CN103191985A - Combined die - Google Patents

Combined die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103191985A
CN103191985A CN2013100993895A CN201310099389A CN103191985A CN 103191985 A CN103191985 A CN 103191985A CN 2013100993895 A CN2013100993895 A CN 2013100993895A CN 201310099389 A CN201310099389 A CN 201310099389A CN 103191985 A CN103191985 A CN 103191985A
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China
Prior art keywords
sizing die
die
sizing
oil cylinder
slide block
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CN2013100993895A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103191985B (en
Inventor
吴建华
费纪龙
黄冠明
康明敏
陈益民
李锡娟
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HUZHOU MACHINE TOOL FACTORY
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HUZHOU MACHINE TOOL FACTORY
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Priority to CN201310099389.5A priority Critical patent/CN103191985B/en
Publication of CN103191985A publication Critical patent/CN103191985A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined die. The combined die comprises a lower sizing die, a left sizing die, a right sizing die and an upper sizing die, wherein the lower sizing die is fixedly arranged, the left sizing die is connected with a left plate turning mechanism, the right sizing die is connected with a right plate turning mechanism, the upper sizing die is connected with an upper plate turning mechanism, and the upper sizing die, the left sizing die and the right sizing die can be assembled with the lower sizing die after being turned over, so that a penetrating sizing cavity can be formed. The combined die is used for production, compared with an integrated die or a half-type die, the combined die has the advantages that the die repairing cost and the die replacing cost are greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of assembling die
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mould, relate in particular to a kind of assembling die.
Background technology
Mould is widely used in machinery production is made, and existing mould generally is monoblock type or Hough formula, and the manufacturing of these two kinds of moulds and the cost that repairs a die are higher, and repair a die, the needed time of die change is long, production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides cost low exactly, and die change a kind of assembling die easily repairs a die.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme, a kind of assembling die, it comprises that sizing die, left sizing die, right sizing die reach upward sizing die down, described sizing die down fixedly installs, and is connected with left panel turnover mechanism on the described left sizing die, is connected with right panel turnover mechanism on the described right sizing die, described going up on the sizing die is connected with flap mechanism, and described sizing die, left sizing die, the right sizing die gone up can piece together the plastic chamber that front and back connect with following sizing die after upset.
Preferably, described left panel turnover mechanism comprises that a left side turns over mould oil cylinder and left socle, and a described left side is turned over mould oil cylinder and driven described left sizing die and rotate around described left socle.
Preferably, described right panel turnover mechanism comprises that the right side turns over mould oil cylinder and right support, and the described right side is turned over mould oil cylinder and driven described right sizing die and rotate around described right support.
Preferably, flap mechanism comprises traversing carriage and tooth bar oil cylinder, and described tooth bar oil cylinder is fixed on the described traversing carriage, and described traversing carriage drives described go up sizing die lifting and translation, and the described sizing die of going up of described tooth bar hydraulic oil cylinder driving rotates.
Preferably, described sizing die down, left sizing die, right sizing die reach to go up on the sizing die and are equipped with some shaping matrixs, and described some shaping matrixs are stack successively identically each other, and fix by retaining mechanism.
Preferably, described retaining mechanism comprises slide block and drive unit, described drive unit drives slide block and reciprocatingly slides along the stack direction of shaping matrix, and the end of described shaping matrix is provided with pin-and-hole, and pin passes slide block and inserts in the described pin-and-hole shaping matrix and slide block are fixed.
Preferably, also be provided with dovetail groove on the described shaping matrix, the position of the dovetail groove on adjacent two described shaping diaphragms is corresponding, and described slide block is provided with dovetail portion, and described dovetail portion matches with described dovetail groove, and described shaping matrix neatly superposes.
Preferably, described drive unit comprises motor, screw mandrel and Connection Block, and described motor is fixed on the corresponding sizing die, and described slide block links to each other with described motor by described screw mandrel, and described slide block passes described Connection Block.
Preferably, between described down sizing die and the left sizing die, described left sizing die with describedly go up between the sizing die, described go up reach between sizing die and the described right sizing die described right sizing die with described under all be connected by brace between the sizing die, the two ends of described brace are provided with screw, described screw is against the wall of adjacent described die holder respectively, and screw rod passes described screw and connects two described adjacent die holders.
A kind of assembling die of the present invention, mould by group mould mode is by being divided into mould four parts, and by left panel turnover mechanism, right panel turnover mechanism and flap mechanism drive respectively left sizing die, right sizing die and with fixing following sizing die combination, the plastic chamber that connects before and after forming, manufacturing cost is low than monoblock type and Hough formula, and up and down mould can repair a die respectively when repairing a die, and the efficient that repairs a die is higher.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of assembling die structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of the embodiment of the invention is to view.
The specific embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 2 as Fig. 1, a kind of assembling die, it comprises that sizing die 4, left sizing die 2, right sizing die 3 reach upward sizing die 1 down, described sizing die 4 down fixedly installs, be connected with left panel turnover mechanism on the described left sizing die 2, be connected with right panel turnover mechanism on the described right sizing die 3, described going up on the sizing die 1 is connected with flap mechanism, and described sizing die 4, left sizing die 2, the right sizing die 3 gone up can piece together the plastic chamber that front and back connect with following sizing die 1 after upset.In the present embodiment, described plastic chamber is cylindric.
Described left panel turnover mechanism comprises that a left side turns over mould oil cylinder 21 and left socle 22, and a described left side is turned over mould oil cylinder 21 and driven described left sizing die 2 around described left socle 22 rotations.A described left side is turned over mould oil cylinder 21 and is located at described left sizing die 2 bottom center; described left socle 22 is located at bottom one side of described left sizing die 2; a described left side is turned over the described left sizing die 2 of mould oil cylinder 21 drivings and is turned clockwise; carry out part compacting or shaping with described sizing die 4 down and described upward sizing die 1 combination; need die change or when repairing a die; a described left side is turned over the described left sizing die 2 of mould oil cylinder 21 drivings and is rotated counterclockwise; make the top of described left sizing die up; repair a die or die change; described left sizing die 2 turns on a described left side under the effect of mould oil cylinder 21, can carry out the rotation in 90 ° of scopes.
Described right panel turnover mechanism comprises that the right side turns over mould oil cylinder 31 and right support 32, and the described right side is turned over mould oil cylinder 31 and driven described right sizing die 3 around described right support 32 rotations.The course of work of described right panel turnover mechanism and the course of work of described left panel turnover mechanism are basic identical; difference only is; the described right side was turned over mould oil cylinder 31 and is driven described left sizing die 3 and be rotated counterclockwise when described right sizing die 3 carried out part compacting or shaping; need die change or when repairing a die, the described right side is turned over mould oil cylinder 31 and is driven described right sizing die 3 and turn clockwise.
Flap mechanism comprises traversing carriage 11 and tooth bar oil cylinder 12, and described tooth bar oil cylinder 12 is fixed on the described traversing carriage 11, and described traversing carriage 11 drives described go up sizing die 1 lifting and translation, and described tooth bar oil cylinder 12 drives described sizing die 1 rotation of going up.
Described sizing die 4 down, left sizing die 2, right sizing die 3 reach to go up on the sizing die 1 and are equipped with some shaping matrixs 5, and described some shaping matrixs 5 are stack successively identically each other, and fix by retaining mechanism.
Described retaining mechanism comprises slide block 51 and drive unit, described drive unit drive slide block 51 reciprocatingly slides along the stack direction of shaping matrix 5, the end of described shaping matrix 5 is provided with pin-and-hole 52, and pin 6 passes slide block 51 and inserts in the described pin-and-hole 52 shaping matrix 5 is fixing with slide block 51.When the described shaping matrix 5 of multilayer superposes, described pin 6 passes the described pin-and-hole 52 on the described shaping matrix 5 of innermost layer (the most close described plastic chamber), when described deflation mechanism strains described slide block, be pressed against each other between the described shaping matrix 5, play positioning action.
Further, can establish dovetail groove 53 at described shaping matrix 5, the position of the dovetail groove 53 on adjacent two described shaping diaphragms 5 is corresponding, and described slide block 51 is provided with dovetail portion 510, described dovetail portion 510 matches with described dovetail groove 53, and described shaping matrix 5 neatly superposes.Can the described shaping matrix of multilayer 5 location are neat, the raising group is imitated rate.
Described drive unit comprises motor 7, screw mandrel 8 and Connection Block 9, and described motor 7 is fixed on the corresponding sizing die, and described slide block 51 links to each other with described motor 7 by described screw mandrel 8, and described slide block 51 passes described Connection Block 9.Described Connection Block can play the effect that support is led 9 when described slide block 51 moves, make the stack between the described shaping diaphragm 5 more fast and reliable.
Between described down sizing die 4 and the left sizing die 2, described left sizing die 2 with describedly go up between the sizing die 1, described go up reach between sizing die 1 and the described right sizing die 3 described right sizing die 3 with described under 4 of sizing die all be connected by brace 10, the two ends of described brace 10 are provided with screw 101, described screw 101 is against the wall of adjacent described die holder respectively, and screw rod passes described screw 101 and connects two described adjacent die holders.Four sizing dies connect by described brace 10 up and down, can keep the fixed-site between each sizing die, in the process of part compacting or shaping, can not produce relative displacement, improve the quality of products.
This assembling die course of work is: described brace 10 is pulled down, with described left sizing die 2, right sizing die 3 reaches the position of going up sizing die 1 and passes through described left panel turnover mechanism respectively, right panel turnover mechanism and flap mechanism adjust, make each sizing die innermost layer described shaping matrix 5 up, unclamp described deflation mechanism, increase or reduce described shaping diaphragm 5, to adapt to the size of part to be processed, then lock described shaping diaphragm 5, at last with described left sizing die 2, right sizing die 3 reaches upward, and sizing die 1 overturns, with described 4 combinations of sizing die down, and adjacent sizing die connected with brace 10, be convenient to carry out follow-up shaping or compacting process.

Claims (9)

1. assembling die, it is characterized in that: comprise that sizing die, left sizing die, right sizing die reach upward sizing die down, described sizing die down fixedly installs, be connected with left panel turnover mechanism on the described left sizing die, be connected with right panel turnover mechanism on the described right sizing die, described going up on the sizing die is connected with flap mechanism, and described sizing die, left sizing die, the right sizing die gone up can piece together the plastic chamber that front and back connect with following sizing die after upset.
2. a kind of assembling die according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described left panel turnover mechanism comprises that a left side turns over mould oil cylinder and left socle, and a described left side is turned over mould oil cylinder and driven described left sizing die and rotate around described left socle.
3. a kind of assembling die according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described right panel turnover mechanism comprises that the right side turns over mould oil cylinder and right support, and the described right side is turned over mould oil cylinder and driven described right mould preparation and rotate around described right support.
4. a kind of assembling die according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flap mechanism comprises traversing carriage and tooth bar oil cylinder, described tooth bar oil cylinder is fixed on the described traversing carriage, described traversing carriage drives described go up sizing die lifting and translation, and the described sizing die of going up of described tooth bar hydraulic oil cylinder driving rotates.
5. a kind of assembling die according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sizing die down, left sizing die, right sizing die reach to go up on the sizing die and are equipped with some shaping matrixs, described some shaping matrixs successively superpose with coincideing each other, and fix by retaining mechanism.
6. a kind of assembling die according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described retaining mechanism comprises slide block and drive unit, described drive unit drive slide block reciprocatingly slides along the stack direction of shaping matrix, the end of described shaping matrix is provided with pin-and-hole, and pin passes slide block and inserts and shaping matrix and slide block are fixed in the described pin-and-hole.
7. a kind of assembling die according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: also be provided with dovetail groove on the described shaping matrix, the position of the dovetail groove on adjacent two described shaping diaphragms is corresponding, described slide block is provided with dovetail portion, described dovetail portion matches with described dovetail groove, and described shaping matrix neatly superposes.
8. a kind of assembling die according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises motor, screw mandrel and Connection Block, described motor is fixed on the corresponding sizing die, and described slide block links to each other with described motor by described screw mandrel, and described slide block passes described Connection Block.
9. a kind of assembling die according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described down sizing die and the left sizing die, described left sizing die with describedly go up between the sizing die, described go up reach between sizing die and the described right sizing die described right sizing die with described under all be connected by brace between the sizing die, the two ends of described brace are provided with screw, described screw is against the wall of adjacent described die holder respectively, and screw rod passes described screw and connects two described adjacent die holders.
CN201310099389.5A 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 Combined die Active CN103191985B (en)

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CN103191985B CN103191985B (en) 2015-03-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111036745A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-21 南京海长智能装备有限公司 Adjustable cutter with bent end edge

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US881399A (en) * 1906-05-19 1908-03-10 Forged Steel Wheel Company Method of making circular wrought-metal blanks.
US2744426A (en) * 1949-12-28 1956-05-08 Lyon George Albert Apparatus for coining metal parts
US3187549A (en) * 1961-10-03 1965-06-08 North American Aviation Inc Segmented die assembly
CN2196018Y (en) * 1994-06-01 1995-05-03 高葆华 Compression mould equipment for forming vehicle body by single time using composition material
CN201877970U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 马兆林 Coil external circle shaping die of final stator shaping machine
CN102101138A (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-06-22 中国第一汽车集团公司 Overturning type mould
CN202207750U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-02 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 Large insert type blanking die
JP2012170988A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-09-10 Kuribayashi Seisakusho:Kk Outer race radial compression forming apparatus and method for manufacturing bearing
CN203170837U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-09-04 湖州机床厂有限公司 Combined die

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US881399A (en) * 1906-05-19 1908-03-10 Forged Steel Wheel Company Method of making circular wrought-metal blanks.
US2744426A (en) * 1949-12-28 1956-05-08 Lyon George Albert Apparatus for coining metal parts
US3187549A (en) * 1961-10-03 1965-06-08 North American Aviation Inc Segmented die assembly
CN2196018Y (en) * 1994-06-01 1995-05-03 高葆华 Compression mould equipment for forming vehicle body by single time using composition material
CN201877970U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 马兆林 Coil external circle shaping die of final stator shaping machine
JP2012170988A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-09-10 Kuribayashi Seisakusho:Kk Outer race radial compression forming apparatus and method for manufacturing bearing
CN102101138A (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-06-22 中国第一汽车集团公司 Overturning type mould
CN202207750U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-02 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 Large insert type blanking die
CN203170837U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-09-04 湖州机床厂有限公司 Combined die

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111036745A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-21 南京海长智能装备有限公司 Adjustable cutter with bent end edge

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