CN103176846A - Software and hardware sharing device and method based on production line - Google Patents
Software and hardware sharing device and method based on production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN103176846A CN103176846A CN2011104406896A CN201110440689A CN103176846A CN 103176846 A CN103176846 A CN 103176846A CN 2011104406896 A CN2011104406896 A CN 2011104406896A CN 201110440689 A CN201110440689 A CN 201110440689A CN 103176846 A CN103176846 A CN 103176846A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a software and hardware sharing device and method based on a production line. The sharing method comprises the steps of receiving service requests suggested by a user; preparing abstract software and hardware resources according to the service requests; and sealing the abstract software and hardware resources in a UNIX platform. By means of the software and hardware sharing device and method, construction cost of a network system can be reduced, and resource sharing and rapid research and development can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Sharing Technology in Network, particularly a kind of scheme of sharing software and hardware based on a plurality of unix platforms of making of streamline.
Background technology
Realize comprising sharing of the IT resources such as hardware resource, software resource, architecture resource by cloud, and utilize these resources to have huge attractive force to the user in mode easily.Therefore, the cloud as an emerging theory starts upsurge widely, the research and development that many enterprises and scientific research institution drop into cloud just energetically in the whole world.
There have been many schemes to realize above-mentioned target, for example publication No. is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN102033909A discloses a kind of resource outsourcing method of supporting elastic cloud computing platform, it is after the terminal user's who has determined cloud computing platform functional requirement and nonfunction requirement, comprise: functional requirement coupling step, by subscribing to cloud computing platform terminal user's functional requirement, the above-mentioned candidate's resource that satisfies the terminal user function demand in the resource registering mechanism of cloud computing platform outside; Nonfunction requirement coupling step by subscribing to cloud computing platform terminal user's nonfunction requirement, satisfies the matching candidate resource of terminal user's nonfunction requirement at candidate's resource searching of functional requirement coupling; NOT-function quality index polymerization procedure for the matching candidate resource, determines that with reference to the dependence between index and subordinate index it is with reference to the polymerization matching domain of index according to it; Matching candidate stock assessment step according to the evaluation criteria of cloud computing platform and with reference to the polymerization matching domain of index, is determined the quality sequence of matching candidate resource; And determine best outsourcing resource step, get matching candidate resource optimum in the assessment sequence as the best outsourcing resource of cloud computing platform, thereby complete the resource outsourcing process in the elastic cloud computing platform exploitation.
And for example publication No. is a kind of J2EE application resource flexible scheduling method that the Chinese invention patent application of CN101894050A discloses cloud resource pool, comprising: build cloud computing environment, and dispose J2EE and use in cloud computing environment; The J2EE that disposes is used the configuration resilience strategy, the Operational Visit amount that monitoring J2EE uses; According to monitoring result, for J2EE uses the dynamic assignment resource.
But still do not use the case of the maturation of cloud at the development system construction field.There is following problem in actual applications in existing solution.The first, construction cost is high, usually relies on single hardware vendor's solution, and the cost that drops into great number is used for the software and hardware buying, and independent intellectual property right and system flexibility are lower.The second, in the system research and development process, development environment, test environment, configuration management need for environment are disposed separately respectively, consume a large amount of human and material resources.Three, development environment, test environment, configuration management environment are not at every moment all to work, and resource utilization is lower.Four, manually undated parameter is guaranteeing that environmental parameter is consistent repeatedly for development environment, test environment, configuration management need for environment, but due to system research and development cycle and policing issue, it is consistent that parameter synchronization is upgraded the parameter that is hard to keep.The problem that cause developing, test, configuration management process runs into can't reappear, and is difficult to quick positioning question in R﹠D process.The 5th development system exploitation, test, the centralized office work of configuration management need of work across tissue, in the cross-region collaborative project, more difficultly realize resource sharing, research and development fast.Therefore, the construction of development system needs can solution of the above problems.
Summary of the invention
A kind of software and hardware based on streamline according to the present invention is shared method, comprising: receive the service request that the user proposes; Prepare abstract software and hardware resources according to described service request; And described abstract software and hardware resources is encapsulated under a plurality of unix platforms.
According to an aspect of the present invention share method based on the software and hardware of streamline, wherein saidly prepare abstract software and hardware resources according to service request and comprise and prepare to provide the needed software of service, determine the software setting, determine applied environment parameter configuration and definite hardware requirement.
The software and hardware based on streamline is according to an aspect of the present invention shared method, wherein abstract software and hardware resources is encapsulated in to comprise under a plurality of unix platforms that search meets the minicomputer of described hardware requirement; Needed software is offered described minicomputer, and according to described software setting and applied environment parameter configuration, described minicomputer is arranged and configures.
The shared method of the software and hardware based on streamline according to an aspect of the present invention also is included in carries out respectively product development, product test and product configuration compiling on described a plurality of unix platform, wherein product development, product test and product configuration compiling are all based on identical hardware environment.
Sharing method based on the software and hardware of streamline and also be included in and when a process in described product development, product test and product layoutprocedure goes wrong, the software and hardware resources that used at that time carried out snapshot according to an aspect of the present invention, and go in other two processes at least one carry out problem repetition and investigation.
The software and hardware based on streamline is according to an aspect of the present invention shared method, and wherein, hardware requirement comprises the requirement to CPU, internal memory and hard disk.
According to a kind of software and hardware sharing means based on streamline of the present invention, comprising: portal device is used for receiving the service request that the user proposes; Control device is used for preparing abstract software and hardware resources according to described service request; And the unified resource device, be used for described abstract software and hardware resources is encapsulated under a plurality of unix platforms.
The software and hardware sharing means based on streamline is according to an aspect of the present invention wherein saidly prepared abstract software and hardware resources according to service request and is comprised and prepare to provide the needed software of service, determine the software setting, determine parameter configuration and definite hardware requirement.
The software and hardware sharing means based on streamline according to an aspect of the present invention wherein is encapsulated in abstract software and hardware resources and comprises under a plurality of unix platforms that search meets the minicomputer of described hardware requirement; Needed software is offered described minicomputer, and according to described software setting and applied environment parameter configuration, described minicomputer is arranged and configures.
The software and hardware sharing means based on streamline according to an aspect of the present invention, wherein, described a plurality of unix platforms comprise product development device, product tester and product inking device.
The software and hardware sharing means based on streamline according to an aspect of the present invention also is included in when the course of work of in described product development device, product tester and product inking device goes wrong carries out snapshot to the software and hardware resources that used at that time, and go in other two devices at least one carry out problem repetition and investigation.
The software and hardware sharing means based on streamline according to an aspect of the present invention, wherein, hardware requirement comprises the requirement to CPU, internal memory and hard disk.
Description of drawings
By reading following detailed description, and with reference to accompanying drawing, can there be one more fully to understand to the present invention.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the workflow according to the software and hardware shared system based on streamline of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the modular structure according to the software and hardware shared system based on streamline of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the hardware configuration according to the software and hardware shared system based on streamline of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is based on the simplification workflow diagram of the software and hardware shared system of streamline.Step 101 is first steps of whole R﹠D process, and namely the user proposes the project service request and receives this application by system.The user here can refer to the research staff, can be also research and development institution or other department.Next, in step 102, the content of the service request that proposes according to the user considers that relevant functional requirement and nonfunction requirement prepare abstract software and hardware resources.Wherein this software resource comprises corresponding software, software setting and applied environment parameter configuration etc., and abstract hardware resource is the requirement to hardware.Hardware requirement comprises hardware platform, and for example unix platform, particularly adopt the requirement of CPU, internal memory and the hard disk of the minicomputer of UNIX operating system.
Then, in step 103, the software and hardware resources that system in package is abstract is given each business module.Business module comprises development platform module, test platform module and Configuration Manager.In this encapsulation process, at first system searches for the platform that meets hardware requirement in alternative hardware platform, then ready software is pushed to this platform, and according to software setting and the applied environment parameter configuration determined in step 102, this platform is carried out corresponding robotization setting and configuration.After above-mentioned steps, the exploitation of project, test and layoutprocedure all will realize in unified hardware environment.
Fig. 2 has set forth one embodiment of the present of invention with the form of modular structure figure.According to this embodiment, the first step of moving based on the software and hardware shared system of streamline is that the user proposes the project service request from the door module.The door module here can be the human-computer interaction device, for example computer or other terminal device.The door module must be connected with the development system main body, no matter be wired connection or wireless connections.Like this, no matter be positioned at any geographic position, the user can send to system the request of application service.In R﹠D process, the application of cross-region is to have certain practical significance, because for general development project, individual or the tissue of initiating project may not be actual developer, are more unlikely the testers.Therefore, provide the door module, make and to initiate project in the position that is different from development platform and test platform, have stronger practicality.
After receiving service request, the door module sends it to control module by wireless or wired mode.Control module is based on one of the nucleus module of the software and hardware shared system of streamline.It prepares abstract software and hardware resources according to service request.Prepare abstract software resource and refer to and be ready to complete software and definite software setting and the applied environment parameter configuration that required by task is wanted, refer to determine hardware requirement and prepare abstract hardware resource.After above-mentioned steps, in the storage of the unified resource module that the Software deployment that control module will need to use will be introduced below in detail, will equally also be deployed in storage about the data of software setting, applied environment parameter configuration and hardware requirement.The storage here can be the external memory of unified resource module, for example hard disk or hard disk array.
Following step is carried out by the unified resource module.At first, the unified resource module different phase of carrying out according to project is determined corresponding hardware platform.At first the unified resource module searches for the hardware resource of the hardware requirement that satisfies its storage.Under the prerequisite that satisfies each stage requirement, the different stages can be equipped with different hardware resources.For example, in general, the development phase is lower to the requirement of system hardware configuration, can the lower hardware resource of selectivity, and test and configuration phase be to the having relatively high expectations of system hardware configuration, can the higher or the highest hardware resource of selectivity.
After having determined hardware resource, the unified resource module in target hardware platform, and arranges the software encapsulation of its storage accordingly and configures according to software setting and the parameter configuration of its storage.According to one embodiment of present invention, comprise in this stage the step that the software in the software in external storage, software setting and applied environment parameter configuration data and target hardware platform, software setting and applied environment parameter configuration data are compared, if the content matching in the software in target device, software setting and applied environment parameter configuration data and external storage, task is directly sent to target hardware platform, and then just can develop on target hardware platform, test or configure; If do not mate, target device need to be updated to its software resource consistent in external storage with the unified resource module, then just can develop accordingly, test or configuration effort.As an alternative, after having determined target hardware platform, do not carry out the comparison of software resource and directly the software resource of target device is updated to software resource in external storage, the software that is about in external storage offers target hardware platform, and according to the software in the software setting in external storage and applied environment parameter configuration data Offered target hardware platform, the parameter of configuration target hardware platform.
After project finished, control module can discharge served and backs up critical data.And the unified resource module reclaims respective resources.
For not adopting development system of the present invention, a problem that often perplexs the research staff is exactly due to system research and development cycle and policing issue, and it is consistent that parameter synchronization is upgraded the parameter that is hard to keep.The problem that cause developing, test, configuration management process runs into can't reappear, and is difficult to quick positioning question in R﹠D process.After having adopted the present invention, this problem can be solved thoroughly.At first, in whole R﹠D process, software environment and hardware environment in exploitation, test and configuration are consistent all the time.Thereby can not cause because of the inconsistent of environment new problem occurring in follow-up phase.Certainly, the hardware platform of completing task previous stage may begin to carry out next task immediately, thereby may change software and hardware resources.But system has a kind of snapshot functions, if namely encounter problems, can be by the unified resource module software and hardware resources when problem occurs carry out " snapshot " (for example obtaining software, software setting and applied environment parameter configuration at that time and the data of CPU, internal memory and the hard disk of the minicomputer that using), and it smoothly circulated to related development, test or configuration module carry out problem repetition, investigation.According to one embodiment of present invention, after snapshot, snapshot results is sent to control module, and control module is prepared corresponding software, software setting and applied environment parameter configuration automatically according to " snapshot " result, search CPU, internal memory and hard disk all satisfactory minicomputer to implement reproduction or investigation, then push to this minicomputer by the unified resource module with ready software, software setting and applied environment parameter configuration.
Fig. 3 shows according to hardware configuration of the present invention.Unified resource platform, development module, test module and configuration module have wherein mainly been shown.Although distinguished this three kinds of modules with different titles, in fact, this differentiation be only on task rather than attribute on.In other words, for different tasks, for example the equipment in the A of region also can be not as development module and as test module or configuration module.Yet, as above having pointed out, generally speaking, because the requirement to hardware in performance history is lower, thus can be in alternative hardware selectivity lower as development module, and with performance higher leave test module and configuration module for.In the resourceful situation of alternative hardware not busy in task, system, the preferential higher hardware resource of selectivity.When task is busy, order according to " development phase-test phase-configuration phase ", each task is changed over to the next stage immediately after completing a stage, and some modules begin the work of next task immediately after completing a task, the operating type of the streamline of this similar process in commercial production can provide the service efficiency of resource greatly.
Although introduced the preferred embodiments of the invention and device in the detailed description of accompanying drawing and front, but should be understood that, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of concrete announcement, under the prerequisite of the scope that does not depart from the claim regulation, still multiple modification and distortion can be arranged.
Claims (12)
1. the software and hardware based on streamline is shared method, comprising:
Receive the service request that the user proposes;
Prepare abstract software and hardware resources according to described service request; And
Described abstract software and hardware resources is encapsulated under a plurality of unix platforms.
2. the software and hardware based on streamline as claimed in claim 1 is shared method, wherein saidly prepares abstract software and hardware resources according to service request and comprises and prepare needed software, determine the software setting, determine applied environment parameter configuration and definite hardware requirement.
3. the software and hardware based on streamline as claimed in claim 2 is shared method, wherein abstract software and hardware resources is encapsulated in to comprise under a plurality of unix platforms that search meets the minicomputer of described hardware requirement; Needed software is offered described minicomputer, and according to described software setting and applied environment parameter configuration, described minicomputer is arranged and configures.
4. the shared method of the software and hardware based on streamline as claimed in claim 1 also is included in and carries out respectively product development, product test and product configuration compiling on described a plurality of unix platform, and wherein product development, product test and product configuration compiling are all based on identical hardware environment.
5. the software and hardware based on streamline as claimed in claim 4 is shared method and also is included in when a process in described product development, product test and product layoutprocedure goes wrong the software and hardware resources that used is at that time carried out snapshot, and go in other two processes at least one carry out problem repetition and investigation.
6. share method based on the software and hardware of streamline as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, wherein, hardware requirement comprises the requirement to CPU, internal memory and hard disk.
7. software and hardware sharing means based on streamline comprises:
Portal device is used for receiving the service request that the user proposes;
Control device is used for preparing abstract software and hardware resources according to described service request; And
The unified resource device is used for described abstract software and hardware resources is encapsulated under a plurality of unix platforms.
8. the software and hardware sharing means based on streamline as claimed in claim 7 is wherein saidly prepared abstract software and hardware resources according to service request and is comprised and prepare needed software, determine the software setting, determine parameter configuration and definite hardware requirement.
9. the software and hardware sharing means based on streamline as claimed in claim 8 wherein is encapsulated in abstract software and hardware resources and comprises under a plurality of unix platforms that search meets the minicomputer of described hardware requirement; Needed software is offered described minicomputer, and according to described software setting and applied environment parameter configuration, described minicomputer is arranged and configures.
10. the software and hardware sharing means based on streamline as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described a plurality of unix platforms comprise product development device, product tester and product inking device.
11. the software and hardware sharing means based on streamline as claimed in claim 10 also is included in when the course of work of in described product development device, product tester and product inking device goes wrong, the software and hardware resources that used is at that time carried out snapshot, and go in other two devices at least one carry out problem repetition and investigation.
12. based on the software and hardware sharing means of streamline, wherein, hardware requirement comprises the requirement to CPU, internal memory and hard disk as claimed in claim 7 or 8.
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