CN103166775A - Method for server startup-and-shut-down management at free time - Google Patents
Method for server startup-and-shut-down management at free time Download PDFInfo
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- CN103166775A CN103166775A CN2011104105013A CN201110410501A CN103166775A CN 103166775 A CN103166775 A CN 103166775A CN 2011104105013 A CN2011104105013 A CN 2011104105013A CN 201110410501 A CN201110410501 A CN 201110410501A CN 103166775 A CN103166775 A CN 103166775A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for server startup-and-shut-down management at free time. The method for the sever startup-and-shut-down management at the free time comprises the following steps: (1) configurating a wake-on-Lan function on a target server, (2) configurating a timing shut-down strategy on the target server according to working time, (3) configurating a timing startup strategy of the target server according to the working time in a server startup management component of an information technology service management (ITSM) service management system, (4) starting up a timer through the server startup management component of the ITSM service management system according to the timing startup strategy, and (5) starting up the target server through network after the timer of the server startup management component of the ITSM service management system judges that the target server fits the timing startup strategy. According to the method for the server startup-and-shut-down management at the free time, the startup-and-shut-down management is conducted to the server according to the actual working time, the effect of energy saving and emission reduction to a data center or under unattended information technology (IT) environment is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to IT Service Management field, relate in particular to a kind of method of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Background technology
Current, low-carbon economy is the most very powerful and exceedingly arrogant keyword in the whole world beyond doubt.Therefore, in today that global energy resource growing tension, climatic environment worsen aggravation increasingly, the arch-criminal that information technoloy equipment also becomes power consumption quickly, pollutes.
Green this popular keyword of IT extends to that to come in enterprise be exactly basically when guaranteeing that the IT system stable performance moves, and must reduce energy consumption.Green IT comprises many aspects, and wherein the non-greenization of data center is behaved and denounce most.Because looking the information age that data are lifeblood, it is more and more huger that data center is just becoming.So the green IT administrative skill of data-center applications is saved energy and reduce the cost and is become the common choice of many enterprises.
Low-carbon economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection in recent years become the trend of world development, and increasing enterprise begins to recognize that science and technology plays very important effect in controlling CO2 emission and reducing energy consumption.Low-carbon economy essence is the problem that high efficiency of energy is utilized, and core is the fundamental shifts of energy technology and emission-reduction technology innovation, the industrial structure and system innovation.Represent the report of global electronic sustainability proposal (GESI) according to the weather tissue: " Smart 2020: the low-carbon economy of realizing the information age ", the carbon emission of IT IT trade accounts for 10% of the whole world at present, and this ratio will be doubled to the year two thousand twenty.
Along with the develop rapidly of enterprise data center, the many problems that caused by huge energy consumption also highlight gradually.Show according to the IDC data, the critical data that present enterprise generates is just constantly soaring with 52% Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), the data center's scale that drives thus enterprise is more and more huger, and the various information technoloy equipments of rapid growth have all caused huge pressure to data center at aspects such as environment control, power supply and cooling, space managements.
Data statistics points out, in the O﹠M cost expense at a data center, its energy consumption cost accounts for 40% of total cost.And distribute from the electricity consumption of data center machine room, the energy consumption of server apparatus accounts for 42% of data center's total energy consumption.Therefore, the enterprise data center that has a large amount of servers becomes the electric-tiger of IT field, and the energy consumption problem of data center is a thorny trouble.It ranks among second in the day by day heavy IT cost of enterprise.So the green IT plan of most is all tended to set about from data center, because be the place that can at utmost promote energy efficiency here.
In general, the utilance of most of server is generally between 10 ~ 15%.Consider from energy-conservation angle, this means that most of electric energy is not to be used on calculating or transaction, but be consumed as heat in vain, further increased the weight of heat radiation burden and the energy cost of data center.Therefore, the power consumption of reduction server hardware platform is one of effective way of conservation of power.
Summary of the invention
BIOS refers to Basic Input Output System, one group of program that is cured in computer on mainboard on a rom chip, self-check program and system's self-triggered program after the program of the most important basic input and output of its in store computer, system's configuration information, start
UDP refers to User Datagram Protocol, is a kind of connectionless transport layer protocol in the OSI reference model, and the simple unreliable information transfer service towards affairs is provided
MAC Address refers to " Media Access Control address ", or is called MAC address, hardware address, is used for the position of define grid equipment.
the object of the present invention is to provide the management method of the idle start and stop of a kind of server, thereby the method comprises by strategy and the function of configuration timing shutdown on server and has realized the start-stop supervision method under the server idle condition by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system, the method that provides in the present invention is provided, by the server timing shutdown, pass through server power-on management assembly management timing start-up in the ITSM service management system, can be in the IT Service Management, especially under data center or unattended IT environment, start-stop supervision when server is idle, thereby effectively reached green IT, the good effect that industry energy conservation reduces discharging.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following scheme, and is described for by the configuration strategy of timing shutdown and the method for function on server, the steps include: 1) determine the running time of destination server; 2) use strategy and the function of timing services configuration timing shutdown in destination server; 3) destination server is according to timing shutdown strategy automatic Computer Shutdown at Fixed Time.
In the present invention, described for the method by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system, the steps include: 1) configuration network arousal function on destination server; 2) strategy of definition server timing start-up in the server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system; 3) start timing start-up strategy timer in the server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system; 4) in the server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system, timing start-up strategy timer needs regularly matching strategy; 5) for the destination server of strategy matching success, the server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system is unwrapped by the transmission udp broadcast and is opened destination server.
In the present invention, described to the method step 1 by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system) on destination server in the configuration network arousal function, the network interface card of destination server need to be supported Wake-up ON LAN function, the mainboard BIOS of destination server need to be supported the Remote Wake Up function, the power supply of destination server must be the ATX power supply that meets the ATX2.01 standard, and+5V Standby electric current at least should be more than 600mA.
In the present invention, described for the method step 2 by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system) in the strategy of definition server timing start-up in server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system, this strategy comprises that time of destination server title, IP address, MAC Address, timing start-up of needs management is tactful.
In the present invention, described for the method step 2 by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system) in server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system MAC Address in the strategy of definition server timing start-up need to separate with ": " or "-" symbol.
In the present invention, described for the method step 2 by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system) in server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system in the strategy of definition server timing start-up the time policing type of timing start-up comprise: every day, weekly, per month, the fixed time; Need to formulate justice by 24 hours when take " every day " as type, be accurate to Hour Minute Second; Can specify the concrete time that in seven days weeks, which day carried out timing start-up when take " weekly " as type, the time was formulated justice by 24 hours, was accurate to Hour Minute Second; When take " per month " as type, can specify the concrete time of which day execution timing start-up in a month, the time was formulated justice by 24 hours, was accurate to Hour Minute Second; When take " fixed time " as type, can specify the concrete time that needs to carry out timing start-up by date Hour Minute Second form.
In the present invention, described for the method step 3 by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system), 4) in server power-on management assembly backstage possess a timer, this timer mainly carries out the judgement of timing start-up strategy, this timer synchronously starts when the ITSM service management system starts, after starting, this timer can carry out strategy matching one time to defined timing start-up strategy, if the timing start-up task that meets strategy is arranged, carries out timing start-up; Then obtain the timer time point of implementation strategy coupling next time, then timer can mate the timing start-up strategy at the time point of implementation strategy coupling next time; If meet strategy, carry out the method step 5 by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system) content carry out server and open; Otherwise, continue to obtain the timer time point of implementation strategy coupling next time; When the method step 1 that repeats to occur the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system) in policy definition operation, timer need to obtain the time point of implementation strategy coupling next time again.
in the present invention, described to the method step 5 by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system) for the destination server of strategy matching success, server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system is unwrapped by the transmission udp broadcast and is opened destination server, send the MagicPacket bag to destination server IP section in server power-on management assembly, the form of bag includes " FF " of continuous 6 bytes and repeats continuously the MAC Address of 16 times, the destination server network interface card detects such content Anywhere in packet, just server can be opened.
In sum, owing to having adopted above-mentioned management method, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the IT Service Management, especially under data center or unattended IT environment, the start-stop supervision when server is idle is consumed server at one's leisure in vain as heat, thereby reduced the power consumption of server hardware platform, save electric power, reduced carbon emission, effectively reached the good effect of green IT, industry energy conservation reduction of discharging.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the idle start-stop supervision schematic diagram of server;
Fig. 2: server power-on management assembly time opening server flow process figure.
Embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or process except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can make up by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification (comprising any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing) is unless special narration all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar purpose.That is, unless special narration, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is by configuration timing shutdown function and strategy with reached start-stop supervision to the free time destination server by the server power-on management assembly time opening server in the ITSM service management system.
As shown in Figure 2, by the server power-on management assembly in the ITSM service management system according to the step of tactful remote opening server be: 1) timer in server power-on management assembly starts; 2) at first timer carries out the timing start-up strategy matching after starting; 3) if match the strategy that meets, send packet remote opening destination server according to the destination server information in strategy; 4) if mate unsuccessfully, the content obtaining of opening All Policies in the timing start-up policy library of group in Management Unit according to server is the time point of implementation strategy coupling next time; 5) when new strategy matching time point arrived, timer carried out the timing start-up strategy matching again; 6) if match the strategy that meets, send packet remote opening destination server according to the destination server information in strategy; 7) if mate unsuccessfully, return to content obtaining that step 4) opens All Policies in the timing start-up policy library of group in Management Unit according to the server time point of implementation strategy coupling next time.
The present invention is not limited to aforesaid embodiment.The present invention expands to any new feature or any new combination that discloses in this manual, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or step or any new combination of process.
Claims (9)
1. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of server, is characterized in that step comprises: 1) server of needs management is configured timing shutdown function and strategy; 2) server of needs management carried out the configuration of calling function of network; 3) configuration server timing start-up strategy in the server power-on management assembly of ITSM service management system; 4) the timer assembly in the server power-on management assembly of ITSM service management system regularly mates the strategy of step 3) definition; 5) if in step 4) strategy the match is successful, the timer assembly of step 4) can be notified the remote opening assembly in the server power-on management assembly of ITSM service management system; 6) the remote opening assembly in step 5) can obtain destination server information from the strategy of step 3) definition; 7) the remote opening assembly in the server power-on management assembly of ITSM service management system is unwrapped to destination server transmission udp broadcast and is opened destination server.
2. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of a kind of server according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) in the network interface card of the destination server described need to support Wake-up ON LAN function.
3. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of a kind of server according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) in the mainboard BIOS of the destination server described need to support the Remote Wake Up function.
4. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of a kind of server according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) in the power supply of the destination server described must be the ATX power supply that meets the ATX2.01 standard ,+5V Standby electric current at least should be more than 600mA.
5. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of a kind of server according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the timing start-up strategy of describing in described step 3) should comprise the time strategy of destination server title, IP address, MAC Address, timing start-up.
6. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of a kind of server according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the principle of the timer matching strategy of describing step 4), 5) is: time strategy and the current time of ITSM service management system by timing start-up mate.
7. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of a kind of server according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the timer strategy matching of describing step 4), 5), when strategy matching was unsuccessful, timer can obtain the time point of implementation strategy coupling next time from the timing start-up policy library of the server power-on management assembly of ITSM service management system.
8. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of a kind of server according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the remote opening assembly of describing in step 6) can obtain destination server information from the strategy of step 3) definition, and destination server information comprises IP address, MAC Address.
9. the method for the idle start-stop supervision of a kind of server according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the remote opening assembly in the server power-on management assembly of the ITSM service management system of describing in step 7) is unwrapped to destination server transmission udp broadcast and is opened destination server, the udp broadcast bag is the packet that meets the MagicPacket standard, and the form of bag includes " FF " of continuous 6 bytes and repeats continuously the MAC Address of 16 times.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011104105013A CN103166775A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Method for server startup-and-shut-down management at free time |
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| CN2011104105013A CN103166775A (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Method for server startup-and-shut-down management at free time |
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| CN103166775A true CN103166775A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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| CN103873300A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-18 | 辽宁科技大学 | Network equipment energy saving and automatic fault recovery method and device |
| CN109088919A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-25 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of industrial equipment maintenance management method and its system based on cloud platform |
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| CN101562545A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-21 | 英业达股份有限公司 | WOL test method |
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| CN109088919A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-25 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of industrial equipment maintenance management method and its system based on cloud platform |
| CN109088919B (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2021-08-03 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Industrial equipment maintenance management method and system based on cloud platform |
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