CN103174332A - Electromagnetic lock of metro safety door - Google Patents

Electromagnetic lock of metro safety door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103174332A
CN103174332A CN2013101249977A CN201310124997A CN103174332A CN 103174332 A CN103174332 A CN 103174332A CN 2013101249977 A CN2013101249977 A CN 2013101249977A CN 201310124997 A CN201310124997 A CN 201310124997A CN 103174332 A CN103174332 A CN 103174332A
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
electromagnetic lock
iron core
electromagnetic
fixedly connected
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Pending
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CN2013101249977A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴婷
郗明
李帅
王廷玉
东晨
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吴婷
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Priority to CN2013101249977A priority Critical patent/CN103174332A/en
Publication of CN103174332A publication Critical patent/CN103174332A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetic lock of a metro safety door. The electromagnetic lock comprises a fixed base, wherein a main bracket is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the fixed base; a top mounting bracket is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the front surface of the main bracket; a spring is arranged at the bottom of the top mounting bracket; the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of a transmission column; the bottom of the transmission column is fixedly connected with a transmission bracket; the bottom of the transmission bracket is fixedly connected with the top of a locking column; the left end and the right end of the transmission bracket are respectively connected with an iron core; the top of each iron core is fixedly connected with the bottom of an electromagnetic coil; and the tops of the two electromagnetic coils are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the top mounting bracket respectively. The electromagnetic lock of the metro safety door safely and reliably rises and lowers a locking column into a locking hole of a metro station, so that the safety door can be normally opened and locked; the quality of the electromagnetic lock can be improved; and the service life of the electromagnetic lock is prolonged.

Description

A kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electromagnetic lock technical field, particularly relate to a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of people's living standard, the subway conduct fast, the vehicles are extensively universal in many metropolis easily, become the indispensable important vehicles in people's routine work life.
For present subway, in order to guarantee the personal safety as well as the property safety of passenger when platform is waited, usually on the platform of each website, safety door is installed.Safety door usually adopts electromagnetic lock that safety door latch is fixed on platform and (is specifically as follows on the fixed gate that is locked on platform) as the barrier that ensures passenger safety.
For present station platform safety door electromagnetic lock, it generally comprises the parts such as lock housing, electromagnetic coil, iron core, spring, lock, transmission bracket and photoelectric sensor.Wherein, lock housing is used for fixing all electromagnetic lock parts, and electromagnet is used for pull-core, and transmission bracket is with iron core and lock rigid connection, and spring is used for resetting to lock, and photoelectric sensor is used for the lock-out state of perception electromagnetic lock.The original state of electromagnetic lock is lock-out state, the bottom photoelectric sensor be blocked output locking close signal, after electromagnetic lock powered on, electromagnetic coil picked up iron core, iron core drives lock by transmission bracket lock is lifted, and at this moment the top photoelectric sensor is blocked and exports the lock start signal; After the electromagnetic lock dead electricity, spring rebounds lock, and lock resets.
but, the iron core of existing station platform safety door electromagnetic lock and lock be not on same axis, the transmission mechanism that connects both is a right angle metal frame, when iron core drives lock by transmission bracket, the power that lock is subject to not is the power of vertical direction, but the power angled with lockhole, so, lock also will on platform, the sidewall of lockhole applies certain pressure to being positioned at when lifting, the frictional force of lock and lockhole wall has just increased greatly, and this frictional force has seriously hindered lifting of lock, finally can not realize swimmingly lifting and falling of lock, cause safety door normally to open and to lock, the situation that " card pauses " or " stuck " easily occur.
Therefore, at present in the urgent need to developing a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock, its can safely and reliably the lock in electromagnetic lock be lifted and under drop in lockhole, guarantee normal the unlatching and the locked secure door on subway platform, be conducive to improve the quality of electromagnetic lock, extend the application life of electromagnetic lock.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock, it is simple and reasonable for structure, can safely and reliably the lock in electromagnetic lock be lifted and under drop in lockhole, guarantee normal the unlatching and the locked secure door on subway platform, be conducive to improve quality and the operating efficiency of electromagnetic lock, extend the application life of electromagnetic lock, be of great practical significance.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock, comprise firm banking, the rear end of described firm banking is fixedly installed main support, and described main support front upper is fixedly installed the top mounting bracket;
The bottom center position of described top mounting bracket is provided with a spring, and described spring bottom is fixedly connected with the top that takes off post, and is fixedly connected with a transmission bracket bottom described taking off post;
The bottom of described transmission bracket is fixedly connected with the top of a lock;
The two ends, left and right of described transmission bracket are connected with an iron core respectively, and the top of each described iron core is fixedly connected with bottom an electromagnetic coil, and described two electromagnetic coils are fixedly installed in respectively the two ends, positive left and right of described main support.
Wherein, the bottom centre position of described transmission bracket is fixedly connected with the top of described lock, and described lock runs through described firm banking processus aboralis for the bottom surface of described firm banking.
Wherein, the two ends, left and right of described transmission bracket have respectively a support arm, have an iron core construction opening on each support arm, and each described iron core construction opening is fixedly connected with a described iron core.
Wherein, the described iron core construction opening opening that is cross direction profiles.
Wherein, described iron core construction opening is for being the opening of " U " font.
Wherein, described spring is the spring of screw type.
Wherein, the described front that takes off post is provided with a mounting frame for sensor, and the left and right sides at two ends, described mounting frame for sensor up and down is separately installed with a pair of the first photoelectric sensor and a pair of the second photoelectric sensor.
Wherein, described two electromagnetic coils are fixedly installed in respectively the two ends, positive left and right of described main support by four bolts.
By above technical scheme provided by the invention as seen, compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock, it is simple and reasonable for structure, can safely and reliably the lock in electromagnetic lock be lifted and under drop in lockhole, guarantee on subway platform normal the unlatching and the locked secure door, be conducive to improve quality and the operating efficiency of electromagnetic lock, extend the application life of electromagnetic lock, be of great practical significance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the elevation of a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock provided by the invention after removing iron core and electromagnetic coil;
Fig. 4 is the top view of a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock provided by the invention after removing iron core and electromagnetic coil;
In figure, 10 is firm banking, and 20 is main support, 30 is the top mounting bracket, and 40 is mounting frame for sensor, and 1 is spring, 2 for taking off post, and 3 is transmission bracket, and 4 is lock, 5 is support arm, and 6 is the iron core construction opening, and 7 is iron core, 8 is electromagnetic coil, 80 is bolt, and 41 is the first photoelectric sensor, and 42 is the second photoelectric sensor.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the present invention program, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the invention provides a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock, comprise firm banking 10, the rear end of described firm banking 10 is fixedly installed main support 20, and described main support 20 front upper are fixedly installed top mounting bracket 30.
Need to prove, two ingredients that described main support 20 and described top mounting bracket 30 can same supports, namely described main support 20 and described top mounting bracket 30 can be an integrally formed integral body,
In the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the bottom center position of described top mounting bracket 30 is provided with the spring 1 of a screw type, described spring 1 bottom is fixedly connected with 2 tops that take off post, described 2 bottoms that take off post are fixedly connected with a transmission bracket 3(and are specifically as follows described transmission bracket 3 and are enclosed within on described 2 outer walls that take off post), the bottom centre position of described transmission bracket 3 is fixedly connected with the top of a lock 4, and described lock 4 runs through described firm banking 10 processus aboralis for the bottom surface of described firm banking 10.
In the present invention, for the metro safety door locked that realizes electromagnetic lock is installed, has lockhole under described lock 4, described lockhole is positioned at platform to be locked (for example subway platform ground) top or the surface-mounted fixed gate arch of subway platform, certainly can also be other permanent positions, the shape of described lockhole, size and the shape of described lock 4, big or small corresponding coupling.
referring to Fig. 4, the two ends, left and right of described transmission bracket 3 have respectively a support arm 5, the iron core construction opening 6 that has a cross direction profiles on each support arm, in the lump referring to Fig. 1, each described iron core construction opening 6 is fixedly connected with an iron core 7, the top of each described iron core 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electromagnetic coil 8 of the rear adsorbable iron core that powers on, described two electromagnetic coils 8 (are that described electromagnetic coil 8 is threaded with described main support 20 by the two ends, positive left and right that four bolts 80 are fixedly installed in described main support 20 respectively, certainly, can also be other fixed form, for example clamping).
On specific implementation, referring to Fig. 4, described iron core construction opening 6 is preferably the opening that is " U " font.In addition, according to user's needs, can also be designed to the opening of other shapes, be for example rectangle.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described 2 fronts that take off post are provided with a mounting frame for sensor 40, the left and right sides at described mounting frame for sensor two ends Shang Xia 40 is separately installed with a pair of the first photoelectric sensor 41 and a pair of the second photoelectric sensor 42, and described the first photoelectric sensor 41 and the second photoelectric sensor 42 are for detection of the lock-out state of electromagnetic lock of the present invention.
Need to prove, the original state of electromagnetic lock of the present invention is lock-out state, when the second photoelectric sensor 42 that is positioned at mounting frame for sensor 40 bottoms is blocked, the output locking closes signal, after electromagnetic lock powers on, electromagnetic coil 8 picks up iron core 7, iron core 7 drives locks 4 by transmission bracket 3 and realizes lock 4 is lifted, and the first photoelectric sensor 41 that at this moment is positioned at mounting frame for sensor 40 tops is blocked and exports the lock start signal; After the electromagnetic lock dead electricity, under the elastic force effect of spring 1, lock 4 is rebounded, electromagnetic lock resets.
For subway safe door electromagnetic lock provided by the invention, compare with existing electromagnetic lock, the present invention has not only increased the number of electromagnetic coil and iron core, to increase the power that lock is lifted; Simultaneously, also further improved the transmission bracket 3 that is used for lifting lock 4, transmission bracket 3 is designed to have respectively at the two ends, left and right the support arm 5 of iron core construction opening, the global shape of transmission bracket 3 is symmetrical "Ji" type, thereby after electromagnetic lock powers on, two electromagnetic coils 8 pick up an iron core 7 respectively, under the suction of electromagnetic coil 8, two iron cores 7 that are fixedly connected with the two ends, left and right of transmission bracket 3, can be positioned at the middle lock 4 of transmission bracket 3 by transmission bracket 3 drives, make lock 4 move upward.at this moment, due to the left and right sides of lock 4 be subject to the upper pulling force equal and opposite in direction, and be all the pulling force on vertical direction, so two ends, left and right stress equalization of lock 4, make the lock 4 can be steady, vertically be lifted from lockhole, and guarantee can not rub with the lockhole sidewall, therefore, the present invention can allow lock 4 lift swimmingly and under drop in lockhole, avoid safety door normally to open and to lock, the situation that " card pauses " or " stuck " can not occur, can greatly extend the application life of electromagnetic lock, reduce the use cost of safeguarding of subway safe door.
In addition, for subway safe door electromagnetic lock provided by the invention, for the size that guarantees electromagnetic lock is suitable, two pairs of photoelectric sensors are placed on the centre position of whole electromagnetic lock, the dismounting flow process when further having simplified the electromagnetic lock cleaning.
Need to prove, for subway safe door electromagnetic lock provided by the invention, it efficiently solves original electromagnetic lock in use multiple " card " and " stuck " problem, makes the adhesive of lock and whereabouts smooth and easy.Simultaneously, this electromagnetic lock Design of Mechanical Structure is reasonable, adopts the symmetrical expression design, and modular construction simply is easy to process, disassemble, clean, and is installed on convenient disassembly.In addition, when former electromagnetic lock broke down, the fault on its frame for movement (transmission bracket distortion), can't complete local maintenance often, and the design of electromagnetic lock of the present invention on its frame for movement is very reasonable, has reduced greatly this type of fault; In addition, the price of buying former factory electromagnetic lock is very expensive, and this electromagnetic lock belongs to the production domesticization product, and is cheap.
In sum, compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of subway safe door electromagnetic lock, it is simple and reasonable for structure, can safely and reliably the lock in electromagnetic lock be lifted and under drop in lockhole, guarantee on subway platform normal the unlatching and the locked secure door, be conducive to improve quality and the operating efficiency of electromagnetic lock, extend the application life of electromagnetic lock, be of great practical significance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a subway safe door electromagnetic lock, is characterized in that, comprises firm banking (10), and the rear end of described firm banking (10) is fixedly installed main support (20), and described main support (20) front upper is fixedly installed top mounting bracket (30);
The bottom center position of described top mounting bracket (30) is provided with a spring (1), and described spring (1) bottom is fixedly connected with (2) top that takes off post, and is fixedly connected with a transmission bracket (3) bottom described taking off post (2);
The bottom of described transmission bracket (3) is fixedly connected with the top of a lock (4);
The two ends, left and right of described transmission bracket (3) are connected with an iron core (7) respectively, the top of each described iron core (7) is fixedly connected with bottom an electromagnetic coil (8), and described two electromagnetic coils (8) are fixedly installed in respectively the two ends, positive left and right of described main support (20).
2. electromagnetic lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom centre position of described transmission bracket (3) is fixedly connected with the top of described lock (4), and described lock (4) runs through described firm banking (10) processus aboralis for the bottom surface of described firm banking (10).
3. electromagnetic lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two ends, left and right of described transmission bracket (3) have respectively a support arm (5), have an iron core construction opening (6) on each support arm, each described iron core construction opening (6) is fixedly connected with a described iron core (7).
4. electromagnetic lock as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described iron core construction opening (6) is the opening of cross direction profiles.
5. electromagnetic lock as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described iron core construction opening (6) is for being the opening of " U " font.
6. electromagnetic lock as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described spring (1) is the spring of screw type.
7. electromagnetic lock as described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described taking off post (2) front is provided with a mounting frame for sensor (40), and the left and right sides at two ends, described mounting frame for sensor (40) up and down is separately installed with a pair of the first photoelectric sensor (41) and a pair of the second photoelectric sensor (42).
8. electromagnetic lock as described in any one in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, described two electromagnetic coils (8) are fixedly installed in respectively the two ends, positive left and right of described main support (20) by four bolts (80).
CN2013101249977A 2013-04-12 2013-04-12 Electromagnetic lock of metro safety door Pending CN103174332A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101249977A CN103174332A (en) 2013-04-12 2013-04-12 Electromagnetic lock of metro safety door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101249977A CN103174332A (en) 2013-04-12 2013-04-12 Electromagnetic lock of metro safety door

Publications (1)

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CN103174332A true CN103174332A (en) 2013-06-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106193819A (en) * 2014-06-13 2016-12-07 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Electromagnetic door lock
CN113533167A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-22 深圳市瑞锋仪器有限公司 Air permeability tester

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101230768A (en) * 2008-01-30 2008-07-30 广州市暨嘉信息科技有限公司 Electromagnetic lock
CN201314158Y (en) * 2008-10-18 2009-09-23 山东鲁能奥特科技有限公司 Electromagnetic lock provided with sensor
CN201627460U (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-11-10 邓云汉 Vehicle head lock
CN203213731U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-25 吴婷 Subway emergency gate electromagnetic lock

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101230768A (en) * 2008-01-30 2008-07-30 广州市暨嘉信息科技有限公司 Electromagnetic lock
CN201314158Y (en) * 2008-10-18 2009-09-23 山东鲁能奥特科技有限公司 Electromagnetic lock provided with sensor
CN201627460U (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-11-10 邓云汉 Vehicle head lock
CN203213731U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-25 吴婷 Subway emergency gate electromagnetic lock

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106193819A (en) * 2014-06-13 2016-12-07 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Electromagnetic door lock
CN106193819B (en) * 2014-06-13 2019-03-01 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Electromagnetic door lock
CN113533167A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-22 深圳市瑞锋仪器有限公司 Air permeability tester

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Application publication date: 20130626