CN103170178A - Oil-liquid purification device - Google Patents

Oil-liquid purification device Download PDF

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CN103170178A
CN103170178A CN2013101233305A CN201310123330A CN103170178A CN 103170178 A CN103170178 A CN 103170178A CN 2013101233305 A CN2013101233305 A CN 2013101233305A CN 201310123330 A CN201310123330 A CN 201310123330A CN 103170178 A CN103170178 A CN 103170178A
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oil
vacuum tank
pipeline
adsorption tanks
vacuum
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CN2013101233305A
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CN103170178B (en
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戚纪锁
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Taizhou City Hongtai Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an oil-liquid purification device which comprises an oil inlet device, an oil outlet device and an adsorption can (1), wherein the oil inlet device comprises an oil inlet pipeline (2) and a coarse strainer (3); the oil outlet device comprises a filter (4) and an oil outlet pipe (5-1 and 5-2); and one end of the oil inlet device is provided with a vacuum oil purifier (6). The acid components, suspended substances, precipitation, colors, moisture, gas and other impurities in waste oil can be removed, and the moisture or gas and other impurities in the waste oil can be removed by directly using a vacuum device.

Description

A kind of oil cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil cleaning device, refer more particularly to a kind of fluid regenerating unit that can remove acid ingredient in waste oil, suspended material, deposit, color, moisture and gas.
Background technology
On various device such as transformer, steam turbine or switch with after oil degradation, its acid number rises, surpass 0.30(mgKOH/g) will have influence on the normal operation of equipment, the present method that adopts for this problem is for passing through physical filtering, although reach filter effect, can only filtering by the impurity in oil, moisture and gas, and can not reduce acid number in oil, need so equipment is followed renew oil again, thereby wasted a large amount of resources.
For the problems referred to above, some manufacturers have researched and developed oil cleaning device, but the fluid that uses this device to obtain also contains the impurity such as moisture content and gas, and the electric property of its fluid is not high, also need re-use physical method, and with Impurity removal, whole filter process is loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of acid ingredient, suspended material, deposit, color, moisture and gaseous impurity fluid regenerating unit of removing in waste oil.
for addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of oil cleaning device, comprise oil feeding device, oil discharging device and adsorption tanks, described oil feeding device comprises inflow pipeline and coarse filter, described oil discharging device comprises filter and flowline, described oil feeding device one end is provided with vacuum oil purifier, described vacuum oil purifier comprises vacuum tank, vavuum pump and vacuum pipe, described vacuum tank is connected by vacuum pipe with vavuum pump, described adsorption tanks are connected with oil discharging device by flowline, be provided with oil pipeline between described vacuum tank and adsorption tanks, described vacuum tank is connected by oil pipeline with adsorption tanks, described flowline is connected with oil pipeline, described vacuum tank is connected with oil pipeline by flowline with oil discharging device, described vacuum pipe is provided with condenser, described condenser is connected with vavuum pump, be provided with heater and degassed element in described vacuum tank, be provided with filter core in described adsorption tanks, be provided with adsorbent in described filter core, described oil pipeline is provided with oil drain pump, pressure controller and check valve, described oil pipeline and flowline are provided with duty valve.
Described adsorption tanks side is provided with oil pipeline, and described oil pipeline is connected with the oil pipeline that vacuum tank is provided with, and described oil pipeline is provided with duty valve.
Described adsorbent is ion exchange resin or activated alumina.Be provided with liquid level valve in described vacuum tank, described heater is connected with temperature controller.Described adsorption tanks and vacuum tank are provided with visor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages.
1, described purifier comprises adsorption tanks, described oil feeding device one end is provided with vacuum oil purifier, vacuum oil purifier comprises vavuum pump, produce negative pressure in vacuum tank by vacuumizing to make, make fluid enter vacuum tank, be provided with heater and degassed element in described vacuum tank, fluid heats by heater again and the filming processing of degassed element makes the moisture and the gaseous impurity that contain in fluid fully evaporate, heater is in vacuum tank, can save power consumption, described vacuum pipe is provided with condenser, condenser can prevent mist of oil, steam enters vavuum pump, fluid enters adsorption tanks by oil pipeline after processing through vacuum tank, with the acid ingredient that contains in fluid, suspended material, the impurity such as deposit and color is removed.Oil discharging device of the present invention can directly be connected with vacuum tank, and the impurity such as moisture or gas in waste oil is removed.
2, be provided with liquid level valve in described vacuum tank, described heater is connected with temperature controller.
Described liquid level valve is used for controlling the oil level in vacuum tank, is in below the vacuum tank heap(ed) capacity to guarantee the fluid in vacuum tank.
3, described adsorbent is ion exchange resin or activated alumina, reduces costs, and adsorbent can be selected according to the concrete condition of fluid.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fluid regenerating unit of the present invention.
In figure: 1-adsorption tanks, 2-inflow pipeline, 3-coarse filter, the 4-filter, 5-1 flowline, 5-2 flowline, the 6-vacuum oil purifier, 7-vacuum tank, 8-vavuum pump, the 9-vacuum pipe, 10-1 oil pipeline, 10-2 oil pipeline, the 10-3 oil pipeline, 10-4 oil pipeline, 11-condenser, the 12-heater, the degassed element of 13-, 14-filter core, the 15-oil drain pump, 16-pressure controller, 17-check valve, the 18-1 duty valve, 18-2 duty valve, 18-3 duty valve, the 19-liquid level valve, the 20-temperature controller, 21-1 visor, 21-2 visor.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
as shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil cleaning device comprises oil feeding device, oil discharging device and adsorption tanks 1, oil feeding device comprise inflow pipeline 2 and coarse filter 3, and oil discharging device comprises filter 4 and flowline 5-1, 5-2, oil feeding device one end is provided with vacuum oil purifier 6, and vacuum oil purifier 6 comprises vacuum tank 7, vavuum pump 8 and vacuum pipe 9, vacuum tank 7 is connected by vacuum pipe 9 with vavuum pump 8, and adsorption tanks 1 are by flowline 5-1, 5-2 is connected with oil discharging device, is provided with oil pipeline 10-1 between vacuum tank 7 and adsorption tanks 1, 10-2, 10-3, vacuum tank 7 passes through oil pipeline 10-1 with adsorption tanks 4, 10-2, 10-3 connects, flowline 5-2 and oil pipeline 10-1, 10-2 connects, and vacuum tank 7 passes through flowline 5-2 and oil pipeline 10-1 with oil discharging device, 10-2 connects, and vacuum pipe 9 is provided with condenser 11, and condenser 11 is connected with vavuum pump 8, is provided with heater 12 and degassed element 13 in vacuum tank 7, is provided with filter core 14 in adsorption tanks 1, is provided with adsorbent in filter core 14, and oil pipeline 10-2 is provided with oil drain pump 15, pressure controller 16 and check valve 17, oil pipeline 10-3 and flowline 5-2 are provided with duty valve 18-1, 18-2.
Adsorption tanks 1 side is provided with oil pipeline 10-4, and oil pipeline 10-4 is connected with the oil pipeline 10-1 that vacuum tank 7 is provided with, and oil pipeline 10-4 is provided with duty valve 18-3.
Adsorbent is ion exchange resin or activated alumina.Be provided with liquid level valve 19 in vacuum tank 7, heater 12 is connected with temperature controller 20.Adsorption tanks 1 and vacuum tank 7 are provided with visor 21-1,21-2.
Embodiment one.
Fluid regenerating unit of the present invention is removed the operating process of acid ingredient, suspended material, deposit, color, moisture and gaseous impurity in waste oil, and is as follows.
(1), start vavuum pump 8, when the vacuum list index reach-during 0.1Mpa or approach-0.1Mpa, open inlet valve, by visor 21-2 observe in vacuum tank 7 liquid level, when fluid reaches visor 21-2, open delivery valve, start oil drain pump 15, when having fluid to flow, open heater 12, and pass through the temperature of temperature controller 20 control heaters 12.
(2), fluid is under the effect of negative pressure, at first pass through coarse filter 3 by inflow pipeline 2, to remove greater than the solid particle polluter of 10 μ m, then enter in vacuum tank 7, through heater 2 heating, at the degassed element 13 of process fiber, fluid is carried out filming process, make moisture or gas in fluid guarantee fully evaporation under vacuum state, by vacuum pipe 9, enter condenser 11, open tapping valve and discharge; Opening function valve 18-1 and oil drain pump 15, the fluid after degassed dehydration enter adsorption tanks 1 from vacuum tank 7 by oil pipeline 10-1,10-2,10-3.
(3), fluid is in adsorption tanks 1, through the adsorbent in filter core 14, adsorbent is removed the acid ingredient in fluid, suspended material, deposit or color, open the fuel outlet valve above flowline 5-1, fluid is by flowline 5-1,5-2, and successively by Pressure gauge, filter, the particulate matter that filter may contain fluid after by filter core is removed, the fluid after being purified.Obtain for having removed the fluid of acid ingredient, suspended material, deposit, color, moisture, gaseous impurity.
When (4), needing fluid in emptying adsorption tanks 1, opening function valve 18-1,18-3, close inlet valve, duty valve 18-2, start oil drain pump 15, fluid enters adsorption tanks 1 through after filter core 14 through oil pipeline 10-4,10-1,10-2,10-3, by flowline 5-1,5-2, and discharges by Pressure gauge, filter successively.
Embodiment two.
Fluid regenerating unit of the present invention is removed the moisture in waste oil, the operating process of gaseous impurity, and is as follows.
(1), start vavuum pump 8, when the vacuum list index reach-during 0.1Mpa or approach-0.1Mpa, open inlet valve, by visor 21-2 observe in vacuum tank 7 liquid level, when fluid reaches visor 21-2, open delivery valve, start oil drain pump 15, when having fluid to flow, open heater 12, and pass through the temperature of temperature controller 20 control heaters 12.
(2), fluid is under the effect of negative pressure, at first pass through coarse filter 3 by inflow pipeline 2, to remove greater than the solid particle polluter of 10 μ m, then enter in vacuum tank 7, through heater 2 heating, at the degassed element 13 of process fiber, fluid is carried out filming process, make moisture or gas in fluid guarantee fully evaporation under vacuum state, by vacuum pipe 9, enter condenser 11, open tapping valve and discharge; Closing function valve 18-1, opening function valve 18-2 and oil drain pump 15, the fluid after degassed dehydration enter flowline 5-2 from vacuum tank 7 by oil pipeline 10-1,10-2, and successively by Pressure gauge, filter.Obtain for having removed the fluid of moisture, gaseous impurity.
Teachings herein is example of the present invention and explanation; but do not mean that the obtainable advantage of the present invention is so limited, may be to wherein one or more of the advantage that realizes in the simple transformation of structure and/or some embodiments all in the application's protection domain in every practice process of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. oil cleaning device, comprise oil feeding device, oil discharging device and adsorption tanks (1), described oil feeding device comprises inflow pipeline (2) and coarse filter (3), described oil discharging device comprises filter (4) and flowline (5-1, 5-2), it is characterized in that: described oil feeding device one end is provided with vacuum oil purifier (6), described vacuum oil purifier (6) comprises vacuum tank (7), vavuum pump (8) and vacuum pipe (9), described vacuum tank (7) is connected by vacuum pipe (9) with vavuum pump (8), described adsorption tanks (1) are by flowline (5-1, 5-2) be connected with oil discharging device, be provided with oil pipeline (10-1 between described vacuum tank (7) and adsorption tanks (1), 10-2, 10-3), described vacuum tank (7) passes through oil pipeline (10-1 with adsorption tanks (4), 10-2, 10-3) connect, described flowline (5-2) and oil pipeline (10-1, 10-2) connect, described vacuum tank (7) passes through flowline (5-2) and oil pipeline (10-1 with oil discharging device, 10-2) connect, described vacuum pipe (9) is provided with condenser (11), described condenser (11) is connected with vavuum pump (8), be provided with heater (12) and degassed element (13) in described vacuum tank (7), be provided with filter core (14) in described adsorption tanks (1), described filter core is provided with adsorbent in (14), described oil pipeline (10-2) is provided with oil drain pump (15), pressure controller (16) and check valve (17), described oil pipeline (10-3) and flowline (5-2) are provided with duty valve (18-1, 18-2).
2. oil cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adsorption tanks (1) side is provided with oil pipeline (10-4), described oil pipeline (10-4) is connected with the oil pipeline (10-1) that vacuum tank (7) is provided with, and described oil pipeline (10-4) is provided with duty valve (18-3).
3. oil cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adsorbent is ion exchange resin or activated alumina.
4. oil cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with liquid level valve (19) in described vacuum tank (7), described heater (12) is connected with temperature controller (20).
5. oil cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adsorption tanks (1) and vacuum tank (7) are provided with visor (21-1,21-2).
CN201310123330.5A 2013-04-11 2013-04-11 Oil-liquid purification device Active CN103170178B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104531326A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 安徽康迪纳电力科技有限责任公司 EH oil recovery device
CN104922970A (en) * 2014-03-23 2015-09-23 胡森 Vacuum oil filter for fire resistant oil and vacuum oil filter method
CN105754702A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-13 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 System and treatment method for recovering properties of waste transformer oil
CN106914059A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-04 镇江润京机电科技有限公司 Vacuum oil-filter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2122865U (en) * 1992-04-05 1992-11-25 谭书贵 Multi-funcitonal insulating oil regenerator
CN2199986Y (en) * 1994-05-27 1995-06-07 重庆福达机电设备研究所 High effect vacuum lubricating oil filtering machine
JP2009256584A (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-11-05 Samyoung Fil Tech Co Ltd Moving type apparatus for purifying waste oil
CN202460284U (en) * 2012-02-12 2012-10-03 戚纪锁 High-efficiency oil purification vacuum filter device
CN203281130U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-11-13 戚纪锁 Oil level decontamination device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2122865U (en) * 1992-04-05 1992-11-25 谭书贵 Multi-funcitonal insulating oil regenerator
CN2199986Y (en) * 1994-05-27 1995-06-07 重庆福达机电设备研究所 High effect vacuum lubricating oil filtering machine
JP2009256584A (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-11-05 Samyoung Fil Tech Co Ltd Moving type apparatus for purifying waste oil
CN202460284U (en) * 2012-02-12 2012-10-03 戚纪锁 High-efficiency oil purification vacuum filter device
CN203281130U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-11-13 戚纪锁 Oil level decontamination device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104922970A (en) * 2014-03-23 2015-09-23 胡森 Vacuum oil filter for fire resistant oil and vacuum oil filter method
CN104531326A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 安徽康迪纳电力科技有限责任公司 EH oil recovery device
CN106914059A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-04 镇江润京机电科技有限公司 Vacuum oil-filter
CN105754702A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-13 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 System and treatment method for recovering properties of waste transformer oil

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Application publication date: 20130626

Assignee: Taizhou City Hongtai Power Equipment Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Qi Jisuo

Contract record no.: 2015320010018

Denomination of invention: Oil-liquid purification device

Granted publication date: 20141119

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Effective date of registration: 20180530

Address after: 225300 No. 1, Shanghai Qiao community, Yongan Chau Town, Taizhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Taizhou City Hongtai Power Equipment Co. Ltd.

Address before: 225327 Yongan New District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 6

Patentee before: Qi Jisuo

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Denomination of invention: Oil-liquid purification device

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Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Taizhou Gaogang sub branch

Pledgor: Taizhou City Hongtai Power Equipment Co. Ltd.

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Date of cancellation: 20200522

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Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Taizhou Gaogang sub branch

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Denomination of invention: Oil-liquid purification device

Effective date of registration: 20200526

Granted publication date: 20141119

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Taizhou Gaogang sub branch

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Registration number: Y2020980002504