CN103176618B - Word element input equipment - Google Patents

Word element input equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103176618B
CN103176618B CN201310059492.7A CN201310059492A CN103176618B CN 103176618 B CN103176618 B CN 103176618B CN 201310059492 A CN201310059492 A CN 201310059492A CN 103176618 B CN103176618 B CN 103176618B
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China
Prior art keywords
character
input
district
action
instruction action
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CN201310059492.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103176618A (en
Inventor
陆丞佳
朱雷平
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Sony China Ltd
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Sony China Ltd
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Priority to CN201310059492.7A priority Critical patent/CN103176618B/en
Priority claimed from CN 200810133023 external-priority patent/CN101620469B/en
Publication of CN103176618A publication Critical patent/CN103176618A/en
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Abstract

A kind of word element input equipment, including: display unit;Direction instruction detecting unit, for detecting the direction instruction action of first direction, second direction;Viewing area signal generating unit, for generating character viewing area by display unit, character viewing area includes character browsing area and input character viewing area;Character browsing area includes the first direction district corresponding with first direction instruction action and the second direction sub-district corresponding with second direction instruction action, for showing character according to direction instruction action;And decision package, for the direction instruction action detected according to direction instruction detecting unit, take show character or confirm the decision-making that current character is input character.Wherein, when the direction detecting the instruction action of before and after two direction changes, then according to latter direction instruction action the current character of previous direction instruction action added their confirmation and complete input, and carrying out follow-up character according to the direction indication of latter direction instruction action and choose action.

Description

Word element input equipment
The application is filing date on July 4th, 2008, Application No. " 200810133023.4 ", denomination of invention Divisional application for the application for a patent for invention of " word element input equipment and method thereof ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of character treatment technology, particularly relate to word element input equipment and method thereof.
Background technology
Along with electronics and the fast development of communication technology, Mobile solution equipment, such as mobile phone, individual digital Process, audio and video player (MP3 or MP4), hand-held recreational machine (the PSP series machine of such as Sony) etc., The characteristic light and handy, portable because of it and extensively favored.For improving the visual interface of Mobile solution equipment, joined The size of the display screen put is increasing, and the extendible leeway of size of Mobile solution equipment itself is relatively Little, therefore, existing a lot of Mobile solution equipment save entity by only providing such as four-way control key Keyboard or button make display screen obtain the extension in size.For making up the keyboard of entity or lacking of button Lose, provide the function of dummy keyboard or button on the display screen.
It addition, similarly, household electric appliances, the most traditional TV, family digital player, number Code-phase frame etc., especially using network interdynamic as the innovation of industry point, but such as search for, chat, network address The basic network application such as input all propose higher wanting to the existing household electrical appliances input equipment based on remote controller Ask.Therefore, the design of dummy keyboard or button is provided the most on the display screen.
Fig. 1 a is the interface schematic diagram showing virtual digit key in prior art on the display screen.Such as Fig. 1 a Shown in, described virtual digit key is configured with numeral 1,2,3 ... the dial key of 9,0 correspondence and several Function key.Each dial key general is assigned about 3 letters, it is possible to come by pressing the number of times of this key Input letter, such as, input letter " s " and need to press numeral keys " 7 " continuously four times.So, input with letter Phonetic mode carry out Chinese character input and seem the most loaded down with trivial details, input speed depends not only on the spelling of this Chinese character The alphabetical number being had in sound and the position in button thereof, more due to each described button be display Virtual key on the display screen, therefore in button handoff procedure, it is still necessary to by four-way control key with The switching that acknowledgement key is implemented in combination between button and the input of character.For example, if needing input Character " SONY ", then by above-mentioned key-press input method, need four-way control key and acknowledgement key button altogether Reach 18 times.This kind of input method wastes time and energy, inefficiency.It addition, touch potential is various, to button It itself also it is a kind of structural damage.Further, the size of the terminal units such as mobile phone is less, so that people's finger Operate this numeral keys very inconvenient, and be easily caused the operation fatigue of user, cause finger-joint disease.
Fig. 1 b is the interface schematic diagram showing QWERTY dummy keyboard in prior art on the display screen. As shown in Figure 1 b, described QWERTY dummy keyboard is configured with 1,2,3 ... 9,0 numeral keys, A--Z Alphabet key and the symbolic key of other special symbol.As shown in Figure 2, although the character needed for input Only need to press the button corresponding with described character by acknowledgement key, but described dummy keyboard remains a need for leading to Cross four-way control key to the switching realizing between button, such as, to be switched to " N " from letter " A ", need By the secondary actuation of keys of " right (or left) " directionkeys of four-way control key and " under (on) " directionkeys Can complete, then input " N " by pressing of such as acknowledgement key.Still come as a example by character " SONY " Illustrate, by the character input method shown in Fig. 2, need the number of times of button (to include four-way control key and confirmation Key) can relative reduction to 11 times.For the requirement rapidly inputting character, still dislike not enough.
The U.S. Patent Application Publication of Application No. 30010026274 (A1) a kind of " information processor, word Symbol input method, and save as performing the storage of embodied on computer readable of said program of method at computer Deposit media ".As in figure 2 it is shown, this information processor includes display screen 102, four-way controller 106 (bag Included acknowledgement key), character type selecting key 107 and clear key 108.Display screen 102 includes input Character display unit 103, row display unit 104 and character display unit 105, it is characterised in that institute Some may character be divided into multiple character group (such as " A ", " Ka ", " Sa ", " Ta " " Na " ... " Ra ", " Wa ", " symbol " etc.), each character group all includes multiple character (such as " Ta " Character group just includes " Ta ", " Ti ", " Tu ", " Te ", " To " and " Tu "), by The actuation of keys of four-way control key 106 can realize choosing and inputting of arbitrary character, the most aforesaid numeral Key input method, can reduce touch potential, improves character input efficiency.
But in aforementioned patent applications, row display unit 104 shows multiple character group, and character shows Show and unit 105 shows the multiple characters corresponding with currently selected character group.Choose word every time Unit, it is necessary to vernier is moved to the character group belonging to this character (profit by display unit 104 of being first expert at Use "left", "right" directionkeys);Then vernier is gone to the character display unit 105 in this character group, (utilize " on ", D score directionkeys);Move in the multiple characters shown by character display unit 105 again Vernier to this alternative character (utilize " on ", D score directionkeys), finally by four-way control key 106 " acknowledgement key " confirms this character and is shown to input character display unit 103.Whole input process is still Slightly disliking loaded down with trivial details, particularly when input error or amendment are re-entered, obtain repetition abovementioned steps, character is defeated Enter efficiency still to have much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of word element input equipment and method thereof, reduces touch potential during character input.
One embodiment of the present of invention provides a kind of word element input equipment, including: character storage element, For storing character data;Display unit;Direction indicating member, is used for carrying out first direction, second party To direction instruction action;Detecting unit, for detecting the direction instruction action in the indicating member of direction; Viewing area signal generating unit, for generating character viewing area, described character viewing area by described display unit Including character browsing area and input character viewing area;Described character browsing area includes dynamic with first direction instruction Make the corresponding sub-district of first direction and the second direction sub-district corresponding with second direction instruction action, be used for Character is shown according to the instruction action of described direction;Decision package, for being detected according to described detecting unit To direction indicating member in direction instruction action, take show character or confirm current character for input The decision-making of character;Wherein, the step taking decision-making described in includes: perform when detecting direction indicating member Before and after the direction indication of two direction instruction actions when in a first direction and changing between second direction, Then the current character of display in character browsing area is shown in input character viewing area, refer to according to latter direction Show that the direction indication of the action sub-district of first direction in character browsing area cuts with second direction subinterval Changing, director district after handover performs choosing of this next character corresponding to latter direction instruction action Action.
Optionally, described word element input equipment further includes confirmation unit, for described character browsing area institute Display current character confirm, using by described character as input character input character viewing area in Shown.
Optionally, described word element input equipment further includes return unit, is used for cancelling described input character and shows Show one or more input characters that district is currently displaying so that described character browsing area is back to original state.
Optionally, described word element input equipment further includes character type switch unit, is used for switching character class Type so that the character of the character type after the display switching of character viewing area.
Optionally, when character type includes Chinese character, described input character viewing area further includes phonetic/Chinese character Input area and Chinese character select district, and described Chinese character selects district can show or many corresponding with institute input Pinyin Individual alternative Chinese character and the alternative phrase corresponding with described alternative Chinese character, and according to the instruction action of described direction Display character and can be according to the situation of change of the direction indication of front and back two direction instruction action by current word Unit's display is in phonetic/character input area.
Optionally, when character type includes Chinese character, the input of described character includes phonetic basic entry mode Or the quick input mode of phonetic, described phonetic basic entry mode include with phonetic each combination letter by Secondary input, the quick input mode of described phonetic includes with the combination of the first pronunciation key element with the second pronunciation key element Input.Wherein, described first pronunciation key element is initial consonant, and the second pronunciation element is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and first Sound key element corresponds respectively to the sub-district of the first direction in character browsing area and second direction with the second pronunciation key element Sub-district.
Optionally, the character of described character browsing area includes being shown in circulating rolling mode.Especially, The sub-district of first direction of described character browsing area and the sub-district of second direction can also keep synchronous rolling.
Optionally, described direction indicating member refers to four navigation key, rocking bar, rotation Touch control key, track Ball, touch-control direction bar or there is other device of direction instruction function.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of character input method, including: generate character viewing area Step, described character viewing area includes character browsing area and input character viewing area, described character browsing area Including the sub-district of first direction and the sub-district of second direction;Direction instruction according to first direction or second direction is dynamic Make the sub-district of first direction in character browsing area or the sub-district of second direction show the step of character;According to detecing The direction instruction action measured, takes show character or confirm the step that current character is the decision-making inputting character Suddenly;Wherein, the step taking decision-making described in includes: when the instruction detecting the instruction action of before and after two direction When direction in a first direction and changes between second direction, then current by what character browsing area showed Character shows in input character viewing area, browses at character according to the direction indication of latter direction instruction action The sub-district of first direction in district switches over second direction subinterval, and director district after handover performs should Next character corresponding to latter direction instruction action choose action.
Optionally, described character input method further includes to the current word shown by described character browsing area Unit carries out confirming the step to be shown in input character viewing area by described character as input character Suddenly, to complete character input operation.
Optionally, described character input method further includes that to cancel described input character viewing area currently displaying One or more input characters also make the step that described character browsing area is back to original state.
Optionally, described character input method further includes and switches when character data has multiple character type The step of character type so that the character of the character type after the display switching of character viewing area.
Optionally, when character type includes Chinese character, described input character viewing area further includes phonetic/Chinese character Input area and Chinese character select district, and described Chinese character selects district can show or many corresponding with institute input Pinyin Individual alternative Chinese character and the alternative phrase corresponding with described alternative Chinese character, and according to the instruction action of described direction Display character and can be according to the situation of change of the direction indication of front and back two direction instruction action by current word Unit's display is in phonetic/character input area.
Optionally, when character type includes Chinese character, the input of described character includes phonetic basic entry mode Or the quick input mode of phonetic, described phonetic basic entry mode include with phonetic each combination letter by Secondary input, the quick input mode of described phonetic includes with the combination of the first pronunciation key element with the second pronunciation key element Input.Wherein, described first pronunciation key element is initial consonant, and the second pronunciation element is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and first Sound key element corresponds respectively to the sub-district of the first direction in character browsing area and second direction with the second pronunciation key element Sub-district.
Optionally, the character of described character browsing area includes being shown in circulating rolling mode.Especially, The sub-district of first direction of described character browsing area and the sub-district of second direction can also keep synchronous rolling.
According to an embodiment, a kind of word element input equipment includes: character storage element, is used for storing word Unit's data;Display unit;Direction indicating member, for carrying out first direction, the direction of second direction refers to Show action;Detecting unit, for detecting the direction instruction action in the indicating member of direction;It is characterized in that, Word element input equipment further includes: viewing area signal generating unit, for generating character viewing area by display unit, Character viewing area includes character browsing area and input character viewing area;Character browsing area includes and first direction The sub-district of first direction and the second direction corresponding with second direction instruction action that instruction action is corresponding are sub District, for showing character according to direction instruction action;And decision package, for according to detecting unit institute Direction instruction action in the direction indicating member detected, takes show character or confirm that current character is The decision-making of input character, wherein, when the direction detecting the instruction action of before and after two direction changes, then According to latter direction instruction action the current character of previous direction instruction action added their confirmation and complete defeated Enter, and carry out follow-up character according to the direction indication of latter direction instruction action and choose action.
According to another embodiment, a kind of word element input equipment includes: display unit;Direction instruction detecting Unit, for detecting the direction instruction action of first direction, second direction;It is characterized in that, character is defeated Enter device to further include: viewing area signal generating unit, for generating character viewing area, character by display unit Viewing area includes character browsing area and input character viewing area;Character browsing area includes indicating with first direction The sub-district of first direction that action is corresponding and the second direction sub-district corresponding with second direction instruction action, use In showing character according to direction instruction action;And decision package, for indicating detecting unit according to direction The direction instruction action detected, takes show character or confirm the decision-making that current character is input character, Wherein, when the direction detecting the instruction action of before and after two direction changes, then indicate according to latter direction The current character of previous direction instruction action is added their confirmation and completes input by action, and according to a rear side Carry out follow-up character to the direction indication of instruction action and choose action.
Compared with prior art, preceding solution is to provide a kind of word element input equipment and method thereof, logical Crossing generation one character viewing area, described character viewing area includes the sub-district of first direction and the sub-district of second direction Character browsing area, in character input process, when the direction detecting the instruction action of before and after two direction occurs Change, then effect produced by latter direction instruction action has the current word to the instruction action of previous direction Unit adds their confirmation and completes input, a step after more carrying out according to the direction indication of latter direction instruction action Rapid character chooses action.The actuation of keys that direction indication changes can realize needing in prior art By secondary or operation that repeatedly button just can complete, relatively reduce touch potential, accelerate character input effect Rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b is the interface schematic diagram of the button of electronic installation in prior art, and wherein Fig. 1 a is The interface schematic diagram of virtual digit key, Fig. 1 b is the interface schematic diagram of QWERTY virtual key;
Fig. 2 is the operation interface schematic diagram of information processor in Patents;
Fig. 3 is the operation interface schematic diagram of word element input equipment in embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of word element input equipment in embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of character input method in embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the Application Example of the English input of character input method in embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the Application Example of the numeral input of character input method in embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the Application Example of the special symbol input of character input method in embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 be character input method in embodiments of the present invention Chinese character input in the phonetic side of input substantially The Application Example of formula;
Figure 10 be character input method in embodiments of the present invention Chinese character input in the phonetic fast side of input The Application Example of formula.
Detailed description of the invention
An embodiment of the invention provides a kind of word element input equipment, the word of described word element input equipment Unit browsing area has the sub-district of the first direction corresponding with direction indicating member and the sub-district of second direction, by side Control to the direction instruction action of indicating member, and ought the direction indication of two direction instruction actions front and back send out During changing, latter direction instruction action has concurrently the current character shown by the instruction action of previous direction Confirm input, show the effect of next character according to latter direction instruction action, reduce touch potential, add Fast character input efficiency.It is described in detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 3 is the operation interface schematic diagram of the word element input equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.Such as mobile phone, individual Personal digital assistant, digital camera, audio and video player (MP3 or MP4), hand-held recreational machine (such as Sony PSP series machine) or television set, family digital player, DPF etc. in have character input or The electronic installation of text-processing function all can be considered as word element input equipment 3.
As it is shown on figure 3, word element input equipment 3 includes display screen 30, four-way control key 32, acknowledgement key 33, return key 34 and character type switch key 36.
Display screen 30 is display panels (Liquid crystal display;LCD), at display screen 30 In can generate character viewing area 300, character viewing area 300 includes that character browsing area 301 shows with input character Show district 303.Character browsing area 301 is available for users to the alternative character browsed for display, and input character shows Show that district 303 is for showing the character of confirmed input.
Four-way control key 32 include can carry out " left " " right " " on " direction moved of D score all directions Key.
Acknowledgement key 33, is used for the direction instruction action according to four-way control key 32 in character browsing area 301 Current character shown by confirms, as input character, character is inputted character viewing area 303 In shown.
Return key 34 is for cancelling one or more input words that input character viewing area 303 is currently displaying Unit so that described character browsing area 301 is back to original state.Described original state refers to described character When input equipment starts or start to perform the character input of a certain character type, character browsing area 301 initially shows Show the state of character, described original state can by described word element input equipment when dispatching from the factory burning in example Set from edlin, specifically as in read only memory (ROM) or passed through such as software for editing by user Situation can be as detailed below, does not repeats them here.
Character type switch key 36 is used for switching character type so that the word after the display switching of character viewing area The character of element type.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the word element input equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, and can To should refer to the 3rd figure, word element input equipment includes: character storage element 40, display unit 41, direction Indicating member 42, detecting unit 43, viewing area signal generating unit 44, decision package 45, confirmation unit 46, Return unit 47 and character type switch unit 48.
Character storage element 40 is used for storing character data.Described character data has at least one type, When character type is multiple, character data can be divided into multiclass according to character type, described character class Type includes English, Chinese character, numeral or special symbol.From the point of view of Chinese character, this character element of Chinese character data is permissible Each phonetic alphabet composition belonging to the phonetic of Chinese character, but be not limited thereto, such as can also be by Chinese character Phonetic be divided into initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and respectively as the first pronunciation element and the second pronunciation element conjunction Become the list data of two dimension, form all PINYIN form about Chinese character, then this phonetic data is compiled with one All Chinese characters in the Chinese character set converged are associated processing, make phonetic with to should the Chinese character phase of phonetic Corresponding.Because management and the storage of this character data have been known and have been applied, this area Technical staff all can reach according to prior art, and the demand of this technology point not this case, therefore at this not Repeat again.
Display unit 41.In an embodiment, display unit 41 and such as display panels aobvious in Fig. 3 Display screen curtain 30 is corresponding.
Direction indicating member 42 is for carrying out the direction instruction action of first direction, second direction.In this reality Executing in example, direction indicating member 42 is corresponding with the four-way control key 32 in Fig. 3, described first party To by " left " " right " directionkeys 320a execution obtain, second direction be by " on " D score directionkeys 320b performs to obtain.In the present embodiment, direction indicating member 42 is to enter as a example by four-way control key 32 Row explanation, but be not limited thereto, every direction instruction function possessing first direction, second direction Device the most applicable, for example, it is also possible to use rocking bar, rotate Touch control key, trace ball, touch-control direction Bar or there is other device of direction instruction function realize the instruction of aforementioned direction to substitute four-way control key 32 Function.It addition, even arbitrary button can be set as by the default of word element input equipment There is direction instruction function to use as directionkeys, such as, for numeric keypad, can set numeral 2, 8,4,6 respectively have " on " directionkeys of D score " left " " right " direction instruction function.
Detecting unit 43 is for detecting the direction instruction action of direction indicating member 42.In the present embodiment, When user presses a wherein directionkeys by four-way control key 32, one can be triggered and such as can characterize and refer to Show that the pulse signal of directional information, to detecting unit 43, obtains this pulse signal for detecting unit 43 and remembers Record its direction indication message, in this manner it is possible to grasp the direction instruction that direction indicating member 42 is made in real time The direction indication of action.
Viewing area signal generating unit 44 is for generating character viewing area 300, character by described display unit 41 Viewing area 300 includes character browsing area 301 and input character viewing area 303.
Character browsing area 301 is available for users to the alternative character browsed for display.In the present embodiment, Character browsing area 301 is in cross, has first direction district 301a and district 301a with first direction The second direction sub-district 301b, 301a district sub-with second direction of first direction district 301b that intersect intersect position Put the current character being selection.In the present embodiment, the first direction of character browsing area 301 sub-district 301a, Second direction sub-district 301b respectively with the first direction in direction indicating member 42, the direction of second direction Instruction action is corresponding so that the character in first direction district 301a or second direction sub-district 301b can Shown in circulating rolling mode with the direction instruction action according to corresponding first direction or second direction Show.Especially, in some cases, the first direction of character browsing area 301 sub-district 301a and second party More character can be shown in synchronous rolling ground mode to sub-district 301b.
Input character viewing area 303 is for showing the character of confirmed input, especially, when inputted When the type of character is Chinese character, input character viewing area 303 further includes phonetic/character input area 303a and the Chinese Word selects district 303b, and it is corresponding with institute input Pinyin one or more alternative that Chinese character selects district 303b to show Chinese character and the alternative phrase corresponding with described alternative Chinese character, and show word according to the instruction action of described direction Unit and according to the situation of change of the direction indication of front and back two direction instruction action, current character can be shown In phonetic/character input area.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, first direction district 301a, second direction sub-district 301b phase Hand over so that character browsing area 301 is in cross, but is not limited thereto, such as character browsing area 301 Can also in selenodont, T-shaped or tee T etc..As long as characterizing the first of two directions it is true that have Director district 301a and second direction sub-district 301b, the kenel of character browsing area 301 still can make other not With change, 301a district sub-with second direction of first direction district 301b is not limited to intersect, and the two can phase Separating mutually, such as the two is parallel to each other.It addition, in the present embodiment, first direction district 301a, Two director district 301b for example, list structures, but be not limited thereto, its shape also can make other not With change, for example, arc, annular etc., for example, three-dimensional stereochemical structure even can be included.
The direction of the decision package 45 direction indicating member 42 for being detected according to detecting unit 43 refers to Show action, take show character or confirm the decision-making that current character is input character.Specifically, when detecing When surveying the direction instruction action that unit 43 detects direction indicating member 42, it is assumed that current direction instruction The direction indication of action is first direction, then decision package 45 can make the first direction of character browsing area 301 Sub-district 301a is according to the alternative character of first direction roll display character data;When detecting unit 43 is detected When before and after performing to direction indicating member 42, the direction indication of two direction instruction actions changes, it is assumed that The direction indication of previous direction instruction action is the finger of first direction direction instruction action the most once Show that direction is second direction, then decision package 45 is first by the sub-district of first direction of character browsing area 301 In 301a, the current character of display adds their confirmation and is shown by described character in input character viewing area 303, Sub-for current operation district is cut by the direction indication further according to latter direction instruction action by first direction district 301a Shift to second direction sub-district 301b, standby in order to roll display character data in second direction sub-district 301b Word selection unit and perform next character corresponding to this second direction choose action.
According to the word element input equipment of the present invention, more can include validating that unit 46, for clear to described character The current character shown by district of looking at confirms, to be shown as input character at input character by described character Show in district and shown.In the present embodiment, confirmation unit 46 is relative with the acknowledgement key 33 in Fig. 3 Should, press confirmation when user finds required character by the instruction action of direction indicating member 42 Key 33, i.e. can confirm that described current character and is shown in input character viewing area 303.
According to the word element input equipment of the present invention, more can include returning unit 47, be used for cancelling described input One or more input characters that character viewing area is currently displaying so that at the beginning of described character browsing area is back to Beginning state.In the present embodiment, returning unit 47 can be corresponding with return key in Fig. 3 36, it is provided that make The character inputted, by cancelling the character currently inputted after pressing return key 36, can be deleted by user Remove, revise text.
According to the word element input equipment of the present invention, more can include character type switch unit 48, for working as word Switching character type when unit's data has multiple character type, so that the word after the display switching of character viewing area The character of element type, performs the input operation of other type character for user.In the present embodiment, Character type switch unit 48 can be corresponding with character type switch key 34 in Fig. 3, it is provided that user leads to Cross and after pressing character type switch key 34, switch current character type, and by the news of character type after switching Breath notice word element input equipment 3, to make character storage element 40 transfer the character of the character type after switching Data is also shown the character browsing area 301 giving display unit 41.As it was previously stated, described character type Including English, Chinese character, numeral or special symbol.
It should be noted that.Described character type can include English, Chinese character, numeral or special symbol etc.. Especially, when character type includes the ideogram as a example by Chinese character, the input of described character includes phonetic Basic entry mode or the quick input mode of phonetic, it is each that described phonetic basic entry mode includes with phonetic Individual combination letter gradually inputs, the quick input mode of described phonetic include with first pronunciation key element with second The combination of sound key element inputs.User can select required character by pressing character type switch key 36 Type also inputs.
It addition, the present invention separately provides a kind of character input method.Fig. 5 is showing character of the present invention input The schematic flow sheet of method, in combination with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this character input method comprises the following steps, first First carry out step S500.
In step S500, generate character viewing area 300.In the present embodiment, character is passed through when user When input equipment 3 starts character input function, i.e. can be raw on display screen 30 according to this startup message Becoming character viewing area 300, wherein, character viewing area 300 includes that character browsing area 301 shows with input character Show district 303, and character browsing area 301 includes first direction district 301a and second direction sub-district 301b. Then, step S502 is entered.
In step S502, according to the direction instruction action of first direction or second direction in character browsing area The first direction district 301a or second direction sub-district 301b of 301 shows character.In the present embodiment, When user needs to input character, carry out first direction or second direction by pressing four-way control key 32 Direction instruction action, word element input equipment can be according to the direction indication of the direction instruction action detected (" left " " right " directionkeys 320a as first direction, " on " D score directionkeys 320b is as second party To) so that at the first direction district 301a or second of the character browsing area 301 corresponding with direction indication The cyclically character in roll display character data in director district 301b, browses for user.Then, Carry out step S504.
In step S504, according to the direction instruction action detected, take show character or confirm current Character is the decision-making of input character.In the present embodiment, indicate when the direction detecting four-way control key 32 During action, it is assumed that the direction indication of current direction instruction action is first direction, then the decision-making made is The alternative word of cyclically roll display character data in first direction district 301a in character browsing area 301 Unit, chooses for user;When detecting two direction instruction actions before and after four-way control key 32 performs When direction indication changes, it is assumed that the direction indication of previous direction instruction action be first direction and After the direction indication of direction instruction action once be second direction, then the decision-making made is for first by character In the first direction district 301a of browsing area 301, the current character of display adds their confirmation and is shown by described character Show that, in input character viewing area 303, the direction indication further according to latter direction instruction action is sub by current operation District is switched to second direction sub-district 301b by first direction district 301a, in order at second direction sub-district 301b In the cyclically alternative character of roll display character data perform next character corresponding to this second direction Choose action.As can be seen here, when the direction indication of front and back two direction instruction action changes, after One direction indication have concurrently the current character shown by the instruction of previous direction is given up really into, and according to rear One direction instruction action shows the effect of next character, and one-touch action can realize needing to lead in prior art Cross secondary or operation that repeatedly button just can complete, relatively reduce touch potential, accelerate character input efficiency.
By above steps, can quickly complete the input of character, and when the character of required input Number is the most, and the effect that described character input method hinge structure can improve character input is the most aobvious Write.
It addition, the present invention remains a need for confirmation action, for confirming that required all characters have inputted complete the most. Therefore more can include step S506.
In step S506, it is judged that whether the current character of display is last character of required input. The most then proceed to step S508;Proceed character choose action if it is not, then return to step S500.
In step S508, add their confirmation to current character input described character as input character In character viewing area, 303 are shown, are accomplished character input operation.In the present embodiment, now, Input character viewing area 303 shows all characters inputted, and character browsing area 301 is then back to initially State.Because this confirmation action is prior art, therefore do not repeat them here.
Especially, according to aforementioned character input method, more can include cancelling input character viewing area 303 In currently displaying one or more input characters, and make character browsing area 301 be back to original state Return step, to carry out being deleted or modified of character.
According to aforementioned character input method, when character data has multiple character type, further include all Change the step of character type.In the present embodiment, the type of described character include English, Chinese character, numeral, Or special symbol.
According to aforementioned provided character input method, Fig. 6 to Figure 10 lists several and is applied to not Inputting example with the character of character type, wherein Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are applied It is that character type respectively English, numeral, special symbol, Chinese character (include phonetic basic entry mode or spelling The quick input mode of sound).
As shown in Figure 6, show that character input method provided by the present invention is applied to the input of English.And In conjunction with Fig. 3, as it can be seen, when user selects the character type of required input to be English, input character The first direction district 301a and second direction sub-district 301b of viewing area 303 presents at the beginning of English alphabet Beginning state, the current character i.e. shown is letter " A " (step 6.0), and now vernier is positioned at character browsing area The intersection location of first direction district 301a and second direction sub-district 301b in 301;When inputting letter Time " SONY ", first pressing " right " key of four-way control key 32, first direction district 301a presents Highlighted and cyclically roll display letter (step 6.1).It should be noted that, only here press " right " key For exemplary illustration, the present invention is not limited to this, in practical operation, presses the arbitrary of four-way control key 32 Key is all applicable, and has the function of equivalent.It addition, especially, second direction sub-district 301b is shown The letter shown is that the letter of district 301a with first direction keeps Tong Bu, i.e. second direction sub-district 301b meeting In the way of synchronous rolling, letter is shown corresponding to first direction district 301a.So, long by " right " Key is until the current letter that first direction district 301a shows is " S " (step 6.2).Now press " on " Key (also can press D score key, be primarily due to ensuing letter " O " letter " S " before, Therefore press " on " key can save the time pressed relatively), the most i.e. can confirm that this letter " S " and at input word Unit is shown in viewing area 303;On the other hand, due to press be represent second direction " on " Key, represents that the highlighted of current action is switched to corresponding with second direction by original first direction district 301a Second direction sub-district 301b, and cyclically roll display letter (step 6.3), should " on " key relatively " right " Key, direction indication there occurs change, has concurrently and really gives up the current character shown by previous actuation of keys Enter, and show that next character, one-touch action can realize in prior art according to a rear actuation of keys Need to be by secondary or operation that repeatedly button just can complete.The rest may be inferred, long press " on " key is until currently Character is shown as letter " O " (step 6.4).Press " left " key to confirm letter " O " and at input character Viewing area 303 is shown, and starts to choose letter " N " (step 6.5).Press D score key, confirm And show letter " N ", and start to choose letter " Y " (step 6.6).Length presses D score key until occurring Letter " Y " (step 6.7).Because letter " Y " is the last letter of required input " SONY ", Therefore confirm letter " Y " by acknowledgement key 322, and as the end of input of " SONY ", input character shows Show that district 303 is back to original state (step 6.8).It can be seen that by the finger changing four-way control key 32 Show direction so that a rear actuation of keys, in addition to basic direction instruction function, is attached with previous button Current character shown by action is given up really into function, can relatively reduce touch potential, and when required defeated When the character number that enters is the most, this effect can embody to become apparent from, and is greatly improved character input efficiency.With In prior art, input method input " SONY " of virtual digit key needs button 18 times, and by this Bright provided character input method only needs button 5 times, on touch potential in hinge structure Virtual digit key and QWERTY dummy keyboard effect are obvious, the most also can improve character input effect Rate.It addition, in the present embodiment, be to illustrate as a example by most commonly seen English, but not with This is limited, and this character input method is still applicable to other such as French, German, Italian, Spain Literary composition etc..
The character input method that Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 respectively illustrates the present invention and provide is applied to numeral and special The embodiment of symbol.In the figure 7, the original state of character browsing area 301 includes the current character of display For digital " 0 " (step 70);In fig. 8, the original state of character browsing area 301 includes working as of display Front character is special symbol ", " (step 70).Input method and aforementioned English because of the character of such type Input method be similar to, therefore do not repeating at this, its feature is equally, and four-way control key 32 is in direction The merit that in instruction action, the instruction action of previous direction is currently entered by latter direction instruction action with confirmation Can, reduce touch potential and improve character input efficiency.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 shows that character input method provided by the present invention is applied to the input of Chinese character, wherein, Fig. 9 is the embodiment showing phonetic basic entry mode, and Figure 10 is the display quick input mode of phonetic An embodiment.When carrying out Chinese character input, input character viewing area 303 includes phonetic/Chinese character input District 303a and Chinese character select district 303b.Referring initially to Fig. 9, with phonetic basic entry mode input Chinese character " rope " As a example by illustrate.First at original state (the current character of character browsing area 301 display of phonetic alphabet For letter " A ") under, the phonetic " SUO " of " rope " is inputted by pressing four-way control key 32, because of The input method of this part is identical with the input method of " SONY " shown in earlier figures 6, finally leads to Crossing and press acknowledgement key 322 and terminate the input of phonetic alphabet, input character viewing area 303 is back to initial shape State, so i.e. shows phonetic " SUO " at phonetic/character input area 303a, but otherwise varied, During input Pinyin letter, Chinese character selection district 303b can be according in phonetic/character input area 303a Pinyin Input situation and can show in real time the possible optional Chinese character corresponding with current input Pinyin with And to should the possible phrase of each optional Chinese character.So when at phonetic/character input area 303a input Pinyin " after SUO, Chinese character select district 303b according to this phonetic " SUO ", transfer in Chinese character data with phonetic " SUO " Corresponding multiple Chinese characters are also shown in Chinese character selects district 303b, choose for user.Its In, it is respective that described multiple Chinese characters can adjust it neatly by the input probability of statistics user Clooating sequence, so, it is possible to corresponding raising inputs speed.Due to, in abovementioned steps, by pressing Dynamic acknowledgement key 322 confirms letter " O ", and as the end of input of " SUO ", inputs character viewing area 303 are back to original state, and vernier now is the most by first direction district 301a in character browsing area 301 The intersection location of district 301b with second direction is transferred to Chinese character and selects the aobvious of first Chinese character in district 303b Show position.Again by pressing " left " key or " right " key of four-way control key 32, moving cursor, directly To moving to " rope ", can add their confirmation by pressing acknowledgement key 322 and at phonetic/character input area 303a This Chinese character of middle display " rope ".Further, when user need to input phrase " index " time, can be When vernier moves to " rope ", change the direction indication of four-way control key 32, i.e. press " on " key or D score Key not only in order to confirm Chinese character " rope " and to be shown in phonetic/character input area 303a, more can perform Carry out in the possible phrase of corresponding Chinese character " rope " that Chinese character " draws " chooses, when vernier moves to Chinese character When " drawing ", confirm by pressing acknowledgement key 322, complete the input that phrase " indexes ".
It is an embodiment of the quick input mode of phonetic at Figure 10.The quick input mode of phonetic and phonetic base The difference of this input mode is, phonetic basic entry mode is the phonetic needing gradually to input corresponding Chinese character Each composition letter, and the quick input mode of phonetic is by the phonetic corresponding with Chinese character is divided into first Pronunciation key element with second pronunciation key element, wherein first pronunciation key element for example, initial consonant (including: b, p, m, f, D, t, n, l, g, k, h, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s, y, w), second pronunciation want Element for example, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (including: a, o, e, i, u, v, ai, ei, ui, ao, ou, iu, ie, ve, er, An, en, in, un, vn, ang, eng, ing, ong), and the first pronunciation key element to correspond to character clear Looking at the first direction district 301a in district 301, the second pronunciation key element corresponds to second direction sub-district 301b, But being not limited thereto, the corresponding relation in first, second pronunciation key element and director district still can be made other and replace Changing or change, should have identical effect, the such as first pronunciation key element may correspond to character browsing area 301 Second direction sub-district 301b, second pronunciation key element then may correspond to first direction district 301a.Here need Illustrating, for some Chinese character (such as " ", phonetic is " a "), it only has simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and constitutes, therefore The shown by first direction district 301a first pronunciation key element in the present embodiment, in character browsing area 301 In in addition to all initial consonants, may additionally include a blank character (such as representing) with " * ".Still to input Chinese character Illustrate as a example by " rope ", at original state (the current word of character browsing area 301 display of phonetic alphabet Unit is blank character " * ") under, first pass through " left " key of four-way control key 32 or " right " key first Director district chooses initial consonant " S ", when the input of initial consonant " S " need to be confirmed, changes button direction, press Dynamic four-way control key 32 " on " key or D score key, and can choose in second direction sub-district 301b Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " UO ", finally when confirming the input of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " UO ", presses acknowledgement key 322, can spell The phonetic " SUO " of sound/character input area 303a display corresponding " rope ".Now, vernier is clear by character The intersection location of first direction district 301a and second direction sub-district 301b in district 301 of looking at is transferred to Chinese character Select the display position of first Chinese character in district 303b.It follows that with aforementioned phonetic basic entry mode Identical, choose in Chinese character selects district 303b and confirm required Chinese character " rope ", because of this part steps the most such as Aforementioned, therefore do not repeat them here.Phonetic basic entry mode relatively, the quick input mode of this phonetic more may be used Reducing touch potential, character input efficiency can be promoted further.
In sum, the word element input equipment described in embodiment of the present invention and method thereof, with prior art Compare, by providing a character browsing area with the sub-district of first direction and the sub-district of second direction, work as detecting Direction to front and back two direction instruction action changes, then effect produced by latter direction instruction action There is the current character to the instruction action of previous direction add their confirmation and complete input, refer to according to latter direction Showing that the direction indication of action carries out the character of later step and chooses action, latter direction instruction action instead of The partial function of confirmation action of the prior art, therefore the actuation of keys that direction indication changes can Realize prior art needs, by secondary or operation that repeatedly button just can complete, relatively reducing touch potential, Accelerate character input efficiency.
It addition, by aforementioned embodiments, by reducing touch potential, additional effect includes can be relative Reduce the structural damage to button itself, extend the service life of button.
Also, by aforementioned embodiments, its advantage further include more can alleviate user because of touch potential mistake Many and the operation fatigue that causes, strengthens operation comfort.
Further, embodiment of the present invention is by providing one to have the sub-district of first direction and the sub-district of second direction Character browsing area so that word element input equipment the most fast facilitates, has more neat and artistic visual effect.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing in above-described embodiment method The program that can be by completes to instruct relevant hardware, and described program can be stored in a computer can Reading in storage medium, described storage medium can include such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc..
Although the present invention is open as above with preferred embodiment, but it is not for limiting the present invention, any Those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can make possible variation and Amendment, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be defined in the range of standard with the claims in the present invention.

Claims (20)

1. a word element input equipment, including:
Character storage element, is used for storing character data;
Display unit;
Direction indicating member, for carrying out the direction instruction action of first direction, second direction;
Detecting unit, for detecting the direction instruction action in the indicating member of direction;
It is characterized in that, described word element input equipment further includes:
Viewing area signal generating unit, for generating character viewing area by described display unit, described character shows Show that district includes character browsing area and input character viewing area;Described character browsing area includes referring to first direction Show the sub-district of first direction corresponding to action and the second direction sub-district corresponding with second direction instruction action, For showing character according to the instruction action of described direction;And
Decision package, the direction in the direction indicating member detected according to described detecting unit refers to Show action, take show character or confirm the decision-making that current character is input character, wherein, when detecting Front and back the direction of two direction instruction actions changes, then according to latter direction instruction action to previous direction The current character of instruction action adds their confirmation and completes input, and according to the finger of latter direction instruction action Show that direction carries out follow-up character and chooses action.
Device the most according to claim 1, wherein, described decision package is configured to: detect when described In the case of survey unit detects the instruction action of described direction, according to the instruction side of described direction instruction action To, perform corresponding with the instruction action of described direction in the sub-district of described first direction or the sub-district of second direction Choosing of character.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include confirmation unit, for institute State the current character shown by character browsing area to confirm, using by described character as input character defeated Enter in character viewing area and shown.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when character type includes Chinese character, institute Stating input character viewing area and further include phonetic/character input area and Chinese character selection district, described Chinese character selects district's energy Show the one or more alternative Chinese character corresponding with institute input Pinyin and corresponding with described alternative Chinese character standby Select phrase, and according to described direction instruction action display character and current character can be shown phonetic/ Character input area.
Device the most according to claim 1, wherein, in described character browsing area, works as around described Front character show alternative character, wherein said alternative character show include selected current character upper, Under, on any direction in left and right four direction.
Device the most according to claim 1, also includes character type switch unit, in character class Switch between type so that the character of the type after the display switching of described character viewing area.
Device the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, described device is mobile phone, shadow Sound player or hand-held recreational machine.
Device the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, described input character viewing area The character being inputted He being confirmed can be shown.
Device the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, when one or more inputs When character is revoked, described character browsing area is back to original state.
Device the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, dynamic according to the instruction of described direction Make, in the sub-district of described first direction or the sub-district of second direction, be highlighted described character browsing area.
11. 1 kinds of word element input equipments, including:
Display unit;
Direction instruction detecting unit, for detecting the direction instruction action of first direction, second direction;
It is characterized in that, described word element input equipment further includes:
Viewing area signal generating unit, for generating character viewing area by described display unit, described character shows Show that district includes character browsing area and input character viewing area;Described character browsing area includes referring to first direction Show the sub-district of first direction corresponding to action and the second direction sub-district corresponding with second direction instruction action, For showing character according to the instruction action of described direction;And
Decision package, for the direction instruction action detected according to described direction instruction detecting unit, Take show character or confirm the decision-making that current character is input character, wherein, when detecting before and after two side Change to the direction of instruction action, then according to latter direction instruction action to the instruction action of previous direction Current character add their confirmation and complete input, and enter according to the direction indication of latter direction instruction action The follow-up character of row chooses action.
12. devices according to claim 11, wherein, described decision package is configured to: as described side In the case of instruction detecting unit detects the instruction action of described direction, according to the instruction action of described direction Direction indication, perform and the instruction action of described direction in the sub-district of described first direction or the sub-district of second direction Choosing of corresponding character.
13. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that further include confirmation unit, for institute State the current character shown by character browsing area to confirm, using by described character as input character defeated Enter in character viewing area and shown.
14. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that when character type includes Chinese character, institute Stating input character viewing area and further include phonetic/character input area and Chinese character selection district, described Chinese character selects district's energy Show the one or more alternative Chinese character corresponding with institute input Pinyin and corresponding with described alternative Chinese character standby Select phrase, and according to described direction instruction action display character and current character is shown at phonetic/Chinese character Input area.
15. devices according to claim 11, wherein, in described character browsing area, work as around described Front character show alternative character, wherein said alternative character show include selected current character upper, Under, on any direction in left and right four direction.
16. devices according to claim 11, also include character type switch unit, in character class Switch between type so that the character of the type after the display switching of described character viewing area.
17. according to the device according to any one of claim 11 to 16, wherein, described device be mobile phone, Audio and video player or hand-held recreational machine.
18. according to the device according to any one of claim 11 to 16, and wherein, described input character shows District can show the character being inputted He being confirmed.
19. according to the device according to any one of claim 11 to 16, wherein, when one or more is defeated Entering character when being revoked, described character browsing area is back to original state.
20. according to the device according to any one of claim 11 to 16, wherein, indicates according to described direction Action, is highlighted described character browsing area in the sub-district of described first direction or the sub-district of second direction.
CN201310059492.7A 2008-07-04 2008-07-04 Word element input equipment Expired - Fee Related CN103176618B (en)

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