of the present invention comprises rotating part, lifting part, seat and box body,
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the structure of rotating part is, comprise the seat adapter plate 9 be fixed on floor, the outside race 21 of rotating disk is installed with at seat adapter plate 9 upper surface (by multiple tie bolt), mounting cylinder 23 is installed with at the shaft core position of seat adapter plate 9, at the excircle of mounting cylinder 23, multiple diaphragm type clamping cylinder 22 is circumferentially evenly installed, all diaphragm type clamping cylinder 22 excircles contact with the bearing inner ring 20 of rotating disk, seat adapter plate 9 is provided with rotary stopper plate 24, turntable bearing inner ring 20 times edges are provided with the projection corresponding with rotary stopper plate 24, after all diaphragm type clamping cylinder 22 inflating pressures, its outside face is evenly close on turntable bearing inner ring 20, under the effect of friction force, seat stopped operating or remain on original position,
With reference to Fig. 3, lifting part-structure is, turntable bearing inner ring 20 is installed with bearing upper junction plate 19 along (by several bolt), be installed with interior orienting sleeve 8 at bearing upper junction plate 19 cylindrical, be installed with support tube 18 in the bearing upper junction plate 19 upper surface axle center of interior orienting sleeve 8 inner chamber; Be installed with air bag lower carrier plate 17 at support tube 18 top, air bag lower carrier plate 17 (utilize SOC.HD. cap screw) and is fixed with air bag 16, at air bag 16 top, air bag upper cover plate 14 is installed; Be installed with outer guide sleeve flange 15 downwards in the outer of air bag upper cover plate 14, outer guide sleeve flange 15 is installed with outer guide sleeve 7 downwards, and outer guide sleeve 7 is sleeved on interior orienting sleeve 8 periphery;
With reference to Fig. 1, the structure of seat and box portion is, comprises square box 6, square box 6 lower surface is fixedly connected with air bag upper cover plate 14, the upper surface of square box 6 is provided with slide rail, is provided with seat 1 in slide rail, be provided with between seat 1 and slide rail can slide anteroposterior to regulate the mechanism of front and back position; Square box 6 installed in front has stretcher 10, and stretcher 10 is provided with the regulating mechanism that can regulate height manually; Square box 6 left and right sides is respectively installed with two support tubes 5, a support tube flange gasket 3 is provided with between each support tube 5 lower end and square box 6, the top of two support tubes 5 of every side jointly carries and is provided with a handrail operation box, left handrail operation box comprises left handrail operation box upper cartridge body 2 and left handrail operation box lower box body 4, and right handrail operation box comprises right handrail operation box upper cartridge body 11 and right handrail operation box lower box body 12;
With reference to Fig. 4, the handrail operation box of every side comprises a upper cartridge body 25 and a lower box body 28, left and right handrail control capsule faying face adopts rubber gasket sealing, a smooth faying face is formed respectively after being fixed by the reinforcing pad be welded on outside box body, lower box body 28 there is a circle lower box body reinforcing pad 27 along arranged outside, lower box body reinforcing pad 27 installs groove along being provided with a circle, and be provided with packing seal 30 in this groove, the existence of groove can avoid packing seal 30 to come off; Upper cartridge body 25 times edges are provided with upper cartridge body reinforcing pad 26, upper cartridge body reinforcing pad 26 spiral-lock is edge and outside on lower box body reinforcing pad 27, upper cartridge body reinforcing pad 26 and lower box body reinforcing pad 27 realize sealing along by packing seal 30, top, end radially through the holding screw 13 of upper cartridge body reinforcing pad 26 is pressed on the outer lower inclined plane of lower box body reinforcing pad 27, play the tightening state making upper cartridge body reinforcing pad 26 to lower stress, alternately tighten holding screw 13, upper cartridge body 25 is just by the packing seal 30 that is pressed on uniformly in lower box body groove; Lap belt 29 is installed with outside upper cartridge body 25 and lower box body 28, when upper and lower box body opened by needs, holding screw 13 is exited (holding screw 13 is dismantled without the need to all exiting) a little, dig upper cartridge body 25, after opening, utilize lap belt 29 upper cartridge body 25 can be suspended on outside lower box body 28.
Air bag 16 is by gas control check valve and be elevated manipulation of switches and high-pressure air source UNICOM; Each diaphragm type clamping cylinder 22 is simultaneously by rotational lock switch and high-pressure air source UNICOM.
The control principle that driller of the present invention operates seat is:
Gas control one-way valve opens when lifting manipulation of switches being placed in " rising " position, pressurized air flows into air bag 16, and air bag 16 top starts upward movement, drives square box 6 and the upwards lifting of whole seat by air bag upper cover plate 14.
Gas control closed check valve when lifting manipulation of switches being placed in " stopping " position, pressurized air is closed in air bag 16, and air bag 16 and whole seat stop up-and-down movement.
Gas control one-way valve opens when lifting manipulation of switches being placed in " decline " position, under the effect of seat deadweight, the pressurized air be enclosed in air bag 16 is slowly discharged, and air bag 16 and whole seat start slow decline.
When not needing seat to rotate, rotational lock switch is placed in " locking " position, pressurized air enters 6 diaphragm type clamping cylinders, 22,6 diaphragm type clamping cylinder 22 outside faces being attached on turntable bearing inner ring 20 tightly, and seat is stopped operating.
When needs seat rotates, when rotational lock switch being placed in " release " position, the pressurized air be enclosed in diaphragm type clamping cylinder 22 is discharged, and the friction force acted on turntable bearing inner ring 20 disappears, and seat can rotate freely.
The feature of apparatus of the present invention is:
1) this seat is overall is driven by air bag using pressurized air as power, can oscilaltion.By adopting the operation of hand-operated pneumatic control valve, there is the function of speed adjustment, up-and-down movement.
2) seat adopts inside and outside two cylinder sets to slide as the guide piece of up-and-down movement, also can play the effect of protective cover simultaneously.
3) utilize six diaphragm type clamping cylinders, seat reliably can be fixed, avoid the improper rotation of driller's seat.
4) left and right handrail operation box upper and lower box body utilizes rubber seal, holding screw end through upper cartridge body reinforcing pad acts on the inclined-plane of lower box body reinforcing pad, alternately tighten holding screw, upper cartridge body is just by the packing seal that is pressed on uniformly in lower box body groove, and box body air-tightness is good.When opening upper cartridge body, holding screw is rather gone out a little, without the need to dismantling completely.
5) left and right handrail operation box, support tube, square box unify composition seal chamber, utilize external high-pressure air source to realize positive-pressure explosion-proof.
6) upper cartridge body utilizes lap belt can be suspended on outside lower box body by upper cartridge body after opening, and field wiring is very convenient with maintenance.

Claims (4)

1. driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller operates a seat, it is characterized in that: comprise rotating part, lifting part, seat and box body,
Described rotating part structure is, comprise seat adapter plate (9), the outside race (21) of rotating disk is installed with at seat adapter plate (9) upper surface, mounting cylinder (23) is installed with at the shaft core position of seat adapter plate (9), at the circumference of mounting cylinder (23), multiple diaphragm type clamping cylinder (22) is circumferentially evenly installed, all diaphragm type clamping cylinder (22) excircles contact with the bearing inner ring (20) of rotating disk, seat adapter plate (9) is provided with rotary stopper plate (24), along being provided with the projection corresponding with rotary stopper plate (24) under turntable bearing inner ring (20),
Lifting part-structure is, upper along being installed with bearing upper junction plate (19) at turntable bearing inner ring (20), be installed with interior orienting sleeve (8) at bearing upper junction plate (19) cylindrical, be installed with support tube (18) in bearing upper junction plate (19) the upper surface axle center of interior orienting sleeve (8) inner chamber; Air bag lower carrier plate (17) is installed with at support tube (18) top, air bag lower carrier plate (17) is fixed with air bag (16), at air bag (16) top, air bag upper cover plate (14) is installed; Outer guide sleeve flange (15) is installed with downwards in the outer of air bag upper cover plate (14), outer guide sleeve flange (15) is installed with outer guide sleeve (7) downwards, and outer guide sleeve (7) is sleeved on interior orienting sleeve (8) periphery;
The structure of seat and box portion is, comprise square box (6), square box (6) lower surface is fixedly connected with air bag upper cover plate (14), is provided with seat (1) in the slide rail of the upper surface of square box (6); Square box (6) left and right sides is respectively installed with two support tubes (5), be provided with a support tube flange gasket (3) between each support tube (5) lower end and square box (6), the top of two support tubes (5) of every side jointly carries and is provided with a handrail operation box;
The handrail operation box of every side comprises a upper cartridge body (25) and a lower box body (28), lower box body (28) there is a circle lower box body reinforcing pad (27) along arranged outside, upper along being provided with a circle installation groove at lower box body reinforcing pad (27), packing seal (30) is installed in this groove; Along being provided with upper cartridge body reinforcing pad (26) under upper cartridge body (25), upper cartridge body reinforcing pad (26) spiral-lock is in the upper edge of lower box body reinforcing pad (27) and outside, and the top, end radially through the holding screw (13) of upper cartridge body reinforcing pad (26) is pressed on the outer lower inclined plane of lower box body reinforcing pad (27); Upper cartridge body (25) is installed with lap belt (29) with lower box body (28) outside.
2. driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller according to claim 1 operates seat, it is characterized in that: be provided with between described seat (1) and slide rail can slide anteroposterior to regulate the mechanism of front and back position.
3. driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller according to claim 1 operates seat, it is characterized in that: described square box (6) installed in front has stretcher (10), stretcher (10) is provided with the regulating mechanism that can regulate height manually.
4. driller room of petroleum drilling machine driller according to claim 1 operates seat, it is characterized in that: described air bag (16) is by gas control check valve and be elevated manipulation of switches and high-pressure air source UNICOM; Each diaphragm type clamping cylinder (22) is simultaneously by rotational lock switch and high-pressure air source UNICOM.
CN201310063911.4A 2013-02-28 2013-02-28 Driller operating seat of driller room of petroleum drilling machine Active CN103192745B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310063911.4A CN103192745B (en) 2013-02-28 2013-02-28 Driller operating seat of driller room of petroleum drilling machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310063911.4A CN103192745B (en) 2013-02-28 2013-02-28 Driller operating seat of driller room of petroleum drilling machine

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CN103192745B true CN103192745B (en) 2015-06-24

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103171461B (en) * 2013-03-01 2015-05-20 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Driller operation seat lifting and rotating device
CN103358940A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 苏州市润凯汽车配件制造有限公司 Multifunctional vehicle seat
CN104354619A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-18 山东理工大学 Vibration isolation pedal type man-machine engineering vehicle seat
CN107269260B (en) * 2017-05-11 2021-03-02 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Mutual redundant oil-well rig double-driller integrated control terminal
CN110126685A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-16 黄卫芬 A kind of adjustable automotive seat of seat cushion
CN114271629B (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-08-22 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Electric lifting rotatable linkage console for heavy machinery equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3874626A (en) * 1972-07-08 1975-04-01 Bremshey Ag Seat, particularly for automotive vehicles
CN201105672Y (en) * 2007-09-30 2008-08-27 张龙 Electric rotary chassis
CN201595446U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-10-06 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Quick-release type driller seat
CN102328602A (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-01-25 江苏谷登工程机械装备有限公司 Special seat for horizontal directional drilling machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3584550B2 (en) * 1995-06-16 2004-11-04 アラコ株式会社 Vehicle seat

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3874626A (en) * 1972-07-08 1975-04-01 Bremshey Ag Seat, particularly for automotive vehicles
CN201105672Y (en) * 2007-09-30 2008-08-27 张龙 Electric rotary chassis
CN201595446U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-10-06 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Quick-release type driller seat
CN102328602A (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-01-25 江苏谷登工程机械装备有限公司 Special seat for horizontal directional drilling machine

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Effective date of registration: 20210112

Address after: 721002 No.2 Dongfeng Road, Jintai District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp.

Patentee after: CNPC national oil and gas drilling equipment Engineering Technology Research Center Co., Ltd

Address before: 721002 No. 2 Dongfeng Road, Shaanxi, Baoji

Patentee before: Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co.,Ltd.