Background technology
Voice coil motor is accurately widely used in electronic product due to small volume, little power consumption and moving displacement
In actuating system.Voice coil motor mainly include moving parts, fixation kit, be arranged on moving parts and
Coil between fixation kit and Magnet.Moving parts can be contacted with fixation kit in non-focusing state
And holding position fixes, the work reaching focusing can be moved under electromagnetic action with respect to fixation kit again
With.
At present, in order that voice coil motor is in non-focusing state, moving parts are contacted simultaneously with fixation kit
And certain impact can be born and holding position is constant, generally in the prominent structure of moving parts setting, dash forward
Go out structure to contact with fixation kit, and in contact, be mutually adjacent to by external force effect.This external force
Can be by arranging shell fragment in voice coil motor, moving parts make shell fragment occur predeformation to produce, and also may be used
With by using magnetic material at the place of contacting with each other of described moving parts and described fixation kit, by magnetic
Power attracts one another and produces.The free end of prominent structure of the prior art is cylindricality, with fixation kit
The area of contact surface is larger.
Voice coil motor after assembling, drying to be carried out.However, prominent structure and fixation kit
Contact area not only results in greatly and is not easy to remove original spot and easily carry pollutant secretly from cleanout fluid,
In addition can lengthen affects drying effect drying time.It is dried not exclusively and pollutant incidentally can cause fixing group
Part easily sticks together and affects the actuating performance of voice coil motor with fixation kit.
Content of the invention
In view of the above is it is necessary to provide one kind can improve clean and degree of drying, guarantee actuating performance
Good voice coil motor.
A kind of voice coil motor, including a base, a shell, a fixation kit and moving parts.Described
Base includes a first surface, and described shell is arranged on described base.It is empty that described shell includes a collecting
Between, described fixation kit is housed in described receiving space and is carried on described first surface.Described solid
Determine assembly and include a fixed mount, described moving parts are arranged in described fixed mount.Described moving parts bag
Include a movable accommodating cylinder, described movable accommodating cylinder is provided through the accommodating hole of described movable accommodating cylinder.Described activity
Fitted tube also includes a bottom surface just to described first surface, and described bottom surface arranges at least two projections.Described
Projection and described base contacts, described projection include one away from described bottom surface end face, described end face by
Between be extended with two inclined-planes to two ends.
With respect to prior art, by arranging inclined-plane on the projection of described movable accommodating cylinder, because inclined-plane subtracts
Lack the area of projection and the contact surface of base, during being carried out being dried, less area holds
Easy to clean, be difficult to cause the attachment of pollutant, and drying time can be reduced it is ensured that drying effect,
And preventive activities fitted tube can stick together with base and affect the overall actuating performance of voice coil motor.
Specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, be the voice coil motor 100 of embodiment of the present invention, it includes a base
10th, a shell 20, a fixation kit 30, moving parts 35, one first shell fragment 50 and one second shell fragment
60.Described moving parts 35 are movably mounted in described fixation kit 30.Described first shell fragment 50,
Second shell fragment 60 is respectively arranged at top surface and the bottom surface of fixation kit 30.Described fixation kit 30, exercise group
Part 35, the first shell fragment 50, the second shell fragment 60 and be all contained in described shell 20.Described fixation kit 30
It is installed on described base 10.
Described base 10 is square, and it includes one for carrying the first surface 10a of described fixation kit 30.
The geometric center of described first surface 10a offers the centre bore 11 running through described base, described centre bore
11 be used for makes light pass through.Around described centre bore 11 uniformly multiple grooves on described first surface 10a
12, on described first surface 10a, the direction along vertically described first surface 10a is extended with multiple first calmly
Position post 13.
In present embodiment, described groove 12 has four, and it is adjacent that it is separately positioned on described first surface 10a
The center of side of closely described centre bore 11 and being connected with described centre bore 11;Described first is fixed
Position post 13 is also equipped with four, and the turning that four described first locating dowels 13 are arranged on described base 10 is attached
Closely.
Described base 10 also includes four second surface 10b vertically connecting described first surface 10a.This
In embodiment, the relative described second surface 10b of two of which is respectively arranged with a draw-in groove 14.
Described shell 20 is a bottomless square box shape, and it includes a top surface relative with described base 10
21 and four sides 22 vertically connecting described top surfaces 21, described top surface 21 and side 22 are collectively forming
One receiving space 20a.The geometric center of described top surface 21 is provided with a through hole 211.Described through hole 211
Coaxial with described centre bore 11, described through hole 211 is used for making light pass through.Side 22 described in two of which
On be respectively arranged with towards described through hole away from corresponding described draw-in groove 14 position in side of described top surface 21
The fixture block 221 that 211 axis projects.Described fixture block 221 is housed in described draw-in groove 14, makes described outer
Shell 20 is assembled on described base 10.
Described fixation kit 30 includes a fixed mount 31 and four Magnet being assembled in described fixed mount 31
32.Described fixed mount 31 is arranged in described receiving space 20a.Described fixed mount 31 is a cube
Frame structure.Described fixed mount 31 just the corner of described first surface 10a is respectively arranged with multiple
First location hole 311, the plurality of first location hole 311 is used for housing the plurality of first locating dowel 13.
Described fixed mount 31 is just being respectively arranged with the second locating dowel 312, institute to the corner of described top surface 21
State the second locating dowel 312 for positioning described second shell fragment 60.
In this real mode, four described first location holes 311 and four described second locating dowels are set
312.
See also Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, described moving parts 35 include a movable accommodating cylinder 40 and and are wound on
The coil 45 of described movable accommodating cylinder 40 outer wall.Described movable accommodating cylinder 40 is tubbiness, and it includes one just to institute
State the bottom surface 40a of first surface 10a, described bottom surface 40a offers one and runs through described movable accommodating cylinder 40
Accommodating hole 41, described accommodating hole 41 is used for housing camera lens.Described bottom surface 40a edge vertically described bottom surface 40a
Direction be additionally provided with four projections 42, described projection 42 is arranged on around described accommodating hole 41.Described
Projection 42 include one away from described bottom surface 40a end face 421.Described end face 421 is prolonged from centre to two ends
Stretch and have two inclined-planes 4211.
Described end face 421 is at an angle with described inclined-plane 4211.In present embodiment, described angle value is
5 ° to 45 °.
Described first shell fragment 50 and the second shell fragment 60 are the flat board with central through hole.Described first bullet
Piece 50 is arranged on described fixed mount 31 one end near described base 10, and described first shell fragment 50 is right
Multiple second location holes 51 should be respectively arranged with first locating dowel 13 of described base 10, described second
Location hole 51 is located in described first locating dowel 13.Described second shell fragment 60 is arranged on described fixed mount
31 are corresponding to the second of described fixed mount 31 near one end of described shell 20, described second shell fragment 60
It is respectively arranged with multiple 3rd location holes 61, described 3rd location hole 61 is located in institute at locating dowel 312
State in the second locating dowel 312.
Described voice coil motor 100 also includes a cover plate 70, and described cover plate 70 is the flat board with centre bore.
Described cover plate 70 is arranged on described second shell fragment 60.Described cover plate 70 is in corresponding described fixed mount 31
The second locating dowel 312 at be respectively arranged with multiple 4th location holes 71, described 4th location hole 71 is worn
It is located in described second locating dowel 312.
In present embodiment, described second location hole 51, the 3rd location hole 61 and described 4th location hole
71 are four.
During assembling, first described coil 45 is assembled in described movable accommodating cylinder 40, by described movable accommodating cylinder
40 groups enter in described fixed mount 31.Again described Magnet 32 is assembled in described fixed mount 31, by institute
State the first shell fragment 50 and the second shell fragment 60 is separately assembled to described fixed mount 31 two ends.Then will be described solid
Determine frame 31 to be assembled on described base 10, the projection 42 of described movable accommodating cylinder 40 passes through described first bullet
Piece 50 is contacted with the described groove 12 of described base 10.Then described cover plate 70 is assembled in described
On second shell fragment 60.Finally described shell 20 is contained on described base 10.
During use, it is energized to described coil 45, between described coil 45 and described Magnet 32, produce electromagnetism
Induction, drives described movable accommodating cylinder 40 to move.
Foregoing invention, by the projection of described movable accommodating cylinder arrange inclined-plane, due to inclined-plane decrease convex
The area of the contact surface of block and base, during being carried out being dried, less area easy cleaning,
It is difficult to cause the attachment of pollutant, and drying time can be reduced it is ensured that drying effect, and can be pre-
The spring that anti-movable accommodating cylinder and base stick together and affect shell fragment acts on, and improves voice coil motor entirety
Activate performance.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other changes in present invention spirit, certainly, these according to
The change done according to present invention spirit, all should be included within scope of the present invention.