CN103171341B - Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser - Google Patents

Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103171341B
CN103171341B CN201310103069.2A CN201310103069A CN103171341B CN 103171341 B CN103171341 B CN 103171341B CN 201310103069 A CN201310103069 A CN 201310103069A CN 103171341 B CN103171341 B CN 103171341B
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China
Prior art keywords
blackboard eraser
dust
roller
magnetic force
blackboard
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310103069.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103171341A (en
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郭世夫
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Individual
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Abstract

An autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser comprises a blackboard eraser body and a control system. Electricity is supplied to a motor through a battery pack. A drive motor drives a pair of roller shafts to rotate through the fact that a primary reduction gear pair and a secondary reduction gear pair, wherein the pair of roller shafts are provided with roller erasers installed in a sleeved mode. Each roller eraser is a cylindrical wiping roller composed of a spongy body and a layer of soft abrasion resistant fibers, wherein the spongy body has an absorption function, and the layer of soft abrasion resistant fibers surrounds the spongy body. A dust absorption motor drives an air suction fan to rotate. Chalk dust stuck to the roller erasers is absorbed through a dust adsorption port and enters a dust accumulation box through a dust outlet. When the dust accumulation box is full of the chalk dust, a position sensor sends out a signal for warning. The dust accumulation box is pulled out and the chalk dust is poured. A blackboard eraser handheld cover is easy to hold in shape. Decorative patterns used for increasing friction are arranged on the blackboard eraser handheld cover in an engraved mode. The blackboard eraser handheld cover is connected with the blackboard eraser body through bolts. A switch capable of being easily pressed by an index finger is installed on the blackboard eraser handheld cover. Magnetic force strips are installed on the periphery of the lower side of the blackboard eraser body. The magnetic force is controlled through a magnetic force controller and the switch. The autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser has the advantages of being compact in structure and good in motion performance, relieving labor intensity of a teacher for wiping a blackboard, reducing the amount of spreading chalk dust, and being environment-friendly, healthy and the like.

Description

Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser
Technical field
The technology of the present invention relates generally to a kind of electric blackboard eraser, is specially adapted to, by a lot of occasion of chalk writing, belong to culture and education fixture fields.
Background technology
Chalk dust problem has had a strong impact on the healthy of people, also causes certain pollution to environment.Electric dustless blackboard eraser mainly contains two types in the market: one is electronic dust suction blackboard and supporting blackboard eraser.It is the derivatives exchanging miniature electronic dust catcher, high pressure dust-absorbing plate is placed in after Glass blackboard or wooden blackboard, with the ordinary blackboard eraser blackboard wiping made with hairbrush or porous material, play the effect of adsorption of dust equally, dust is adsorbed in blackboard eraser.Principle is that dust is attached on plate face in the high-voltage electrostatic field that plate face is formed, and its charge polarity is in neutral.When the blackboard eraser that dust is moved has been wiped, its charge polarity is identical with hardboard polarity and be ostracised, because blackboard eraser polarity under the effect of highfield corona of movement is contrary with hardboard polarity, so the dust wiped by the polarity repulsion of high-pressure polar plate in blackboard eraser hairbrush or porous material, blackboard eraser plays the effect of dust suction; Two is ash-collecting blackboard erasers.Principle utilizes the rotating vane bottom blackboard eraser to rotate to produce air suction, and be drawn into by the dust produced in wiping process in blackboard eraser chamber, dust is sent in dust bag by the relative low pressure produced due to blade, reaches the effect of dust suction.
Although the said goods has been tending towards ripe and technically in the educational system extensive use of the developed country such as American-European-Japanese, the structure of dust collector more complicated of above-mentioned electric blackboard eraser, expensive, be difficult to apply in China.
Solve the problem of the environmental pollution of removing chalk dust, dust first should be made to depart from from the appearance dirt face of blackboard eraser; Secondly the chalk dust that reply departs from carries out effective collection and catches.For above problem, on the basis that existing blackboard eraser product is investigated, in conjunction with the knowledge of learned machinery and dust removal by ventilation related fields, invent the electric dustless blackboard eraser that a kind of structure is simple, pick-up performance is good.
Summary of the invention
Proposition of the present invention, is intended to solve the use problem that existing blackboard eraser wiping labour intensity is large, chalk dust is large.
Technical solution of the present invention is real like this:
A kind of Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser, comprise blackboard eraser and control system, it is characterized in that described blackboard eraser is by blackboard eraser, jackshaft, primary speed-down gear mesh, drive motors, battery pack, dust sucting motor, switch, lid held by blackboard eraser, attachment screw, blower fan, laying dust box, position sensor and alarm, dust mouth, suction port, roller is wiped, roller shaft, double-reduction gear pair, magnetic strip, magnetic force control forms, drive motors, battery pack, dust sucting motor, laying dust box is fixed in blackboard eraser, jackshaft, roller shaft is bearing in blackboard eraser by bearing, drive motors output shaft is installed the driving gear of primary speed-down gear mesh, the driven gear of primary speed-down gear mesh is housed on the right side of jackshaft, the right driving gear of double-reduction gear is equipped with in left side, the right driven gear of double-reduction gear is 2 gears be arranged symmetrically with, be set with roller on the right side of 2 roller shaft driven gears that installation double-reduction gear in left side is right respectively to wipe, dust sucting motor output shaft installs blower fan, suck through suction port being bonded at the chalk dust that roller smears and being with dust inlet and outlet port to enter in laying dust box, probe in laying dust box and be arranged on position sensor on blackboard eraser and alarm, laying dust box can freely plug, when chalk dust is full, can takes out and outwell, the following surrounding of blackboard eraser installs magnetic strip, and magnetic force control is arranged in blackboard eraser, and blackboard eraser is held lid and is connected with blackboard eraser by attachment screw, and it installs switch, described control system forms closed-loop path by battery pack, switch, drive motors, dust sucting motor, position sensor and alarm, magnetic force control wired in series, switch leads to, drive motors, dust sucting motor rotate and start blackboard wiping, laying dust box is full, position sensor sends signal and makes alarm equipment alarm, magnetic force control controls magnetic strip magnetic force and reduces, switch closes, drive motors, electric dust sucting motor stop operating, magnetic force control controls magnetic strip magnetic force and increases, and blackboard eraser is adsorbed on magnetic blackboard.
Described roller shaft is 1 or many, and on it, the roller of suit is wiped and formed tubular wiping roller by by adsorbing cavernous body is outer around the soft abrasion resistant fibrous silk of one deck.
Described blackboard eraser is held its profile of lid and is made the shape being easy to hand and holding, and is carved with the decorative pattern increasing friction, and the forefinger that switch is arranged on hand is easily pressed onto position.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is apparent, is mainly manifested in:
1, with battery-powered, driven by motor motility is good;
2, slow down by train of reduction gears, reasonable in design, compact conformation;
3, inhale the chalk dust be bonded on the roller of absorption affinity with blower fan, enter laying dust box through guide passage, pick-up performance is good.
4, laying dust box, roller wipe dismantled and assembled replacing, increase blackboard eraser service life;
5, laying dust box completely can be reported to the police, and is convenient to outwell chalk dust in time;
6, the labour intensity of teacher's blackboard wiping is alleviated;
7, reduce chalk dust to fly upward, environment protection health;
8, the used time is not adsorbed on blackboard, is convenient to store, and conveniently reuses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention has accompanying drawing 7 width.
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 1 double-reduction gear to 17 location arrangements figure
Fig. 6 is control system block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is simulate assemble figure of the present invention.
In figure, 1, blackboard eraser, 2, jackshaft, 3, primary speed-down gear mesh, 4, drive motors, 5, battery pack, 6, dust sucting motor, 7, switch, 8, lid held by blackboard eraser, and 9, attachment screw, 10, blower fan, 11, laying dust box, 12, position sensor and alarm, 13, dust mouth, 14, suction port, 15, roller wipes, 16, roller shaft, 17, double-reduction gear pair, 18, magnetic strip, 19, magnetic force control.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of Autorotation roller type dust-suction blackboard eraser shown in Fig. 4, comprises blackboard eraser and control system, it is characterized in that described blackboard eraser is by blackboard eraser 1, jackshaft 2, primary speed-down gear mesh 3, drive motors 4, battery pack 5, dust sucting motor 6, switch 7, lid 8 held by blackboard eraser, attachment screw 9, blower fan 10, laying dust box 11, position sensor and alarm 12, dust mouth 13, suction port 14, roller wipes 15, roller shaft 16, double-reduction gear is to 17, magnetic strip 18, magnetic force control 19 forms, drive motors 4, battery pack 5, dust sucting motor 6, laying dust box 11 is fixed in blackboard eraser 1, jackshaft 2, roller shaft 16 is bearing in blackboard eraser 1 by bearing, drive motors 4 output shaft is installed the driving gear of primary speed-down gear mesh 3, the driven gear of primary speed-down gear mesh 3 is housed on the right side of jackshaft 2, left side be equipped with double-reduction gear to 17 driving gear, double-reduction gear is 2 gears be arranged symmetrically with to the driven gear of 17, and 2 roller shafts 16 install double-reduction gear to being set with roller wiping 15 on the right side of the driven gear of 17 in left side respectively, dust sucting motor 6 output shaft installs blower fan 10, through suction port 14, the chalk dust be bonded in roller wiping 15 is sucked and is with dust inlet and outlet port 13 to enter in laying dust box 11, probe in laying dust box 11 and be arranged on position sensor on blackboard eraser 1 and alarm 12, laying dust box 11 can freely plug, when chalk dust is full, can takes out and outwell, blackboard eraser 1 below surrounding installs magnetic strip 18, and magnetic force control 19 is arranged in blackboard eraser 1, and blackboard eraser is held lid 8 and is connected with blackboard eraser 1 by attachment screw 9, and it installs switch 7, described control system is by battery pack 5, switch 7, drive motors 4, dust sucting motor 6, position sensor and alarm 12, magnetic force control 19 forms closed-loop path with wired in series, switch 7 leads to, drive motors 4, dust sucting motor 6 rotates and starts blackboard wiping, laying dust box 11 is full, position sensor sends signal and makes alarm equipment alarm, magnetic force control 19 controls magnetic strip 18 magnetic force and reduces, switch 7 closes, drive motors 4, electricity dust sucting motor 6 stops operating, magnetic force control 19 controls magnetic strip 18 magnetic force and increases, blackboard eraser is made to be adsorbed on magnetic blackboard, be convenient to blackboard eraser deposit and reuse with teacher.
Roller shaft 16 is 1 or many, on it, the roller wiping 15 of suit forms tubular wiping roller by by adsorbing cavernous body is outer around the soft abrasion resistant fibrous silk of one deck, is sleeved on roller shaft 16, is convenient to wearing and tearing and changes, wiping effect is good, is easy to absorption chalk dust and is bonded on roller and is siphoned away by blower fan.
Blackboard eraser is held its profile of lid 8 and is made the shape being easy to hand and holding, and is carved with the decorative pattern increasing friction, and during use, teacher holds blackboard eraser and holds lid 8, with lighter defeating to blackboard and move wiping along letter written with chalk.The forefinger that switch 7 is arranged on hand is easily pressed onto position.
The present invention has following innovative point:
1, compact conformation, by powered battery, motor drives reduction gearing to drive roller to wipe wiping black surround to deceleration, Windsor, alleviates the labour intensity of teacher's blackboard wiping;
2, drive blower fan with motor, chalk dust is sucked laying dust box, reduce chalk dust and fly upward, environment protection health;
3, roller is wiped as multiple, and form tubular wiping roller by by adsorbing cavernous body is outer around one deck soft abrasion resistant fibrous silk, be sleeved on roller shaft, be convenient to change, wiping effect is good, is easy to adsorb chalk dust and is bonded on roller and is siphoned away by blower fan;
4, laying dust box disassembled and assembled freely, when chalk dust is full, position sensor sends signal and makes alarm equipment alarm, pulls down after outwelling chalk dust and is loaded on use.
5, control the magnetic force size of magnetic strip with magnetic force control, during use blackboard eraser, reduction magnetic force, alleviates the resistance that teacher's mobile blackboard is wiped, and increases magnetic force, make blackboard eraser be adsorbed on magnetic blackboard without during blackboard eraser, is convenient to deposit reuse with teacher;
6, hold blackboard eraser when teacher uses and hold lid, with lighter defeating to blackboard and move wiping along letter written with chalk, the forefinger that switch 7 is arranged on hand is easily pressed onto position, and switch is convenient.

Claims (3)

1. an Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser, comprises blackboard eraser and control system, it is characterized in that described blackboard eraser is by blackboard eraser (1), jackshaft (2), primary speed-down gear mesh (3), drive motors (4), battery pack (5), dust sucting motor (6), switch (7), lid (8) held by blackboard eraser, attachment screw (9), blower fan (10), laying dust box (11), position sensor and alarm (12), dust mouth (13), suction port (14), roller wipes (15), roller shaft (16), double-reduction gear is to (17), magnetic strip (18), magnetic force control (19) forms, drive motors (4), battery pack (5), dust sucting motor (6), laying dust box (11) is fixed in blackboard eraser (1), jackshaft (2), roller shaft (16) is bearing in blackboard eraser (1) by bearing, drive motors (4) output shaft is installed the driving gear of primary speed-down gear mesh (3), the driven gear of primary speed-down gear mesh (3) is equipped with on jackshaft (2) right side, the driving gear of double-reduction gear to (17) is equipped with in left side, double-reduction gear is 2 gears be arranged symmetrically with to the driven gear of (17), and 2 roller shafts (16) install double-reduction gear to being set with roller wiping (15) on the right side of the driven gear of (17) in left side respectively, dust sucting motor (6) output shaft installs blower fan (10), through suction port (14), the chalk dust be bonded on roller wiping (15) is sucked and is with dust inlet and outlet port (13) to enter in laying dust box (11), probe in laying dust box (11) and be arranged on position sensor on blackboard eraser (1) and alarm (12), laying dust box (11) can freely plug, when chalk dust is full, can takes out and outwell, blackboard eraser (1) below surrounding installs magnetic strip (18), magnetic force control (19) is arranged in blackboard eraser (1), blackboard eraser is held lid (8) and is connected with blackboard eraser (1) by attachment screw (9), it is installed switch (7), described control system is by battery pack (5), switch (7), drive motors (4), dust sucting motor (6), position sensor and alarm (12), magnetic force control (19) forms closed-loop path with wired in series, switch (7) leads to, drive motors (4), dust sucting motor (6) rotates and starts blackboard wiping, laying dust box (11) is full, position sensor sends signal and makes alarm equipment alarm, magnetic force control (19) controls magnetic strip (18) magnetic force and reduces, switch (7) closes, drive motors (4), electricity dust sucting motor (6) stops operating, magnetic force control (19) controls magnetic strip (18) magnetic force and increases, blackboard eraser is adsorbed on magnetic blackboard.
2. a kind of Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described roller shaft (16) is 1 or many, on it, roller wiping (15) of suit forms tubular wiping roller by by adsorbing cavernous body is outer around the soft abrasion resistant fibrous silk of one deck.
3. a kind of Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described blackboard eraser is held lid (8) its profile and made the shape being easy to hand and holding, and being carved with the decorative pattern increasing friction, the forefinger that switch (7) is arranged on hand is easily pressed onto position.
CN201310103069.2A 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser Expired - Fee Related CN103171341B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310103069.2A CN103171341B (en) 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310103069.2A CN103171341B (en) 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 Autorotation roller type dust absorption blackboard eraser

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CN103171341B true CN103171341B (en) 2014-12-17

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496294A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 宁波工程学院 Double-faced window eraser
CN106004186A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 郑州科技学院 Dustless blackboard eraser
DE102018210567A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Grinding block for manual use and system comprising grinding block and grinding articles
CN109435548A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-08 广州市轻工高级技工学校 A kind of blackboard eraser
CN111761977B (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-09-07 南京工业职业技术学院 Dust-absorbing blackboard eraser
CN113291083A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-24 上海应用技术大学 Multifunctional intelligent chalk eraser and using method thereof
CN115616195B (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-03-07 成都理工大学 High-speed landslide starting process mechanism test device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462134A (en) * 1982-12-20 1984-07-31 Wang Jeng Lin Blackboard eraser
JP3051306B2 (en) * 1994-07-20 2000-06-12 株式会社トーカド Character erasing device such as white board
CN2403592Y (en) * 2000-01-05 2000-11-01 陈国华 Charging automatic absorbing chalk dust blackboard eraser
CN201989527U (en) * 2011-02-12 2011-09-28 东北林业大学 Portable dust absorption blackboard eraser
CN201961050U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-07 李嘉欣 Double-roller automatic blackboard eraser
CN203210960U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-09-25 郭世夫 Rotating-roller type dust-collection eraser

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Granted publication date: 20141217

Termination date: 20170327