CN103178683B - Voice coil motor - Google Patents

Voice coil motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103178683B
CN103178683B CN201110435097.5A CN201110435097A CN103178683B CN 103178683 B CN103178683 B CN 103178683B CN 201110435097 A CN201110435097 A CN 201110435097A CN 103178683 B CN103178683 B CN 103178683B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
voice coil
coil motor
fixed mount
locating dowel
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Application number
CN201110435097.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103178683A (en
Inventor
陈玉敏
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Dongguan leading automation technology Co., Ltd.
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Dongguan Leading Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110435097.5A priority Critical patent/CN103178683B/en
Publication of CN103178683A publication Critical patent/CN103178683A/en
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Abstract

A voice coil motor comprises a base, a casing, a fixing component and a moving component. The base comprises a first surface, and the casing is arranged on the base. The casing comprises an accommodation space, and the fixing component is accommodated in the accommodation space and born on the first surface. The fixing component comprises a fixing frame, and the moving component is arranged in the fixing frame. The moving component comprises a moving installation cylinder which is provided with a through accommodation hole. The moving installation cylinder further comprises a bottom surface right aligning with the first surface, and at least two protruding blocks are arranged on the bottom surface. The protruding blocks are contacted with the base and comprise end surfaces away from the bottom surface, the end surfaces extend from the middle to two ends to form two inclined surfaces, and the area of contact surfaces of the protruding blocks with the base is reduced due to the inclined faces.

Description

Voice coil motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of voice coil motor.
Background technology
Voice coil motor is accurately widely used in electronic product due to small volume, little power consumption and moving displacement In actuating system.Voice coil motor mainly include moving parts, fixation kit, be arranged on moving parts and Coil between fixation kit and Magnet.Moving parts can be contacted with fixation kit in non-focusing state And holding position fixes, the work reaching focusing can be moved under electromagnetic action with respect to fixation kit again With.
At present, in order that voice coil motor is in non-focusing state, moving parts are contacted simultaneously with fixation kit And certain impact can be born and holding position is constant, generally in the prominent structure of moving parts setting, dash forward Go out structure to contact with fixation kit, and in contact, be mutually adjacent to by external force effect.This external force Can be by arranging shell fragment in voice coil motor, moving parts make shell fragment occur predeformation to produce, and also may be used With by using magnetic material at the place of contacting with each other of described moving parts and described fixation kit, by magnetic Power attracts one another and produces.The free end of prominent structure of the prior art is cylindricality, with fixation kit The area of contact surface is larger.
Voice coil motor after assembling, drying to be carried out.However, prominent structure and fixation kit Contact area not only results in greatly and is not easy to remove original spot and easily carry pollutant secretly from cleanout fluid, In addition can lengthen affects drying effect drying time.It is dried not exclusively and pollutant incidentally can cause fixing group Part easily sticks together and affects the actuating performance of voice coil motor with fixation kit.
Content of the invention
In view of the above is it is necessary to provide one kind can improve clean and degree of drying, guarantee actuating performance Good voice coil motor.
A kind of voice coil motor, including a base, a shell, a fixation kit and moving parts.Described Base includes a first surface, and described shell is arranged on described base.It is empty that described shell includes a collecting Between, described fixation kit is housed in described receiving space and is carried on described first surface.Described solid Determine assembly and include a fixed mount, described moving parts are arranged in described fixed mount.Described moving parts bag Include a movable accommodating cylinder, described movable accommodating cylinder is provided through the accommodating hole of described movable accommodating cylinder.Described activity Fitted tube also includes a bottom surface just to described first surface, and described bottom surface arranges at least two projections.Described Projection and described base contacts, described projection include one away from described bottom surface end face, described end face by Between be extended with two inclined-planes to two ends.
With respect to prior art, by arranging inclined-plane on the projection of described movable accommodating cylinder, because inclined-plane subtracts Lack the area of projection and the contact surface of base, during being carried out being dried, less area holds Easy to clean, be difficult to cause the attachment of pollutant, and drying time can be reduced it is ensured that drying effect, And preventive activities fitted tube can stick together with base and affect the overall actuating performance of voice coil motor.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of voice coil motor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of voice coil motor of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view at another visual angle of voice coil motor of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of movable accommodating cylinder in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the half sectional view of voice coil motor of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
Voice coil motor 100
Fixation kit 30
Moving parts 35
First shell fragment 50
Second shell fragment 60
Base 10
First surface 10a
Centre bore 11
Groove 12
First locating dowel 13
Second surface 10b
Draw-in groove 14
Shell 20
Top surface 21
Side 22
Receiving space 20a
Through hole 211
Fixture block 221
Fixed mount 31
First location hole 311
Second locating dowel 312
Magnet 32
Movable accommodating cylinder 40
Bottom surface 40a
Accommodating hole 41
Coil 45
Projection 42
End face 421
Inclined-plane 4211
Second location hole 51
3rd location hole 61
Cover plate 70
4th location hole 71
Following specific embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, be the voice coil motor 100 of embodiment of the present invention, it includes a base 10th, a shell 20, a fixation kit 30, moving parts 35, one first shell fragment 50 and one second shell fragment 60.Described moving parts 35 are movably mounted in described fixation kit 30.Described first shell fragment 50, Second shell fragment 60 is respectively arranged at top surface and the bottom surface of fixation kit 30.Described fixation kit 30, exercise group Part 35, the first shell fragment 50, the second shell fragment 60 and be all contained in described shell 20.Described fixation kit 30 It is installed on described base 10.
Described base 10 is square, and it includes one for carrying the first surface 10a of described fixation kit 30. The geometric center of described first surface 10a offers the centre bore 11 running through described base, described centre bore 11 be used for makes light pass through.Around described centre bore 11 uniformly multiple grooves on described first surface 10a 12, on described first surface 10a, the direction along vertically described first surface 10a is extended with multiple first calmly Position post 13.
In present embodiment, described groove 12 has four, and it is adjacent that it is separately positioned on described first surface 10a The center of side of closely described centre bore 11 and being connected with described centre bore 11;Described first is fixed Position post 13 is also equipped with four, and the turning that four described first locating dowels 13 are arranged on described base 10 is attached Closely.
Described base 10 also includes four second surface 10b vertically connecting described first surface 10a.This In embodiment, the relative described second surface 10b of two of which is respectively arranged with a draw-in groove 14.
Described shell 20 is a bottomless square box shape, and it includes a top surface relative with described base 10 21 and four sides 22 vertically connecting described top surfaces 21, described top surface 21 and side 22 are collectively forming One receiving space 20a.The geometric center of described top surface 21 is provided with a through hole 211.Described through hole 211 Coaxial with described centre bore 11, described through hole 211 is used for making light pass through.Side 22 described in two of which On be respectively arranged with towards described through hole away from corresponding described draw-in groove 14 position in side of described top surface 21 The fixture block 221 that 211 axis projects.Described fixture block 221 is housed in described draw-in groove 14, makes described outer Shell 20 is assembled on described base 10.
Described fixation kit 30 includes a fixed mount 31 and four Magnet being assembled in described fixed mount 31 32.Described fixed mount 31 is arranged in described receiving space 20a.Described fixed mount 31 is a cube Frame structure.Described fixed mount 31 just the corner of described first surface 10a is respectively arranged with multiple First location hole 311, the plurality of first location hole 311 is used for housing the plurality of first locating dowel 13. Described fixed mount 31 is just being respectively arranged with the second locating dowel 312, institute to the corner of described top surface 21 State the second locating dowel 312 for positioning described second shell fragment 60.
In this real mode, four described first location holes 311 and four described second locating dowels are set 312.
See also Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, described moving parts 35 include a movable accommodating cylinder 40 and and are wound on The coil 45 of described movable accommodating cylinder 40 outer wall.Described movable accommodating cylinder 40 is tubbiness, and it includes one just to institute State the bottom surface 40a of first surface 10a, described bottom surface 40a offers one and runs through described movable accommodating cylinder 40 Accommodating hole 41, described accommodating hole 41 is used for housing camera lens.Described bottom surface 40a edge vertically described bottom surface 40a Direction be additionally provided with four projections 42, described projection 42 is arranged on around described accommodating hole 41.Described Projection 42 include one away from described bottom surface 40a end face 421.Described end face 421 is prolonged from centre to two ends Stretch and have two inclined-planes 4211.
Described end face 421 is at an angle with described inclined-plane 4211.In present embodiment, described angle value is 5 ° to 45 °.
Described first shell fragment 50 and the second shell fragment 60 are the flat board with central through hole.Described first bullet Piece 50 is arranged on described fixed mount 31 one end near described base 10, and described first shell fragment 50 is right Multiple second location holes 51 should be respectively arranged with first locating dowel 13 of described base 10, described second Location hole 51 is located in described first locating dowel 13.Described second shell fragment 60 is arranged on described fixed mount 31 are corresponding to the second of described fixed mount 31 near one end of described shell 20, described second shell fragment 60 It is respectively arranged with multiple 3rd location holes 61, described 3rd location hole 61 is located in institute at locating dowel 312 State in the second locating dowel 312.
Described voice coil motor 100 also includes a cover plate 70, and described cover plate 70 is the flat board with centre bore. Described cover plate 70 is arranged on described second shell fragment 60.Described cover plate 70 is in corresponding described fixed mount 31 The second locating dowel 312 at be respectively arranged with multiple 4th location holes 71, described 4th location hole 71 is worn It is located in described second locating dowel 312.
In present embodiment, described second location hole 51, the 3rd location hole 61 and described 4th location hole 71 are four.
During assembling, first described coil 45 is assembled in described movable accommodating cylinder 40, by described movable accommodating cylinder 40 groups enter in described fixed mount 31.Again described Magnet 32 is assembled in described fixed mount 31, by institute State the first shell fragment 50 and the second shell fragment 60 is separately assembled to described fixed mount 31 two ends.Then will be described solid Determine frame 31 to be assembled on described base 10, the projection 42 of described movable accommodating cylinder 40 passes through described first bullet Piece 50 is contacted with the described groove 12 of described base 10.Then described cover plate 70 is assembled in described On second shell fragment 60.Finally described shell 20 is contained on described base 10.
During use, it is energized to described coil 45, between described coil 45 and described Magnet 32, produce electromagnetism Induction, drives described movable accommodating cylinder 40 to move.
Foregoing invention, by the projection of described movable accommodating cylinder arrange inclined-plane, due to inclined-plane decrease convex The area of the contact surface of block and base, during being carried out being dried, less area easy cleaning, It is difficult to cause the attachment of pollutant, and drying time can be reduced it is ensured that drying effect, and can be pre- The spring that anti-movable accommodating cylinder and base stick together and affect shell fragment acts on, and improves voice coil motor entirety Activate performance.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other changes in present invention spirit, certainly, these according to The change done according to present invention spirit, all should be included within scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of voice coil motor, including a base, a shell, a fixation kit and moving parts, institute State base and include a first surface, described shell is arranged on described base, and described shell includes a collecting Space, described fixation kit is housed in described receiving space and is carried on described first surface, described Fixation kit includes a fixed mount, and described moving parts are arranged in described fixed mount, described moving parts Including a movable accommodating cylinder, described movable accommodating cylinder is provided through the accommodating hole of described movable accommodating cylinder, described work Dynamic fitted tube also includes a bottom surface just to described first surface, and described bottom surface arranges at least two projections, institute State projection and described base contacts, described projection include one away from described bottom surface end face, described end face by Centre is extended with two inclined-planes to two ends.
2. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described end face becomes one with this inclined-plane Angle, described angle value is 5 ° to 45 °.
3. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:In the geometry of described first surface The heart offers the centre bore running through described base, and described centre bore is used for making light pass through, described first table Around described centre bore uniformly multiple grooves on face, described groove is used for housing described projection.
4. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fixation kit also includes four Individual Magnet, described four Magnet are assembled in described fixed mount, and described moving parts also include a coil, Described coil is wound on described movable accommodating cylinder outer wall, occurs electromagnetic induction to make between described Magnet and described coil With driving described movable accommodating cylinder motion.
5. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Along vertically on described first surface The direction of described first surface is additionally provided with multiple first locating dowels, and described first locating dowel is arranged on described The corner vicinities of base, described fixed mount is a cube frame structure, and described fixed mount is just to described The corner of first surface is respectively arranged with multiple first location holes, and the plurality of first location hole is used for dividing Do not house the plurality of first locating dowel.
6. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described voice coil motor also includes one First shell fragment and one second shell fragment, described first shell fragment difference at the first locating dowel of corresponding described base It is provided with multiple second location holes, described second location hole is located in described first locating dowel, described outer The side that shell includes a top surface relative with described base and connects top surface, the common shape of described top surface and side Become described receiving space, described fixed mount is just respectively arranged with the second locating dowel to the corner of described top surface, Described second shell fragment is respectively arranged with multiple 3rd positioning at the second locating dowel of corresponding described fixed mount Hole, described 3rd location hole is located in described second locating dowel.
7. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described voice coil motor also includes one Cover plate, described cover plate is arranged on described second shell fragment, and described cover plate is corresponding to the second of described fixed mount It is respectively arranged with multiple 4th location holes, described 4th location hole is located in described second positioning at locating dowel On post.
8. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Base also includes four and vertically connects Connect the second surface of described first surface, the relative described second surface of two of which is respectively arranged with one Draw-in groove, described shell is a bottomless square box shape, and it includes a top surface relative with described base and four The individual vertical side connecting described top surface, away from the one of described top surface on the relative described side of two of which Side is respectively arranged with a fixture block, and described fixture block is housed in described draw-in groove.
CN201110435097.5A 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Voice coil motor Active CN103178683B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110435097.5A CN103178683B (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Voice coil motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110435097.5A CN103178683B (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Voice coil motor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103178683A CN103178683A (en) 2013-06-26
CN103178683B true CN103178683B (en) 2017-02-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110435097.5A Active CN103178683B (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Voice coil motor

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105490502B (en) * 2016-02-19 2018-09-07 信利光电股份有限公司 A kind of voice coil motor and photographic device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101551502A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Lens module
CN101552529A (en) * 2008-04-02 2009-10-07 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Voice coil motor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101552529A (en) * 2008-04-02 2009-10-07 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Voice coil motor
CN101551502A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Lens module

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Yumin

Inventor before: Liao Jiahong

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170113

Address after: 523000 Guangdong city of Dongguan province Shijie Zhen Heng Kau Industrial Zone

Applicant after: Dongguan leading automation technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518109 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Baoan District Longhua Town Industrial Zone tabulaeformis tenth East Ring Road No. 2 two

Applicant before: Hongfujin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

Applicant before: Honghai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant