CN103177892A - Key and keyboard with same - Google Patents

Key and keyboard with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103177892A
CN103177892A CN2013100519682A CN201310051968A CN103177892A CN 103177892 A CN103177892 A CN 103177892A CN 2013100519682 A CN2013100519682 A CN 2013100519682A CN 201310051968 A CN201310051968 A CN 201310051968A CN 103177892 A CN103177892 A CN 103177892A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
keycap
bridgeware
button
base plate
strutting piece
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2013100519682A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103177892B (en
Inventor
蔡柏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd, Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310051968.2A priority Critical patent/CN103177892B/en
Publication of CN103177892A publication Critical patent/CN103177892A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103177892B publication Critical patent/CN103177892B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a key and a keyboard with the same. The key comprises a bottom plate, a keycap, a protrusion and a lifting support device. The protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the keycap. The lifting support device is disposed between the bottom plate and the keycap and is provided with a first end, a second end and a recess between the first end and the second end. The first end is opposite to the second end. The first end is movably connected to the keycap. The second end is movably connected to the bottom plate. The protrusion is movably inset in the recess when the keycap moves down through the lifting support device, so that when the keycap moves relative to the bottom plate, the first end leaves the keycap. The key and the keyboard with the same have the advantages of simple structure and easiness in assembly. The transverse movement of the keycap can be limited by effectively utilizing the combination of the protrusion and the recess, so that the keycap is prevented from leaving the lifting support device.

Description

Button and have the keyboard of this button
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of button and have the keyboard of this button, especially refer to a kind of button that keycap separates with lifting support structure and keyboard with this button avoided.
Background technology
Traditional button includes keycap, lifting support structure and base plate.Lifting support structure is arranged on base plate, and keycap is installed on lifting support structure, like this structure so that keycap relatively base plate carry out the vertical pressing start.If button will be made as the button of tool metal-like, keycap comprises appearance member and bridgeware.Appearance member is comprised of metal material, and it covers above bridgeware.Bridgeware can be metal material or plastic cement material forms, as the connecting interface between appearance member and lifting support structure.Yet, the traditional metal button is when pressing operation, therefore keycap easily moves and breaks away from relative to lifting support structure, but how to design the connect mechanism of a kind of stable bond metal keycap and lifting support structure, and what be mechanism's industry now gives priority to one of target.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of button that keycap separates with lifting support structure and keyboard with this button avoided, easily move and the problem that breaks away from relative to lifting support structure to solve above-mentioned keycap.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of button, and this button includes base plate, keycap, outstanding structure and liftable supporter.Outstanding structure is arranged at the bottom of this keycap; Liftable supporter is arranged between this base plate and this keycap, this liftable supporter have first end, the second end and be arranged at this first end and this second end between sunk structure, this first end is relative with this second end, this first end connects this keycap in mobilizable mode, this second end connects this base plate in mobilizable mode, and this sunk structure is positioned at this outstanding structure below and upward opening; Wherein, this keycap sees through this liftable supporter and moves down in process, and this this sunk structure of outstanding structure movement ground embedding makes this keycap do horizontal lateral movement with respect to this liftable supporter.
As optional technical scheme, this keycap also has draw-in groove and chute, and this liftable supporter includes the first strutting piece and the second strutting piece.Wherein, the first strutting piece has the first sliding part and the first articulated section, and this first sliding part is connected in this chute slidably, and this first articulated section is articulated in this base plate rotationally; The second strutting piece and this first strutting piece pivot joint, this second strutting piece has the second sliding part and the second articulated section, and this second sliding part is connected in this base plate slidably, and this second articulated section is articulated in this draw-in groove rotationally.
As optional technical scheme, this sunk structure is arranged on the body of rod of this first strutting piece or this second strutting piece.
As optional technical scheme, this keycap includes bridgeware in appearance member.This draw-in groove and this chute are arranged at a surface of this bridgeware; Appearance member is arranged at another surface of this bridgeware, and this appearance member is formed by metal material; Wherein, this outstanding structure is arranged at the bottom surface of this bridgeware or this appearance member.
As optional technical scheme, this bridgeware is formed by metal material or plastic cement material, and this appearance member covers the outer rim of this bridgeware.
As optional technical scheme, when this outstanding structure was arranged on the bottom surface of this appearance member, this bridgeware arranged holes corresponding to the position of this outstanding structure.
As optional technical scheme, this outstanding structure is hemisphere; Should outstanding structure be perhaps cylindrical.
As optional technical scheme, this liftable supporter is formed by metal material or plastic cement material.
Button of the present invention is combined into keycap by bridgeware and appearance member, because appearance member is comprised of metal material, therefore button can have the texture of metal appearance.Moreover the bottom of keycap can arrange outstanding structure, and the body of rod of liftable supporter also forms corresponding sunk structure.When pressing keycap, outstanding structure can be fitted to sunk structure, and keycap and liftable supporter are separated from each other when avoiding keycap to be pressed into extreme lower position.Therefore, button of the present invention and keyboard thereof have simple in structure and assembling is easy to advantage, can effectively utilize the combination restriction keycap transverse shifting of outstanding respective outer side edges sunk structure, avoid keycap and liftable supporter to break away from.
In addition, the present invention also proposes a kind of keyboard, and this keyboard includes a plurality of buttons.At least one button in these a plurality of buttons includes base plate, keycap, outstanding structure and liftable supporter.Outstanding structure is arranged at the bottom of this keycap; Liftable supporter is arranged between this base plate and this keycap, this liftable supporter have first end, the second end and be arranged at this first end and this second end between sunk structure, this first end is relative with this second end, this first end connects this keycap in mobilizable mode, this second end connects this base plate in mobilizable mode, and this sunk structure is positioned at this outstanding structure below and upward opening; Wherein, this keycap sees through this liftable supporter and moves down in process, and this this sunk structure of outstanding structure movement ground embedding makes this keycap do horizontal lateral movement with respect to this liftable supporter.
As optional technical scheme, this keycap also has draw-in groove and chute, and this liftable supporter includes the first strutting piece and the second strutting piece.Wherein, the first strutting piece has the first sliding part and the first articulated section, and this first sliding part is connected in this chute slidably, and this first articulated section is articulated in this base plate rotationally; The second strutting piece and this first strutting piece pivot joint, this second strutting piece has the second sliding part and the second articulated section, and this second sliding part is connected in this base plate slidably, and this second articulated section is articulated in this draw-in groove rotationally.
As optional technical scheme, this sunk structure is arranged on the body of rod of this first strutting piece or this second strutting piece.
As optional technical scheme, this keycap includes bridgeware in appearance member.This draw-in groove and this chute are arranged at a surface of this bridgeware; Appearance member is arranged at another surface of this bridgeware, and this appearance member is formed by metal material; Wherein, this outstanding structure is arranged at the bottom surface of this bridgeware or this appearance member.
As optional technical scheme, this bridgeware is formed by metal material or plastic cement material, and this appearance member covers the outer rim of this bridgeware.
As optional technical scheme, when this outstanding structure was arranged on the bottom surface of this appearance member, this bridgeware arranged holes corresponding to the position of this outstanding structure.
As optional technical scheme, this outstanding structure is hemisphere; Should outstanding structure be perhaps cylindrical.
As optional technical scheme, this liftable supporter is formed by metal material or plastic cement material.
As optional technical scheme, this keyboard also comprises film circuit board and elastomer, and this film circuit board is arranged on this base plate, and this elastomer is arranged between this keycap and this film circuit board.
At least one button that has in keyboard of the present invention is combined into keycap by bridgeware and appearance member, because appearance member is comprised of metal material, therefore button can have the texture of metal appearance.Moreover the bottom of keycap can arrange outstanding structure, and the body of rod of liftable supporter also forms corresponding sunk structure.When pressing keycap, outstanding structure can be fitted to sunk structure, and keycap and liftable supporter are separated from each other when avoiding keycap to be pressed into extreme lower position.Therefore, button of the present invention and keyboard thereof have simple in structure and assembling is easy to advantage, can effectively utilize the combination restriction keycap transverse shifting of outstanding respective outer side edges sunk structure, avoid keycap and liftable supporter to break away from.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the keyboard of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the element blast end view of the button of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of liftable supporter of the button of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively the schematic diagram of button when the different operating state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the keyboard 10 of the embodiment of the present invention.Keyboard 10 includes base plate 12 and a plurality of button 14, and a plurality of buttons 14 sequentially are arranged at the surface of base plate 12.See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the element blast end view of the button 14 of the embodiment of the present invention.Button 14 includes keycap 16, outstanding structure 18, liftable supporter 20, film circuit board 22 and elastomer 24.Keycap 16 includes bridgeware 26 and appearance member 28.Keycap 16 has draw-in groove 30 and chute 32, and draw-in groove 30 and chute 32 are used for linking liftable supporter 20.Draw-in groove 30 and chute 32 are arranged on the surface of bridgeware 26.Appearance member 28 is arranged on another surface of the relative draw-in groove 30 of bridgeware 26 and chute 32.Bridgeware 26 can be comprised of metal material or plastic cement material, and appearance member 28 is comprised of metal material, and appearance member 28 covers the outer rim of bridgeware 26 so that button 14 has the outward appearance of metal-like.Liftable supporter 20 can be comprised of metal material or plastic cement material, but not as limit.
As shown in Figure 2, outstanding structure 18 is the spacing element of using, and is arranged at the bottom of keycap 16.For instance, outstanding structure 18 can be set directly at the bottom surface of bridgeware 26; Or outstanding structure 18 also can be arranged at the bottom surface of appearance member 28, and bridgeware 26 forms holes (not being shown in figure) corresponding to the position of outstanding structure 18, after making bridgeware 26 and appearance member 28 engaging, holes on the outstanding penetrable bridgeware 26 of structure 18, and chimeric to liftable supporter 20 so that limit function to be provided.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of liftable supporter 20 of the button of the embodiment of the present invention.Liftable supporter 20 is arranged between base plate 12 and keycap 16.Liftable supporter 20 has relative first end 34 (upper end) and the second end 36 (lower end), and is arranged on the sunk structure 38 between first end 34 and the second end 36.First end 34 connects keycap 16, the second ends 36 with mobilizable mode connecting bottom board 12 in mobilizable mode.The outstanding structure 18 of sunk structure 38 upward openings and sensing, that is sunk structure 38 can be positioned at the below of outstanding structure 18, therefore be pressed and in seeing through the process that liftable supporter 20 moves down at keycap 16, outstanding structure 18 embeds sunk structure 38 movably, make keycap 16 do horizontal lateral movement with respect to liftable supporter 20, thereby when avoiding relative base plate 12 motion of keycap 16, the first end 34 of liftable supporter 20 breaks away from keycap 16.
As shown in Figure 3, liftable supporter 20 includes the first strutting piece 40 and the second strutting piece 42.The first strutting piece 40 has the first sliding part 44 and the first articulated section 46, the first sliding parts 44 and is connected in slidably chute 32, the first articulated sections 46 and is articulated in rotationally base plate 12.The second strutting piece 42 is articulated in the first strutting piece 40.The second strutting piece 42 has the second sliding part 48 and the second articulated section 50, the second sliding parts 48 and is connected in slidably base plate 12, the second articulated sections 50 and is articulated in rotationally draw-in groove 30.Wherein, embodiments of the invention are arranged at the first strutting piece 40 with sunk structure 38, so not as limit.Sunk structure 38 optionally is arranged on the body of rod of the first strutting piece 40 or the second strutting piece 42, and all positions that corresponds to outstanding structure 18 all are applicable to arrange sunk structure 38 of the present invention.In the present embodiment, outstanding structure 18 be hemisphere, and in practical operation, giving prominence to structure 18 can also be for cylindrical, rectangle cylindricality etc., and sunk structure 38 can be set to the shape corresponding with outstanding structure 18, not as limit.
Moreover film circuit board 22 is arranged on base plate 12, and 24, elastomer is arranged between keycap 16 and film circuit board 22.During operation push-button 14, keycap 16 is pressed down near base plate 12, and elastomer 24 produces strain contact membrane circuit board 22 because of the extruding of keycap 16, therefore the exportable electric signal of film circuit board 22 is to send the control command of corresponding button 14.The mode of operation of button 14 as common button, so chat no longer in detail bright.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively the schematic diagram of button 14 when the different operating state of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, button 14 is positioned at initial condition, and elastomer 24 (not being shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) can support keycap 16 and maintain the extreme higher position, and outstanding structure 18 was alignd but not yet connected or act on sunk structure 38 this moment.As shown in Figure 5, keycap 16 is pressed and moves down.Along with keycap 16 and the relative distance of base plate 12 are dwindled, outstanding structure 18 can be inserted and complete being embedded in sunk structure 38 gradually.Keycap 16 can prevent that by the combination of giving prominence to structure 18 and sunk structure 38 keycap 16 from separating with liftable supporter 20 when base plate 12 moves relatively, improve the operational stability of button 14.
In sum, the present invention is combined into keycap by bridgeware and appearance member, because appearance member is comprised of metal material, therefore button can have the texture of metal appearance.Moreover the bottom of keycap can arrange outstanding structure, and the body of rod of liftable supporter also forms corresponding sunk structure.When pressing keycap, outstanding structure can be fitted in sunk structure, and keycap and liftable supporter are separated from each other when avoiding keycap to be pressed into extreme lower position.Therefore, button of the present invention and keyboard thereof have simple in structure and assembling is easy to advantage, can effectively utilize the combination restriction keycap transverse shifting of outstanding respective outer side edges sunk structure, avoid keycap and liftable supporter to break away from.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that do not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make according to the present invention various corresponding changes and distortion, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. button is characterized in that this button includes:
Base plate;
Keycap;
Give prominence to structure, be arranged at the bottom of this keycap; And
Liftable supporter, be arranged between this base plate and this keycap, this liftable supporter have first end, the second end and be arranged at this first end and this second end between sunk structure, this first end is relative with this second end, this first end connects this keycap in mobilizable mode, this second end connects this base plate in mobilizable mode, and this sunk structure is positioned at this outstanding structure below and upward opening;
Wherein, this keycap sees through this liftable supporter and moves down in process, and this this sunk structure of outstanding structure movement ground embedding makes this keycap do horizontal lateral movement with respect to this liftable supporter.
2. button according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this keycap also has draw-in groove and chute, and this liftable supporter includes:
The first strutting piece has the first sliding part and the first articulated section, and this first sliding part is connected in this chute slidably, and this first articulated section is articulated in this base plate rotationally; And
The second strutting piece, with this first strutting piece pivot joint, this second strutting piece has the second sliding part and the second articulated section, and this second sliding part is connected in this base plate slidably, and this second articulated section is articulated in this draw-in groove rotationally.
3. button according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: this sunk structure is arranged on the body of rod of this first strutting piece or this second strutting piece.
4. button according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: this keycap includes:
Bridgeware, this draw-in groove and this chute are arranged at a wherein surface of this bridgeware; And
Appearance member is arranged at another surface of this bridgeware, and this appearance member is formed by metal material;
Wherein, this outstanding structure is arranged at the bottom surface of this bridgeware or this appearance member.
5. button according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: this bridgeware is formed by metal material or plastic cement material, and this appearance member covers the outer rim of this bridgeware.
6. button according to claim 4 is characterized in that: when this outstanding structure was arranged on the bottom surface of this appearance member, this bridgeware arranged holes corresponding to the position of this outstanding structure.
7. button according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this outstanding structure is hemisphere; Should outstanding structure be perhaps cylindrical.
8. button according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this liftable supporter is formed by metal material or plastic cement material.
9. a keyboard, is characterized in that this keyboard includes a plurality of buttons, in these a plurality of buttons one of them is as the described button of any one claim in claim 1 to 8 at least.
10. keyboard according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: this keyboard also comprises film circuit board and elastomer, and this film circuit board is arranged on this base plate, and this elastomer is arranged between this keycap and this film circuit board.
CN201310051968.2A 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Button and there is the keyboard of this button Active CN103177892B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310051968.2A CN103177892B (en) 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Button and there is the keyboard of this button

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310051968.2A CN103177892B (en) 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Button and there is the keyboard of this button

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103177892A true CN103177892A (en) 2013-06-26
CN103177892B CN103177892B (en) 2015-09-02

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CN201310051968.2A Active CN103177892B (en) 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Button and there is the keyboard of this button

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103198952A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-07-10 苏州达方电子有限公司 Assembly method for keys, keyboard and keycaps
CN105390308A (en) * 2014-08-30 2016-03-09 陈�峰 Key switch device of sheet metal scissors foot supports with elastic hook limiting structures
WO2016155672A1 (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-10-06 陈�峰 Key switch device using ultra-thin ultra-small metal scissor feet
WO2016161855A1 (en) * 2015-04-05 2016-10-13 陈�峰 Key switch device for sheet metal scissor support having elastic hook limit structure
WO2018059600A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 陈�峰 Key switch device for improving key drawing force
CN108664137A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-16 明基智能科技(上海)有限公司 Keyboard structure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000090769A (en) * 1998-09-14 2000-03-31 Smk Corp Key switch with cross link
CN201146119Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-11-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Key-press structure of keyboard
CN102005323A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-04-06 苏州达方电子有限公司 Manufacturing method of keycap, key and keyboard

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000090769A (en) * 1998-09-14 2000-03-31 Smk Corp Key switch with cross link
CN201146119Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-11-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Key-press structure of keyboard
CN102005323A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-04-06 苏州达方电子有限公司 Manufacturing method of keycap, key and keyboard

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103198952A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-07-10 苏州达方电子有限公司 Assembly method for keys, keyboard and keycaps
CN103198952B (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-06-10 苏州达方电子有限公司 Assembly method for keys, keyboard and keycaps
CN105390308A (en) * 2014-08-30 2016-03-09 陈�峰 Key switch device of sheet metal scissors foot supports with elastic hook limiting structures
CN105390308B (en) * 2014-08-30 2019-02-05 陈�峰 A kind of key switch of the metal plate scissor support of flexible hook position limiting structure
WO2016155672A1 (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-10-06 陈�峰 Key switch device using ultra-thin ultra-small metal scissor feet
CN109314007A (en) * 2015-04-02 2019-02-05 陈�峰 A kind of key switch using ultra-thin extra small metal scissor
CN109314007B (en) * 2015-04-02 2020-07-24 陈�峰 Key switch device adopting ultrathin and ultra-small metal scissor legs
WO2016161855A1 (en) * 2015-04-05 2016-10-13 陈�峰 Key switch device for sheet metal scissor support having elastic hook limit structure
WO2018059600A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 陈�峰 Key switch device for improving key drawing force
CN108664137A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-16 明基智能科技(上海)有限公司 Keyboard structure

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